Carton Assembly
A carton assembly has a carton having an interior that has inner walls defining a tray portion and an insert disposed within the tray portion for retaining an article within the interior of the carton. Either the tray portion or the insert, or both, include a receiving structure for supporting the insert. The insert may have a substantially hollow beam structure. The hollow beam structure of the insert has an open end that is engaged by a tab or tabs extending from an inner wall or walls of the carton. A center panel extends between each tab and the bottom wall of the carton and engages the open end of the hollow beam.
This application claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 60/747,126, filed on May 12, 2006, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThis invention relates to carton assemblies for holding items. More specifically, this invention relates to cartons and inserts wherein the carton includes a pair of spaced apart double wall structures that include a receiving structure for attaching an insert, and wherein the insert includes a hollow beam structure configured to be attached to the double wall receiving structure. Further, the insert is configured to receivably secure an item.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONManufacturers and distributors often desire to distribute and sell items in packaging that is specifically adapted for the unique characteristics of the articles. For example, sometimes the articles are fragile, easily marred, impaired, or defaced, and therefore must be protected from potentially damaging contact. In addition, articles may have a configuration that make it difficult to secure the article from undesirable movement during transport, using conventional methods. Some examples of articles that are fragile and/or easily marred, impaired, or defaced, and that also may have a configuration that makes it difficult to secure include pens, syringes, vials, ampoules, medical devices, cosmetics, and electronic parts and assemblies.
When manufactures and distributors of products must use packaging to sell or distribute unique products, they typically desire to use the most desirable but cost effective packaging. However, specialty packaging is typically more costly than standard packaging. Thus, it can be appreciated that it would be useful and desirable to have a flexible carton assembly that can address multiple packaging requirements, and is also cost effective.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the known prior art by providing a carton assembly having an interior with inner walls defining a tray portion and an insert disposed within the tray portion that is adapted for retaining an article within the interior of the carton. In some embodiments the article is at least partially isolated from contact with another article and/or the inner walls of the carton. Either the tray portion or the insert, or both include a structure for supporting and securing the insert in place.
In one embodiment, a carton assembly comprises a carton having a plurality of foldable panels erected to define at least a pair of opposing double wall structures. These double wall structures are spaced apart by an interior tray portion, and at least one of the double wall structures includes a receiving structure for supporting an insert. The insert comprising at least one substantially hollow beam structure configured to at least partially retain at least one item. In addition, the insert is received by the tray portion and supported by the receiving structure so as to receive and hold an article.
In another embodiment, the carton assembly the receiving structure comprises at least one tab extending from at least one inner wall so as to be received by an open end of the hollow beam structure. The receiving structure further includes a center panel extending between the tab and a bottom wall of the carton, the center panel being received in the open end of the hollow beam structure. In additional embodiments, the receiving structure further includes a protrusion extending from at least one end of the hollow beam and a slot disposed in at least one inner wall of the carton, the protrusion being received in the slot. In the various embodiments the insert partitions define recessed areas accessible through an at least partially detachable end closure region of the carton. In some embodiments a detachable end closure region is defined at least in part by a frangible line.
One or more blanks are used to form a carton assembly. In a basic embodiment at least one panel is erectable into at least one set of opposing, substantially-erect, spaced apart walls. Each wall has at least one aperture disposed for alignment with an opposite wall aperture so as to form a passageway for receiving and retaining an article in the erected insert. In addition, the spaced apart walls form at least part of a beam structure in the erected insert; the beam structure can include at least one open end for attachment to an erected carton. Further, the substantially-erect, spaced apart walls cooperate with interior walls of a carton to define an extended passageway. Embodiments include the aperture, which is a cutout disposed to lie along an edge of the substantially-erect, spaced apart walls.
The present invention includes methods for forming a carton assembly. These non-limiting steps include: The step of erecting a carton blank to form a carton that includes at least a pair of opposing double wall structures, and at least one of those double wall structures includes at least one receiving structure. In addition is the step of erecting an insert blank to form an insert having a hollow beam structure. Further is the step of inserting the insert into the carton such that the hollow beam structure extends between the double wall structures. Further again is the step of supporting said insert with said receiving structure.
The foregoing has broadly outlined some of the aspects and features of the present invention, which should be construed to be merely illustrative of various potential applications of the invention. Other beneficial results can be obtained by applying the disclosed information in a different manner or by combining various aspects of the disclosed embodiments. Accordingly, other aspects and a more comprehensive understanding of the invention may be obtained by referring to the detailed description of the exemplary embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in addition to the scope of the invention defined by the claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein. It must be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms, and combinations thereof. As used herein, the word “exemplary” is used expansively to refer to embodiments that serve as illustrations, specimens, models, or patterns. The figures are not necessarily to scale and some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. In other instances, well-known components, systems, materials, or methods have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like numerals indicate like elements throughout the several views, the drawings illustrate certain of the various aspects of exemplary embodiments of a carton for packaging elongated items, such as but not limited to vials and syringes. Generally described, the carton includes an insert that is received in a tray portion of the carton to support articles within the carton. The carton and the insert each include elements that cooperate with one another to position and support the insert. The insert may include slots for receiving, engaging, and/or supporting articles, or may otherwise define compartments for receiving articles in the tray portion of the carton. The invention teaches several variations of a hollow-beam-structure type insert as well as tubular-structure types of inserts. Each insert has opposing, substantially-erect, spaced apart walls configured for alignment with at least one substantially-erect, spaced apart carton wall so as to form a passageway for receiving and retaining an article in the erected insert.
Referring to
The primary panels of the carton blank 100 include a top panel 110, a bottom panel 114, outer side panels 112, 116, and outer end panels 118, 120. The panels 110, 112, 114, 116 are aligned longitudinally and hingedly connected one to the next along transverse fold lines. The end panels 118, 120 are hingedly connected to opposing end edges of the bottom panel 114 along longitudinal fold lines. End flaps 122, 124 are hingedly connected to opposing end edges of the panels 110, 112, 116, respectively, along longitudinal fold lines. An edge flap 126 is hingedly connected to a side edge of the top panel 110 along a transverse fold line. For use herein, the terms longitudinal and transverse refer to or reference elements relative to the longitudinal axis of the blank. The transverse axis is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
The carton blank 100 further includes a series of inner structure panels 132, 136 for forming the inner side walls of the carton 300, a series of inner structure panels 138, 140 for forming each of the inner end walls of the carton 300, and an inner bottom panel 134. In the exemplary embodiment, each series of inner structure panels 132, 136 includes an upper edge side panel 150 and an inner side panel 152. The panels 132, 134, 136 are hingedly connected one to the next along transverse fold lines and longitudinally align with the panels 110, 112, 114, 116.
Specifically, the inner side panels 152 are hingedly connected to opposite edges of the inner bottom panel 134 along fold lines 155 and the upper edge side panels 150 are hingedly connected to the outermost edges of the inner side panels 152 along fold lines 153, respectively. The series of inner structure panels 132, 136 are hingedly connected to the outer side panel 116 along a transverse fold line 151, and an inner side flap 156 is hingedly connected to the upper edge side panel 150 along a transverse fold line 151. An aperture 154 is included in each of the inner structure panels 132, 136.
In an exemplary embodiment of an alternative carton blank, the inner structure panels 132, 136 and the inner bottom panel 134 of the carton blank 100 may be omitted such that a carton formed from the alternative carton blank does not include these inner side walls. This may be done, for example, in instances where articles enclosed in the carton do not require the additional protection provided by more than one set of double wall structures. Advantageously, less material is used to form the alternative carton blank.
Continuing with reference to
The carton blank 100 further includes features that form means for supporting an insert when the carton blank 100 is erected to form the carton 300. As described herein, means for supporting an insert includes elements of double wall structures and elements of inserts that cooperate to support the insert in a tray portion to form a carton assembly. In the illustrated embodiment, each of the upper edge end panels 160 includes a tab 161 that is hingedly connected to a center panel 166 along a fold line 170. Each center panel 166 is created from the inner end panel 162 and the end bottom flap 164 by fold lines 170, 172 and cut lines 168. The fold lines 170, 172 are outwardly offset, relative to the longitudinal center axis of the carton blank 100, from the fold lines 163, 165, respectively. Each tab 161 is created by the fold line 170 and the cut lines 168.
Referring now to
In the exemplary embodiment, the apertures 220 have a size and shape that facilitates supporting and/or securing elongated items, such as vials or syringes, when the insert 400 is erected, as described in further detail below. The size, shape, number, and position of the apertures are design decisions that are based on the articles to be supported by the insert 400 or are otherwise based on ergonomics.
Referring to
The inner structure panels 138, 140 are folded such that each end bottom flap 164 is in a face contacting relationship with the inside surface of the outer bottom panel 114. Thereby, the upper edge end panels 160 are arranged to be substantially parallel to both the outer bottom panel 114 and the end bottom flaps 164, and are arranged to be substantially perpendicular to the outer end panels 118, 120, respectively. The inner end panels 162 are arranged to be substantially perpendicular to the upper edge end panels 160, and are arranged to be offset from, and substantially parallel to, the outer end panels 118, 120 to form a double wall structure. The center panels 166 each extend between a respective tab 161 and end bottom flap 164. Each center panel 166 is inwardly offset from an inner end panel 162. In this manner, the inner side of the double walls 338, 340 are formed.
Generally described, the inner walls 332, 336, 338, 340 define a tray portion of the carton 300. Further, in the exemplary embodiment, means for supporting the insert 400 includes the tabs 161 and the center panel 166, which are included in the inner end walls 338, 340. The carton 300 receives and supports the insert 400, as described in further detail below. In alternative embodiments, the means for supporting are included in the other inner walls 332, 336 and the insert 400 is positioned accordingly.
Referring to
With reference now to
It should be understood that means for supporting the insert is not limited to the elements described in the exemplary embodiment. Rather, means for supporting the insert includes additional elements, as described below. The exemplary embodiments described below share elements with the exemplary embodiment described above. Therefore, for simplicity, only certain elements will be described in detail for the exemplary embodiments. For example, the primary panels of the carton blanks described below share elements with the primary panels of the carton blank 100, and therefore will not be described in detail.
Referring to
It should be noted that the shape of the tab 861 is not limited to the rectangular shape shown in
In various exemplary embodiments, the carton assembly may include means for supporting an insert with multiple hollow beam structures or otherwise multiple inserts with a hollow beam structure. In an exemplary embodiment, not shown, a carton assembly according to the present invention is formed of an insert that includes two hollow beam structures and a carton that includes means for supporting each hollow beam structure. Specifically, and with continued reference to
In another exemplary embodiment, a carton formed from a carton blank and an insert formed form an insert blank include elements which cooperate to releasably lock the insert in the tray portion of the carton. As best described with reference to
In another exemplary embodiment (not shown), a carton assembly includes a carton formed from a carton blank and an insert formed from an insert blank. The carton blank includes inner structure panels (838, 840 shown in
Here, tabs protrude from opposite end edges of the insert blank and are substantially aligned with the upper edge center panel. The tabs are wider than the center perimeter panel such that the tabs extend from the center perimeter panel and the side panels.
Here also, a carton is formed from the carton blank such that the apertures form slots in the inner end walls. An insert is erected from the insert blank to form a channel or hollow beam structure such that the tabs form hollow beam protrusions. The hollow beam protrusions extend from the open ends of the insert. The carton assembly is formed as the hollow beam protrusions are received in the slots. The slots receive and engage the hollow beam protrusions to provide means for supporting the insert. In this embodiment, the edges of the tabs are offset from the longitudinal fold lines that connect the center side panel to the center bottom flaps, by a distance D2. Similarly, the nearest edge of the aperture is offset from the fold line by a distance D1. The distance D2 is no greater than the distance D1 such that the hollow beam protrusions are received in the slots, which are offset from the bottom wall of the carton.
A related alternative carton assembly includes a carton formed from a carton blank and an insert formed from an insert blank that includes multiple hollow beam structures. Means for supporting the insert includes multiple slots and multiple hollow beam protrusions, similar to those described immediately above. Accordingly, the carton blank includes two apertures in each series of inner structure panels and the insert blank includes tabs that extend from, and are aligned with, each upper edge center panel.
Referring to yet another alternative embodiment of a carton (not shown), the inner structure panels (138, 140 shown in
Referring to
In yet another exemplary embodiment, a carton assembly includes an at least partially detachable end closure region. The detachable end is defined by an at least partially frangible line 2908, which extends across the primary panels of a carton blank 2900, best shown in
One advantage of the embodiments of carton assemblies described above is that the inner walls of the cartons provide protection in addition to stabilizing or anchoring the inserts. For example, the inner walls of the carton space the inserts from the outer walls of the carton in order to prevent articles in the carton assembly from breakage during shipping and handling. Alternative embodiments, wherein the carton assembly is not or square or rectangular as shown, but is configured as a triangle or a polygon, are likewise contemplated. Such alternative shapes may increase the advantages of the present invention.
In another exemplary embodiment, a carton assembly includes an insert formed from an insert blank 3100, best shown in
Each of the blanks described herein includes a single sheet of suitable substrate. Alternative embodiments include multiple sheets of substrate, while some embodiments are made of components of the illustrated blanks. It is to be understood that, as used herein the term “suitable substrate” includes all manner of foldable sheet material such as paperboard, corrugated board, plastic, or the like. The terms “fold line” and “severance line” refer to all manner of printed lines indicating optimal fold or cut locations, frangible or otherwise weakened lines, perforations, a line of perforations, a line of short slits, a line of half-cuts, a single half-cut, a cut line, scored lines, slits, any combination thereof, and the like.
It should be noted that erecting the cartons and inserts from respective blanks may be accomplished with the folding operations as described herein, where the operations are performed by automatic erecting machinery and/or manually. The method of performing the erecting process is not limited to the exemplary method described herein, particularly in that the order of the steps can be altered according to the particular manufacturing requirements, steps may be added or omitted, and the means for supporting components may vary.
The surfaces of sheet material may be secured together by suitable means for securing, such suitable securing means including tape, staples, interlocking folds, loop and hook fasteners, glue or other adhesives, and the like. Specifically, the sheet material of a carton blank may be secured together by suitable means to form a carton. Similarly, the sheet material of an insert may be secured to the sheet material of a carton to form a carton assembly.
The law does not require and it is economically prohibitive to illustrate and teach every possible embodiment of the present claims. Hence, the above-described embodiments are merely exemplary illustrations of implementations set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the invention. Variations, modifications, and combinations may be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the scope of the claims. All such variations, modifications, and combinations are included herein by the scope of this disclosure and the following claims.
Claims
1. A carton assembly, comprising:
- a carton having a plurality of foldable panels erected to define at least a pair of opposing double wall structures spaced apart by an interior tray portion, wherein at least one of said double wall structures includes a receiving structure for supporting an insert;
- an insert comprising at least one substantially hollow beam structure configured to at least partially retain at least one item; and,
- wherein said insert is received by said tray portion and supported by said receiving structure.
2. The carton assembly of claim 1, wherein said receiving structure comprises at least one tab extending from at least one double wall structure so as to be received by an open end of said hollow beam structure.
3. The carton assembly of claim 2, wherein said receiving structure further includes a center panel extending between said tab and a bottom wall of said carton, said center panel being received in said open end of said hollow beam structure.
4. The carton assembly of claim 2, wherein said receiving structure further includes a protrusion extending from at least one end of said hollow beam and a slot disposed in at least one inner wall of said carton, said protrusion being received in said slot.
5. The carton assembly of claim 1, wherein said insert partitions said tray portion of said carton to define recessed areas.
6. The carton assembly of claim 5, wherein said recessed areas are accessible through an at least partially detachable end closure region of said carton.
7. The carton assembly of claim 6, wherein said detachable end closure region is defined at least in part by a frangible line.
8. A blank for forming a carton assembly insert, comprising:
- at least one panel erectable into at least one set of opposing, substantially-erect, spaced apart walls, each wall having at least one aperture disposed for alignment with an opposite wall aperture so as to form a passageway for receiving and retaining an article in the erected insert.
9. The blank of claim 8, wherein said substantially-erect, spaced apart walls form at least part of a beam structure in the erected insert.
10. The blank of claim 8, wherein said substantially-erect, spaced apart walls cooperate with interior walls of a carton to define an extended passageway.
11. The blank of claim 9, wherein said beam structure has at least one open end in the erected insert.
12. The blank of claim 8, wherein said at least one aperture is a cutout disposed to lie along an edge of said substantially-erect, spaced apart walls in the erected insert.
13. A method for forming a carton assembly, comprising:
- erecting a carton blank to form a carton, including at least a pair of opposing double wall structures having at least one receiving structure;
- erecting an insert blank to form an insert, the insert having a hollow beam structure;
- inserting said insert into said carton such that said hollow beam structure extends between said double wall structures; and
- supporting said insert with said receiving structure.
Type: Application
Filed: May 11, 2007
Publication Date: Nov 15, 2007
Inventors: Michael Weston (Chapel Hill, NC), Christopher Hession (Knightdale, NC), Lawrence Blake (Jenkintown, PA)
Application Number: 11/747,768
International Classification: B65D 75/00 (20060101); B65D 73/00 (20060101);