Abstract: A production method for an optical waveguide including: a first step of inserting a needle-like portion at a tip end of an ejection unit into uncured cladding; a second step of moving the needle-like portion in the uncured cladding while ejecting an uncured material from the needle-like portion to form an uncured core surrounded and covered with the uncured cladding; a third step of removing the needle-like portion from the uncured cladding; and a fourth step of curing the uncured cladding and core, wherein the uncured cladding is composed of a composition including a reactive silicone compound composed of a polycondensate of a diarylsilicic acid compound of Formula [1] and an alkoxy silicon compound of Formula [2] Ar3—Si(OR1)aR23-a??[2], and a di(meth)acrylate compound of Formula [3] and the uncured core is composed of a composition including a reactive silicone compound and an aromatic vinyl compound of Formula [4]

Abstract: A production method for an optical waveguide including: a first step of inserting a needle-like portion at a tip end of an ejection unit into uncured cladding; a second step of moving the needle-like portion in the uncured cladding while ejecting an uncured material from the needle-like portion to form an uncured core surrounded and covered with the uncured cladding; a third step of removing the needle-like portion from the uncured cladding; and a fourth step of curing the uncured cladding and core, wherein the uncured cladding is composed of a composition including a reactive silicone compound composed of a polycondensate of a diarylsilicic acid compound of Formula [1] and an alkoxy silicon compound of Formula [2] Ar3—Si(OR1)aR23-a??[2] and a di(meth)acrylate compound of Formula [3] and the uncured core is composed of a composition including a reactive silicone compound and an aromatic vinyl compound of Formula [4]

Abstract: To provide an optical component having no wrinkle in an optical path area of an optical surface, an optical component that optically connects a light-emitting element and an optical fiber includes an optical surface arranged in a middle of an optical path of a light emitted from the light-emitting element to the optical fiber to reflect the light. The optical surface includes an optical path area that reflects the light and a non-optical path area other than the optical path area, and the optical path area and the non-optical path area are placed coplanarly. The optical path area has a smooth surface, and at least a part of the non-optical path area has a rough surface rougher than the optical path area.

Abstract: A catalyst apparatus is disposed in an exhaust passage for exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine and includes a catalyst section for purifying the exhaust gas, and a heater section disposed upstream of the catalyst section in the exhaust passage and adapted to heat the exhaust gas. The heater section is configured such that a plurality of metal thin plates and insulators are stacked alternatingly are wound. The heater section contains a pair comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode for energizing and heating the metal thin plates. The positive and negative electrodes are joined to each of the metal thin plates in such a manner that the positive electrode is located away from the negative electrode in a winding direction of the metal thin plates.

Abstract: The present invention aims to estimate a more consistent posture in regard to a multi-joint object. A target range image is first input, a human body region is extracted from the input range image, a target joint position candidate is calculated from the input range image, and a joint position is finally determined based on the calculated joint position candidate and a likelihood of each joint to estimate the posture. At this time, joint position permissible range information concerning inter-joint distance and angle of a human body model previously set by learning is obtained from a human body model storing unit, consistency is evaluated for a relation between the joint position candidates of a certain joint and other joint based on the obtained information, and thus the posture corresponding to the best combination of the joint positions is determined.

Abstract: [Problem] Low-salt processed foods or drinks frequently taste like something is missing because of the less salty taste thereof. Although salt substitutes and flavoring agents are often used to offer a sense of satisfaction, these additives exhibit only limited effects or cause sonic troubles of, for example, changing the original flavor of food. Under these circumstances, the present invention addresses the problem of enhancing the salty taste of a low-salt processed food or drink without imparting any undesired taste thereto. [Solution] To solve the above problem, the present inventors conducted intensive studies and, as a result, found that an effect of comfortably and naturally enhancing salty taste can be achieved by adding a composition, which comprises dietary fibers, in particular, glucan and mannan at a specific ratio, to common processed foods or drinks including low-salt processed foods or drinks.

Abstract: A decorative sheet, a method for producing the same, and a decorative material are provided. The method for producing a decorative sheet includes the steps of: forming a pattern layer on one surface of a thermoplastic resin substrate layer; forming a transparent thermoplastic resin layer on the pattern layer; and forming one or more surface protective layers on the transparent thermoplastic resin layer, wherein the step of forming the surface protective layer is a step of forming the surface protective layer by application of a coating liquid containing UV-curable resin and subsequent irradiation with 365 nm wavelength UV light with an integrated light quantity in a range of 100 mJ/cm2 or more and less than 400 mJ/cm2, and an overall thickness is in a range of 40 ?m or more and less than 500 ?m.

Abstract: A result of recognition processing of a convolutional neural network is acquired using recognition object data including information of a recognition object, as an input. A region of interest for the recognition object data and/or an intermediate layer output of the convolutional neural network is set. Detail recognition processing is performed for the recognition object data and/or the intermediate layer output in the region of interest. Integration processing of a result of the detail recognition processing and the intermediate layer output is performed. A result of the integration processing is input as the intermediate layer output to the convolutional neural network. A result of the recognition processing is output.

Abstract: A probe card having uniform temperature distribution under control to a desired temperature is provided, so as to provide an inspection apparatus and an inspection method. The probe card includes a supporting substrate, a wiring layer arranged including a wiring on a main surface of the supporting substrate, a probe arranged on a surface serving as an opposite side to a side of the supporting substrate of the wiring layer so as to be connected to the wiring, and a plurality of heaters. Further, the probe card is virtually divided into heater regions according to a plurality of heater regions arrayed in vertical and horizontal directions in plan view, and at least one of a plurality of heaters is arranged in each of the plurality of heater regions. An inspection apparatus is configured including the probe card, and an object to be inspected is inspected by use of the inspection apparatus.

Abstract: A blade driving device including, a base plate including an opening through which light passes, a blade configured to runs on a surface of the base plate to open and close the opening, a drive mechanism including a drive spring and actuates the blade; and a charge mechanism configured to perform a charge operation on the drive mechanism against the drive spring. The charge mechanism includes a slide member configured to linearly reciprocate in a direction parallel to the base plate along a motor between the motor and the drive mechanism, the motor generating a driving force for the charge mechanism.

Abstract: A capacitance measurement device includes a bridging capacitor connected in series to another one of the opposite end sides of a measurement-objective capacitance, and a charging/discharging switching element connected in series to the other one of the opposite end sides of the measurement-objective capacitance, and connected in parallel to the bridging capacitor. The measurement-objective capacitance is discharged when the charging/discharging switching element is turned to the closed state, and is charged when the charging/discharging switching element is turned to the opened state. A gauge gains an equivalent value for the measurement-objective capacitance, based on a potential at the other one of the opposite end sides of the measurement-objective capacitance, at the time of the charging step.

Abstract: [Problem] To make a color of a processed food containing anthocyanin pigment into a vibrant color. In this respect, using a common foodstuff that is cheap and highly safe, without adding a coloring agent, and not imparting an incongruous flavor to the food is preferred. [Means for Solving the Problem] To an anthocyanin pigment or a common processed food containing anthocyanin pigment is added, in an appropriate amount, a yeast extract containing 5 wt % or more of a peptide, 5 wt % or more of RNA, 4 wt % or less of free amino acid, and preferably further containing 15 wt % or more of dietary fiber.

Abstract: Provided is an optical receptacle (140) having an installation plane (141), an optical plane, and a reference plane (147). An inclination angle of the reference plane (147) with respect to the installation plane (141) is smaller than an inclination angle of the optical plane with respect to the installation plane (141). Then, a first inclination angle ?1 that is the inclination angle of the reference plane (147) with respect to the installation plane (141) and a second inclination angle ?2 that is an inclination angle of the optical plane with respect to the reference plane (147) are measured. Then, the first inclination angle ?1 is added to the second inclination angle ?2 to calculate a third inclination angle ?3 that is the inclination angle of the optical plane with respect to the installation plane (141).

Abstract: A catalyst apparatus is disposed in an exhaust passage for exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine and includes a catalyst section for purifying the exhaust gas, and a heater section disposed upstream of the catalyst section in the exhaust passage and adapted to heat the exhaust gas. The pressure loss of the catalyst section in the flow velocity direction of the exhaust passage is smaller than the pressure loss of the catalyst section in a direction orthogonal to the flow velocity direction, and the heat capacity of the catalyst section is larger than the heat capacity of the heater section.

Abstract: A catalyst apparatus is disposed in an exhaust passage for exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine and includes a catalyst section for purifying the exhaust gas, and a heater section disposed upstream of the catalyst section in the exhaust passage and adapted to heat the exhaust gas. The heater section is configured such that a plurality of metal thin plates and insulators are stacked alternatingly are wound. The heater section contains a pair comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode for energizing and heating the metal thin plates. The positive and negative electrodes are joined to each of the metal thin plates in such a manner that the positive electrode is located away from the negative electrode in a winding direction of the metal thin plates.

Abstract: According to the embodiment, a substrate treating device 10 for treating a semiconductor wafer W using an etchant L containing hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid includes a storage tank 210 that stores the etchant L; a concentration sensor 256 that measures a concentration of nitrous acid in the etchant L; an alcohol feeding line 280 that feeds IPA to the etchant L and maintains the concentration of nitrous acid to a predetermined value or more; and a substrate treating unit 100 that feeds the etchant L in the storage tank 210 to the semiconductor wafer W. The substrate treating device can improve the etching efficiency by efficiently generating nitrous acid, and thereby producing an etchant having a nitrous acid concentration suitable for etching.

Abstract: The present invention aims to estimate a more consistent posture in regard to a multi-joint object. A target range image is first input, a human body region is extracted from the input range image, a target joint position candidate is calculated from the input range image, and a joint position is finally determined based on the calculated joint position candidate and a likelihood of each joint to estimate the posture. At this time, joint position permissible range information concerning inter-joint distance and angle of a human body model previously set by learning is obtained from a human body model storing unit, consistency is evaluated for a relation between the joint position candidates of a certain joint and other joint based on the obtained information, and thus the posture corresponding to the best combination of the joint positions is determined.

Abstract: There is provided with an information processing apparatus. A processing unit obtains output data by inputting training data to a recognition unit. A determination unit determines an error in a discrimination result for the training data obtained by inputting the output data to a plurality of discriminators. A first training unit trains the recognition unit based on the error in the discrimination result.

Abstract: An information analysis apparatus includes: a weight assigning unit that assigns a weight to each of a plurality of items based on an action taken by a user who has viewed a sales content on which the plurality of items to be recommended are posted; a selection unit that selects a plurality of pairs in which two items are selected among the plurality of items placed in the sales content and associated with each other; and an evaluation unit that evaluates a characteristic based on characteristic information indicating a property of each of the two items selected as a pair by the selection unit and the weight assigned by the weight assigning unit to the two items.

Abstract: A probe card having uniform temperature distribution under control to a desired temperature is provided, so as to provide an inspection apparatus and an inspection method. The probe card includes a supporting substrate, a wiring layer arranged including a wiring on a main surface of the supporting substrate, a probe arranged on a surface serving as an opposite side to a side of the supporting substrate of the wiring layer so as to be connected to the wiring, and a plurality of heaters. Further, the probe card is virtually divided into heater regions according to a plurality of heater regions arrayed in vertical and horizontal directions in plan view, and at least one of a plurality of heaters is arranged in each of the plurality of heater regions. An inspection apparatus is configured including the probe card, and an object to be inspected is inspected by use of the inspection apparatus.