Abstract: A negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery which includes first negative electrode active material particles including artificial graphite particles and a carbon coating layer formed on the artificial graphite particle; and second negative electrode active material particles including natural graphite particles, wherein the first negative electrode active material particles have a larger average particle diameter (D50) than an average particle diameter (D50) of the second negative electrode active material particles, and a weight ratio of the first negative electrode active material particles and the second negative electrode active material particles is in a range of 70:30 to 95:5.

Abstract: A semiconductor package including: a package substrate; an interposer on the package substrate; a chip stack on the interposer, the chip stack including a plurality of first semiconductor chips that are stacked in a first direction; a second semiconductor chip on the interposer and spaced apart from the chip stack in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and a first signal pad, a second signal pad, and a power/ground pad on a top surface of the interposer, wherein the chip stack is mounted on the first signal pad, wherein the second semiconductor chip is mounted on the second signal pad, wherein the chip stack and the second semiconductor chip are connected to the power/ground pad, and wherein the power/ground pad overlaps a portion of the chip stack and a portion of the second semiconductor chip.

Abstract: A method for preparing a negative electrode active material, which includes mixing green coke particles, calcined coke particles, and a binder to obtain a mixture, and graphitizing the mixture through heat treatment to form an artificial graphite particles in the form of a secondary particle in which primary artificial graphite particles are bonded to each other, wherein an average particle diameter (D50) of the green coke particles is greater than an average particle diameter (D50) of the calcined coke particles.

Abstract: A driving circuit mounting film according to an embodiment includes a base film having a first surface and a second surface facing each other, a driving circuit part positioned on the first surface of the base film, a plurality of signal lines positioned on the first surface of the base film, and a test signal pad part positioned on the second surface of the base film, wherein the test signal pad part includes a plurality of openings, and at least part of the plurality of openings overlaps with at least part of the plurality of first signal lines.

Abstract: A UV curing adhesive composition, an adhesive film comprising the same, a polarizing film comprising the same, and a display device comprising polarizing film are described herein, wherein the UV curing adhesive composition comprises a monofunctional acrylate, a polyfunctional acrylate, a silane coupling agent, a cationic initiator, and a photosensitizer.

Abstract: A UV curing adhesive composition, an adhesive film comprising the same, a polarizing film comprising the same, and a display device comprising polarizing film are described herein, wherein the UV curing adhesive composition comprises a monofunctional acrylate, a polyfunctional acrylate, a silane coupling agent, a cationic initiator, and a photosensitizer.

Abstract: A semiconductor package comprising a main semiconductor chip having a first thickness, at least one semiconductor device on one side of the main semiconductor chip and having a second thickness less than the first thickness, a first molding layer that covers the main semiconductor chip and the semiconductor device so as to expose a top surface of the semiconductor device and to expose a top surface and a portion of a lateral surface of the main semiconductor chip, a first redistribution substrate below the first molding layer, a second redistribution substrate on the first molding layer, and a mold via that penetrates the first molding layer and connects the first redistribution substrate to the second redistribution substrate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for activating a secondary battery. The present invention comprises: a primary charging step of charging a secondary battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator, and an electrolyte; a room temperature-aging step of storing, at a room temperature, the secondary battery that has undergone the primary charging step; and a high temperature-aging step of storing, at a high temperature, the secondary battery that has undergone the room temperature-aging step, wherein charging/discharging is performed by alternately applying + current and ? current to the secondary battery at the end of the primary charging step. The method for activating a secondary battery according to the present invention includes alternately applying + current and ? current to the secondary battery at the end of the primary charging step to stabilize an SEI film, thereby shortening a following-up aging time.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a substrate having opposite first and second surfaces; (1-1)-th substrate pads and (1-2)-th substrate pads on the first surface of the substrate; first connecting terminals on the (1-1)-th substrate pads and the (1-2)-th substrate pads; (2-1)-th substrate pads and (2-2)-th substrate pads on the second surface of the substrate; an interposer on the second surface of the substrate; second connecting terminals between the (2-1)-th substrate pads, the (2-2)-th substrate pads, and the interposer; and a first semiconductor chip on the interposer. The (1-2)-th substrate pads have a smaller maximum width than the (1-1)-th substrate pads. The (2-2)-th substrate pads have a smaller maximum width than the (2-1)-th substrate pads. The (1-1)-th substrate pads and the (2-1)-th substrate pads transmit first signals, ground signals, or power signals. The (1-2)-th substrate pads and the (2-2)-th substrate pads transmit second signals that are faster than the first signals.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, including: first negative electrode active material particles including first artificial graphite particles and a carbon coating layer on a surface of the first artificial graphite particles, wherein the carbon coating layer comprises hard carbon; and second negative electrode active material particles including second artificial graphite particles, wherein a difference between an average particle diameter D50 of the first negative electrode active material particles and an average particle diameter D50 of the second negative electrode active material particles is 5 ?m or less, and a temperature at an exothermic peak in differential thermogravimetric analysis of the carbon coating layer is in a range of 580° C. to 690° C.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, a negative electrode including the same, and a lithium secondary battery including the negative electrode. Specifically, the present invention relates to a negative electrode active material capable of minimizing changes in a structure and internal total pore volume of an electrode during rolling of the electrode by controlling the type and amount of carbon coated on a surface of an artificial graphite active material, a negative electrode including the same, and a lithium secondary battery including the negative electrode.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a method for manufacturing a polarizing plate, and an adhesive composition for a polarizing plate.

Abstract: Proposed is a composition for orthodontic correction and prevention and treatment of dental disorders, and the composition contains mesoporous silica particles and a zwitterionic material. The composition may reduce thickness and biomass of a saliva-derived biofilm, increase antifouling ability, and reduce viability of bacteria due to an adhesion resistance to fungi and bacteria. In addition, the composition may prevent protein adsorption, provide excellent wettability and mechanical properties, provide resistance to inflammation through amplification of SOD activity, and prevent aggregation of ceria particles. Due to the advantages stated above, a new dental material that overcomes the problems of existing dental materials may be provided.

Abstract: An apparatus for composition for dual-polarization weather radar observation data includes: a coordinate system converting unit that converts a reference grid of an orthogonal coordinate system into a grid of a dual-polarization weather radar spherical coordinate system based on a latitudinal-longitudinal coordinate system for each individual dual-polarization weather radar by using an earth spherical coordinate system; a CAPPI data generating unit that generates CAPPI data based on the orthogonal coordinate system after mapping individual items of dual-polarization weather radar observation data on grid coordinates of the dual-polarization weather radar spherical coordinate system; and a CAPPI data compositing unit that performs composition of CAPPI data for each of the individual dual-polarization weather radars located at the same coordinate of the orthogonal coordinate system obtained by mapping the individual items of dual-polarization weather radar observation data thereon.

Abstract: A semiconductor package including: a package substrate; an interposer on the package substrate; a chip stack on the interposer, the chip stack including a plurality of first semiconductor chips that are stacked in a first direction; a second semiconductor chip on the interposer and spaced apart from the chip stack in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and a first signal pad, a second signal pad, and a power/ground pad on a top surface of the interposer, wherein the chip stack is mounted on the first signal pad, wherein the second semiconductor chip is mounted on the second signal pad, wherein the chip stack and the second semiconductor chip are connected to the power/ground pad, and wherein the power/ground pad overlaps a portion of the chip stack and a portion of the second semiconductor chip.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes: a first wiring structure including a first wiring layer, and a second wiring layer disposed on the first wiring layer, and connected to a first connecting structure placed disposed on the first wiring layer; a first semiconductor chip disposed on the first wiring structure and connected to the first wiring structure through a first connecting pad disposed on a first side of the first semiconductor chip; a second wiring structure disposed on the first semiconductor chip; and an insulating member disposed between the first and second wiring structures, wherein the first wiring structure further includes a first signal pattern that is electrically connected to the first connecting pad, and the first signal pattern redistributes the first connecting pad to the first connecting structure via the insulating member.

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel Lactobacillus fermentum) E4 strain isolated from Kimchi which is a traditional Korean fermented food and a mass production method for the strain. The Lactobacillus fermentum E4 strain is verified to be a safe and useful probiotic strain through acid tolerance, bile acid tolerance, gelatin liquefaction, and urease tests. In addition, high DPPH free radical scavenging (%) associated with antioxidant activity was observed, and reduction in cytokines Iinterleukin-1? (IL-1?), Iinterleukin-8 (IL-8), Iinterleukin-6 (IL-6), and Toll-like receptor (TLR4), which are associated with an inflammatory response, was observed.

Abstract: A precipitation nowcasting method using dynamic motion vectors includes calculating a multiscale motion vector of a radar precipitation motion vector and a numerical model precipitation motion vector by changing spatial scale of cross correlation analysis for reach of a preset time interval from precipitation data obtained through a dual polarization radar, calculating a dynamic motion vector by merging the radar precipitation motion vector and the numerical model precipitation motion vector, generating a precipitation development and dissipation map through precipitation tracking and matching using the dynamic motion vector, and outputting a precipitation forecast field for each forecast time by applying the dynamic motion vector and the precipitation development and dissipation map to Lagrangian backward extrapolation. Accordingly, it is possible to achieve realistic precipitation forecast field simulation.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus for selecting a radar installation site for configuring a radar observation network and a method thereof. That is, according to the present invention, an optimal radar observation site is selected through a digital elevation model, GIS information, a beam shield simulation, a propagation environment survey, etc., to collect higher accurate radar data and shorten a time required for a radar installation preliminary survey, etc.

Abstract: An electronic device package includes a package substrate, an interposer located above the package substrate and electrically connected to the package substrate, a processing device located above the interposer and electrically connected to the interposer, at least one high bandwidth memory device located above the interposer and electrically connected to the interposer and the processing device, a power management integrated circuit device located above the interposer and electrically connected to the interposer and the processing device, and a passive device located on or inside the interposer and electrically connected to the power management integrated circuit device.