Patents by Inventor Yukio Hayakawa

Yukio Hayakawa has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9478584
    Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes an insulating layer, oxygen diffusion prevention layers disposed on the insulating layer, a plurality of contact plugs, each of the plurality of the contact plugs penetrating through each of the plurality of the oxygen diffusion prevention layers and at least a part of the insulating layer, and a plurality of resistance-variable elements, each of the plurality of the resistance-variable elements covering each of the plurality of the contact plugs exposed on surfaces of the oxygen diffusion prevention layers and being electrically connected to each of the plurality of the contact plugs Each of the oxygen diffusion prevention layers is provided only between the insulating layer and each of the plurality of the resistance-variable elements to correspond to each of the plurality of the contact plugs arranged for each of the plurality of the resistance-variable elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2016
    Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yoshio Kawashima, Yukio Hayakawa, Atsushi Himeno
  • Patent number: 9472564
    Abstract: The present invention provides a system comprising a semiconductor device, a method of controlling the semiconductor device in the system, and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device in the system. The semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor region located in a semiconductor layer formed on an isolating layer; an ONO film on the semiconductor region; bit lines on either side of the semiconductor region, which are located in the semiconductor layer, and are in contact with the isolating layer; a device isolating region on two different sides of the semiconductor region from the sides on which the bit lines are located, the device isolating region being in contact with the isolating layer; and a first voltage applying unit that is coupled to the semiconductor region. In this semiconductor device, the semiconductor region is surrounded by the bit lines and the device isolating region, and is electrically isolated from other semiconductor regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2016
    Assignee: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yukio Hayakawa
  • Patent number: 9444044
    Abstract: A resistive nonvolatile storage device includes a first interlayer insulating layer provided above a substrate, a contact hole penetrating through the first interlayer insulating layer, a contact layer wholly covering a bottom surface and a sidewall surface of the contact hole and extending to at least partially cover an upper surface of the first interlayer insulating layer, a contact plug filled in the contact hole, an upper surface of the contact plug being positioned below an upper surface of the contact layer, a lower electrode provided on both the contact plug and the contact layer that is provided on the part of the upper surface of the first interlayer insulating layer, and a resistance change layer provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode that is provided on the resistance change layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2016
    Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yukio Hayakawa, Yoshio Kawashima
  • Publication number: 20160211270
    Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor device that has a shorter distance between the bit lines and easily achieves higher storage capacity and density. The semiconductor device includes: first bit lines formed on a substrate; an insulating layer that is provided between the first bit lines and in a groove in the substrate, and has a higher upper face than the first bit lines; channel layers that are provided on both side faces of the insulating layer, and are coupled to the respective first bit lines; and charge storage layers that are provided on the opposite side faces of the channel layers from the side faces on which the insulating layers are formed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2016
    Publication date: July 21, 2016
    Inventors: Yukio Hayakawa, Hiroyuki Nansei
  • Patent number: 9231112
    Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor device that has a shorter distance between the bit lines and easily achieves higher storage capacity and density. The semiconductor device includes: first bit lines formed on a substrate; an insulating layer that is provided between the first bit lines and in a groove in the substrate, and has a higher upper face than the first bit lines; channel layers that are provided on both side faces of the insulating layer, and are coupled to the respective first bit lines; and charge storage layers that are provided on the opposite side faces of the channel layers from the side faces on which the insulating layers are formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2016
    Assignee: Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Yukio Hayakawa, Hiroyuki Nansei
  • Patent number: 9214628
    Abstract: A nonvolatile memory element according to the present invention includes a first metal line; a plug formed on the first metal line and connected to the first metal line; a stacked structure including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a variable resistance layer, the stacked structure being formed on a plug which is connected to the first electrode; a second metal line formed on the stacked structure and directly connected to the second electrode; and a side wall protective layer which covers the side wall of the stacked structure and has an insulating property and an oxygen barrier property, wherein part of a lower surface of the second metal line is located under an upper surface of the stacked structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2015
    Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Atsushi Himeno, Haruyuki Sorada, Yukio Hayakawa, Takumi Mikawa
  • Patent number: 9184381
    Abstract: A variable resistance nonvolatile storage element includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; and a variable resistance layer having a resistance value that reversibly changes based on an electrical signal applied between the electrodes, wherein the variable resistance layer has a structure formed by stacking a first transition metal oxide layer, a second transition metal oxide layer, and a third transition metal oxide layer in this order, the first transition metal oxide layer having a composition expressed as MOx (where M is a transition metal and O is oxygen), the second transition metal oxide layer having a composition expressed as MOy (where x>y), and the third transition metal oxide layer having a composition expressed as MOz (where y>z).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Takumi Mikawa, Yukio Hayakawa, Takeki Ninomiya, Yoshio Kawashima, Shinichi Yoneda
  • Patent number: 9172038
    Abstract: A variable resistance layer between a first electrode and a second electrode includes: a first variable resistance layer contacting the first electrode; and a second variable resistance layer contacting the second electrode and having a lower degree of oxygen deficiency than the first variable resistance layer. A principal face of the first variable resistance layer which is close to the second variable resistance layer is flat. The second variable resistance layer is in contact with both the first variable resistance layer and the second electrode in a polygonal region including a vertex inward of an outline of the variable resistance layer and vertices along the outline when seen from a direction perpendicular to the principal face of the variable resistance layer, and is not in contact with at least one of the first variable resistance layer and the second electrode in a region outside the region inside the polygon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yukio Hayakawa, Takumi Mikawa
  • Publication number: 20150270278
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes bit lines provided in a semiconductor substrate; an ONO film that is provided along the surface of the semiconductor substrate and is made of a tunnel oxide film, a trap layer, and a top oxide film; and an oxide film that is provided on the surface of the semiconductor substrate in the middle between the bit lines and contacts the side face of the ONO film, in which the film thickness of the oxide film is larger than the sum of the thicknesses of the tunnel oxide film and the top oxide film, and smaller than the thickness of the ONO film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2015
    Publication date: September 24, 2015
    Inventors: Yukio HAYAKAWA, Yukihiro UTSUNO
  • Patent number: 9142775
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention includes: forming a lower electrode above a substrate; forming, above the lower electrode, a first variable resistance layer comprising a first metal oxide; forming a step region in the first variable resistance layer by collision of ions excited by plasma; removing residue of the first variable resistance layer created in the forming of the step region; forming a second variable resistance layer which covers the step region of the first variable resistance layer, comprises a second metal oxide having a degree of oxygen deficiency lower than a degree of oxygen deficiency of the first metal oxide, and has a bend on a step formed along an edge of the step region; and forming an upper electrode above the second variable resistance layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2015
    Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yukio Hayakawa, Atsushi Himeno, Hideaki Murase, Yoshio Kawashima, Takumi Mikawa
  • Publication number: 20150263279
    Abstract: A resistive nonvolatile storage device includes a first interlayer insulating layer provided above a substrate, a contact hole penetrating through the first interlayer insulating layer, a contact layer wholly covering a bottom surface and a sidewall surface of the contact hole and extending to at least partially cover an upper surface of the first interlayer insulating layer, a contact plug filled in the contact hole, an upper surface of the contact plug being positioned below an upper surface of the contact layer, a lower electrode provided on both the contact plug and the contact layer that is provided on the part of the upper surface of the first interlayer insulating layer, and a resistance change layer provided on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode that is provided on the resistance change layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2015
    Publication date: September 17, 2015
    Inventors: YUKIO HAYAKAWA, YOSHIO KAWASHIMA
  • Patent number: 9064570
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells each including a variable resistance element and a first current steering element; and a current steering element parameter generation circuit. The current steering element parameter generation circuit includes: a third line placed between a substrate and a second interlayer dielectric; a fourth line placed above the second interlayer dielectric; and a second current steering element which is connected between the third line and the fourth line without the variable resistance element being interposed therebetween when the variable resistance element is removed between the third line and the fourth line and has the same non-linear current steering characteristics as the first current steering element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Kawashima, Yukio Hayakawa
  • Patent number: 9061562
    Abstract: A suspension control apparatus includes a single-wheel model calculating unit that calculates a sprung speed and a stroke speed using a single-wheel model on the basis of a wheel speed variation detected by a wheel speed sensor and a damper control unit that controls the damping force of a variable damping force damper by setting a skyhook control target current and an unsprung vibration damping control target current of the variable damping force damper on the basis of the calculated sprung speed and stroke speed. When a slip determining unit determines that the wheel is in a slipping state based on deviation of a value detected by the wheel speed sensor from a wheel speed estimated by the vehicle body speed estimating unit by a predetermined value or more, the damper control unit suppresses skyhook and unsprung vibration damping control by fixing or gradually decreasing the control target currents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Yukio Hayakawa
  • Publication number: 20150171142
    Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes an insulating layer, oxygen diffusion prevention layers disposed on the insulating layer, a plurality of contact plugs, each of the plurality of the contact plugs penetrating through each of the plurality of the oxygen diffusion prevention layers and at least a part of the insulating layer, and a plurality of resistance-variable elements, each of the plurality of the resistance-variable elements covering each of the plurality of the contact plugs exposed on surfaces of the oxygen diffusion prevention layers and being electrically connected to each of the plurality of the contact plugs Each of the oxygen diffusion prevention layers is provided only between the insulating layer and each of the plurality of the resistance-variable elements to correspond to each of the plurality of the contact plugs arranged for each of the plurality of the resistance-variable elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2014
    Publication date: June 18, 2015
    Inventors: YOSHIO KAWASHIMA, YUKIO HAYAKAWA, ATSUSHI HIMENO
  • Patent number: 9054305
    Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes a plurality of nonvolatile memory elements each having an upper electrode, a variable resistance layer, and a lower electrode; a first insulating layer embedding the plurality of nonvolatile memory elements, and ranging from a lowermost part of the lower electrode to a position higher than an uppermost part of the upper electrode in each of the nonvolatile memory elements; a second insulating layer being formed on the first insulating layer, and having an average size of vacancies larger than an average size of vacancies included in the first insulating layer, or having an average carbon concentration higher than an average carbon concentration of the first insulating layer; and a conductive layer penetrating the second insulating layer and a part of the first insulating layer and being connected to at least one of the upper electrodes included in the nonvolatile memory elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2015
    Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Satoru Ito, Yoshio Kawashima, Yukio Hayakawa, Takumi Mikawa
  • Patent number: 9000506
    Abstract: A nonvolatile memory element which inhibits deterioration of an oxygen concentration profile of a variable resistance layer due to a thermal budget and is able to stably operate at low voltages, and a method for manufacturing the nonvolatile memory element are provided. The nonvolatile memory element includes a first electrode layer formed above a substrate, a variable resistance layer disposed on the first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer disposed on the variable resistance layer, and the variable resistance layer has a two-layer structure in which an oxygen- and/or nitrogen-deficient tantalum oxynitride layer and a tantalum oxide layer are stacked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeki Ninomiya, Takumi Mikawa, Yukio Hayakawa
  • Patent number: 8994093
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes bit lines provided in a semiconductor substrate; an ONO film that is provided along the surface of the semiconductor substrate and is made of a tunnel oxide film, a trap layer, and a top oxide film; and an oxide film that is provided on the surface of the semiconductor substrate in the middle between the bit lines and contacts the side face of the ONO film, in which the film thickness of the oxide film is larger than the sum of the thicknesses of the tunnel oxide film and the top oxide film, and smaller than the thickness of the ONO film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventors: Yukio Hayakawa, Yukihiro Utsuno
  • Patent number: 8995170
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells each including a first variable resistance element and a first current steering element and a parameter generation circuit including a reference cell including a second variable resistance element and a second current steering element having the same current density-voltage characteristic as that of the first current steering element, wherein a conductive shorting layer for causing short-circuiting between the electrodes is formed on the side surfaces of the second variable resistance element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Kawashima, Yukio Hayakawa, Takumi Mikawa
  • Patent number: 8995171
    Abstract: A method of designing a cross-point non-volatile memory device including memory elements arranged in (N×M) matrix, each of the memory elements including a variable resistance element and a bidirectional current steering element connected in series with the variable resistance element, the method comprises the step of: when an absolute value of a low-resistance state writing voltage is VR and an absolute value of a current flowing through the variable resistance element having changed to a low-resistance state by application of the low-resistance state writing voltage to both ends of the variable resistance element in a high-resistance state is Ion, and a relationship between a voltage V0 applied to both ends of the bidirectional current steering element and a current I flowing through the bidirectional current steering element is approximated as |V0|=a×Log(I)+b, deciding N, M, VR, Ion, a, and b such that b?VR/2>a×[Log {(N?1)×(M?1)}?Log(Ion)] is satisfied (S101).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yukio Hayakawa, Kiyotaka Tsuji, Shinichi Yoneda, Akifumi Kawahara
  • Patent number: 8969168
    Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a variable resistance element, the method including: forming a first electrode material layer above a substrate; forming a first tantalum oxide material layer; forming a second tantalum oxide material layer; forming a second electrode material layer; and annealing at least the first tantalum oxide material layer after forming the first tantalum oxide material layer and before forming the second electrode material layer, wherein an oxygen content percentage of one of the first tantalum oxide material layer and the second tantalum oxide material layer is higher than an oxygen content percentage of the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeki Ninomiya, Yukio Hayakawa, Takumi Mikawa, Takeshi Takagi