Soft thermoplastic polyurethane ureas a process for their preparation and their use

- Bayer Aktiengesellschaft

A thermoplastic polyurethane urea prepared by reacting a reaction mixture ofa) one or more polyisocyanates, withb) one or more compounds having on average at least 1.8 Zerewitinoff-active hydrogen atoms and a molecular weight of between 400 and 10,000, andc) water,wherein the water is introduced into the reaction mixture with the aid of an effective quantity of one or more emulsifiers. The reaction mixture may additionally contain d) further conventional auxiliary substances and additives.

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Claims

1. A thermoplastic molding composition comprising a polyurethane urea prepared by reacting a mixture comprising

a) at least one polyisocyanate,
b) at least one compound having a number average molecular weight of 400 to 10,000 and on average at least 1.8 Zerewitinoff-active hydrogen atoms and
c) water,

2. The thermoplastic polyurethane urea of claim 1, wherein said emulsifier comprises a polyoxyalkylene containing at least 20% by weight of oxyethylene units and having at least one hydroxyl group.

3. The thermoplastic polyurethane urea of claim 1, wherein the equivalent ratio of component b) to component c) is between 5:1 and 1:30.

4. The thermoplastic polyurethane urea of claim 2, wherein the ratio of the isocyanate equivalents present in said component a) to the sum of the total equivalents of Zerewitinoff-active hydrogen atoms present in said components b) and c) is less than 1.1:1.

Referenced Cited
U.S. Patent Documents
4049632 September 20, 1977 Magnusson et al.
4055549 October 25, 1977 Roberts
4062834 December 13, 1977 Gilding et al.
4286080 August 25, 1981 Quirling et al.
4321173 March 23, 1982 Schuhmacher et al.
4921842 May 1, 1990 Henning et al.
Foreign Patent Documents
4039151 June 1992 DEX
Patent History
Patent number: 5688863
Type: Grant
Filed: Jan 5, 1996
Date of Patent: Nov 18, 1997
Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft (Leverkusen)
Inventors: Stephan Kirchmeyer (Leverkusen), Hanns-Peter Muller (Odenthal), Hans-Georg Wussow (Dusseldorf), Bodo Rehbold (Koln)
Primary Examiner: W. Robinson H. Clark
Attorneys: Joseph C. Gil, Aron Preis
Application Number: 8/583,262