Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for providing traffic information using augmented reality, and comprises: an AR server for providing a virtual image which is obtained by processing transfer information on transfer locations at stops for transportation means and information according to the transportation means, using characters and graphics; and a personal portable communication device which displays the virtual image received from the AR server while overlapping the virtual image on a real-captured image of a transfer location obtained through a camera.

Abstract: A multiplication method and a modular multiplier are provided. The multiplication method includes transforming a redundant-form multiplier by adding a recoding constant to the multiplier, performing recoding by using the transformed multiplier, and performing partial multiplication between the multiplier and a multiplicand using result values of the recoding.

Abstract: An access authentication method and apparatus in which access authentication is performed using positional data associated with access information data.

Abstract: A Montgomery multiplier includes a partial product computing unit for multiplying a multiplicand and a multiplier; a modulus reduction computing unit for performing a multiplication of a modulus and a quotient that reflects a quotient sign; an accumulation unit for accumulating in a intermediate value an output value of the partial product computing unit and an output value of the modulus reduction computing unit from a previous cycle; a quotient computing unit for receiving an accumulation value of the accumulation unit during a current cycle and calculating a quotient sign to be used during a next cycle; and a quotient sign determination unit for determining a quotient sign to be used during a next cycle from the multiplicand, the multiplier and the quotient.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus including a process chamber in which a process for processing a substrate are processed, a purge chamber removing contaminants existing on the substrate, and a transfer chamber connected to a side surface of each of the process chamber and the purge chamber, the transfer chamber including a substrate handler transferring the substrate, on which the process is performed, into the purge chamber between the process chamber and the purge chamber, wherein the purge chamber includes a chamber having an inner space and a passage through which the substrate is taken in or out of the inner space, a substrate holder on which the substrate is placed, the substrate holder being disposed in the chamber, a gas supply port disposed on a side surface with respect to the passage to supply a gas toward the inner space, and an exhaust port disposed on a side opposite to the gas supply port to discharge the gas within the inner space.

Abstract: A fabric type circuit board in which a conductive pattern is provided both faces of fabrics and a method of manufacturing the same. A fabric type circuit board includes fabrics and a conductive pattern in which extension units folded from one side of the fabrics to another side of the fabrics are formed, wherein the conductive pattern is formed using at least one of a copper film transfer printing scheme, printing, etching, embroidery, and sewing. A method of manufacturing a fabric type circuit board includes forming a conductive pattern, having extension units formed therein, on fabrics, cutting a part of the fabrics on which the conductive pattern is formed, and forming contact surfaces by folding the extension units from one side of the fabrics to another side of the fabrics.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cation-exchanged zeolite catalyst for an transiodination and a process for producing mono-iodo benzene by using it. Particularly, the cation-exchanged zeolite catalyst has a molar ratio of Si/Al from 5 to 100 and is ion-exchanged with an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal in range of 2% to 50% of ion exchange capacity. Further, the process for producing mono-iodo benzene of the present invention comprises the step of performing a transiodination by using the cation-exchanged zeolite catalyst to produce mono-iodo benzene from reactants including benzene and one or more multi-iodo benzenes selected from the group consisting of di-iodo benzene and tri-iodo benzene.

Abstract: A method of encoding and an encoder are provided. The method includes generating first one-hot bits for most significant bits (MSBs) and second one-hot bits for least significant bits (LSBs) using input one-hot bits; encoding the first one-hot bits to the MSBs and complementary MSBs through a first logical operation using a cross-connection; and encoding the second one-hot bits to the LSBs and complementary LSBs through a second logical operation using a cross-connection. The encoder includes a first bit generator, a first encoder, a second bit generator and a second encoder.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus. The substrate processing apparatus in which a process with respect to a substrate is performed includes a main chamber having an opened upper portion, the main chamber having a passage that is defined in a sidewall thereof so that a substrate is accessible, a chamber cover disposed on the opened upper portion of the main chamber to provide a process space, which is sealed from the outside, in which the process is performed, a susceptor plate on which the substrate is placed, the susceptor plate having an inner space with an opened lower portion, and a main heater rotatably disposed in the inner space, the main heater being spaced apart from the susceptor plate to heat the susceptor plate.

Abstract: A method of debugging a device which includes a plurality of processors is provided. The method includes verifying a request to initiate authentication that is provided to the device to a user; performing a challenge-response authentication operation between the user and the device in response to the request to initiate authentication being a request from a non-malicious user; activating or deactivating an access to a Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) port of each of the processors, based on access control information from the user; and permitting a debugging operation via an access that is activated.

Abstract: According to example embodiments, an automatic packing apparatus includes at least one box supply unit configured to move a box stack upwards such that a product is inserted into a packing box of the box stack, the packing box being the uppermost box of the box stack, an inlet formation unit configured to lift the upper surface of the packing box to form an inlet on at least one unbonded side surface of the packing box, a product supply unit configured to transfer the product to the inlet; and a side surface bonding unit configured to bond the at least one unbonded side surface of the packing box. The at least one unbonded side surface includes the inlet and the packing box includes the product inserted therein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cation-exchanged zeolite catalyst for an transiodination and a process for producing mono-iodo benzene by using it. Particularly, the cation-exchanged zeolite catalyst has a molar ratio of Si/Al from 5 to 100 and is ion-exchanged with an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal in range of 2% to 50% of ion exchange capacity. Further, the process for producing mono-iodo benzene of the present invention comprises the step of performing a transiodination by using the cation-exchanged zeolite catalyst to produce mono-iodo benzene from reactants including benzene and one or more multi-iodo benzenes selected from the group consisting of di-iodo benzene and tri-iodo benzene.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus may include: a loadlock chamber in which a substrate transferred from the outside is disposed, and an internal state thereof is changed to a vacuum state and an atmospheric pressure state; a substrate processing module in which a process is performed on the substrate; a transfer chamber in which the substrate is transferred, the transfer chamber being disposed between the loadlock chamber and the substrate processing module; and a substrate transfer robot installed within the transfer chamber and transferring the substrate.

Abstract: Provided is to a wrist wearable apparatus with a transformable substrate. The apparatus has a transformable substrate having a flat state, a deformed state, a partially deformed state, and the like, and thus provides a function and a user interface that change according to the deformed state when a user wears the apparatus on his or her wrist and the flat extended state when the user detaches the apparatus from his or her wrist. When the method suggested in the present invention is used, the user can conveniently carry the apparatus on his or her wrist and use the apparatus on or off the wrist as necessary, thereby resolving inconveniences of carrying and using an existing mobile apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a wearable eyeglass device including: an optical communication module receiving a first optical signal and transmitting a second optical signal; a display module displaying information corresponding to at least one of the first and second optical signals; and a control module controlling the display module to display first information corresponding to the first optical signal at the time of receiving the first optical signal and controlling the optical communication module to transmit the second optical signal corresponding to second information.

Abstract: A modular arithmetic unit includes a first input generator receiving first data to generate a first operand; a second input generator receiving second data to generate a second operand; an accumulator performing an accumulate/shift operation to add the first and second operands and outputting the carry and sum; a carry propagation adder adding the carry and the sum to output a result; and a data handler receiving either external data or the result and outputting the first data and the second data.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus. The substrate processing apparatus in which a process with respect to a substrate is performed includes a main chamber having an opened upper side, the main chamber including a passage defined in a side thereof so that the substrate is loaded or unloaded through the passage, a susceptor disposed within the main chamber to allow the substrate to be placed thereon, a chamber cover disposed on the opened upper side of the main chamber, the chamber cover including an upper installation space defined above the susceptor and a gas supply passage disposed outside the upper installation space, a heating block disposed in the upper installation space to heat the substrate, and a gas supply port connected to the gas supply passage to supply a process gas into the process space.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus. The substrate processing apparatus in which a process with respect to a substrate is performed includes a chamber body having an opened upper side, the chamber body including a passage defined in a side thereof so that the substrate is loaded or unloaded through the passage, a chamber cover disposed on the chamber body to cover the opened upper side of the chamber body, the chamber cover providing a process space in which the process with respect to the substrate is performed, a susceptor disposed within the process space to heat the substrate, and a heating block disposed on an upper or lower portion of the passage to preliminarily heat the substrate loaded through the passage.

Abstract: There are provided a substrate processing module, and substrate processing apparatus including the same, and a substrate transferring method. The substrate processing module includes: a chamber having a passage formed on one side thereof and allowing a substrate to enter or exit therethrough; a first susceptor installed within the chamber, having at least one through hole formed in an upper surface thereof, and allowing the substrate to be placed thereon; a second susceptor installed within the chamber and allowing the substrate to be placed thereon; a rotary member provided within the chamber and rotating, based on a preset position; a holder connected to the rotary member and having a mounting surface allowing the substrate to be placed thereon; and a holder driving module driving the rotary member to move the holder to a standby position corresponding to the first susceptor or to a delivery position corresponding to the second susceptor.

Abstract: There is provided a substrate processing apparatus including: a chamber providing an internal space, in which a substrate is transferred through a passage and a process is performed on the substrate, and having a supply port supplying a gas to the substrate; and a susceptor installed in the internal space and including a heating region heating the substrate and a pre-heating region pre-heating the gas supplied from the supply port.