Abstract: A ferroelectric memory device includes a multi-layer stack, a ferroelectric layer, and channel layers. The multi-layer stack is disposed on a substrate and includes conductive layers and dielectric layers stacked alternately. The ferroelectric layer has a curvy profile and is disposed along sidewalls of the conducive layers and sidewalls of the dielectric layers. The channel layers are separated from each other and disposed on the ferroelectric layer, and correspond to the conductive layers respectively.

Abstract: A method of providing an interface for visual question answering includes receiving 360-degree video data, acquiring a plurality of images corresponding to a plurality of fields of view (FOV) based on the 360-degree video data, identifying a plurality of objects included in the plurality of images and storing metadata regarding the plurality of objects, converting plane coordinates of each of the plurality of objects into spherical coordinates, classifying the plurality of objects into a plurality of lists, selecting a first object having a highest correct answer probability, comparing the spherical coordinates of the first object having the highest correct answer probability with the spherical coordinates of each of the remaining first objects, and removing a first object satisfying a preset condition among the remaining first objects from the plurality of images, and generating an interface for visual question answering.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having an I/O region and a core region; a first transistor in the I/O region; and a second transistor in the core region, wherein the first transistor includes a first gate structure having: an interfacial layer; a first high-k region over the interfacial layer; and a conductive layer over the first high-k region, wherein the second transistor includes a second gate structure having: the interfacial layer; a second high-k region over the interfacial layer; and the conductive layer over the second high-k region, and where in the first high-k region is thicker than the second high-k region.

Abstract: The present disclosure proposes an electronic apparatus. An electronic apparatus according to the present disclosure may include a communication circuit, one or more processors, and one or more memories. The one or more processors may receive a request for transmission of a particular file from a transmitting terminal, determine a first relay server to which the particular file is to be uploaded by the transmitting terminal, based on a location of the transmitting terminal, among a first relay server set including one or more relay servers, and determine a second relay server set including one or more relay servers in which the particular file is to be stored, among the first relay server set.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a display element layer disposed on the substrate, and a protective layer disposed on the display element layer.

Abstract: A glass-ceramic cooking apparatus and a method relating to temperature limiting control of the glass heating area for preventing cooking oil ignition is disclosed.

Abstract: The invention provides conjugates comprising a coagulating agent conjugated to an antibody, where the antibody specifically binds an extracellular domain epitope of a mammalian PLVAP protein. These agents specifically target HCC tumors and treat the HCC. The invention also provides methods of using these conjugates, such as methods of treating HCC by administering the conjugates provided by the invention or compositions provided by the invention, such as pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: An integrated circuit structure in which a gate overlies channel region in an active area of a first transistor. The first transistor includes a channel region, a source region and a drain region. A conductive contact is coupled to the drain region of the first transistor. A second transistor that includes a channel region, a source region a drain region is adjacent to the first transistor. The gate of the second transistor is spaced from the gate of the first transistor. A conductive via passes through an insulation layer to electrically connect to the gate of the second transistor. An expanded conductive via overlays both the conductive contact and the conductive via to electrically connect the drain of the first transistor to the gate of the second transistor.

Abstract: An ESD circuit includes a first P-type transistor, a second P-type transistor, a third P-type transistor, a first ESD current path, a second ESD current path, a biasing circuit and a control circuit. The control circuit is connected between the pad and a first node. The first P-type transistor is connected with the pad, the control circuit and a second node. The first ESD current path is connected between the second node and the first node. The second ESD current path is connected between the second node and the first node. The second P-type transistor is connected with the pad, the control circuit and a third node. The biasing circuit is connected between the third node and the first node. The third P-type transistor is connected with the pad, the third node, and a fourth node. The internal circuit is connected between the fourth node and the first node.

Abstract: The present application discloses a method for fabricating a fiber optic image inverter with an ultra-short twister. The method includes: drawing a glass rod with a low refractive index and a high strain point temperature into a surrounding pipe fiber; drawing a glass rod with a high refractive index and a high transmittance into a filling glass fiber, and then drawing into a casing pipe absorption fiber; uniformly surrounding an outer side of a cladding glass pipe with the surrounding pipe fiber, and matching a core glass rod and the cladding glass pipe to be drawn into a mono fiber; and then performing fabrication of a multi fiber, fabrication of a multi-multi fiber, heat press fusion and twisting operation in sequence. The fiber optic image inverter with an ultra-short twister with a high resolution and a high contrast and clear imaging is obtained and applied in a low-light-level image intensifier.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate; an isolation structure over the substrate; a first fin extending from the substrate and through the isolation structure; a first source/drain structure over the first fin; a contact etch stop layer over the isolation structure and contacting a first side face of the first source/drain structure; and a first dielectric structure contacting a second side face of the first source/drain structure. The first side face and the second side face are on opposite sides of the first fin in a cross-sectional view cut along a widthwise direction of the first fin. The first dielectric structure extends higher than the first source/drain structure.

Abstract: Disclosed are a three-dimensional flash memory, to which a GSL-removed structure is applied, and an operating method thereof.

Abstract: An electric compressor includes a motor configured to generate power; a compression mechanism configured to be driven by the motor and to compress a refrigerant; an inverter configured to control the motor; and a connector configured to include a terminal pin connecting the motor and the inverter, a plate supporting the terminal pin, and an insulator that insulates between the terminal pin and the plate, wherein at least a portion of the insulator is formed to be surrounded by the terminal pin, so that it is possible to suppress the increase in cost, weight, and size due to the connector.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical device for augmented reality, the optical device including: an optical means for transferring real object image light, output from a real object, to the pupil of an eye of a user by transmitting it therethrough; a reflective unit embedded and disposed inside the optical means, and formed of a plurality of reflective modules that provide a virtual image to the user by transferring virtual image light, transferred from an image output unit, to the pupil of the eye of the user; and a polarizing plate configured to transmit therethrough only a polarization component in a first direction out of the real object image light; wherein the optical means has a first substrate having a plurality of unit inclined portions, and a second substrate having a plurality of unit inclined portions formed to engage with the unit inclined portions of the first substrate.

Abstract: Data features are accessed from a plurality of sources. The data features pertain to a plurality of users. The data features are inputted into a predictive model. An output is generated via the predictive model. The output of the predictive model is inputted into a plurality of adversarial models. The adversarial models include different types of protected attributes. At least some of the protected attributes are non-binary. Noise is introduced to the predictive model via each of the adversarial models of the plurality of adversarial models. The output of the predictive model is updated after the noise has been introduced to the predictive model. One or more decisions involving the plurality of users are generated at least in part via the updated output of the predictive model.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a three-layer structure composite electrolyte including an oxide-based solid electrolyte center layer (CSE, composite solid electrolyte); and an ionic polymer interlayer (IPI) disposed on both sides of the solid electrolyte center layer.

Abstract: An antenna module mounted on a vehicle, according to an embodiment, comprises: a PCB on which a transmission line is formed; and an antenna element coupled to the PCB and configured such that metal patterns are interconnected on a surface thereof in a first axial direction and in a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction. The metal patterns comprise: a first branch line arranged such that the metal patterns arranged in the first axis direction have lengths overlapping each other on the second axis; and a second branch line extending from an end of the first branch line connected to the PCB, to a portion parallel to the PCB, so as to be perpendicular to the PCB.

Abstract: A task unloading method based on unmanned aerial vehicle cooperation is provided. The method includes: establishing an unmanned aerial vehicle cooperation task unloading system; establishing, for each of ground users, a local task unloading model of the ground user; establishing, for each of the ground users, an unmanned aerial vehicle task unloading model of the ground user; establishing a hovering model of the unmanned aerial vehicles; and calculating an optimal task unloading assignment solution by using a second price auction algorithm to perform task unloading. With the method, task unloading is performed based on unmanned aerial vehicle mobile edge computing, improving the quality of service and the service experience of the users.

Abstract: An electronic device may include: at least one grip sensor; at least one processor comprising processing circuitry; a first housing; a second housing coupled to the first housing to be movable along a first direction in which the first housing is configured to be withdrawn or a second direction opposite to the first direction; and a first conductive portion, a second conductive portion, and a third conductive portion, which are disposed on one surface, oriented in the second direction, of the second housing.