METHOD OF MAKING ARTICLES FOR STORING AND ORGANIZING MATERIALS
The present invention relates to methods of making articles for storing and organizing materials. One method includes the steps of (1) providing first and second panels that are substantially similar in geometry as defined by a perimeter, each panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces; (2) cutting an opening in the first panel; (3) attaching the first and second panels along their perimeters such that the inside surface of the panels are proximate to each other; and (4) applying means for attaching the article to a display surface on at least a portion of the outside surface of the second panel.
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This application is a continuation-in-part of application U.S. Ser. No. 11/279,017 filed Apr. 7, 2006, which is a continuation-in-part of application U.S. Ser. No. 11/275,205 filed on Dec. 19, 2005, both of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
FIELD OF INVENTIONThe present invention relates to methods of making articles, enclosures, and pockets useful for storing and organizing materials such as documents.
BACKGROUNDEven with the proliferation of electronic technology, today's consumers still have paper documents that need to be managed. Illustrative paper documents include, but are not limited to, receipts for purchased goods, bills for services, such as telephone and utility bills, coupons, tickets for events, shopping lists and the like. At work, an employee may have a variety of documents that needs to be managed, including but not limited to, incoming and outgoing mail, notes left by coworkers, papers in transition, such as papers that need to be filed. In general, when the documents are organized as they are received, most consumers and workers spend less time to later organize or find the documents when they are needed.
Document organization tools such as envelopes with flaps can be cumbersome to use as the flaps seal the envelope and they are prone to being torn off with repeated use. The envelopes can also be easily misplaced or lost in a pile of paperwork or in a drawer.
While a variety of organization tools are commercially available, other solutions and tools are needed.
SUMMARYIn one aspect, the present invention relates to a method of making an article for storing and organizing materials. The method comprises the steps of (1) providing first and second panels that are substantially similar in geometry as defined by a perimeter, each panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces; (2) cutting an opening in the first panel creating a free lip; (3) attaching the first and second panels along their perimeters such that the inside surface of the first panel is proximate to the inside surface of the second panel; and (4) applying means for attaching the article to a display surface on at least a portion of the outside surface of the second panel.
In another aspect, the present invention relates to method of making an article for storing and organizing materials. The method comprises the steps of (1) providing a sheet of material having joined first and second panels, wherein the first panel has a first perimeter that is a mirror image of a second perimeter of the second panel, and wherein each panel has opposing inside and outside surfaces; (2) folding the sheet such that the first perimeter is aligned with the second perimeter, and the inside surface of the first panel is proximate to the inside surface of said second panel; (3) cutting an opening in the first panel; (4) attaching the first and second panels along their perimeter; and (5) applying means for attaching the article to a display surface on at least a portion of the outside surface of the second panel.
In yet another aspect, the present invention pertains to a method of making an article for storing and organizing materials. The method comprises the steps of (1) providing a sheet of material having joined first and second panels, wherein the first panel has a first perimeter that is a mirror image of a second perimeter of the second panel, each panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces, and wherein the first panel further comprises a flap extending from its perimeter; (2) cutting a portion of the first panel creating a free lip; (3) folding the sheet such that the perimeter of the first panel is aligned with the perimeter of the second panel, and the inside surface of the first panel is proximate to the inside surface of said second panel; (4) folding and attaching the flaps around the outside surface and along the perimeter of the second panel; and (5) applying means for attaching the article to a display surface on at least a portion of the outside surface of the second panel.
In yet another aspect, the present invention relates to an article for storing and organizing materials. The article comprises (1) a base pocket comprising (a) first and second panels that are substantially similar in geometry as defined by a perimeter, each panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces, wherein said panels are joined along their perimeters such that said inside surface of the first panel is proximate to said inside surface of said second panel, (b) an opening disposed in the first panel, (c) means for attaching the article to a display surface disposed on at least a portion of the outside surface of the second panel; and (2) at least one add-on pocket attached on the base pocket, the add-on pocket comprising a third panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces, the third panel being smaller in dimension than the first and second panels, and wherein the third panel is disposed on the first panel such that the inside surface of said third panel is proximate to said outside surface of said first panel.
The inventive articles are particularly suited for use in organizing documents, such as receipts, bills, tickets, mail, magazines, lists and the like, and office supplies products such as writing utensils, paperclips, and repositionable notes. The article can further include indicia or images that engender artistic expression, have aesthetic appeal, and or have functional utility. In use, the consumer typically removes a liner (if present) from the article and attaches it to a display surface, such as a wall or a refrigerator door, and as documents are received, organize and store them therein. The article can be displayed on vertical surfaces (such as the wall) or horizontal surfaces, such as in a folder or a binder. New articles can be displayed for different durations of time, such as, a new week or a new month. The article can also be used for a specified project or a specified event. For example, at income tax reporting time, such an article can be used for the tax year, and the various pockets can be used for different categories of documents, such as W-2 wage statements, stock sales, dividends earned, child care expenses, medical expenses, home interest payments, and the like.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe invention can further be described with reference to the drawings, wherein:
While the above-identified drawings set forth several embodiments of the invention, other embodiments are also contemplated, as noted in this document. In all cases, this disclosure presents the invention by way of representations and not limitation. Numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by one skilled in the art which fall within the scope and spirit of the principals of this invention. The figures are idealized, are not drawn to scale, and are intended merely for illustrative purposes.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The front and rear panels are joined along the top perimeter forming top seam 22a, along the bottom perimeter forming bottom seam 22b, and along side perimeter forming side seams 22c and 22d. The seams can be formed through any suitable attachment means, such as, e.g., through adhesive 17. Other attachment means can be used, as described in detail below. The choice of the attachment means will depend on the materials used to construct the front and rear panels. The attachments means should join the two panels securely together. In the embodiment of
Optionally, the front panel may further include release coating 13 disposed on a portion thereof or on substantially the entire outside surface 12b of the front panel. The release coating used should be compatible with the material used for the front and rear panels. In one embodiment, the release coating is of a composition that allows the consumer to write or to image the panels. Imaging techniques would include, but are not limited to, using any digital printers. Suitable release coatings include those that based on straight chain alkane derivatives, polydialkyl siloxane derivatives, or fluorocarbon derivatives. One exemplary release coating is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,032,460 (Kanter et al.). Yet another exemplary release coating is disclosed throughout U.S. Pat. No. 6,251,512 (Gustafson et al.) such as disclosure starting at column 5, line 18 to 52 and the various examples, such as examples RC1 to RC4.
The opening, the front panel, and the rear panel can be of any configuration, such as a simple geometric shape or irregularly shaped. The term “simple geometric shape” generally means polygons (such as, but not limited to, rectangles, squares, and trapezoids) and ovals (such as, but not limited to, circle and ellipse). The term “irregularly shaped” generally means a bounded shape, and such shapes may include combinations of straight and curves lines.
Article 10 further includes adhesive 16 disposed on outside surface 14b of rear panel 14. In one embodiment, the article further includes liner 18 to protect the adhesive.
The article in
Continuing on with
If desired, at least one of the front and rear panels can include graphics or other indicia to create an article with artistic expression or functional utility or for aesthetic purposes. For example, in embodiment of
A variety of materials can be used as the front and rear panels. In one embodiment, the front and rear panels are of the same or substantially similar materials. In another embodiment, the front and rear panels are of different materials. Suitable materials for the front and rear panels include, but are not limited to, paper, synthetic paper, plastic, canvas, non-woven, fabric, metal-based film and dry erase films. Combinations of these materials can be used. In one embodiment, a portion of the front and or rear panel can be transparent or translucent so as to provide a place to hold the writing utensils to provide a window thereby allowing the consumer to see the contents inside the article. An exemplary material useful for the panel includes the writeable matte article disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,251,512 (Gustafson et al.).
On a portion of the front and or rear panels of the article, color-coding can be added to help the consumer visually organize the articles. For example, different colors can be used for different days in the week or different types of documents stored in the article. The inventive article could further include tabs that can be adhesive or mechanically attached to anywhere on the article and or along the perimeter of the article. Such tabs can be helpful when the consumer intends to store or archive the article in a filing system.
The front and rear panels are joined together along the perimeter using a variety of methods. The method chosen depends on the type of material used. The joining of the front and rear panels can but does not have to be continuous throughout the perimeter of the panels. Suitable methods include, but are not limited to, adhesives means, mechanical fastener means, ultrasonic welding means, lamination means, and sewing means. Combinations of these methods can also be used. For example, adhesive means is very versatile and can be used when the front and rear panels are of the same material or of different materials. Adhesive means include but are not limited to tape, such as double sided tape, liquid adhesives such as glues, solid adhesives, such as glue sticks, and the like. Ultrasonic welding means is more particularly suited for plastics and non-wovens. Ultrasonic welding means typically create localized spot welding of the front and rear panels so that while the panels are joined, they are not continuously joined along the entire perimeter. Sewing means is more particularly suited for articles where the front and or rear panels are made of canvas or fabrics. An illustrative mechanical fastener means would be the hook and loop combination, where the hook can be disposed on one panel while the loop can be disposed on the other panel. Lamination means generally refer to using heat and or pressure to attach the front and rear panels. Lamination means are particularly suited for non-wovens, especially where the non-woven fibers contains a plurality of different polymeric constituents and one of the constituent exhibits adhesive properties at elevated temperature and pressure.
The outside surface of the rear panel of the inventive articles includes a means for attaching the article to a display surface, such as, but not limited to, a wall, a door, or a work surface, such as a table top. Suitable means for attaching the article include adhesive means, mechanical fastening means, and magnetic means.
In the case of an adhesive means, typically, the adhesive is disposed on the outside surface of the rear panel. Any permanent or repositionable adhesive can be used in the present invention. Exemplary repositionable adhesives are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,691,140 (Silver); U.S. Pat. No. 3,857,731 (Merrill et al.); U.S. Pat. No. 4,166,152 (Baker et al.); U.S. Pat. No. 4,495,318 (Howard); U.S. Pat. No. 5,045,569 (Delgado); U.S. Pat. No. 5,073,457 (Blackwell) and U.S. Pat. No. 5,571,617 (Cooprider et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 5,663,241 (Takamatsu et al.); U.S. Pat. No. 5,714,237 (Cooprider et al.); U.S. RE Pat. No. 37,563 (Cooprider et al.); and U.S. Pat. No. 5,756,625 (Crandall et al.) and U.S. Pat. No. 5,824,748 (Kesti et al.). The repositionable adhesive can be solvent based, water based, or can be a solvent-less, hot melt adhesive.
The adhesive can be coated on the outside surface of the rear panel in any configuration. For example, the rear panel can include a fully adhesive coated or partially adhesive coated outside surface. Suitable partially coated configurations include, but are not limited to stripes of adhesive, discrete islands of adhesives, or patches of adhesives. The type of adhesive coating configuration depends on the type of adhesive used, the size of the inventive article, and to some extent, the display surface.
The liner is used to protect the repositionable adhesive until application. The liner can be any paper or plastic sheet that bonds to the repositionable adhesive securely during storage. The liner releases cleanly and easily from the repositionable adhesive. The liner may be treated with a release coating to achieve the desired release performance. Suitable silicone-based release liners are commercially available from Loparex, Inc., Willowbrook, Ill.
In the case of a mechanical means for attaching the inventive article to a display surface, suitable choices include mechanical fasteners, such as hook and loop systems, or stretch release adhesive systems, such as those commercially available from 3M Company, St. Paul, Minn. under the Command™ brand of product lines.
Magnetic means for attaching the inventive article to a display surface are particularly suited to metal based cabinets and refrigerators. A suitable choice would include a magnetic tape where an adhesive side of the tape is attached to the rear panel of the article.
The inventive article can be made from a variety of methods. One illustrative method is to provide front and rear panels, where the front panel optionally has been coated with a release agent and has a precut opening therein. If desired, graphics and indicia have been preprinted on the outside surface of the front panel to add artistic or functional expression or aesthetic utility. On the outside surface of the rear panel, there is included a means for attaching the article to a display surface, such as e.g., an adhesive which may be a pressure sensitive (PSA) adhesive or a respositionable PSA. Optionally, a liner is laminated to the adhesive. The front and rear panels are joined continuously along the panels' perimeter to form the inventive article.
In the case of pad, the enclosures are made substantially under the same method as the individual article, as described in the preceding paragraph. A liner is used for the last enclosure in the pad. In one embodiment, the liner covers substantially the entire outside surface of the rear panel.
The means for attaching can reside on either the first or second panel or, as in the case of ultrasonic welding means, it could be the fusion of the first and second panels. Adhesive means would include, e.g., pressure sensitive adhesives or hot melt adhesives, and they can be in the form of permanent adhesives, transfer tape, double sided tape, repositionable adhesives, and the like. Mechanical means would include, e.g., hook and loop attachment systems. Sewing means are particularly appropriate where the first and second panels are canvas or other fabrics. While
The method includes attaching the first and second panels together along their perimeters such that, side edges 222c and 222d of the first panel coincide with side edges 224c and 224d of the second panel. Similarly top and bottom edges 222a and 222b of the first panel coincide with top and bottom edges 224a and 224b respectively of the second panel. The two panels are attached such that the inside surfaces of the panels are proximate to each other.
The cutting step can be done at any time along the process. For example, the first panel can be precut, cut before the folding step, or cut can after the first and second panels are attached. The cutting method used should be compatible with the materials used for the panels. For example, suitable method for paper, plastic, canvas or other fabric materials would be a die cut process.
With reference to
Claims
1. A method of making an article for storing and organizing materials, said method comprising the steps of:
- providing first and second panels that are substantially similar in geometry as defined by a perimeter, each panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces;
- cutting an opening in said first panel;
- attaching said first and second panels along their perimeters such that said inside surface of said first panel is proximate to said inside surface of said second panel; and
- applying means for attaching the article to a display surface on at least a portion of said outside surface of said second panel.
2. A method of making an article for storing and organizing materials, said method comprising the steps of:
- providing a sheet having joined first and second panels, wherein said first panel has a first perimeter that is a mirror image of a second perimeter of said second panel, and wherein each panel has opposing inside and outside surfaces;
- cutting an opening in said first panel;
- folding said sheet such that said first perimeter is aligned with said second perimeter, and said inside surface of said first panel is proximate to said inside surface of said second panel;
- attaching said first and second panels along their perimeters; and
- applying means for attaching the article to a display surface on at least a portion of said outside surface of said second panel.
3. A method of making an article for storing and organizing materials, said method comprising the steps of:
- providing a sheet having joined first and second panels, wherein said first panel has a first perimeter that is a mirror image of a second perimeter of said second panel, wherein each panel has opposing inside and outside surfaces, and wherein said first panel further comprising a flap extending from its perimeter;
- cutting a portion of said first panel creating a free lip;
- folding said sheet such that the perimeter of said first panel is aligned with the perimeter of said second panel, and said inside surface of said first panel is proximate to said inside surface of said second panel;
- folding and attaching said flaps around said outside surface and along the perimeter of said second panel; and
- applying means for attaching the article to a display surface on at least a portion of said outside surface of said second panel.
4. The method as in claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein said first and second panel is selected from the group consisting of paper, synthetic paper, plastic, canvas, non-woven, fabric, metal-based film, dry erase film and combinations thereof.
5. The method as in claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein said first and second panels are attached together by means selected from the group consisting of adhesive means, mechanical means, ultrasonic welding means, lamination means, sewing means, and combinations thereof.
6. The method as in claims 1, 2 or 3, further comprising at least one step selected from the group consisting of applying an image receptive coating and applying a release coating on said outside surface of said first panel.
7. The method as in claims 1, 2 or 3, further comprising the steps of:
- providing a third panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces, said third panel being smaller in dimension than said first and second panels;
- cutting an opening in said third panel; and
- attaching said third panel to said first panel such that said inside surface of said third panel is proximate to said outside surface of said first panel.
8. The method as in claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein said means for attaching said article is selected from the group consisting of adhesive mechanical fasteners, and magnetic tape.
9. The method as in claims 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a step of stacking said article on top of one another such that said means for attaching said article of one article contacts said outside surface said first panel of a subsequent article to form a pad of articles.
10. The method as in claims 1 or 2, wherein said second panel comprises means for attaching said first and second panels, said means or attaching disposed along the perimeter of said second panel.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein said means for attaching comprises a strip of adhesive selected from the group consisting of pressure sensitive adhesive and hot melt adhesive.
12. The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of attaching said free lip to said inside surface of said second panel or to said inside surface of said first panel.
13. The method of claim 8, wherein said adhesive is a repositionable adhesive.
14. An article for storing and organizing materials comprising:
- a base pocket comprising (i) first and second panels that are substantially similar in geometry as defined by a perimeter, each panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces, wherein said panels are joined along their perimeters such that said inside surface of said first panel is proximate to said inside surface of said second panel, (ii) an opening disposed in said first panel, (iii) means for attaching said article to a display surface disposed on at least a portion of said outside surface of said second panel; and
- at least one add-on pocket attached on said base pocket, said add-on pocket comprising a third panel having opposing inside and outside surfaces, said third panel being smaller in dimension than said first and second panels, and wherein said third panel is disposed on said first panel such that said inside surface of said third panel is proximate to said outside surface of said first panel.
15. The article of claim 14, wherein said first, second, and third panels are selected from the group consisting of paper, synthetic paper, plastic, canvas, non-woven, fabric, metal-based film, dry erase films, and combinations thereof.
16. The article of claim 14, wherein said first, second, and third panels are joined together by a means selected from the group consisting of adhesive means, mechanical means, ultrasonic welding means, lamination means, sewing means, and combinations thereof.
17. The article of claim 14, wherein at least one of said panel further comprises at least one of an image receptive coating and a release coating on said outside surface of said outside surface of said panel.
18. The article of claim 14, wherein said means for attaching said article is selected from the group consisting of adhesive, mechanical fasteners, and magnetic tape.
19. The article of claim 18, wherein said adhesive is a repositionable adhesive.
Type: Application
Filed: Mar 8, 2007
Publication Date: Jun 28, 2007
Applicant:
Inventors: Eser Ozdeger Donovan (Prescott, WI), Byron Trotter (St. Paul, MN), Lisa Love (White Bear Lake, MN), Kenneth Hanley (Eagan, MN), Dwight Evans (Cedar Park, TX), Sharon Benjamin (Woodbury, MN), Peter Newbould (Milano), Ivana Babic (Milano)
Application Number: 11/683,730
International Classification: B65D 33/14 (20060101); B65D 30/22 (20060101); B65D 33/00 (20060101);