Abstract: A photovoltaic cell is provided, including a substrate having a front surface with metal pattern regions and a rear surface, first pyramid structures in each metal pattern region, platform protrusion structures on the rear surface, a first tunneling layer and a first doped conductive layer on a portion of the front surface in a respective metal pattern region, and a second tunneling layer and a second doped conductive layer on the rear surface. A height of each first pyramid structure is greater than that of each platform protrusion structure. A one-dimensional dimension of a bottom portion of each first pyramid structure is less than that of each platform protrusion structure. A doping element type of the first doped conductive layer is the same as that of the substrate. A doping element type of the second doped conductive layer is different from that of the first doped conductive layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aspherical multifocal intraocular lens with large depth of field, the intraocular lens having an anterior optical surface and a posterior optical surface, wherein one optical surface is distributed with an aspherical surface which plays a role of expanding the depth of field, and the other optical surface is distributed with a multifocal structure which plays a role of providing two or more focal points. The aspherical surface provides a depth of field matching with an absolute value of a difference in refractive power of at least one pair of adjacent focal points of the two or more focal points provided by the multifocal structure. The aspherical surface, on the one hand, allows a continuous visual range between the focal points and, on the other hand, extends near vision in the direction of near focal point through the depth of field, thereby enabling continuous, uninterrupted full-range vision and adequate near vision.

Abstract: A method performed by a radio unit for handling a number of received radio signals over an array of antennas comprised in the radio unit. The radio unit transforms the number of received radio signals into a number of sequences of complex symbols. The radio unit further filters the number of sequences of complex symbols by inputting the number of sequences of complex symbols into a trained computational model comprising an alternating sequence of linear and nonlinear functions and thereby obtaining a reduced number of sequences. The radio unit further transmits the reduced number of sequences to a baseband unit over a front-haul link.

Abstract: A video processing method is provided. The method includes inserting a set of spatial merge candidates to a first merge candidate list of a coding block, wherein the first merge candidate list is constructed by: adding a top neighboring block B1 to the first merge candidate list when the top neighboring block B1 is available; adding a left neighboring block A1 to the first merge candidate list when the left neighboring block A1 is available; adding a top neighboring block B0 to the first merge candidate list when the top neighboring block B0 is available; adding a left neighboring block A0 to the first merge candidate list when the left neighboring block A0 is available; and adding an above-left neighboring block B2 to the first merge candidate list when the above-left neighboring block B2 is available.

Abstract: Provided are mechanically adaptive materials that include a composite gel that is responsive to input energy. In some embodiments, input vibrational energy results in strengthening the composite gel. The strengthening may be reversible or irreversible according to various embodiments. In some embodiments, input vibrational energy generates chemical promotors for cross-linking reactions and/or linear polymerization via mechano-chemical transducers. In some embodiments, an applied shear stress is used to control charge generation and generate chemical promoters for cross-linking and/or linear polymerization. In some embodiments, the composite gels include a polymer network and/or polymer network precursors, reactive groups and/or linkers formed by reaction of the reactive groups, and a mechano-chemical transducer. Also provided are methods of mechanically promoted synthesis of polymers and polymer gels.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods and systems for motion compensation. The method can include: determining a plurality of intermediate interpolation coefficients of an interpolation filter, the determining of the plurality of intermediate interpolation coefficients being: based on positions of a plurality of integer samples respectively, and based on fractional reference positions of a plurality of fractional samples respectively; determining a plurality of integer interpolation coefficients of the interpolation filter by rounding the plurality of intermediate interpolation coefficients to a plurality of integers respectively; and applying the plurality of integer interpolation coefficients on a picture to perform motion compensation prediction.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an ion trap apparatus and a saddle point moving method for the ion trap apparatus. The ion trap apparatus comprises: an insulating base material, the insulating base material being a concave structure; and at least two segments of arc-shaped metal reflective electrodes, wherein the arc-shaped metal reflective electrodes cover the front side of the insulating base material, the front side being a concave surface; each segment of the arc-shaped metal reflective electrodes is electrically insulated; and each segment of the arc-shaped metal reflective electrodes is used to receive a radio frequency voltage which has the same frequency, the same phase and an adjustable amplitude. The apparatus may achieve ideal imaging while improving the light collection efficiency, thereby improving the success rate of the preparation of ion-photon entangled states.

Abstract: Provided is a solar cell and a method for manufacturing the same, the method includes: forming a doped layer on a surface of a semiconductor substrate, the doped layer having a first doping concentration of a doping element in the doped layer; depositing, on a surface of the doped layer, a doped amorphous silicon layer including the doping element; selectively removing at least one region of the doped amorphous silicon layer; performing annealing treatment, for the semiconductor substrate to form a lightly doped region having the first doping concentration and a heavily doped region having a second doping concentration in the doped layer, the second doping concentration is greater than the first doping concentration; and forming a solar cell by post-processing the annealed semiconductor substrate. The solar cell and the method for manufacturing the same simplify the manufacturing process and improve conversion efficiency of the solar cell.

Abstract: A method, network node and wireless device in a wireless communication system for one of transmitting and receiving a phase-tracking reference signal, PT-RS. The method includes obtaining information about a position in a time domain of a scheduled first demodulation reference signal, DM-RS, in a slot, and one of transmitting and receiving the PT-RS within the slot, the position of the PT-RS depending on the position in the time domain of the scheduled first DM-RS.

Abstract: The disclosure includes a host operating in a communication system to provide an over-the-top (OTT) service. The host includes processing circuitry configured to initiate transmission of user data to a network node in a cellular network to a user equipment (UE). The network node is configured to receive a CSI report for a downlink channel from a wireless device and transmit the user data from the host to the UE to provide the OTT service based on the CSI report. The CSI report includes a set of reported coefficients; an indication of how the network node is to interpret the set of reported coefficients, wherein the indication of how the network node is to interpret the set of reported coefficients indicates the set of reported coefficients as a subset of a set of candidate reported coefficients; and an indication of a payload size of the set of the reported coefficients.

Abstract: An optical imaging lens including a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element, an eighth lens element, and a ninth lens element sequentially along an optical axis from an object side to an image side is provided. The first lens element has positive refracting power. A periphery region of the image-side surface of the third lens element is convex. A periphery region of the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is convex. The sixth lens element has positive refracting power. A periphery region of the image-side surface of the seventh lens element is convex. Lens elements of the optical imaging lens are only the nine lens elements described above, and the optical imaging lens satisfies: ALT/Tavg2345 ? 10.000.

Abstract: An optical imaging lens is provided. The optical imaging lens includes a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element, and an eighth lens element sequentially arranged along an optical axis from an object side to an image side. The third lens element has positive refracting power, and a periphery region of an object-side surface of the third lens element is concave. An optical axis region of an image-side surface of the fifth lens element is concave, and a periphery region of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is convex. An optical axis region of an object-side surface of the sixth lens element is concave. The seventh lens element has negative refracting power. Lens elements of the optical imaging lens are only the eight lens elements.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums are provided for information processing. The method may be applied to an electronic equipment. The electronic equipment may collect environmental audio information when the electronic equipment plays multimedia. The electronic equipment may also perform noise detection on the environmental audio information to determine whether the environmental audio information represents a target noise scenario. The electronic equipment may also process a parameter of the multimedia played by the electronic equipment when the environmental audio information represents the target noise scenario.

Abstract: A disclosed system may include a hardware distortion data pipeline that may include (1) a quantization module that generates a quantized data set, (2) an inverse quantization module that generates, from the quantized data set, an inverse quantized data set by executing an inverse quantization of the quantized data set, and (3) an inverse transformation module that generates an inversely transformed data set by executing an inverse transformation of the inverse quantized data set. The system may also include a hardware determination pipeline that determines a distortion metric based on the inversely transformed data set and the residual frame data set, and a hardware token rate pipeline that determines, based on the quantized data set, a token rate for an encoding of the residual frame data set via a video encoding pipeline. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.

Abstract: An optical imaging lens from an object side to an image side includes a first lens element to a sixth lens element. The first lens element has negative refracting power, a periphery region of the object-side surface of the first lens element is convex, the second lens element has positive refracting power, an optical-axis region of the image-side surface of the second lens element is convex, an optical-axis region of the object-side surface of the third lens element is convex, an optical-axis region of the image-side surface of the third lens element is convex. Only the above-mentioned six lens elements have refracting power. AAGF is a distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the object-side surface of the second lens element along the optical axis and T6 is a thickness of the sixth lens element along the optical axis to satisfy AAGF/T6?2.000.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device wakeup method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The wakeup method is applied to a first electronic device and includes: a wakeup message from a second electronic device is received, and when it is determined that a present state is an unawakened state, locally collected voice data is acquired; MFCC extraction is performed on the voice data to acquire a first MFCC of the voice data; the wakeup message is parsed to obtain a second MFCC included in the wakeup message; the first MFCC and the second MFCC are matched, and when it is determined that a difference between the first MFCC and the second MFCC is less than or equal to a set threshold value, a wakeup instruction is generated; and responsive to the wakeup instruction, the first electronic device is woken up.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an orthokeratology lens which may comprise an inner surface facing a cornea of a human eye when the orthokeratology lens is worn and an outer surface opposite the inner surface, the inner surface comprising a centrally located base are zone, wherein the base arc zone is configured for pressing and shaping an anterior surface of the cornea to have a shape that conforms to the base are zone, wherein the base arc zone comprises two or more regions, at least two of the two or more regions having different radii of curvature. The present disclosure also relates to a method for making orthokeratology lenses.

Abstract: A distribution site and a distribution method are provided. The distribution site includes: a building having a storage space configured to store goods and a distribution interface area configured to park an unmanned ground distribution vehicle that is capable of performing goods distribution; and a goods sorting device arranged in the building and configured to load the goods in the storage space onto the unmanned ground distribution vehicle.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a contact structure and an electronic device having the same. The contact structure includes a substrate, a copper layer, an organic composite protective layer, and a silver nanowire layer. The copper layer is disposed on the substrate. The nanowire-distribution-promotion layer is disposed between the copper layer and the silver nanowire layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a contact structure and an electronic device having the same. The contact structure includes: a substrate; a copper layer disposed on the substrate; an adhesion promotion layer disposed on the copper layer, wherein the adhesion promotion layer forms a monomolecular adsorption layer on the surface of the copper layer; and a silver nanowire layer disposed on the adhesion promotion layer, and the adhesive force between the copper layer and the silver nanowire layer is 3B or more. In the present disclosure, by disposing the adhesion promotion layer on the copper layer, in the stacked structure of the copper layer and the silver nanowire layer, the adhesive force between the copper layer and the silver nanowire layer is increased, so as to prevent a peeling phenomenon of the copper layer occurring in the subsequent yellow-light process.