Patents by Inventor Zoltan Kardos

Zoltan Kardos has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20180363538
    Abstract: A method for controlling a cooling system delivering coolant to a heat exchanger (18) in a vehicle (1). During operating conditions when a thermostat (6) in the cooling system is in the partly open position, the method comprises the steps of estimating a desired cooling temperature (T) of a medium in the heat exchanger (18), calculating the coolant flow rate ({dot over (m)}1) through a radiator (7b) and the coolant flow rate ({dot over (m)}2) through a radiator bypass line (9), calculating am coolant flow rate ({dot over (m)}3) and coolant temperature (t3) combination at 10 at which the medium in the heat exchanger (18) is cooled to a desired temperature (T), adjusting the flow regulating mechanism (23) such that coolant at the selected flow rate ({dot over (m)}3) and temperature (t3) combination is directed to the heat exchanger (18).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2017
    Publication date: December 20, 2018
    Inventors: Zoltan KARDOS, Ola HALL
  • Publication number: 20180355781
    Abstract: A cooling system for a combustion engine and a WHR-system in a vehicle (1) includes a first line (23) directing coolant at a first temperature (T1) to a condenser (18) of the WHR system, a second line (24) directing coolant at a second temperature (T2) to the condenser (18), a valve arrangement (25, 26, 29) by which the flow rate of the coolant in at least one of the lines (23, 24) is adjustable and a control unit (20) configured to control the valve arrangement (25, 26, 29) such that the coolant directed to the condenser (18) from the lines (23, 24) has a temperature and a flow rate which results in a cooling of the working medium in the condenser (18) to a predetermined condensation temperature/pressure at the actual operating condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2017
    Publication date: December 13, 2018
    Inventors: Zoltan KARDOS, Ola HALL
  • Publication number: 20170306806
    Abstract: A cooling arrangement for a WHR-system in a vehicle, includes a first cooling circuit including a first radiator (9) in which a circulating coolant is cooled, and a second cooling circuit including a second radiator (14) in which a coolant is cooled to a lower temperature than the coolant in the first radiator (9). A condenser inlet line (17, 38) directs coolant from one of the cooling circuits to a condenser (19) of the WHR-system, and a cooling adjusting device (13, 16, 24, 38) for adjusting the temperature of the coolant in the inlet line (17, 38) to the condenser (19) by the coolant in the other cooling circuit. An arrangement (37, 24) receives information about the cooling to estimates cooling for the working medium in the condenser (19) controls the adjusting arrangement (13, 16, 24, 38) such that the coolant in the condenser inlet line (17) provides the estimated suitable cooling of the working medium in the condenser (19).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2015
    Publication date: October 26, 2017
    Inventors: Zoltan KARDOS, Ola HALL
  • Patent number: 9758009
    Abstract: An arrangement for maintaining an operating temperature of a battery (8) in a vehicle (1). A cooling system (12) with a circulating coolant. A radiator (14) to cool the coolant includes a heat-transfer region (12a) where the coolant is in contact with the battery (8). An AC installation with a circulating refrigerant includes a first circuit with a first evaporator (21) in which a refrigerant cools air in a driving cab space (2) of the vehicle (1), and a first condenser (17) where the refrigerant releases thermal energy; a second circuit with a second evaporator where the refrigerant cools the coolant in the cooling system (12), and a second condenser (24) where the refrigerant warms the coolant in the cooling system (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2017
    Assignee: SCANIA CV AB
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Ola Hall
  • Publication number: 20160298522
    Abstract: Disclosed is a cooler arrangement for cooling a cylinder of a combustion engine. The cylinder has a cylinder head and a cylinder liner. The arrangement comprises a cooling circuit with a first flow passage which leads coolant through a lower part of the cylinder head, a second flow passage which leads coolant through an upper part of the cylinder head, and a third flow passage which leads coolant through an upper part of the cylinder liner. The cooling circuit is adapted to initially leading coolant through the first flow passage before it is led in parallel through the second flow passage and the third flow passage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2014
    Publication date: October 13, 2016
    Inventors: Mats EKMAN, Zoltan KARDOS, Richard JANSSON, Stig HILDAHL, Magnus CARLSSON
  • Patent number: 9062593
    Abstract: An arrangement for converting thermal energy to mechanical energy in a vehicle (1). A working medium is vaporized by a heat source (3) in the vehicle (1) and is thereafter expanded through a turbine (13) generating mechanical energy. A control unit (31) receives information indicating the vehicle (1) is to be braked and connects the cooling system (21, 39) of the vehicle to the vehicle's power train (2, 5-9) to cool a refrigerant to a low temperature. The control unit (31) receives information that the vehicle (1) requires extra propulsive force and, uses the cooled refrigerant to subject the working medium in the line circuit (10) to a second step of cooling before it is led to the evaporator (12). The condensation temperature of the working medium may thus be lowered and more mechanical energy may be generated in the turbine (13).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: SCANIA CV AB
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Ola Hall
  • Patent number: 8960168
    Abstract: An arrangement for cooling of recirculating exhaust gases of a combustion engine (2) in a vehicle (1). The arrangement comprises a first EGR cooler (14), a driving means (15, 31) adapted to driving air through the first EGR cooler (14) in order to cool the exhaust gases in a return line (11) which are subjected to a first step of cooling in the first EGR cooler (14), and at least one second EGR cooler (19, 20) in which the exhaust gases in the return line (11) are intended to undergo a second step of cooling. The arrangement comprises an air line (16) which extends at least from the first EGR cooler (14) to the exhaust pipe (4) at a location between the turbine (5) and the exhaust-treating component (18a, 18b), which air line (16) is adapted to leading warm air from the first EGR cooler (14) into the exhaust line (4) at said location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Scania CB AB
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Erik Söderberg, Rolf Dybdal
  • Patent number: 8944016
    Abstract: A motor vehicle includes a cab unit (3) tiltable relative to a vehicle frame (2) between a lowered state and a raised state. A first circuit (10) on the vehicle frame circulates a first medium. A second circuit (20) in the cab unit circulates a second medium. A heat transfer arrangement (4) transfers heat between the media. The arrangement includes a first heat transfer unit (11) on the vehicle frame, and in the first circuit and the first medium flows through it, and a second heat transfer unit (21) on the cab unit and in the second circuit and the second medium flows through it. These heat transfer units (11, 21) are in heat-transferring contact when the cab unit is in the lowered state and are separated when the cab unit is in the raised state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2015
    Assignee: Scania CV AB
    Inventors: Thomas Hällqvist, Zoltan Kardos
  • Publication number: 20140326443
    Abstract: An arrangement and a method for cooling coolant in a cooling system in a vehicle: The cooling system includes a first cooling circuit, a first coolant pump (11) to circulate coolant through the first cooling circuit, a first radiator (13) to cool the coolant, and a thermostat (12) which opens to direct coolant to the first radiator (13) when the coolant is above the thermostat's regulating temperature (t2); and a second cooling circuit includes a second radiator (20) to cool coolant. A flow device (23, 29) selectively transfers a portion of coolant from the first cooling circuit to the second cooling circuit, so that this portion of the coolant is cooled in the second radiator (20) when the coolant in the first cooling circuit is within a temperature range defined by a lowest temperature (t1) at which the coolant initially needs cooling and a highest temperature which is equal to the thermostat's regulating temperature (t2).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2012
    Publication date: November 6, 2014
    Applicant: SCANIA CV
    Inventor: Zoltan Kardos
  • Patent number: 8695340
    Abstract: An arrangement for a supercharged combustion engine includes a first compressor compressing air in the engine air inlet line as a first stage and a second compressor compressing the air in the inlet line as a second stage, a first coolant-cooled charge air cooler cooling the air after it has been compressed in the first stage and before it is compressed in the second stage, and an air-cooled charge air cooler cooling the compressed air when it has been compressed by the first stage, a second coolant-cooled charge air cooler cooling the compressed air after it has been compressed in the second stage and before it is compressed in the air-cooled charge air cooler. Exhaust gases in an exhaust line from the engine drive turbines which operate the compressors. A return line from the exhaust line and connected into the inlet line has a cooler for the exhaust gases before mixing the gases with the inlet air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Scania CV AB
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Erik Söderberg, Hans Wikström
  • Publication number: 20130333640
    Abstract: A cooling system with a circulating coolant for cooling a combustion engine in a vehicle (1) includes a first radiator (13), a first line circuit (14, 15, 16) which leads coolant from the first radiator (13) to the engine (2); a second line circuit (17, 18) which leads coolant from the engine (2) to the first radiator (13); a second radiator (20) upstream of the first radiator (13) in air flow through radiators; a third line circuit (21, 22, 24) including at least one line (21, 24) to lead coolant from a line (16) in the first line circuit to the second radiator (20), and a fourth line circuit (25, 26a-d, 27) which leads coolant from the second radiator (20) to the first line circuit (15) and which contains at least one cooler (29, 30, 31) for cooling a medium or component of the vehicle (1).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2011
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Dieter Jahns, Ola Rugeland
  • Publication number: 20130333380
    Abstract: An arrangement for converting thermal energy to mechanical energy in a vehicle (1). A working medium is vaporised by a heat source (3) in the vehicle (1) and is thereafter expanded through a turbine (13) generating mechanical energy. A control unit (31) receives information indicating the vehicle (1) is to be braked and connects the cooling system (21, 39) of the vehicle to the vehicle's power train (2, 5-9) to cool a refrigerant to a low temperature. The control unit (31) receives information that the vehicle (1) requires extra propulsive force and, uses the cooled refrigerant to subject the working medium in the line circuit (10) to a second step of cooling before it is led to the evaporator (12). The condensation temperature of the working medium may thus be lowered and more mechanical energy may be generated in the turbine (13).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2012
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Ola Hall
  • Publication number: 20130312418
    Abstract: A system for converting thermal energy to mechanical energy in a vehicle: A line circuit (35), a pump (36) for recirculating a medium in the line circuit, at least one evaporator (31, 32, 38) in which the medium is caused to absorb thermal energy from a heat source (4, 28) so that the medium becomes vaporised, a turbine (39) driven by the vaporised medium in order to generate mechanical energy, followed by a condenser arrangement (24, 42) in which the medium is caused to give off thermal energy so that it condenses. The condenser arrangement includes a first condenser (24) in which the medium gives off thermal energy to coolant which circulates in a cooling circuit, and a second condenser (42) downstream of the first condenser (24) with respect to the medium's direction of flow in the line circuit (35) and in which the medium gives off thermal energy to air at the temperature of the surroundings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2012
    Publication date: November 28, 2013
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Dieter Jahns
  • Patent number: 8590599
    Abstract: A cooler arrangement comprising a charge air cooler which comprises at least one first pipeline for guiding compressed air during cooling and a tank which receives the cooled compressed air via an outlet aperture from the first pipeline, and an EGR cooler which comprises at least one second pipeline for guiding exhaust gases during cooling and a tank which receives the cooled exhaust gases from an outlet aperture of the second pipeline. The cooler arrangement comprises a tubular element extending from the EGR cooler's tank to the charge air cooler's tank. The tubular element has an outlet aperture for exhaust gases which is situated downstream of the most downstream outlet aperture in the charge air cooler's tank with respect to the main direction of flow of the air in the tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: Scania CV AB (publ)
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Henrik Nyren
  • Patent number: 8590494
    Abstract: An arrangement for controlling cooling of a gas for a supercharged combustion engine includes a low temperature cooling system with a coolant, a coolant pump circulating the coolant in the cooling system, a cooler in which a gas containing water vapor is cooled by the coolant, at least one sensor for detecting a parameter indicating whether the gas is cooled so much that there is at least risk of ice formation in the cooler, and a control unit receiving information from the sensors and deciding whether there is at least risk of ice formation in the cooler and, if so, controlling the coolant pump to be temporarily switched off or to circulate a lower than normal flow of coolant through the cooler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: Scania CV AB
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Erik Söderberg
  • Patent number: 8584457
    Abstract: A cooler arrangement for a vehicle which is powered by a supercharged combustion engine. The vehicle has at least one charge air cooler (10) for cooling of compressed air which is led to the combustion engine (2), and an energy recovery system. The vehicle also has a cooler arrangement of a first cooling circuit with a first cooler (20) for cooling a circulating coolant, a second cooling circuit with a second cooler (26) for cooling a circulating coolant to a lower temperature than the first cooler (20), and a third cooling circuit with a third cooler (29) for cooling a circulating coolant to a lower temperature than the second cooler (26). The coolant in the third cooling circuit cools the compressed air in the charge air cooler (10) and/or a medium in a condenser (45) in a cooling medium line (32).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: Scania CV AB
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Kristoffer Klingberg
  • Publication number: 20130298849
    Abstract: A motor vehicle includes a cab unit (3) tiltable relative to a vehicle frame (2) between a lowered state and a raised state. A first circuit (10) on the vehicle frame circulates a first medium. A second circuit (20) in the cab unit circulates a second medium. A heat transfer arrangement (4) transfers heat between the media. The arrangement includes a first heat transfer unit (11) on the vehicle frame, and in the first circuit and the first medium flows through it, and a second heat transfer unit (21) on the cab unit and in the second circuit and the second medium flows through it. These heat transfer units (11, 21) are in heat-transferring contact when the cab unit is in the lowered state and are separated when the cab unit is in the raised state.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2012
    Publication date: November 14, 2013
    Inventors: Thomas Hallqvist, Zoltan Kardos
  • Publication number: 20130264036
    Abstract: Module system for formation of a radiator device (1??) for a motor vehicle comprising a basic module (10) and two or more supplementary modules (40, 40?) which are connectable to the basic module. Each module comprises an inlet tank (11, 41), an outlet tank (12, 42) and a radiator element (13, 43) which extends between the inlet tank and the outlet tank. The first inlet tank (11) of the basic module is provided with a first connecting outlet at an upper end and a second connecting outlet at a lower end, each of which outlets is connectable to the second inlet of the inlet tank (41) of respective supplementary modules. The first outlet tank (12) of the basic module is similarly provided with a first connecting inlet at an upper end and a second connecting inlet at a lower end, each of which connecting inlets is connectable to the outlet of the outlet tank (42) of respective supplementary modules.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2011
    Publication date: October 10, 2013
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Dieter Jahns
  • Publication number: 20130255296
    Abstract: A radiator arrangement in a vehicle (1) powered by a combustion engine (2). The arrangement includes an AC system (20) with a circulating refrigerant which gives off heat in a condenser (12) and absorbs heat in an evaporator (23) and the evaporator is in contact with air close to a cab space (24) in the vehicle (1). A line circuit in which circulating coolant comes into heat-transferring contact with the engine (2). The condenser (12) is in heat-transferring contact with coolant which circulates through the line circuit. An activator for the AC system (20) causes coolant to be circulated through the line circuit when the engine (2) is not in operation. When the engine (2) is cold, coolant in the line circuit delivers thermal energy it acquires in the condenser (12).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2011
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Ola Hall
  • Patent number: 8511260
    Abstract: An arrangement for a supercharged combustion engine for preventing ice formation in a cooler. A first cooling system with a circulating coolant. A second cooling system with a circulating coolant which during normal operation of the combustion engine is at a lower temperature than the coolant in the first cooling system. The cooler in which a gaseous medium for the engine and which contains water vapor is intended to be cooled by the coolant in the second cooling system. A heat exchanger. A valve which can be placed in a first position wherein coolant from at least one of the cooling systems is prevented from flowing through the heat exchanger and in a second position wherein coolant from both of the cooling systems flows through the heat exchanger so that the coolant in the second cooling system is warmed by the coolant in the first cooling system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: Scania CV AB
    Inventors: Zoltan Kardos, Erik Söderberg