Abstract: A vehicle battery charging system includes a main battery, an auxiliary battery, an integrated converter that includes a high voltage charging device that supplies power to the main battery and a low voltage charging device that supplies power to the auxiliary battery, a solar cell that converts sunlight into electrical energy, a solar cell converter that converts an output of the solar cell into a voltage corresponding to a voltage of the auxiliary battery and outputs the converted voltage to the auxiliary battery, and a switching device that switches between the integrated converter and external power and the integrated converter and the solar cell, wherein the switching device connects the integrated converter and the solar cell in a solar cell only charging mode in which the auxiliary battery is charged by the solar cell.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a liquid lens control apparatus includes a liquid lens configured to control an interface between liquids in response to a driving voltage, a voltage booster configured to increase the level of a supply voltage and output a voltage having a higher level than the supply voltage, a controller configured to control the driving voltage, and a gyro sensor configured to sense the movement of the liquid lens and output a signal corresponding to the movement of the liquid lens. The controller acquires a signal corresponding to the movement of the liquid lens output from the gyro sensor during a period in which the voltage booster is in an OFF state, and controls the driving voltage using the signal corresponding to the movement of the liquid lens.

Abstract: A system for taking out items wrapped in a packaging film and accommodated in a packaging box with an open top. The system includes a first conveyor configured to transfer a packaging box accommodating items therein, a fixing device for fixing, at a withdrawal position where the items are taken out of the packaging box, the packaging box transferred by the first conveyor with its top open, a withdrawal device for moving to a space in which the items are accommodated in the packaging box so as to suck the same using vacuum suction and take out the same, an item transfer device for transferring the items taken out by the withdrawal device with the items placed on the item transfer device, and a box transfer device for transferring an empty packaging box from which the items are taken out.

Abstract: A display device includes a base layer including first and second portions, and a third portion between the first and second portions and configured to be bent, folded, or rolled, a light emitting element layer on one surface of the base layer at the first portion, and including light emitting elements, a circuit board on the one surface of the base layer at the third portion, and electrically connected to the light emitting elements, protective patterns spaced apart from each other on another surface of the base layer, including a resin, and also including first protective patterns spaced apart from each other on the other surface of the base layer at the first portion, and at least one second protective pattern on the other surface of the base layer at the second portion, and at least one of a heat dissipation layer or a cushion layer below the protective patterns.

Abstract: A cell-penetrating degrading antibody is disclosed. In the cell-penetrating degrading antibody, U-Box of E3 that can bind to E2 of an ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS), which is an intracellular protein degradation system, or an E3 recruiter (E3 recruiting ligand) that can bind to E3 of the UPS is fused to a cell-penetrating interfering antibody that penetrates into the cytosol of living cells and specifically recognizes a target protein. A composition containing the cell-penetrating antibody and uses thereof are disclosed.

Abstract: An opening system including a cutting device for cutting an adhesive tape; a suctioning and lifting device for suctioning a upper panels, which are separated from each other because the adhesive tape is cut by the cutting device; rod members which are elongated to be inserted into gaps, when the gaps are formed between the upper panels and upper edges of side surfaces in the packaging box because the upper panels are spaced apart from the side panels by the suctioning and lifting device; and an opening device which moves the respective rod members while being in contact with lower surfaces of the upper panels such that the upper panels are rotated outward with respect to boundaries between the upper panels and the side panels.

Abstract: A system for removing a product-packing film from a product having an axis in a longitudinal direction. The packing film surrounds lateral portions of the product. A first end of the packing film surrounding a first longitudinal end of the product is open. A second end of the packing film surrounding a second end of the product opposite the first end of the product is closed. In the system, a conveyor carries a plurality of products each packed with a packing film in a direction perpendicular to the axes of the products while supporting the products such that the axes of the products are parallel to each other. A suction unit draws the first end of the packing film in an axial direction of each of the products. A clamping unit clamps the first end of the packing film drawn by the suction unit.

Abstract: A reversing system for reversing a packing box, an upper surface of which is opened, and from which products are withdrawn, such that a lower surface of the reversed empty packing box is disposed above. A first conveyor transfers an empty packing box, an upper surface of which is opened, from a position at which products are withdrawn from the packing box to a position at which the packing box is reversed. A turning device holds the packing box to be turned about a horizontal rotation axis, and reverses the packing box. A second conveyor carries the reversed packing box to a position at which the bottom surface is opened. The turning device holds two sides, facing each other, among sides of the packing box, and turns and reverses the packing box using a portion between the holding locations of the two held sides as a rotation axis.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display member including a first region, a second region, and a third region defined between the first region and the second region; a first coated layer disposed on a first surface of the first region of the display member; and a second coated layer disposed on a first surface of the second region of the display member, where a first modulus of the first coated layer is smaller than a second modulus of the second coated layer.

Abstract: A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a substrate including a display area and a pad area located on one side of the display area, a pad electrode disposed in the pad area on the substrate, a protective insulating layer disposed on the substrate and the pad electrode to expose at least a part of a top surface of the pad electrode, an inorganic encapsulation layer disposed on the protective insulating layer, and a conductive layer disposed in the pad area between an end of the inorganic encapsulation layer adjacent to the pad electrode and the protective insulating layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area in which emission areas are arranged, a non-display area, a hole area, and a hole peripheral area. A light emitting element layer includes light emitting elements respectively corresponding to the emission areas. A through hole is disposed on the hole area and passes through at least the substrate. Sealing auxiliary units are disposed in the hole peripheral area and sequentially surround an edge of the hole area. A circuit layer includes pixel drivers corresponding to the emission areas. Data lines transmit data signals to the pixel drivers. Each of hole intersection data lines crossing the hole area and the hole peripheral area, among the data lines, include a hole bypass unit disposed in the hole peripheral area. The hole bypass units of the hole intersection data lines overlap the sealing auxiliary units.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area. A drain electrode is disposed in the display area and is positioned adjacent to the non-display area. A light emitting element is disposed in the display area and is connected to the drain electrode. The light emitting element is disposed farther from the non-display area than the drain electrode. A plurality of first dams is disposed in the display area and is positioned between the drain electrode and the light emitting element. Each of the plurality of first dams are spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A packing box folding system, and the packing box folding system including a transfer conveyor on which transfers the packing box from a packing box introducing position to a folded packing box discharging position; a fixed guide panel which extends between the packing box introducing position and the packing box discharging position and is disposed on one side of the transfer conveyor in the width-direction; and a movable suction device which is disposed on the side opposite to the fixed guide panel in the width-direction of the transfer conveyor and is movable between the packing box introducing position and the packing box discharging position, wherein the movable suction device suctions the side surface of the packing box, which faces the side surface in contact with the fixed guide panel, and presses the suctioned side surface inward in the width-direction.

Abstract: A system for aligning items, which includes a packaging box transfer device to transfer a packaging box accommodating items therein, a fixing device to fix, at a withdrawal position where the items are taken out of the packaging box, the packaging box transferred by the packaging box transfer device with its top open, a withdrawal device to move to a space in which the items are accommodated in the packaging box so as to suck and take out the items, an item transfer device to transfer the items taken out by the withdrawal device with the items placed on the item transfer device, a sensor mounted on the withdrawal device to detect directions of the items taken out by the withdrawal device, and a rotating device to rotate the items taken out by the withdrawal device with the items placed on the rotating device.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a 4G communication system such as LTE. The disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for enhancement of self-interference channel estimation performance to secure self-interference removal performance in full-duplex (FD) communication and, more specifically, to a method and an apparatus for scheduling a transmission resource for enhanced self-interference channel estimation in the FD communication.

Abstract: An inkjet printer includes a stage part and an inkjet printer head disposed on the stage part and including a plurality of head parts. Each of the head parts includes a chamber plate part including a chamber part, a nozzle plate part including a nozzle part, an outer side surface, an inner side surface, and a nozzle surface, an inorganic layer disposed on the outer side surface, a first metal oxide layer including a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion, a second metal oxide layer including a first metal portion and a second metal portion, a first self-assembled layer disposed on the first metal portion and having a first contact angle, and a second self-assembled layer disposed on the third portion and having a second contact angle smaller than the first contact angle.

Abstract: A display panel includes: a base layer; a pixel-defining layer disposed on the base layer and defining first to third emission-openings therein; first to third pixels each including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a light-emitting pattern between the first electrode and the second electrode, which are disposed in a corresponding emission-opening; a partition wall, which is disposed on the pixel-defining layer and in which first to third partition wall-openings corresponding to the first to third emission-openings are defined, respectively; and an encapsulation layer including a lower inorganic layer, an upper inorganic layer, and an organic layer. The lower inorganic layer includes first to third inorganic layers covering the first to third pixels, respectively, and the first to third inorganic layers are spaced apart from each other on the partition wall and have different thicknesses from each other.

Abstract: A display panel includes a base layer, a pixel definition layer which is disposed on the base layer and through which a light-emitting opening is defined, a barrier wall which is disposed on the pixel definition layer and through which a barrier wall opening corresponding to the light-emitting opening is defined, and a light-emitting element disposed in the barrier wall opening and including an anode, an intermediate layer, and a cathode that contacts the barrier wall. The barrier wall includes a first barrier wall layer disposed on the pixel definition layer and defining a first area of the barrier wall opening and a second barrier wall layer disposed on the first barrier wall layer, including an organic material, and defining a second area of the barrier wall opening.

Abstract: The present specification provides a method for a terminal performing visual coding, the method including: generating a page for the visual coding and placing an asset on the page; setting a target asset that is a target of the visual coding on the basis of the placed asset; setting a user motion associated with an interaction with a user; setting a result associated with the target asset on the basis of the user motion; and displaying the result of the target asset on the basis of the user motion inputted, in which the result includes: a “function” for controlling size, position and state value of the target asset; a “computation” for computing variables associated with the target asset; and a “function page” representing a movement of the page.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus includes: a chamber; a deposition source disposed in the chamber; a rotating plate disposed in the chamber, where an inkjet head is fixed to the rotating plate to allow a nozzle plate of the inkjet head to be vertically aligned with the deposition source; and a first driving unit disposed in the chamber, where the first driving unit rotates the rotating plate about a vertical axis.