Unsaturated acetylene phosphonate derivatives of purines
Disclosed are novel unsaturated acetylene phosphonate derivatives of certain purines or pyrimidines useful as antiviral agents, methods useful for their preparation and use of these compounds as antiviral agents effective against DNA viruses, retroviruses and viruses involved in tumor formation.
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Claims
1. A compound of the formula: ##STR24## the stereoisomeric forms and mixtures thereof, tautomeric forms or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein
- X.sub.1 is H or NH.sub.2;
- X.sub.2 is OH or NH.sub.2;
- Z is nothing, CH.sub.2, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2, or CH.sub.2 O;
- W is ##STR25## wherein T is nothing, T' or T", wherein
- T' is CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2, and
- T" is CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2, CH.sub.2 OCH(CH.sub.2 OH);
- R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently OH, OR.sub.5, OR.sub.5 ', or --O--CH(R.sub.6)--O--C(O)R.sub.5, provided that when one of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is OH the other is not --O--CH(R.sub.6)--O--C(O)R.sub.5, wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.5 ' are each independently C.sub.1-15 alkyl or benzyl, and R.sub.6 is H or C.sub.1-10 alkyl.
2. The compound according to claim 1 wherein
- when W=W.sub.d and T=T" then Z is CH.sub.2.
3. The compound according to claim 1 wherein T is T" and T" is CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2.
4. The compound according to claim 1 wherein Z is CH.sub.2 or CH.sub.2 O.
5. The compound according to claim 1 wherein the compound is 9-(4-dihydroxyphosphorylmethoxy-2-butynyl)guanine.
6. The compound according to claim 1 wherein X.sub.1 is NH.sub.2 and X.sub.2 is OH.
7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 1 in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
8. A method of treating a patient for a viral infection of DNA viruses, retroviruses or viruses involved in tumor formation by administration to a patient of a sufficient amount of the compound according to claim.
9. A method of preparing a compound of the formula: ##STR26## the stereoisomeric forms and mixtures thereof, tautomeric forms or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein
- X.sub.1 is H or NH.sub.2;
- X.sub.2 is OH or NH.sub.2;
- Z is nothing, CH.sub.2, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2, or CH.sub.2 O;
- W is ##STR27## wherein T is nothing, T' or T", wherein
- T' is CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2, and
- T" is CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2, CH.sub.2 OCH(CH.sub.2 OH
- R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently OH, OR.sub.5, OR.sub.5 ', or --O--CH(R.sub.6)--O--C(O)R.sub.5, provided that when one of R3 or R4 is OH the other is not --O--CH(R.sub.6)--O--C(O)R.sub.5, wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.5 ' are each independently C.sub.1-15 alkyl or benzyl, and R.sub.6 is H or C.sub.1-10 alkyl
- and is optionally hydrolyzed to provide the compound wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each --OH.
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- J. Org. Chem (1992) vol. 57, No. 8, pp. 2320-2327--Sreenivasulu Megati et al. "Unsaturated phosphonates as acyclic nucleotide analogues. Anomalous Michaelis-Arbuzov and Michaelis-Becker reactions with multiple bond". J. Med. Chem. (1993) vol. 36, No. 10, pp. 1343-1355--M.R. Harden et al. "Novel acyclonucleotides: synthesis and antiviral activity of alkenylphosphonic acid derivatives of purines and a pyrimidine".
Type: Grant
Filed: Nov 17, 1995
Date of Patent: Oct 6, 1998
Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Cincinnati, OH)
Inventors: Patrick Casara (Ittenheim), Jean-Fran.cedilla.ois Nave (Strasbourg), Serge Halazy (Lagarrigue)
Primary Examiner: Mukund J. Shah
Assistant Examiner: Pavanaram K. Sripada
Attorney: Mark C. Nelligan
Application Number: 8/505,168
International Classification: A61K 31675; C07F 96512;