Patents by Inventor Youhe Zhang

Youhe Zhang has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7757785
    Abstract: A modified cutting element that includes a base portion, an ultrahard layer disposed on the base portion, and at least one modified region disposed adjacent to a cutting face of the cutter. In certain applications, the ultrahard layer includes thermally stable polycrystalline diamond.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Publication number: 20100155149
    Abstract: A bottom hole assembly containing a drill bit. The drill bit additionally has a plurality of primary cutter elements mounted thereto. The plurality of cutter elements comprise one or more first cutter elements and one or more second cutter elements. The second cutter element differs from the first cutter element in at least one cutter element property. The first cutter element has a diamond body containing a first region comprising an infiltrant material disposed within the interstitial regions. The first region is located remote from the working surface of the diamond body. The first cutter element also contains a second region comprising interstitial regions that are substantially free of the infiltrant material. The second region is located along at least the working surface of the diamond body. Also included are a cutter element, method of designing a bottom hole assembly as well as method of designing a drill bit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Madapusi K. Keshavan, Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Peter T. Cariveau
  • Patent number: 7740090
    Abstract: A cutter having a base portion, an ultrahard layer disposed on the base portion, and at least one relief groove formed on an outer surface of the cutter. The at least one relief groove is configured to form a relief gap between the ultrahard layer and an inside surface of a cutter pocket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, John Youhe Zhang
  • Patent number: 7726420
    Abstract: A cutter for a drill bit used for drilling wells in a geological formation includes an ultra hard working surface and a chamfer along an edge of the working surface, wherein the chamfer has a varied geometry along the edge. The average geometry of the chamfer varies with cutting depth. A depression in the shaped working surface is oriented with the varied chamfer and facilitates forming the varied chamfer. A non-planar interface has depressions oriented with depressions in the shaped working surface to provide support to loads on the working surface of the cutter when used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang, Steffen S. Kristiansen
  • Patent number: 7717199
    Abstract: Cutting elements and bits incorporating such cutting elements. The cutting elements include a substrate having an interface surface over which is formed an ultra hard material layer. A plurality of lands are formed on the interface surface including a land surrounded by spaced-apart lands extending to a periphery of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Zan Svendsen, Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang
  • Publication number: 20100116557
    Abstract: A drill bit may include a bit body having a plurality of blades extending radially therefrom, the bit body comprising a first matrix region and a second matrix region, wherein the first matrix region is formed from a moldable matrix material having carbide particles with a unimodal particle size distribution; and at least one cutting element for engaging a formation disposed on at least one of the plurality of blades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2009
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory T. Lockwood, Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Patent number: 7703559
    Abstract: A cutting element for a drill bit that includes an outer support element having at least a bottom portion and a side portion; and an inner rotatable cutting element. A portion of the inner rotatable cutting element is disposed in the outer support element, where the inner rotatable cutting element includes a substrate and a diamond cutting face having a thickness of at least 0.050 inches disposed on an upper surface of the substrate; and where a distance from an upper surface of the diamond cutting face to a bearing surface between the inner rotatable cutting element and the outer support element ranges from 0 to about 0.300 inches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang, Zhou Yong, Jiaqing Yu, Madapusi K. Keshavan
  • Publication number: 20100012389
    Abstract: A method for forming a cutting element that includes forming at least one cavity in at least one surface of a polycrystalline abrasive body; placing the polycrystalline abrasive body adjacent a substrate such that an opening of at least one cavity is adjacent the substrate at an interface, wherein an interface surface of the substrate is non-mating with the polycrystalline abrasive body; and subjecting the polycrystalline abrasive body and substrate to high pressure/high temperature conditions is disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2009
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Publication number: 20100005729
    Abstract: The present invention relates to ultra-hard cutting elements, and in particular cutting elements or compacts formed by a pulsed electrical field assisted HPHT sintering process or a spark plasma HPHT sintering process. In an embodiment, a method of forming a polycrystalline ultra-hard material includes providing a mixture of ultra-hard particles, placing the mixture of ultra-hard particles into an enclosure, placing the enclosure into a press cell assembly having a heater, applying a repeated high-energy pulse of direct current to the heater to heat the ultra-hard particles, and pressing the enclosure at sufficient pressure to form a polycrystalline ultra-hard material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2009
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Inventors: Guodong Zhan, Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Publication number: 20090313908
    Abstract: A method for forming a thermally stable cutting element that includes forming at least one acid infusion pathway in a polycrystalline abrasive body containing a catalyzing material to be leached; and contacting at least a portion of the at least one acid infusion pathway in the polycrystalline abrasive body with a leaching agent is disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2009
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Publication number: 20090283333
    Abstract: A drill bit that includes a bit body having a plurality of blades extending radially therefrom, the bit body comprising a first matrix region and a second matrix region, wherein the first matrix region is formed from a moldable matrix material; and at least one cutting element for engaging a formation disposed on at least one of the plurality of blades is disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2008
    Publication date: November 19, 2009
    Inventors: Gregory T. LOCKWOOD, Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen
  • Publication number: 20090183925
    Abstract: Cutting elements are provided having substrates including end surfaces. TSP material layers extend over only a portion of the end surfaces or extend into the substrates below the end surfaces. Bits incorporating such cutting elements are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2009
    Publication date: July 23, 2009
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Madapusi K. Keshavan, Mike Azar
  • Publication number: 20090178855
    Abstract: Cutting elements are provided having substrates including end surfaces. TSP material layers extend over only a portion of the end surfaces or extend into the substrates below the end surfaces. Bits incorporating such cutting elements are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2009
    Publication date: July 16, 2009
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Madapusi K. Keshavan, Mike Azar
  • Publication number: 20090173015
    Abstract: Polycrystalline diamond constructions include a diamond body comprising a matrix phase of bonded together diamond crystals formed at high pressure/high temperature conditions with a catalyst material. The sintered body is treated remove the catalyst material disposed within interstitial regions, rendering it substantially free of the catalyst material used to initially sinter the body. Accelerating techniques can be used to remove the catalyst material. The body includes an infiltrant material disposed within interstitial regions in a first region of the construction. The body includes a second region adjacent the working surface and that is substantially free of the infiltrant material. The infiltrant material can be a Group VIII material not used to initially sinter the diamond body. A metallic substrate is attached to the diamond body, and can be the same or different from a substrate used as a source of the catalyst material used to initially sinter the diamond body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2009
    Publication date: July 9, 2009
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Madapusi K. Keshavan, Anthony Griffo, Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang
  • Publication number: 20090166094
    Abstract: PCD materials comprise a diamond body having bonded diamond crystals and interstitial regions disposed among the crystals. The diamond body is formed from diamond grains and a catalyst material at high pressure/high temperature conditions. The diamond grains have an average particle size of about 0.03 mm or greater. At least a portion of the diamond body has a high diamond volume content of greater than about 93 percent by volume. The entire diamond body can comprise high volume content diamond or a region of the diamond body can comprise the high volume content diamond. The diamond body includes a working surface, a first region substantially free of the catalyst material, and a second region that includes the catalyst material. At least a portion of the first region extends from the working surface to depth of from about 0.01 to about 0.1 mm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2009
    Publication date: July 2, 2009
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Madapusi K. Keshavan, Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Anthony Griffo, Michael Janssen
  • Publication number: 20090152017
    Abstract: Polycrystalline diamond constructions comprises a diamond body attached to a metallic substrate, and having an engineered metal content. The body comprises bonded together diamond crystals with a metal material disposed interstitially between the crystals. A body working surface has metal content of 2 to 8 percent that increases moving away therefrom. A transition region between the body and substrate includes metal rich and metal depleted regions having controlled metal content that provides improved thermal expansion matching/reduced residual stress. A point in the body adjacent the metal rich zone has a metal content that is at least about 3 percent by weight greater than that at a body/substrate interface. The metal depleted zone metal content increases gradually moving from the body, and has a thickness greater than 1.25 mm. Metal depleted zone metal content changes less about 4 percent per millimeter moving along the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2007
    Publication date: June 18, 2009
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Yuelin SHEN, Youhe ZHANG, Guodong ZHAN
  • Patent number: 7533740
    Abstract: Cutting elements are provided having substrates including end surfaces. TSP material layers extend over only a portion of the end surfaces or extend into the substrates below the end surfaces. Bits incorporating such cutting elements are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2009
    Assignee: Smith International Inc.
    Inventors: Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Madapusi K. Keshavan, Mike Azar
  • Publication number: 20090090562
    Abstract: Cutting elements include an ultra-hard body, e.g., comprising diamond, that is attached to substrate, e.g., comprising a cermet. An interface exists between the body and the substrate, and an angle of departure as measured between the interface and a free edge of the cutting element within one or both of the body and substrate, is less than about 90 degrees to provide a desired stress reduction along the interface. The angle of departure can be from about 3 to 87 degrees. The desired reduced angle of departure is provided by a surface feature disposed along an outer side surface of the cutting element adjacent a free edge of the interface. The surface feature can in the form of a groove disposed circumferentially around the body and/or substrate outer side surface, that is configured to provide the desired reduced angle of departure within the body and/or substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2007
    Publication date: April 9, 2009
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Yuelin SHEN, John (Youhe) ZHANG
  • Publication number: 20090065263
    Abstract: A drill bit comprises a bit body and a plurality of cutting blades extending radially from the bit body, the plurality of cutting blades further comprising cutting elements disposed thereon. The drill bit also comprises a plurality of utility blades extending radially from the bit body, the plurality of utility blades being free of cutting elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2008
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Yuelin Shen, Youhe Zhang
  • Patent number: 7493973
    Abstract: PCD materials comprise a diamond body having bonded diamond crystals and interstitial regions disposed among the crystals. The diamond body is formed from diamond grains and a catalyst material at high pressure/high temperature conditions. The diamond grains have an average particle size of about 0.03 mm or greater. At least a portion of the diamond body has a high diamond volume content of greater than about 93 percent by volume. The entire diamond body can comprise high volume content diamond or a region of the diamond body can comprise the high volume content diamond. The diamond body includes a working surface, a first region substantially free of the catalyst material, and a second region that includes the catalyst material. At least a portion of the first region extends from the working surface to depth of from about 0.01 to about 0.1 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2009
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Madapusi K. Keshavan, Youhe Zhang, Yuelin Shen, Anthony Griffo, Michael Janssen