Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel method for producing 2-(4-N,N-dialkylamino-2-hydroxybenzoyl) benzoates.

Abstract: The invention relates to the technical field of data hiding, in particular to a data hiding method and a data hiding system. An image is used as a data carrier; after secret data is converted into a bit sequence by a sending end, the values of each bit in the bit sequence are hidden in the image; the image hidden with the secret data is obtained and is sent to a receiving end; and the receiving end can extract the hidden secret data from the image according to a corresponding secret key. During data hiding, each square image block can hide two-bit data through inverse number odd-even properties of a pixel gray value sequence of two diagonal lines of each square image block, so that the volume of data hidden in the image is twice of the number of the image blocks split by the image.

Abstract: The present document discloses an organosilicon modified photoinitiator represented by the general formula (I): wherein, R1 and R2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C5-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl C1-C3 alkyl; one of R3, R4, R5, R6, and R7 is SIL1-X, and the others are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C5-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl C1-C3 alkyl, and halogen; X is a direct bond or C1-C12 alkylene; and SIL1 and SIL2 are each independently represented by the formula —SiR8R9R10 or (R?SiO3/2)a(R?2SiO2/2)b(R??3SiO1/2)c, wherein R8, R9 and R10 are each independently selected from the group consisting of C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C5-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl, and aryl C1-C3 alkyl, R?, R? and R?? each independently selected from the group consisting of C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C5-C8 cycloalkyl, and phenyl C1-C3 alkyl, and a, b, and c are numbers that satisfy a?0, b?0, c>0, the ratio of a to c is from 0 to 10

Abstract: Benzodiazepine dimers having a structure represented by wherein R1 is wherein the variables in formulae (I), (Ia), and (Ib) are as defined in the application. Such dimers are useful as anti-cancer agents, especially when used in an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC).

Abstract: According to one aspect, an electronic device for detecting an audio accessory. The electronic device includes an audio jack having at least two detection terminals. The detection terminals are spaced apart and positioned within a socket of the audio jack so when an audio plug of the accessory is inserted into the socket of the audio jack, the detection terminals will be shorted. The presence of a short between the detection terminals is indicative that the audio accessory is present.

Abstract: Benzodiazepine dimers having a structure represented by wherein X comprises a heteroaromatic moiety and is as further defined in the application; R1 is and the other variables in formulae (I), (Ia), and (Ib) are as defined in the application. Such dimers are useful as anti-cancer agents, especially when used in an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC).

Abstract: A learning system based on behavior analysis includes a plurality of collecting terminals and a server coupled to the plurality of collecting terminals. The server obtains at least one related group within the plurality of data-collecting terminals and information as to user demands relevant to the at least one related group. The demands information is analyzed to determine a triggering event and a corresponding triggering result and the system monitors whether information collected by a collecting terminal is in accord with a triggering event. A triggering result corresponding to the trigger event is executed when the information collected by a collecting terminal is in accord with the triggering event. A behavior analysis learning method is also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an array substrate, a display panel, a display device and a driving method. The array substrate includes a plurality of sub-pixel dot matrix units. In each of the plurality of sub-pixel dot matrix units, the sub-pixels in a same row are connected to data lines arranged on a same side of the sub-pixels respectively, the sub-pixels in the rows where the sub-pixels are arranged in a same sequence are connected to the data lines in a same direction, and two first base color sub-pixels in at least two adjacent rows are connected to a same data line.

Abstract: An individualized or individual customization system includes a plurality of collecting terminals and a server coupled to the plurality of collecting terminals. The server obtains at least one related group within the plurality of collecting terminals and information as to demand management relevant to the at least one related group. The demand management information is analyzed to determine a triggering event and a corresponding triggering result and to monitor whether information collected by a collecting terminal is in accord with a triggering event. A triggering result corresponding to the trigger event is executed when the information collected by a collecting terminal is in accord with the triggering event. An individual customization method is also provided.

Abstract: A voice controlling method including determining a generating location of the voice signal when the voice signal is detected by one of a plurality of voice collecting devices. First voice collecting devices are determined from the plurality of voice collecting devices according to the generating location of the voice signal. Each of the first voice collecting devices is controlled to collect voice signals to obtain a plurality of collected voice signals. Once one or more preset voice commands are obtained by identifying the plurality of collected voice signals, a plurality of target devices are controlled to perform corresponding operations according to the one or more preset voice commands.

Abstract: In an approach for generating a file, a computer opens a first file within application software that includes content. The computer receives an indication to generate a second file based on the opened first file and an indication of a file format for the second file. The computer provides a selection window associated with the second file, wherein the selection window is at least partially transparent and at least partially overlays the opened first file. The computer identifies content within the first file that is overlaid by the provided selection window associated with the second file. The computer transfers a copy of the identified content within the first file that is overlaid by the provided selection window associated with the second file.

Abstract: The present application discloses an array substrate comprising a first substrate, a first electrode on the first substrate, a passivation layer on a side of the first electrode distal to the first substrate, the passivation layer comprising a plurality of first vias, each of which corresponds to a different part of the first electrode, an electron emission source layer on a side of the first electrode distal to the first substrate comprising at least one electron emission source in each of the plurality of first vias, and a dielectric layer on a side of the first electrode distal to the first substrate comprising a plurality of dielectric blocks corresponding to the plurality of first vias, at least a portion of each of the plurality of dielectric blocks in each of the plurality of first vias. The at least one electron emission source comprises a first portion having a first end and a second portion having a second end.

Abstract: This disclosure describes a user interface (UI) conceptual model and a data model for quickly and easily developing and managing a GUI. The present methods and systems described herein provide for defining one or more UI elements in the UI conceptual model. The one or more UI elements may further reference one or more model objects in the data model. The one or more model objects may include one or more tasks, which may each be mapped to one or more commands for performing each task, or one or more data items, which may each be mapped to rules or conditions for transforming data. According to embodiments, graphics or functionality of a GUI may be easily and efficiently modified by adding, deleting, or modifying UI elements in the UI conceptual model or by adding, deleting, or modifying referenced model objects in the data model, thereby reducing management and development costs.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are immunoglobulin constructs comprising at least one immunoglobulin domain or fragment thereof; and a therapeutic polypeptide or derivative or variant thereof attached to or inserted into said immunoglobulin domain. Also provided are immunoglobulin constructs comprising a mammalian immunoglobulin heavy chain comprising at least a portion of a knob domain in the complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3H) or fragment thereof; and a therapeutic polypeptide attached to or inserted into said knob domain of the CDR3H. Also provided are immunoglobulin constructs comprising a mammalian immunoglobulin heavy chain comprising at least a portion of a stalk domain in the complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3H) or fragment thereof; and a therapeutic polypeptide attached to or inserted into said stalk domain of the CDR3H. Also described herein are methods and compositions comprising the immunoglobulin constructs described herein for treatment and prevention of a disease or condition in a subject.

Abstract: Disclosed is a new method for preparing an azetidinone compound represented by formula (I). The carboxylic ketoester represented by formula (II) serves as the raw material and is subjected to Grignard addition, stereoselective dehydration, ester group reduction, hydroxyl group protection, addition with imine after condensation with a chiral auxiliary, cyclization and deprotection to obtain the compound represented by formula (I). The present invention has advantages of easily available raw material, a few synthetic steps, simple operation, high yield, good stereoselectivity and low cost, and can be used for industrial production.

Abstract: Methods and systems of recognizing images may include an apparatus having a hardware module with logic to, for a plurality of vectors in an image, determine a first intermediate computation based on even pixels of an image vector, and determine a second intermediate computation based on odd pixels of an image vector. The logic can also combine the first and second intermediate computations into a Hessian matrix computation.

Abstract: Example photoconductive devices and example methods for using photoconductive devices are described. An example method may include providing a photoconductive device having a metal-semiconductor-metal structure. The method may also include controlling, based on a first input state, illumination of the photoconductive device by a first optical beam during a time period, and controlling, based on a second input state, illumination of the photoconductive device by a second optical beam during the time period. Further, the method may include detecting an amount of current produced by the photoconductive device during the time period, and based on the detected amount of current, providing an output indicative of the first input state and the second input state. The example devices can be used individually as discrete components or in integrated circuits for memory or logic applications.

Abstract: A compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are capable of modulating the body's production of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (“cGMP”) and are generally suitable for the therapy and prophylaxis of diseases which are associated with a disturbed cGMP balance. The invention furthermore relates to processes for preparing compounds of Formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for their use in the therapy and prophylaxis of the abovementioned diseases and for preparing pharmaceuticals for this purpose, and to pharmaceutical preparations which comprise compounds of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed is a Glechoma longituba (Nakai) Kupr. extract, specifically compounds I and II, a preparation method for same, and a use thereof in preparing a medicament for blood glucose decease, blood lipids decrease, weight loss, and kidney disease treatment or a method for treatment of said diseases, and a composition containing the extract.

Abstract: An advertisement recommendation method and an advertisement recommendation server. The method includes: acquiring webpage visit information and advertisement click information; predicting, according to the webpage visit information and the advertisement click information, probabilities of clicking x advertisements when the ith user among m users visits the jth webpage; determining a novelty factor corresponding to each respective advertisement of the x advertisements; and determining, from the x advertisements according to the probabilities of clicking the x advertisements and the novelty factor corresponding to the respective advertisement, p advertisements to be recommended to the ith user.