Patents by Inventor Youhe Zhang

Youhe Zhang has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7946363
    Abstract: Cutting elements are provided having substrates including end surfaces. TSP material layers extend over only a portion of the end surfaces or extend into the substrates below the end surfaces. Bits incorporating such cutting elements are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Madapusi K. Keshavan, Michael G. Azar
  • Publication number: 20110114394
    Abstract: Methods for manufacturing a matrix tool body comprising placing a first matrix material within a first region of a mold cavity proximate a surface of the mold. A second matrix material may be placed within a second region of the mold cavity positioned inwardly of the first matrix material. The first matrix material and the second matrix material comprise a plurality of hard particles. The plurality of hard particles of the second matrix material have a median particle size that is less than the median particle size of the first matrix material. The plurality of hard particles of the first matrix material and the second matrix material are infiltrated with an infiltration binder to form the tool body. Also included are tool bodies having one or more regions proximate a surface of the tool body comprising an erosion resistant matrix material and/or a wear resistant matrix material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2010
    Publication date: May 19, 2011
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory T. Lockwood, Youhe Zhang, Yuri Burhan
  • Patent number: 7926596
    Abstract: A drill bit comprises a bit body and a plurality of cutting blades extending radially from the bit body, the plurality of cutting blades further comprising cutting elements disposed thereon. The drill bit also comprises a plurality of utility blades extending radially from the bit body, the plurality of utility blades being free of cutting elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang
  • Publication number: 20110083908
    Abstract: Diamond bonded constructions comprise a diamond body attached to a substrate, wherein the body includes a first diamond bonded volume, and a second diamond bonded volume attached thereto. The second volume may be provided in the form of a powder or a presintered mass prior to attachment, and the first volume may be provided in the form of presintered pieces when combined with the second volume. The first volume diamond volume content is greater than about 94 percent, and is the same or greater than that of the second volume. The first volume is sintered during a first HPHT process, and the second volume is sintered and/or attached to the first volume during a second HPHT process. The first HPHT pressure is greater than the second HPHT pressure. The substrate is not an infiltration substrate used to form the first diamond volume. The diamond body may be thermally stable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2010
    Publication date: April 14, 2011
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang
  • Publication number: 20110083909
    Abstract: Diamond bonded construction comprise a diamond body attached to a support. In one embodiment, an initial substrate used to sinter the body is interposed between the body and support, and is thinned to less than 5 times the body thickness, or to less than the body thickness, prior to attachment to the support to relieve stress in the body. In another embodiment, the substrate is removed after sintering, and the body is attached to the support. The support has a material construction different from that of the initial substrate, wherein the initial substrate is selected for infiltration and the support for end use properties. The substrate and support include a hard material with a volume content that may be the same or different. Interfaces between the body, substrate, and/or support may be nonplanar. The body may be thermally stable, and may include a replacement material disposed therein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2010
    Publication date: April 14, 2011
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang
  • Publication number: 20110036643
    Abstract: Thermally stable polycrystalline constructions comprise a diamond body joined with a substrate, and may have a nonplanar interface. The construction may include an interlayer interposed between the diamond body and substrate. The diamond body preferably has a thickness greater than about 1.5 mm, and comprises a matrix phase of bonded together diamond crystals and interstitial regions disposed therebetween that are substantially free of a catalyst material used to sinter the diamond body. A replacement material is disposed within the interstitial regions. A population of the interstitial regions may include non-solvent catalyst material and/or an infiltrant aid disposed therein. The diamond body comprises two regions; namely, a first region comprising diamond grains that may be sized smaller than diamond grains in a second region, and/or the first region may comprise a diamond volume that is greater than that in the second region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2010
    Publication date: February 17, 2011
    Inventors: J. Daniel Belnap, Yi Fang, Guojiang Fan, Peter T. Cariveau, Georgiy Voronin, Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang, Feng Yu, Yahua Bao, Ronald K. Eyre
  • Publication number: 20110031030
    Abstract: A cutter for a drill bit used for drilling wells in a geological formation includes an ultra hard working surface and a chamfer along an edge of the working surface, wherein the chamfer has a varied geometry along the edge. The average geometry of the chamfer varies with cutting depth. A depression in the shaped working surface is oriented with the varied chamfer and facilitates forming the varied chamfer. A non-planar interface has depressions oriented with depressions in the shaped working surface to provide support to loads on the working surface of the cutter when used.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2010
    Publication date: February 10, 2011
    Inventors: YUELIN SHEN, Youhe Zhang, Steffen S. Kristiansen
  • Patent number: 7878275
    Abstract: A drill bit that includes a bit body having a plurality of blades extending radially therefrom, the bit body comprising a first matrix region and a second matrix region, wherein the first matrix region is formed from a moldable matrix material; and at least one cutting element for engaging a formation disposed on at least one of the plurality of blades is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory T. Lockwood, Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Patent number: 7862634
    Abstract: A sintered polycrystalline composite for cutting tools that includes a plurality of diamond or cubic boron nitride particles; a plurality of nanotube materials; and a refractory or binder material is disclosed. Methods of forming such polycrystalline composites that include integrating or mixing a plurality of nanotube materials with diamond or cubic boron nitride particle and/or refractory or binder particles are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: J. Daniel Belnap, Guodong Zhan, Xiayang Sheng, Youhe Zhang, Madapusi K. Keshavan, Harry Pratt, Yuelin Shen
  • Patent number: 7861808
    Abstract: A cutter comprising a base portion, an ultrahard layer disposed on said base portion, and at least one recessed region on an outer surface of the cutter. A start of the recessed region disposed a selected distance behind a cutting face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Publication number: 20100314176
    Abstract: Cutter assemblies comprising an outer support element and a cutting element disposed therein. The cutting element is immovably attached to the outer support element. Also provided are downhole tools incorporating such cutter assemblies and methods of making such downhole tools.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2010
    Publication date: December 16, 2010
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Yuri Burhan, Gregory Lockwood
  • Publication number: 20100300765
    Abstract: A modified cutting element that includes a base portion, an ultrahard layer disposed on said base portion, and at least one modified region disposed adjacent to a cutting face of the cutter is described. In certain applications, the ultrahard layer comprises thermally stable polycrystalline diamond.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2010
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Publication number: 20100294571
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to cutting elements incorporating polycrystalline diamond bodies used for subterranean drilling applications, and more particularly, to polycrystalline diamond bodies having a high diamond content which are configured to provide improved properties of thermal stability and wear resistance, while maintaining a desired degree of impact resistance, when compared to prior polycrystalline diamond bodies. In various embodiments disclosed herein, a cutting element with high diamond content includes a modified PCD structure and/or a modified interface (between the PCD body and a substrate), to provide superior performance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2010
    Publication date: November 25, 2010
    Inventors: J. Daniel Belnap, Georgiy Voronin, Feng Yu, Peter T. Cariveau, Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Guodong Zhan
  • Patent number: 7836981
    Abstract: Cutting elements are provided having substrates including end surfaces. TSP material layers extend over only a portion of the end surfaces or extend into the substrates below the end surfaces. Bits incorporating such cutting elements are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Madapusi K. Keshavan, Michael G. Azar
  • Publication number: 20100282519
    Abstract: A method of re-processing used TSP material layers to form cutting elements, bits with such cutting elements mounted on their bodies, and bits having re-processed TSP material layers attached to their bodies, as well as such cutting elements and bits are provided. The method includes providing a used TSP material cutting element having a TSP material layer and substrate, or a bit having a TSP material layer attached to the bit, removing the used TSP material layer from the cutting element or bit, cutting the used TSP material layer to a new shape, if necessary, optionally re-leaching the used TSP layer and re-using the TSP material layer to form a cutting element, or in forming a bit body. The formed cutting element may be mounted on a bit body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2010
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Madapusi K. Keshavan
  • Publication number: 20100270088
    Abstract: Cutting elements are provided having substrates including end surfaces. TSP material layers extend over only a portion of the end surfaces or extend into the substrates below the end surfaces. Bits incorporating such cutting elements are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2010
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Madapusi K. Keshavan, Michael G. Azar
  • Patent number: 7798257
    Abstract: A cutter for a drill bit used in a geological formation includes a shaped ultra hard working surface. The cutter with the shaped working surface is mounted on a drill bit to provide desired cutting characteristics. The shaped working surface provides varied cutting characteristics depending upon the shape, and the characteristics can vary depending upon the depth of the cut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang, Zhou Yong
  • Publication number: 20100219001
    Abstract: A cutting element for a drill bit that includes an outer support element having at least a bottom portion and a side portion; and an inner rotatable cutting element, a portion of which is disposed in the outer support element, wherein the inner rotatable cutting element includes a substrate and a diamond cutting face having a thickness of at least 0.050 inches disposed on an upper surface of the substrate; and wherein a distance from an upper surface of the diamond cutting face to a bearing surface between the inner rotatable cutting element and the outer support element ranges from 0 to about 0.300 inches is disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2010
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang, Zhou Yong, Jiaqing Yu, Madapusi K. Keshavan
  • Publication number: 20100206640
    Abstract: A drill bit that includes a bit body having a plurality of blades extending radially therefrom, at least a portion of the plurality of blades comprises a first matrix region comprising a plurality of first carbide particles separated by a first binder phase, each of the first carbide particles comprising a mixture of WC and W2C, and wherein the first matrix region has less than about 5 percent by volume, based on the total volume of the first matrix region, of complex metal carbides dispersed in the first binder phase; and at least one cutting element for engaging a formation disposed on at least one of the plurality of blades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 18, 2010
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory T. Lockwood, Youhe Zhang
  • Publication number: 20100187020
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a down hole cutting tool, wherein the cutting tool includes a cutting element support structure having at least one cutter pocket formed therein to support a cutting element comprising a substrate and an ultrahard layer, wherein the method includes inserting a base portion of the cutting element into the cutter pocket; locating a first braze alloy such that when heated the first braze alloy melts and fills a space in the cutter pocket between the cutting element and the cutting element support structure adjacent the ultrahard layer; locating a second braze alloy such that when heated the second braze alloy melts and fills a space in the cutter pocket between the cutting element and the cutting element support structure non-adjacent the ultrahard layer; and heating the first and second braze alloy such that they melt.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2010
    Publication date: July 29, 2010
    Applicant: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen