Abstract: A method for manufacturing an inexpensive rotation sensor having excellent performance, high workability, and high reliability is provided. In the method, the rotation sensor is manufactured by providing an insert conductor having a predetermined shape and insert-molding the insert conductor in a resin base such that at least a connector terminal and an conversion device terminal of the insert conductor remains exposed from the resin base. Also, a resin connector part is molded after the resin base is molded such that the resin connector part encircles the connector terminal.

Abstract: The invention provides a magnetic sensor which can be easily produced with a correct combination of parts without requiring an operator to pay particular attention.

Abstract: A magnetic sensor whose electronic components will never become fatally damaged as the result of an external force. In this magnetic sensor, electronic components located near a connector are connected to a base and disposed in such a manner that the longitudinal axis of those electronic components are substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the base. A crack generating region is formed between the connector electronic component disposed near the connector. The crack generating region yields application of an external force on the base.

Abstract: A sensing device capable of outputting a correct signal precisely corresponding to a particular position (angle) of, for example a protruding or recessed portion of a rotating member made of a magnetic material as soon as the electric power of the sensing device is turned on.

Abstract: A flow rate detecting element has a flat substrate 1 provided with a gap opening 18 on at least one side surface, a sensor section 15 including a heating resistance element 4 and a pair of temperature detecting resistance elements 5, 6 arranged on opposite sides of the heating resistance element and wrapped by an insulating supporting film 2 and an insulating protecting film 3 from above and below. The sensor section is arranged on a plane substantially parallel with a surface of the flat substrate and at least one end of the supporting film is held by the flat substrate to locate the sensor section over the gap, whereby the most part of the sensor section is disposed in a non-contact state with the flat substrate.

Abstract: A magnetic detecting apparatus is capable of performing accurate waveform processing without being affected by noise signals or the like, the level shifting circuit thereof having a fixed voltage shift so as to be free of varying amplitudes of analog signals. Waveform shaping circuitry for turning an analog signal detected from a giant magnetoresistive element into a pulse signal includes: the level shifting circuit for generating an amplified voltage (V1) of analog signals and a voltage (V2) which is higher than the voltage (V1) and a voltage (V3) which is lower than the voltage (V1); a circuit which alternately retains the minimum value of the voltage (V2) and the maximum value of the voltage (V3) as a reference voltage; and a comparator circuit which compares a voltage resulting from adding a hysteresis to the voltage (V1) with the reference voltage and issues a pulse signal.

Abstract: A thermosensitive flow rate detecting element having a flat substrate is provided with a gap having an opening on at least one side thereof for the flow of a fluid, an insulating support film provided on the one side of the substrate, a sensor unit which has a heating element for heating the fluid and a thermosensitive element for detecting temperature of the fluid provided in the upper position of the opening on the insulating support film, and a fluid temperature measuring element, provided at a distance from the sensor unit on the one side of the flat substrate, for detecting temperature of the fluid. The thermosensitive flow rate detecting element measures flow rate or flow velocity of the fluid on the basis of a temperature detected by the thermosensitive element, by keeping heating temperature of the heating element at a level higher than a temperature detected by the fluid temperature measuring element by a prescribed difference in temperature.

Abstract: The invention provides a high-accuracy and high-reliability magnetic sensor which can be produced with a high production yield at a low cost.

Abstract: An air bag is folded in such a manner that a first fold-portion of the air bag is folded along a first fold-line approximately parallel to an expanding direction, and then, a second fold-portion thereof is folded along a second fold-line approximately perpendicular to the expanding direction. Accordingly, when the air bag expands, the second fold-portion is stretched out prior to the first fold-portion. As a result, the air bag can expand promptly to securely protect a passenger.

Abstract: The invention provides a sensing device capable of outputting a correct signal precisely corresponding to a particular position (angle) such as a protruding or recessed portion of a rotating member made of a magnetic material over the entire operating temperature range regardless of the temperature coefficient of the magnetic field sensing element. The sensing device includes: a magnet for generating a magnetic field; a rotary member of magnetic material for changing the magnetic field generated by the magnet, the rotary member being disposed at a predetermined distance apart from the magnet; a giant magnetoresistance device which changes in resistance in response to the magnetic field whose magnitude is changed by the rotary member of magnetic material; and an AC coupling circuit for performing an AC coupling process on the output of signal of the giant magnetoresistance device.

Abstract: A rotation sensor is provided which is inexpensive and has excellent performance, high workability, and high reliability. Specifically, the rotation sensor contains a magnetoelectric conversion device, a base, an insert conductor, a surface mount electrode part, an electronic component, and a connector part. The magnetoelectric conversion device senses a magnetic flux change associated with a rotation of a magnetic rotation body, and the base is made of resin and holds the magnetoelectric conversion device. The insert conductor is insert-molded in the base, and an exposed part of the insert conductor is exposed to a surface of the base. The surface mount electrode part is formed by at least the exposed part of the insert conductor and is connected to the magnetoelectric conversion device. The electronic component is mounted on the surface mount electrode part, and the connector part is formed by using an end of the insert conductor as a terminal electrode.

Abstract: The invention provides a sensing device capable of outputting a correct signal precisely corresponding to a particular position (angle) of, for example a protruding or recessed portion of a rotating member made of a magnetic material.

Abstract: The invention provides a sensing device capable of outputting a high-accuracy signal precisely corresponding to a particular position (angle) of a rotating member made of a magnetic material without being disturbed by external noise. The sensing device includes: a magnet for generating a magnetic field; a rotating member made of a magnetic material, for changing the magnetic field generated by the magnet, the rotating member being disposed a predetermined distance apart from the magnet; and a giant magnetoresistance device whose resistance changes in response to the change in the magnetic field caused by the rotating member of magnetic material, wherein the size L.sub.3 of the magnetic field sensing plane of the giant magnetoresistance device is set to a value less than the smallest value of the dimensions L.sub.1 and L.sub.2 of the protruding and recessed portions of the rotating member of magnetic material, that is, the size L.sub.

Abstract: A seat belt fastening device has a seat belt buckle and a single casing in which a compression coil spring for pulling in slack of the seat belt is positioned between a retainer and a flange of a guide member. An inertial mass member is slidably disposed in the guide member. The coil spring is connected by a wire to a pulley unit through the retainer and guide member. The seat belt buckle is connected to the pulley unit by a wire. The wire is usually wound to the pulley unit which is locked by a control lever. When the inertial mass member moves under excessive deceleration, it drives operation levers and the control lever to unlock the pulley unit. As a result, the wire is pulled out from the pulley unit by the released compression spring. Incidentally, the wire is wound to the pulley unit so that the buckle is retracted into the casing and the slack of the seat belt is reduced.

Abstract: A pre-loader device that quickly tighten a seat belt after a sudden deceleration of a vehicle is detected is disclosed herein. The pre-loader device includes a mass body and a casing housing the mass body with the mass body being movable in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle within the casing. A holder is positioned by a weak coil spring, and a strong coil spring is disposed between a flange part of the mass body and a flange part of the holder. A retainer and the holder hold therebetween stoppers disposed at the tip of plate springs that extend from the rear end of the mass body so as to position the mass body and maintaining the coil spring in a compressed state. A wire connects the rear end of the mass body to a seat belt buckle.

Abstract: A plurality of transformers each comprised of a core, a primary winding, and a secondary winding are accommodated in one case, the transformers are incorporated in alternately different directions, high-tension terminals, to which output ends of the secondary winding are connected, are provided on a side opposite to the side where a core disposed outside the secondary winding is located, and a layer of a resin minimum for insulation is provided between adjacent ones of the secondary windings.

Abstract: A controller for a four-stroke cycle internal-combustion engine does not incur an operation failure in an engine even at the startup when injectors are placed under injection control at the same time and a cylinder group to be ignited is placed under ignition control at the same time.

Abstract: An ignition coil has an inorganic insulator material featuring a larger conductivity in the direction along the surface of the material than in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the material, between high-tension voltage components internal to a casing and conducting components internal and external to the casing. Localized discharge deterioration advancing from the high-tension components toward the conducting components is changed in its direction of advance to the direction along the surface of the inorganic insulator material, and is diffused accordingly. The resistance of the ignition coil against localized discharge deterioration is increased, and improved reliability in breakdown performance is resulted. This leads to a compact design.The casing and bobbins are constructed of mica sheet as inorganic insulator material using insert molding technique, and productivity of the ignition coil is improved.

Abstract: A waveform shaping circuit shapes a waveform by comparing an output signal generated by an electromagnetic coil in response to a change in an incident magnetic flux to a reference voltage in a comparator. The circuit prevents waveform shaping error due to rapid fluctuations in the output signal. The waveform shaping circuit includes a high-pass filter that removes low-frequency components having frequencies not higher than a cut-off frequency from the output signal of the electromagnetic coil and that has at least two different attenuation characteristics with respective cut-off frequencies, a voltage limiting circuit for switching between the attenuation characteristics of the filter in response to the amplitude of the output signal of the electromagnetic coil by limiting the amplitude of the output signal to a maximum voltage, and a comparator for comparing the filtered output signal with a reference voltage and generating a shaped output signal in response.

Abstract: An electronic circuit equipment including a substantially box-shaped case body 30 for defining a sealed interior space therein and an electronic circuit board 11 having a plurality of electronic components 12 mounted thereon. The case body comprises a pair of cup-shaped sections 30a clamped together at their opposite ends, and sandwiching between them the circuit board, surrounded and sealingly enclosed by a gas-impermeable flexible sheet 32. A vent hole 20 is provided in one of the sections 30a such that the sheet 32 flexes to absorb pressure fluctuations, and prevents the circuit board from bending.