Abstract: The present invention provides a apparatus for polishing an object material such as a film on a substrate. This apparatus includes a polishing table for holding a polishing pad having a polishing surface, a motor configured to drive the polishing table, a holding mechanism configured to hold a substrate having an object material to be polished and to press the substrate against the polishing surface, a dresser configured to dress the polishing surface, and a monitoring unit configured to monitor a removal amount of the object material. The monitoring unit is operable to calculate the removal amount of the object material using a model equation containing a variable representing an integrated value of a torque current of the motor when polishing the object material and a variable representing a cumulative operating time of the dresser.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device comprises: providing a first insulating film whose relative dielectric constant is at most a predetermined value above a substrate; providing a second insulating film whose relative dielectric constant is greater than the predetermined value on a surface of the first insulating film; forming a recess for a wire through the second insulating film and extending into the first insulating film, and also forming a recess for a dummy wire through the second insulating film and extending into the first insulating film spaced from a formed area of the recess for the wire; providing a conductive material inside the recess for the wire and the recess for the dummy wire; and providing a wire inside the recess for the wire and providing a dummy wire inside the recess for the dummy wire by polishing and removing the conductive material.

Abstract: There is disclosed a chemical mechanical polishing method of an organic film comprising forming the organic film above a semiconductor substrate, contacting the organic film formed above the semiconductor substrate with a polishing pad attached to a turntable, and dropping a slurry onto the polishing pad to polish the organic film, the slurry being selected from the group consisting of a first slurry and a second slurry, the first slurry comprising a resin particle having a functional group selected from the group consisting of an anionic functional group, a cationic functional group, an amphoteric functional group and a nonionic functional group, and having a primary particle diameter ranging from 0.05 to 5 ?m, the first slurry having a pH ranging from 2 to 8, and the second slurry comprising a resin particle having a primary particle diameter ranging from 0.05 to 5 ?m, and a surfactant having a hydrophilic moiety.

Abstract: A polishing liquid is provided, which includes abrasive grains and a surfactant. The abrasive grains contain a first colloidal silica having an average primary particle diameter of 45-80 nm and a second colloidal silica having an average primary particle diameter of 10-25 nm. The weight w1 of the first colloidal silica and the weight w2 of the second colloidal silica satisfy the relationship represented by the following expression 1. 0.63?w1/(w1+w2)?0.

Abstract: A substrate holding mechanism, a substrate polishing apparatus and a substrate polishing method have functions capable of minimizing an amount of heat generated during polishing of a substrate to be polished and of effectively cooling a substrate holding part of the substrate holding mechanism, and also capable of effectively preventing a polishing solution and polishing dust from adhering to an outer peripheral portion of the substrate holding part and drying thereon. The substrate holding mechanism has a mounting flange, a support member 6 and a retainer ring. A substrate to be polished is held on a lower side of the support member surrounded by the retainer ring, and the substrate is pressed against a polishing surface of a polishing table. The mounting flange is provided with a flow passage contiguous with at least the retainer ring. A temperature-controlled gas is supplied through the flow passage to cool the mounting flange, the support member and the retainer ring.

Abstract: There is disclosed a chemical mechanical polishing method of an organic film comprising forming the organic film above a semiconductor substrate, contacting the organic film formed above the semiconductor substrate with a polishing pad attached to a turntable, and dropping a slurry onto the polishing pad to polish the organic film, the slurry being selected from the group consisting of a first slurry and a second slurry, the first slurry comprising a resin particle having a functional group selected from the group consisting of an anionic functional group, a cationic functional group, an amphoteric functional group and a nonionic functional group, and having a primary particle diameter ranging from 0.05 to 5 ?m, the first slurry having a pH ranging from 2 to 8, and the second slurry comprising a resin particle having a primary particle diameter ranging from 0.05 to 5 ?m, and a surfactant having a hydrophilic moiety.

Abstract: Post-CMP treating liquids are provided, one of which includes water, an amphoteric surfactant, an anionic surfactant, a complexing agent, resin particles having carboxylic group and sulfonyl group on their surfaces, a primary particle diameter thereof ranging from 10 to 60 nm, and tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide. Another includes water, polyphenol, an anionic surfactant, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, resin particles having carboxylic group and sulfonyl group on their surfaces, a primary particle diameter thereof ranging from 10 to 60 nm, and tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide. Both of the treating liquids have a pH ranging from 4 to 9, and exhibit a polishing rate both of an insulating film and a conductive film at a rate of 10 nm/min or less.

Abstract: A substrate holding mechanism, a substrate polishing apparatus and a substrate polishing method have functions capable of minimizing an amount of heat generated during polishing of a substrate to be polished and of effectively cooling a substrate holding part of the substrate holding mechanism, and also capable of effectively preventing a polishing solution and polishing dust from adhering to an outer peripheral portion of the substrate holding part and drying thereon. The substrate holding mechanism has a mounting flange, a support member 6 and a retainer ring. A substrate to be polished is held on a lower side of the support member surrounded by the retainer ring, and the substrate is pressed against a polishing surface of a polishing table. The mounting flange is provided with a flow passage contiguous with at least the retainer ring. A temperature-controlled gas is supplied through the flow passage to cool the mounting flange, the support member and the retainer ring.

Abstract: A cleaning composition can decontaminate a surface of a chemically mechanically polished semiconductor substrate having a metal wiring and a low dielectric constant film and can highly remove impurities such as residual abrasive grains, residual polishing waste, and metal ions on the metal wiring and low dielectric constant film without corroding the metal wiring, degrading electric characteristics of the low dielectric constant film, and causing mechanical damage to the low dielectric constant film. A cleaning method of a semiconductor substrate uses the cleaning composition, and a manufacturing method of a semiconductor substrate includes a step of performing the cleaning method. The cleaning composition is used for a chemically mechanically polished surface, and includes organic polymer particles (A) having a crosslinked structure and an average dispersed particle diameter of 10 nm or more and less than 100 nm, and a complexing agent (B).

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing contains water, a polyvinylpyrrolidone having a weight-average molecular weight exceeding 200,000, an oxidant, a protective film-forming agent and abrasive grains, the protective film-forming agent containing a first metal compound-forming agent which forms a water-insoluble metal compound, and a second metal compound-forming agent which forms a water-soluble metal compound. The aqueous dispersion is capable of uniformly and stably polishing a metal film at low friction without causing defects in a metal film and an insulating film.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate, an interlayer insulating film including a first insulating film formed above the substrate and having a relative dielectric constant smaller than 2.5 and a second insulating film formed to cover the first insulating film and having a relative dielectric constant larger than that of the first insulating film, and a buried wiring formed within the interlayer insulating film. A bottom portion of the second insulating film is buried in the first insulating film at a number of points.

Abstract: A substrate holding mechanism, a substrate polishing apparatus and a substrate polishing method have functions capable of minimizing the amount of heat generated during polishing of a substrate to be polished and of effectively cooling the substrate holding part of the substrate holding mechanism and also capable of effectively preventing the polishing solution and polishing dust from adhering to the outer peripheral portion of the substrate holding part and drying out thereon. The substrate holding mechanism (top ring 1) has a mounting flange 2, a support member 6, and a retainer ring 3. A substrate W to be polished is held on the lower side of the support member 6 surrounded by the retainer ring 3, and the substrate W is pressed against a polishing surface. The mounting flange 2 is provided with a flow passage 26 contiguous with at least the retainer ring 3. A temperature-controlled gas supplied through the flow passage 26 to cool the mounting flange 2, the support member 6 and the retainer ring 3.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, which includes performing a first chemical mechanical polishing of a surface of an object having an uneven surface by making use of a first polishing liquid containing abrasive particles and a surfactant, and performing a second chemical mechanical polishing of the surface of the object that has been polished by the first chemical mechanical polishing by making use of a second polishing liquid containing abrasive particles and having a concentration of a surfactant lower than that of the first polishing liquid, wherein the first chemical mechanical polishing is switched to the second chemical mechanical polishing when the uneven surface of object is flattened.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device comprises: providing a first insulating film whose relative dielectric constant is at most a predetermined value above a substrate; providing a second insulating film whose relative dielectric constant is greater than the predetermined value on a surface of the first insulating film; forming a recess for a wire through the second insulating film and extending into the first insulating film, and also forming a recess for a dummy wire through the second insulating film and extending into the first insulating film spaced from a formed area of the recess for the wire; providing a conductive material inside the recess for the wire and the recess for the dummy wire; and providing a wire inside the recess for the wire and providing a dummy wire inside the recess for the dummy wire by polishing and removing the conductive material.

Abstract: There is disclosed a semiconductor device comprising a substrate, a first insulating film which is provided above the substrate and has a relative dielectric constant which is at most a predetermined value, a second insulating film which is provided on a surface of the first insulating film and has a relative dielectric constant greater than the predetermined value, a wire which is provided in a recess for the wire, which is formed passing through the second insulating film and extending into the first insulating film, and a dummy wire provided in a recess for the dummy wire, which is formed passing through the second insulating film and extending into the first insulating film, and is located in a predetermined area spaced from an area where the wire is provided.

Abstract: A polishing method comprises supplying a polishing liquid to an upper portion of a film to be polished to carry out first polishing, the film being provided on a layer having a groove with a predetermined pattern so as to be filled therewith, after the first polishing, polishing the film to carry out clean polishing while supplying one of distilled water and a cleaning liquid thereto, and after the clean polishing, polishing a residual portion of the film remaining outside of the groove by supplying a polishing liquid to carry out second polishing.

Abstract: Disclosed is a CMP pad which is abrasive-free and comprises cells and/or a recessed portion-forming material both having an average diameter ranging from 0.05 to 290 ?m and occupying a region ranging from 0.1% by volume to 5% by volume based on an entire volume of the pad, and an organic material.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate, an interlayer insulating film including a first insulating film formed above the substrate and having a relative dielectric constant smaller than 2.5 and a second insulating film formed to cover the first insulating film and having a relative dielectric constant larger than that of the first insulating film, and a buried wiring formed within the interlayer insulating film. A bottom portion of the second insulating film is buried in the first insulating film at a number of points.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate, an interlayer insulating film including a first insulating film formed above the substrate and having a relative dielectric constant smaller than 2.5 and a second insulating film formed to cover the first insulating film and having a relative dielectric constant larger than that of the first insulating film, and a buried wiring formed within the interlayer insulating film. A bottom portion of the second insulating film is buried in the first insulating film at a number of points.

Abstract: A polishing apparatus for polishing a workpiece comprises a polishing table having a polishing surface and a top ring for holding the workpiece and pressing the workpiece against the polishing surface. The polishing table and the top ring are rotated independently of each other. The polishing apparatus further comprises a dresser for dressing the polishing surface with certain timing and a sensor for observing a property of the polishing surface on the polishing table when the polishing surface is being dressed by the dresser.