Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide transmitters for light detection and ranging (LiDAR). The transmitter includes a laser source, a light collimator, and a beam shifter. The laser source is configured to provide a native laser beam. The light collimator is configured to collimate the native laser beam to form an input laser beam transmitting along a lateral direction. The beam shifter is configured to shift the input laser beam along a vertical direction perpendicular to the lateral direction by a displacement to form an output laser beam. The output laser beam and the input laser beam are parallel to each other.

Abstract: A pump laser package may include an input fiber to send signal light on a first optical path inside a package, a source to send pump light on a second optical path inside the package, and an output fiber on a third optical path inside the package. The pump laser package may include a WDM filter inside the package to receive the signal light on the first optical path and send the signal light on the third optical path, and receive the pump light on the second optical path and send the pump light on the third optical path. The pump laser package may include an isolator inside the package to transmit the signal light in a first direction, and block the signal light in a second direction, or a photo-diode to receive a portion of the signal light sent on a fourth optical path.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide transmitters for light detection and ranging (LiDAR). The transmitter includes a laser source configured to provide a plurality of native laser beams, and a light modulator configured to receive and modulate the plurality of native laser beams to form an output laser beam. The output laser beam includes a plurality of modulated laser beams. Each of the plurality of modulated laser beams has a chief ray. A first set of the chief rays on margins of the output laser beam are parallel to one another along an optical axis.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) system that includes a light source configured to emit a light beam, a first apparatus configured to adjust the light beam and a second apparatus configured to adjust the light beam and receive the reflected light beam from the first apparatus and an object. The first apparatus includes a first rotatable mirror configured to receive and reflect the light beam, and a first actuator configured to rotate the first rotatable mirror. The second apparatus includes a second adjustable mirror configured to receive and propagate the light beam, and a second actuator configured to adjust the second adjustable mirror, and a detector configured to receive the light beam reflected by objects.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide transmitters for light detection and ranging (LiDAR). The transmitter includes a plurality of laser sources and a light modulator. Each of the laser sources includes interleaved emitting regions and gaps and is configured to provide a native laser beam in a respective incident direction. The light modulator is configured to receive the native laser beams from the plurality of laser sources in different incident directions and combine the native laser beams into a combined laser beam in a diffraction direction.

Abstract: An optical system may include an emitter array to emit a plurality of beams of light, and a lens array. The lens array may be arranged to collimate and direct each of the plurality of beams of light. A pitch between lenses of the lens array may be larger than a pitch between emitters of the emitter array in order to cause the plurality of beams of light to be directed such that they diverge after exiting the lens array. The optical system may include a diffractive optical element to distribute each of the plurality of beams of light into a plurality of beamlets in association with creating a light pattern. The divergence of each of the plurality of beams of light may cause a plurality of zero-order beamlets, each corresponding to one of the plurality of beams of light, to diverge after exiting the diffractive optical element.

Abstract: A pump laser package may include an input fiber to send signal light on a first optical path inside a package, a source to send pump light on a second optical path inside the package, and an output fiber on a third optical path inside the package. The pump laser package may include a WDM filter inside the package to receive the signal light on the first optical path and send the signal light on the third optical path, and receive the pump light on the second optical path and send the pump light on the third optical path. The pump laser package may include an isolator inside the package to transmit the signal light in a first direction, and block the signal light in a second direction, or a photo-diode to receive a portion of the signal light sent on a fourth optical path.

Abstract: A structured light system may include a semiconductor laser to emit light and a diffractive optical element to diffract the light such that one or more diffracted orders of the light, associated with forming a structured light pattern, are transmitted by the diffractive optical element. The diffractive optical element may be arranged such that the light is to be incident on the diffractive optical element at a substantially non-normal angle of incidence. The substantially non-normal angle of incidence may be designed to cause the diffractive optical element to transmit a zero-order beam of the light outside of a field of view associated with the diffractive optical element.

Abstract: A transistor outline (TO) package may include a TO cap. The TO package may include a TO header. The TO header may include a header stem of a first material and a first coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) value. The TO header may include a header base of a second material and a second CTE value. The first material and the second material may be different. The first CTE value and the second CTE value may be different. The first CTE value and the second CTE value may be within a threshold percentage of each other.

Abstract: The invention relates to wavelength stabilization and wavelength multiplexing of multiple high-power multi-mode semiconductor lasers. The lasers are wavelength-stabilized in free space using multi-peak output reflectors to wavelength-lock their output at different reflection wavelength in dependence on operating conditions, to reduce output reflectivity required for locking and increase output power. Selecting output reflectors having different non-overlapping sets of reflectivity peaks for different lasers or groups of lasers enables combining their output by wavelength multiplexing.

Abstract: A laser diode assembly is disclosed, in which a transmissive reflector is used to redirect the laser beam upwards or to turn or rotate the laser beam. The reflector has at least one Brewster transmissive surface and at least one total internal reflection surface. Several total internal reflection surfaces rotated with respect to one another may be used in a single reflector to redirect and rotate the laser diode beam.

Abstract: A pump laser package may include an input fiber to send signal light on a first optical path. A first lens may be arranged on the first optical path. The pump laser package may include a source to send pump light on a second optical path. A second lens and a negative lens may be arranged on the second optical path. The first lens and the negative lens may be arranged to create a virtual image associated with the pump light. The pump laser package may include an output fiber on a third optical path. The first lens may be arranged on the third optical path. The pump laser package may include a combiner to receive the signal light on the first optical path, receive the pump light on the second optical path, and send the signal light and the pump light on the third optical path.

Abstract: A transistor outline (TO) package may include a TO cap. The TO package may include a TO header. The TO header may include a header stem of a first material and a first coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) value. The TO header may include a header base of a second material and a second CTE value. The first material and the second material may be different. The first CTE value and the second CTE value may be different. The first CTE value and the second CTE value may be within a threshold percentage of each other.

Abstract: The use of one or more angled or curved and diverging light pipes or reflectors placed in a light source's, e.g. diode's, emission path at appropriate distances, angles and divergence, such that a diode's emission spot size is modified and or redirected from the diode's natural emission path to alternative planes at angle to the diode's natural emission path so that a diode emission safe spot size can be achieved on any plane at angle to the original diode natural emission path at minimum distances from the diode's point of emission.

Abstract: A pump laser package may include an input fiber to send signal light on a first optical path. A first lens may be arranged on the first optical path. The pump laser package may include a source to send pump light on a second optical path. A second lens and a negative lens may be arranged on the second optical path. The first lens and the negative lens may be arranged to create a virtual image associated with the pump light. The pump laser package may include an output fiber on a third optical path. The first lens may be arranged on the third optical path. The pump laser package may include a combiner to receive the signal light on the first optical path, receive the pump light on the second optical path, and send the signal light and the pump light on the third optical path.

Abstract: The invention relates to wavelength stabilization and wavelength multiplexing of multiple high-power multi-mode semiconductor lasers. The lasers are wavelength-stabilized in free space using multi-peak output reflectors to wavelength-lock their output at different reflection wavelength in dependence on operating conditions, to reduce output reflectivity required for locking and increase output power. Selecting output reflectors having different non-overlapping sets of reflectivity peaks for different lasers or groups of lasers enables combining their output by wavelength multiplexing.

Abstract: A laser diode assembly is disclosed, in which a transmissive reflector is used to redirect the laser beam upwards or to turn or rotate the laser beam. The reflector has at least one Brewster transmissive surface and at least one total internal reflection surface. Several total internal reflection surfaces rotated with respect to one another may be used in a single reflector to redirect and rotate the laser diode beam.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to wavelength stabilization and wavelength multiplexing of multiple high-power multi-mode semiconductor lasers. The lasers are wavelength-stabilized in free space using multi-peak output reflectors to wavelength-lock their output at different reflection wavelength in dependence on operating conditions, to reduce output reflectivity required for locking and increase output power. Selecting output reflectors having different non-overlapping sets of reflectivity peaks for different lasers or groups of lasers enables combining their output by wavelength multiplexing.

Abstract: A laser diode subassembly is disclosed, in which dichroic reflectors are disposed sequentially one after another forming an array or stack, each reflector having a sequential array index. An array of laser diode emitters is provided, each emitter having a sequential array index. Individual reflectors of the array redirect laser sub-beams from individual laser diode emitters having same array indices, to propagate via dichroic reflectors having higher array indices, so as to form a combined optical beam. A common partial reflector may be used for the laser diode emitters instead of individual wavelength selective reflectors for each laser diode emitter.

Abstract: Multi-mode diode emitters are stacked in a staircase formation to provide a spatially-multiplexed output. Improved coupling efficiency is achieved by providing tilted collimated output beams that determine an effective step height of the stepped structure. Since the effective step height is dependent on the tilt angle, a variable number of emitters can be used inside packages having a same physical step height, while still attaining high coupling efficiency.