Abstract: An alumina fiber aggregate that is formed of alumina short fibers and has been subjected to needling treatment, wherein the alumina short fibers have an average fiber diameter of 6.0 ?m or more and 10.0 ?m or less and a specific surface area of 0.2 m2/g or more and 1.0 m2/g or less, and a residual percentage (%) of high-temperature-cycle opened gap pressure of the alumina fiber aggregate is 45% or more. A value obtained by subtracting twice the standard error of a length-weighted geometric mean diameter of fiber diameters of the alumina short fibers from the length-weighted geometric mean diameter is 6.0 ?m or more. A proportion of alumina short fibers having a fiber diameter of more than 10.0 ?m is preferably 5.0% or less on a number basis.

Abstract: It aims to solve a problem that in a printer including a mixture of sheet feeding devices for which points of view regarding the presence/absence of sheets are different, such as a deck-type sheet feeder and a manual feed tray, appropriate warning displays cannot be presented regarding the presence/absence of printing sheets in the respective sheet feeding devices, and thereby improve the operability of a printing system. In a printing system including an image forming apparatus and a print controller, the image forming apparatus has a deck-type first sheet feeder, a tray-type second sheet feeder, and a sheet quantity notification unit for the sheet feeders, and the print controller has a display unit. The print controller displays a warning when there are no remaining printing sheets in the first sheet feeder, and does not display a warning when there are no remaining printing sheets in the second sheet feeder.

Abstract: A paper management system setting a paper information piece of paper stored in a sheet feeding unit in an image forming apparatus from a list of paper information pieces registers the paper information pieces with a favorite group, displays a list of the paper information pieces for each favorite group, and enables the list of the paper information pieces to be associated with a paper feed unit through the screen displaying the list.

Abstract: A print management system having a control apparatus and an image forming apparatus with sheet feeding cassettes includes a sheet data registration unit to register sheet data indicating an attribute of each print sheet, a sheet feeding cassette selection unit to select a sheet feeding cassette, and a sheet data selection unit to select sheet data about at least one type of print sheet from the registered sheet data. An adjustment value setting unit sets adjustment value information during image formation while feeding the selected print sheet and a database setting unit sets, in association with each other, the attribute of the selected sheet feeding cassette, the selected sheet data about the print sheet, and the set adjustment value information. The database setting unit allows setting to one piece of sheet data adjustment value information about each sheet feeding cassette selected by the sheet feeding cassette selection unit.

Abstract: A print management system includes an image forming apparatus and a control apparatus, and includes a detection unit, a display unit, and a setting unit. The detection unit detects paper information which is set with respect to a print job. The display unit displays the paper information detected by the detection unit on a display device. The setting unit controls processing for displaying a setting screen used to allocate the paper information displayed on the display device to a paper feed stage of the image forming apparatus on a screen of the display device.

Abstract: A control apparatus accepts one or more job reservations for an image forming apparatus, and makes settings on a plurality of setting items for each paper type of paper used by the image forming apparatus so as to form an image thereon. In a case where selecting a paper type for which settings are made, the control apparatus determines whether or not there is a job that uses a paper of the selected paper type in the accepted jobs. In a case where it is determined that there is a job that uses a paper of the selected paper type in the accepted jobs, the control apparatus performs control on the selected paper type so as to impose a setting restriction to a portion of the plurality of setting items, and allow settings to be made on another setting items.

Abstract: A print control apparatus to communicate with a printing apparatus includes storage, display, setting, and selection units. The storage unit stores identification information of a plurality of sheets in association with stored adjustment values of a plurality of adjustment items. The display unit displays the stored identification information of the plurality of sheets. The setting unit sets, based on a user instruction, the adjustment values of the stored adjustment items. The selection unit selects, based on a user instruction, identification information of one sheet from among the identification information of the plurality of sheets displayed on the display unit. Based on a selection, the display unit displays, in addition to the displayed identification information of the plurality of sheets, at least one of the adjustment items of which set adjustment values are stored from among the adjustment values associated with the selected identification information of the one sheet.

Abstract: A print control apparatus capable of communicating with a printing apparatus, including a sheet holding unit in which a sheet to be used for printing is held, for printing an image on the sheet held in the sheet holding unit includes storage configured to store a type of a sheet, an image, and a setting value of the printing apparatus in association with each other, selects a type of a sheet to be used for printing by the printing apparatus, selects an image to be printed by the printing apparatus, and sets the setting value stored in the storage in association with the selected type of the sheet and the selected image.

Abstract: A front linkage for a construction machine which can uniquely calculate the rotation angle of the work tool relative to the arm and which can prevent the angle detection device from being damaged by contact with the soil during digging. The front linkage has an arm, a first link pivotally connected at one end to the front end side of the arm, and at the other end to one end of a second link, and a work tool which is pivotally connected to the other end of the second link and which is pivotally connected to the arm in a further front end side than the one end portion of the first link. The first link is positioned outward along the outer width of the side wall of the arm. An angle detecting device for detecting the rotation angle of the first link relative to the arm may comprise a magnet disposed on an inner surface of the first link and a magnetic detector disposed on the side wall outer surface of the arm.

Abstract: A processor of an information processing apparatus displays a first component in a state in which a first terminal of the first component is located on a second terminal of a second component. The processor displays, along a designated route, a first wiring pattern for connecting the second terminal to the first terminal and moves the first component to a first distal end of the first wiring pattern. The processor determines whether a pattern area of the first wiring pattern or a component area of the first component which is placed at a second distal end of the designated route overlaps any of first areas of already placed components or second areas of already wired wiring patterns. The processor finalizes placement of the first component and the first wiring pattern upon determining that the pattern area and the component area overlap none of the first areas and the second areas.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus that is capable of resuming an interrupted process without applying the time and effort more than needed to a user. A data transmission unit transmits execution data to a process execution apparatus. A detection unit detects an abnormal state of the information processing apparatus. A reboot unit reboots the information processing apparatus. An obtaining unit obtains an execution condition of the execution data by the process execution apparatus. The reboot unit reboots the information processing apparatus when the detection unit detects the abnormal state of the information processing apparatus. The transmission unit transmits the execution data to the process execution apparatus based on the execution condition obtained by the obtaining unit when the information processing apparatus was rebooted.

Abstract: A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium having stored therein a program for causing a computer to execute a process is provided. The process includes calculating and outputting difficulty degrees on an index basis when a change instruction to change an arrangement of parts is received with respect to parts and wirings on a substrate in a design diagram, the difficulty degrees being related to the wiring between the parts after the change according to the change instruction; and calculating and outputting difficulty degrees on an index basis when a change instruction to change the wiring between the parts is received, the difficulty degrees being related to the wiring between the parts after the change according to the change instruction.

Abstract: In the present case, when one component of a plurality of components is arranged, an interference state between a first check region set to the one component and a second check region set to an arranged component near the one component. If the checked interference state satisfies predetermined conditions, an arrangement position of the one component is determined by permitting the interference state. Then, the first check region and the second check region are combined and the combined check region is used as one check region set to the one component and the arranged component. Accordingly, the arrangement position of a component to be arranged can be determined by considering arrangements of a plurality of components therearound on a board.

Abstract: A CVD device including: a chamber containing a substrate having a SiC-film formation surface; a heating mechanism for heating the substrate from a direction opposite the film formation surface; a third supply space (231) for supplying a third raw-material gas containing carbon in a direction (X) toward the substrate from the lateral side of the substrate; a second supply space (221) for supplying a second raw-material gas containing silicon in the direction (X) from the lateral side of the substrate toward the side farther than the third raw-material gas when viewed from the film formation surface; and a blocking gas supply section for supplying a blocking gas for suppressing the upward movement of the third raw-material gas and the second raw-material gas in a second direction from the side facing the film formation surface toward the film formation surface.

Abstract: A recording apparatus includes a case, disposed outside a housing, holding a liquid holding member that holds a liquid to be supplied to a recording unit and having a discharge opening that discharges the liquid in the liquid holding member to the exterior, and a connection portion to which the discharge opening is connected. The case has a cover member capable of opening and closing the case by pivoting central to an axis line extending in a direction that intersects with a vertical direction, and a guide portion, provided on an inner surface of the cover member, that guides the liquid holding member when the liquid holding member is set in the case with the cover member in an open state so that the discharge opening of the liquid holding member is connected to the connection portion.

Abstract: A CVD device equipped with a container chamber (100) having an interior space (100a), and containing a substrate in a manner such that the film formation surface thereof faces upward from the bottom side (fifth region (A5)) of the interior space (100a). Silane gas and propane gas are supplied to the interior space (100a). A stainless-steel ceiling (120) is provided on the top of the interior space (100a). The ceiling (120) is provided with first through third partition members (171-173) attached thereto which comprise stainless steel, are positioned so as to extend in the -Z-direction and transect the X-direction, and divide the top side of the interior space (100a) into first through fourth regions (A1-A4). The substrate positioned inside the interior space (100a) is heated to 1600° C. The first through third partition members (171-173) and the ceiling (120) are cooled to 300° C. or lower by a cooling mechanism.

Abstract: A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium having stored therein a program for causing a computer to execute a process is provided. The process includes calculating and outputting difficulty degrees on an index basis when a change instruction to change an arrangement of parts is received with respect to parts and wirings on a substrate in a design diagram, the difficulty degrees being related to the wiring between the parts after the change according to the change instruction; and calculating and outputting difficulty degrees on an index basis when a change instruction to change the wiring between the parts is received, the difficulty degrees being related to the wiring between the parts after the change according to the change instruction.

Abstract: A recording apparatus includes a case, disposed outside a housing, holding a liquid holding member that holds a liquid to be supplied to a recording unit and having a discharge opening that discharges the liquid in the liquid holding member to the exterior, and a connection portion to which the discharge opening is connected. The case has a cover member capable of opening and closing the case by pivoting central to an axis line extending in a direction that intersects with a vertical direction, and a guide portion, provided on an inner surface of the cover member, that guides the liquid holding member when the liquid holding member is set in the case with the cover member in an open state so that the discharge opening of the liquid holding member is connected to the connection portion.

Abstract: A bright pigment of the present invention includes a scaly inorganic base 10, a silver-containing coating 11 that covers the inorganic base 10 and contains silver or a silver alloy, and a yellowing-suppressing coating 2 that covers the inorganic base 10 from outside of the silver-containing coating 11 and contains a metal compound functioning as an oxidizing agent. The metal compound is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydroxide of metal, an oxide hydrate of metal, and a salt of an oxide hydrate of metal, and the metal is at least one selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, bismuth, vanadium, or cerium.