Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device formed by laser crystallization by which formation of grain boundaries in the TFT channel formation region can be avoided, and a method of manufacturing the same. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method of designating the semiconductor device.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a semiconductor device integrating various elements without using a semiconductor substrate, and a method of manufacturing the same. According to the present invention, a layer to be separated including an inductor, a capacitor, a resistor element, a TFT element, an embedded wiring and the like, is formed over a substrate, separated from the substrate, and transferred onto a circuit board 100. An electrical conduction with a wiring pattern 114 provided in the circuit board 100 is made by a wire 112 or a solder 107, thereby forming a high frequency module or the like.

Abstract: [Summary] [Problem] The present invention intends to realize a narrow frame of a system on panel. In addition to this, a system mounted on a panel is intended to make higher and more versatile in the functionality. [Means for Resolution] In the invention, on a panel on which a pixel portion (including a liquid crystal element, a light-emitting element) and a driving circuit are formed, integrated circuits that have so far constituted an external circuit are laminated and formed. Specifically, of the pixel portion and the driving circuit on the panel, on a position that overlaps with the driving circuit, any one kind or a plurality of kinds of the integrated circuits is formed by laminating according to a transcription technique.

Abstract: To provide a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including a transfer step that is capable of controlling the adhesiveness of a substrate and an element-formed layer in the case of separating the element-formed layer including a semiconductor element or an integrated circuit formed over the substrate from the substrate and bonding it to another substrate. An adhesive agent made of a good adhesiveness material is formed between the semiconductor element or the integrated circuit comprising plural semiconductor elements formed over the substrate (a first substrate) and the substrate, and thus it is possible to prevent a semiconductor element from peeling off a substrate in manufacturing the semiconductor element, and further, to make it easier to separate the semiconductor element from the substrate by removing the adhesive agent after forming the semiconductor element.

Abstract: To realize a high-performance liquid crystal display device or light-emitting element using a plastic film. A CPU is formed over a first glass substrate and then, separated from the first substrate. A pixel portion having a light-emitting element is formed over a second glass substrate, and then, separated from the second substrate. The both are bonded to each other. Therefore, high integration can be achieved. Further, in this case, the separated layer including the CPU serves also as a sealing layer of the light-emitting element.

Abstract: The present invention provides a simplifying method for a peeling process as well as peeling and transcribing to a large-size substrate uniformly. A feature of the present invention is to peel a first adhesive and to cure a second adhesive at the same time in a peeling process, thereby to simplify a manufacturing process. In addition, the present invention is to devise the timing of transcribing a peel-off layer in which up to an electrode of a semiconductor are formed to a predetermined substrate. In particular, a feature is that peeling is performed by using a pressure difference in the case that peeling is performed with a state in which plural semiconductor elements are formed on a large-size substrate.

Abstract: (Object)

Abstract: (OBJECT) The object is to provide a lightened semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof by pasting a layer to be peeled to various base materials. (MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM) In the present invention, a layer to be peeled is formed on a substrate, then a seal substrate provided with an etching stopper film is pasted with a binding material on the layer to be peeled, followed by removing only the seal substrate by etching or polishing. The remaining etching stopper film is functioned as a blocking film. In addition, a magnet sheet may be pasted as a pasting member.

Abstract: To provide a thin film device which becomes possible to be formed in the portion which has been considered impossible to be provided with such device by the conventional technique, and to provide a semiconductor device which occupies small space and which has high shock resistance and flexibility, a device formation layer with a thickness of at most 50 &mgr;m which was peeled from a substrate by a transfer technique is transferred to another substrate, hence, a thin film device can be formed over various substrates. For instance, a semiconductor device can be formed so as to occupy small space by pasting a thin film device which is transferred to a flexible substrate onto a rear surface of a substrate of a panel, by pasting directly a thin film device onto a rear surface of a substrate of a panel, or by transferring a thin film device to an FPC which is pasted onto a substrate of a panel.

Abstract: A semiconductor device which has a high performance integrated circuit formed of an inexpensive glass substrate and capable of processing a large amount of information and operating at higher data rates. The semiconductor device includes semiconductor elements stacked by transferring a semiconductor element formed on a different substrate. A resin film is formed between the stacked semiconductor elements and a metal oxide film is partially formed between the stacked semiconductor elements as well. A first electric signal is converted to an optical signal in a light emitting element electrically connected to one of the stacked semiconductor elements. Meanwhile, the optical signal is converted to a second electric signal in a light receiving element electrically connected to another one of the stacked semiconductor elements.

Abstract: To sophisticate a portable electronic appliance without hindering reduction of the weight and the size, more specifically, to sophisticate a liquid crystal display apparatus installed in a portable electronic appliance without hindering the mechanical strength, a liquid crystal display apparatus includes a first plastic substrate, a light-emitting device which is disposed over the first plastic substrate, resin which covers the light-emitting device, an insulating film which is in contact with the resin, a semiconductor device which is in contact with the insulating film, a liquid crystal cell which is electrically connected to the semiconductor device, and a second plastic substrate, wherein the semiconductor device and the liquid crystal cell are disposed between the first plastic substrate and the second plastic substrate.

Abstract: The present invention provides an ultrathin thin film integrated circuit and a thin film integrated circuit device including the thin film integrated circuit device. Accordingly, the design of a product is not spoilt while an integrated circuit formed from a silicon wafer, which is thick and produces irregularities on the surface of the product container. The thin film integrated circuit according to the present invention includes a semiconductor film as an active region (for example a channel region in a thin film transistor), unlike an integrated circuit formed from a conventional silicon wafer. The thin film integrated circuit according to the present invention is thin enough that the design is not spoilt even when a product such as a card or a container is equipped with the thin film integrated circuit.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip having a plurality of device formative layers that are formed into an integrated thin film is provided by a technique for transferring. According to the present invention, a semiconductor chip that is formed into a thin film and that is highly integrated can be manufactured by transferring a device formative layer with a thickness of at most 50 &mgr;m which is separated from a substrate into another substrate by a technique for transferring, and transferring another device formative layer with a thickness of at most 50 &mgr;m which is separated from another substrate to the above device formative layer, and, repeating such transferring process.

Abstract: A technique for manufacturing a low-cost, small volume, and highly integrated semiconductor device is provided. A characteristic of the present invention is that a semiconductor element formed by using a semiconductor thin film is transferred over a semiconductor element formed by using a semiconductor substrate by a transfer technique in order to manufacture a semiconductor device. Compared with the conventional manufacturing method, mass production of semiconductor devices with lower cost and higher throughput can be realized, and production cost per semiconductor device can be reduced.

Abstract: A technique for forming a TFT element over a substrate having flexibility typified by a flexible plastic film is tested. When a structure in which a light-resistant layer or a reflective layer is employed to prevent the damage to the delamination layer, it is difficult to fabricate a transmissive liquid crystal display device or a light emitting device which emits light downward.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a highly sophisticated functional card that can ensure security by preventing forgery such as changing a picture of a face, and display other images as well as the picture of a face. A card comprising a display device and a thin film integrated circuit; wherein driving of the display device is controlled by the thin film integrated circuit; a semiconductor element used for the thin film integrated circuit and the display device is formed by using a polycrystalline semiconductor film; the thin film integrated circuit and the display device are sealed with a resin between a first substrate and a second substrate of the card; and the first substrate and the second substrate are plastic substrates.

Abstract: The present invention is a separation method for easy separation of an allover release layer with a large area. Further, the present invention is the separating method that is not subjected to restrictions in the use of substrates, such as a kind of substrate, during forming a release layer. A separation method comprising the steps of forming a metal film, a first oxide, and a semiconductor film containing hydrogen in this order; and bonding a support to a release layer containing the first oxide and the semiconductor film and separating the release layer bonded to the support from a substrate provided with the metal layer by a physical means.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a highly sophisticated functional IC card that can ensure security by preventing forgery such as changing a picture of a face, and display other images as well as the picture of a face. An IC card comprising a display device and a plurality of thin film integrated circuits; wherein driving of the display device is controlled by the plurality of thin film integrated circuits; a semiconductor element used for the plurality of thin film integrated circuits and the display device is formed by using a polycrystalline semiconductor film; the plurality of thin film integrated circuits are laminated; the display device and the plurality of thin film integrated circuits are equipped for the same printed wiring board; and the IC card has a thickness of from 0.05 mm to 1 mm.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a technique for making a semiconductor device thinner without using a back-grinding method for a silicon wafer. According to the present invention, an integrated circuit film is mounted, thereby making a semiconductor device mounting the integrated circuit film thinner. The term “an integrated circuit film” means a film-like integrated circuit which is manufactured based on an integrated circuit manufactured by a semiconductor film formed over a substrate such as a glass substrate or a quartz substrate. In the present invention, the integrated circuit film is manufactured by a technique for transferring.

Abstract: According to the package and the method for manufacturing the package of the present invention, a chip can be formed extremely to be thin, and manufactured at lower cost and higher throughput, and the variations of a chip thickness can be reduced without back grind that causes cracks or polishing marks. In the present invention, a semiconductor film with a thickness of at most 500 &mgr;m deposited over a substrate serving as a support medium is crystallized with a CW laser light, and a chip having a semiconductor device is formed to have a total thickness of 5 &mgr;m, preferably at most 2 &mgr;m by using the crystallized semiconductor film. Consequently, the chip is mounted on an interposer after separating a substrate.