Inhibitors of amyloid beta-protein production

- Eli Lilly and Company

A method of protecting a warm-blooded mammal from the progression of Alzheimer's disease, which comprises administering an effective amount of a compound of general formula. ##STR1## in which: R.sup.1 represents an optionally substituted aromatic or heteroaromatic group;L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 each independently represents a bond or an unbranched (1-4C) alkylene group, which alkylene group may optionally bear a (1-4C) alkyl, phenyl or phenyl (1-2C) alkyl substituent;one of Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 represents NR.sup.3 and the other represents O, S or NR.sup.3, in which R.sup.3 represent hydrogen, hydroxyl, (1-4C) alkoxy, (1-4C) alkyl or di (1-4C) alkylamino;Z represents O or S; andR.sup.2 represents (3-8C) cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted aromatic or heteroaromatic group, or together with L.sup.2, (1-10C) alkyl;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

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Claims

1. A method of inhibiting the production of A.beta. peptide in a biological system, which comprises administering an effective amount of a compound of general formula ##STR7## in which Z is O or S;

R.sup.11 is a halogen atom;
R.sup.12 is a halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group; and
R.sup.7 is hydrogen, (1-8C)alkyl, (1-8C)haloalkyl, (1-8C) alkylthio, (1-8C)alkoxy or halogen;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1, in which Z is O, R.sup.11 is a fluorine or chlorine atom, and R.sup.12 is a chlorine atoms or a trifluoromethyl group.

3. A method as claimed in claim 2 in which R.sup.7 is hydrogen, methyl, t-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 2chloro-2-methylpropyl, hexylthio, bromo or chloro.

5. A method of inhibiting the accumulation of A.beta. peptide in senile plaques in a warm-blooded mammal, which comprises administering an effective amount of a compound of general formula. ##STR8## in which Z is O or S;

R.sup.11 is a halogen atom;
R.sup.12 is a halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group; and
R.sup.7 is hydrogen, (1-8C)alkyl, (1-8C)haloalkyl, (1-8C)alkylthio, (1-8C)alkoxy or halogen;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

6. A method of protecting a warm-blooded mammal from the progression of Alzheimer's disease by inhibiting the formation of A.beta. peptide, which comprises administering an effective amount of a compound of general formula. ##STR9## in which Z is O or S;

R.sup.11 is a halogen atom;
R.sup.12 is a halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group; and
R.sup.7 is hydrogen, (1-8C)alkyl, (1-8C)haloalkyl, (1-8C) alkylthio, (1-8C)alkoxy or halogen;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Referenced Cited
U.S. Patent Documents
3990879 November 9, 1976 Soper
4021225 May 3, 1977 Hedrich
4174398 November 13, 1979 Regel
4175081 November 20, 1979 Driscoll
4518414 May 21, 1985 Schirmer
4576629 March 18, 1986 Morland
4599424 July 8, 1986 Driscoll
4639526 January 27, 1987 Metzger
4686294 August 11, 1987 Hoegerle
4835168 May 30, 1989 Paget
4876044 October 24, 1989 Cebalo
4987233 January 22, 1991 Achgill
5087284 February 11, 1992 Driscoll
Other references
  • U.S. application No. 08/397466 Reel et al. Mar. 02, 1995. LeBlanc, Metabolic Brain Disease, vol 9(1), pp 3-31, 1994. Yankner, Science, vol 250, pp279-281, 12 Oct. 1990. Selkoe, Neuron, vol 6, pp 487-498, Apr. 1991. Schenk, Jourmal of Medicinal Chemistry, vol 38(21), pp414-4154, 13 Oct. 1995.
Patent History
Patent number: 5814646
Type: Grant
Filed: Mar 2, 1995
Date of Patent: Sep 29, 1998
Assignee: Eli Lilly and Company (Indianapolis, IN)
Inventors: Lawrence J. Heinz (Pittsboro, IN), Jill A. Panetta (Zionsville, IN), Michael L. Phillips (Indianapolis, IN), Jon K. Reel (Carmel, IN), John K. Shadle (Fishers, IN), Richard L. Simon (Greenwood, IN), Celia A. Whitesitt (Greenwood, IN)
Primary Examiner: Alan L. Rotman
Assistant Examiner: D. Margaret M. Mach
Attorneys: Arleen Palmberg, David E. Boone
Application Number: 8/398,188
Classifications