Centrifugal fan
A centrifugal fan is described. The centrifugal fan is suitable for a portable electrical apparatus. A tongue shape is formed from a volute sidewall of a casing of the centrifugal fan. The volute sidewall is formed with at least one groove substantially extending horizontally at the tongue shape. Therefore, when the blades rotate to generate a wake flow to blow on a surface of the volute sidewall at the tongue shape, noise generated by the centrifugal fan can be reduced.
The present application is based on, and claims priority from, Taiwan application Ser. No. 93133855, filed Nov. 5, 2004, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a centrifugal fan, and more particularly, to a centrifugal fan with a surface of a volute sidewall at a tongue shape being formed with at least one groove substantially extending horizontally.
2. Description of the Related Art
A heat dissipation module is necessary to provide effective heat dissipation for a portable electrical apparatus, and especially for a notebook personal computer (PC), so as to allow the best performance. When heat accumulates in and cannot dissipate from the apparatus, the electrical devices and the apparatus as a whole cannot work normally. The computer system, in particular, will crash. However, in order to satisfy the market requirement for mobilization, sufficient space cannot be possibly formed in the casing of the notebook PC for natural convection. Because heat dissipation design for high-frequency devices has encountered its bottleneck, the heat dissipation module of the notebook PC tends to dissipate heat with forced convection generated by a centrifugal fan.
Reference is made to
The outlet 19 of the prior art uses a curved surface and divergent duct with a constant cross-section, which means a surface 16 of the volute sidewall 13 at the tongue shape 23 is parallel to the rotational axis 33. This makes the airflow generate dynamic and static pressure, which resists outside force to achieve the effect of heat dissipation.
Reference is made to
It is an aspect of the present invention to provide a centrifugal fan suitable for a portable electrical apparatus. A tongue shape is formed from the volute sidewall of a casing of the centrifugal fan. The volute sidewall is formed with at least one groove substantially extending horizontally at the tongue shape. Therefore, when the blades rotate to generate a wake flow to blow the surface of the volute sidewall at the tongue shape, noise generated by the centrifugal fan can be reduced.
According to the aforementioned aspect of the present invention, a centrifugal fan is provided, which is suitable for a portable electrical apparatus and comprises a casing having a bottom plate and a volute sidewall disposed on the bottom plate to define a cavity and an outlet. A tongue shape is formed from the volute sidewall on at least one side of the outlet; and blades are disposed vertically with a rotational axis on the bottom plate of the cavity. The volute sidewall is formed with at least one groove substantially extending horizontally at the tongue shape.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned portable electrical apparatus is a notebook PC.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a surface of the aforementioned volute sidewall at the tongue shape is, for example, formed with on or more grooves substantially extending horizontally.
The surface of the volute sidewall at the tongue shape of the centrifugal fan of the invention is formed with at least one groove substantially extending horizontally, resulting in easy manufacture and improvement of the issue of noise caused by the centrifugal fan.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe foregoing aspects and many of the attendant advantages of this invention will become more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Reference is made to
Reference is made to
According to this invention, a part of the groove 118 substantially extending horizontally on the surface 116 corresponds to where the wake flow 135 of the blades 131 is blown. For example, reference is made to
As mentioned above, the groove 118 formed on the surface of the volute sidewall 113 at the tongue shape 123 can effectively reduce the amplitude 145 of the noise. Hence, the broader band noise is obtained to allow a user to experience a better quality of sound.
Therefore, according to the aforementioned preferred embodiments, one advantage of the centrifugal fan of the present invention is that the surface of the volute sidewall at the tongue shape of the centrifugal fan is formed with at least one groove substantially extending horizontally. Therefore, when the blades rotate to generate a wake flow to blow on the surface of the volute sidewall at the tongue shape, noise generated by the centrifugal fan can be reduced.
As is understood by a person skilled in the art, the foregoing preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated of the present invention rather than limiting of the present invention. It is intended that various modifications and similar arrangements be included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, the scope of which should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar structure.
Claims
1. A centrifugal fan, suitable for a portable electrical apparatus, comprising:
- a casing, the casing having a volute sidewall to define a cavity and an outlet, wherein a tongue shape is formed from the volute sidewall on at least one side of the outlet;
- blades disposed around and vertically with a rotational axis on the casing; and
- at least one groove set on the volute sidewall, the groove substantially extending horizontally at the tongue shape.
2. The centrifugal fan according to claim 1, wherein the portable electrical apparatus is a notebook personal computer (PC).
3. The centrifugal fan according to claim 1, wherein the groove has a rectangular cross-section.
4. The centrifugal fan according to claim 1, wherein the groove has a rounded cross-section
5. The centrifugal fan according to claim 1, wherein the groove is such located that a part of the groove faces the blades along a height direction of the blades.
6. The centrifugal fan according to claim 5, wherein the groove is such located that the groove faces the blades at a midpoint of the height direction of the blades.
7. A casing of centrifugal fan, suitable for a portable electrical apparatus, comprising:
- a bottom plate;
- a volute sidewall to define a cavity and an outlet, wherein a tongue shape is formed from the volute sidewall on at least one side of the outlet; and
- at least one groove formed on the tongue shape of the volute sidewall, the groove substantially extending horizontally at the tongue shape.
8. The casing of centrifugal fan according to claim 7, wherein the portable electrical apparatus is a notebook PC.
9. The casing of centrifugal fan according to claim 7, wherein the groove has a rectangular cross-section.
10. The casing of centrifugal fan according to claim 7, wherein the groove has a rounded cross-section.
11. The casing of centrifugal fan according to claim 7, wherein the bottom plate rotatably supports blades thereon, and wherein the groove is such located that a part of the groove faces the blades along a height direction of the blades after the blades are supported on the bottom plate.
12. The casing of centrifugal fan according to claim 11, wherein the groove is such located that the groove faces the blades at a midpoint of the height direction of the blades.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 9, 2005
Publication Date: May 11, 2006
Inventors: Ping-Sheng Kao (Hsinchu City), Tsan-Nan Chien (Taipei City), Yu Liu (Tao Yuan City), Yu-Nien Huang (Chung Li City)
Application Number: 11/148,383
International Classification: F04D 29/44 (20060101);