Abstract: An implant configured to be placed in a living body to be expansively deformed and contractively deformed comprises a first layer that forms a filling unit that is configured to be filled with a filling material to maintain an expanded state of the implant, the first layer comprising a porous membrane; a second layer that covers the first layer, the second layer comprising at least one of (i) a fluid-impermeable membrane, and (ii) a gas-permeable porous membrane that is impermeable by liquids or gels; and an introduction port that communicates with the filling unit and is configured to introduce the filling material into the filling unit. An introduction region is formed between the first layer and the second layer, the introduction region being configured to receive a fluid permeating the first layer when the filling material is introduced into the filling unit.

Abstract: An implant assembly includes an implant configured to be placed in a living body; an elongated body that includes a pulling unit, the pulling unit being configured such that a portion of the pulling unit is locatable outside the living body when the implant is placed in the living body, and the pulling unit being connectable to the implant and pullable to move the implant to a placement position; and a guide device configured to allow for an a percutaneous introduction of the elongated body into the living body.

Abstract: A lighting device includes: a device main body; an LED unit which is mounted on a bottom surface of the device main body and which includes a plurality of LEDs which are mounted on a plurality of LED circuit boards; an optical member which is mounted on the device main body on a front side of the LED unit; and an LED circuit board pressing spring which supports the LED circuit boards in the device main body.

Abstract: A receiving circuit includes: a terminating resistor to set a terminating level of a transmission line for transmitting a reception signal including a signal having a first level indicating a preamble; a detection circuit to detect whether a level of the transmission line is the first level or a second level; and an adjustment circuit to adjust a resistance of the terminating resistor, the adjustment circuit adjusting the resistance of the terminating resistor to a value such that the detection circuit detects the level of the transmission line as the second level when a data request is output to a transmitting side.

Abstract: An Illumination appliance includes: an appliance body which houses a light source; a frame which is attached to the appliance body; and a power supply unit. The power supply unit is attached to a portion of a top surface of the appliance body and which is configured to feed power to the light source.

Abstract: Recording an image of a holographic stereogram includes providing an optical deflecting device in proximity to a hologram recording medium that is exposed with a stripe-shaped elemental hologram. Either an object beam or a reference beam is deflected, in a long side direction thereof, through the optical deflecting device to expose the hologram recording medium. The hologram recording medium is multiply exposed, at least twice, with different deflection angles of the optical deflecting device to cause the stripe-shaped elemental hologram to have a plurality of parallaxes in a long side direction of the stripe-shaped elemental hologram.

Abstract: A method for improving the blood flow in the bone head, the method including the steps of extending a long tubular body, which has a cutting tool at its foreend, close to the entrance of the retinaculum artery and performing drilling on the bone head by using the cutting tool. This method makes it possible to improve the blood flow in the bone head with a minimum of burden on the patient.

Abstract: A medical device includes a tubular body having a first lumen so designed as to receive a fluid from an opening at one end of the first lumen and discharge the fluid from an opening at the other end of the first lumen, and an expandable body attached to the tubular body. The first lumen communicates with the space inside the expandable body and the expandable body expands by the internal pressure of the fluid which is injected from the opening at one end and enters the space inside the expandable body through the first lumen.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for dilating between spinous processes wherein a filamentous body provided with an expansion body is percutaneously inserted to locate the expansion body between the spinous processes, a filling material is injected into the expansion body to dilate between the spinous processes, and the expansion body is cut off from the filamentous body to be located between the spinous processes. This method exerts very little burden on the patient.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for alleviating the condition of spinal canal stenosis, including: transluminally placing a catheter in a lumbar artery, iliolumbar artery or lateral sacral artery at the proximity of a narrowed area of a spinal canal; and injecting a vasodilator into the artery via the catheter.

Abstract: A fixing device according to this invention includes a heating roller, a heater driver, a thermistor, and a CPU. The heating roller has a heater and heats a recording sheet. The heater driver drives the heater. The thermistor detects a surface temperature of the heating roller. The CPU stops an operation of the heater driver when the surface temperature of the heating roller becomes higher than a predetermined temperature and, thereafter, causes the thermistor to perform detection of the surface temperature of the heating roller for a predetermined time period and issues an alarm about occurrence of a first abnormality when the surface temperature of the heating roller fails to drop in the predetermined time period.

Abstract: A receiving circuit includes: a terminating resistor to set a terminating level of a transmission line for transmitting a reception signal including a signal having a first level indicating a preamble; a detection circuit to detect whether a level of the transmission line is the first level or a second level; and an adjustment circuit to adjust a resistance of the terminating resistor, the adjustment circuit adjusting the resistance of the terminating resistor to a value such that the detection circuit detects the level of the transmission line as the second level when a data request is output to a transmitting side.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a logic circuit and a test circuit is provided which comprises: a logic signal terminal that supplies a signal to the logic circuit; a latch circuit that latches a signal based on a synchronization signal from the test circuit; a first selection circuit that supplies an external signal from the logic signal terminal to one of the logic circuit and the latch circuit selectively based on a test mode signal; and a second selection circuit that supplies one of the external signal and a signal from the test circuit selectively to a memory.

Abstract: An in-vivo indwelling device suitable for placement indwelling in a lumen in vivo, including an in-vivo indwelling device main body, and a layer containing a medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride formed on at least a part of a surface of the in-vivo indwelling device main body.

Abstract: A refresh method for a semiconductor memory device features high noise resistance, lower power consumption, and lower cost. All word lines of one or more memory cell blocks that have not been selected in a self refresh mode are controlled to have a floating potential substantially at ground level. Even when a word line and a bit line are short-circuited, this control prevents destruction of memory cell information, which may be caused by noise, and also prevents generation of leakage current. A fuse, etc., for preventing generation of leakage current is unnecessary, so that lower cost is realized.

Abstract: A refresh method for a semiconductor memory device features high noise resistance, lower power consumption, and lower cost. All word lines of one or more memory cell blocks that have not been selected in a self refresh mode are controlled to have a floating potential substantially at ground level. Even when a word line and a bit line are short-circuited, this control prevents destruction of memory cell information, which may be caused by noise, and also prevents generation of leakage current. A fuse, etc., for preventing generation of leakage current is unnecessary, so that lower cost is realized.

Abstract: It is intended to provide a stent having little or no risk of the breakage of a coating layer that is formed on the stent surface in the course of producing or transporting the stent or during the step of expanding the stent in clinical use. In other words, a stent to be implanted in a lumen in the living body wherein a layer including a physiologically active substance, a biodegradable polymer and a citric acid ester employed as a plasticizer is formed at least a part of the surface of the stent body.

Abstract: A low noise amplification circuit comprises a low noise amplifier and a filter coupled to the input terminal of the low noise amplifier. The low noise amplifier comprises an amplifying element and a matching input circuit coupled to the input terminal of the amplifying element. When gamma.sub.s shows a reflection factor in the case that signals flow from the input terminal of the amplifying element to the output terminal of the matching input circuit, impedance conversion for setting the gamma.sub.s at a desired value is made entirely or in part by means of setting the output impedance of the filter at the value different from that of characteristic impedance.

Abstract: A fixing device according to this invention includes a heating roller, a heater driver, a thermistor, and a CPU. The heating roller has a heater and heats a recording sheet. The heater driver drives the heater. The thermistor detects a surface temperature of the heating roller. The CPU stops an operation of the heater driver when the surface temperature of the heating roller becomes higher than a predetermined temperature and, thereafter, causes the thermistor to perform detection of the surface temperature of the heating roller for a predetermined time period and issues an alarm about occurrence of a first abnormality when the surface temperature of the heating roller fails to drop in the predetermined time period.

Abstract: A refresh method for a semiconductor memory device features high noise resistance, lower power consumption, and lower cost. All word lines of one or more memory cell blocks that have not been selected in a self refresh mode are controlled to have a floating potential substantially at ground level. Even when a word line and a bit line are short-circuited, this control prevents destruction of memory cell information, which may be caused by noise, and also prevents generation of leakage current. A fuse, etc., for preventing generation of leakage current is unnecessary, so that lower cost is realized.