Abstract: A curved pipe manufacturing method comprising steps of inserting a mandrel attached to one side of a movable block so as to be inserted into and to be pulled out from a curved cavity of a circular arc formed in a fixed die and having an entrance and an exit into the curved cavity through the exit thereof, forming a curved pipe by pressing a work, namely, a straight pipe, with a pressing rod through the entrance of the curved cavity into a curved space defined by the surface of the curved cavity and the mandrel in the shape of a curved pipe to be manufactured, turning the movable block to retract the mandrel slightly relative to a curved portion of the work after pressing the work into the curved space by a predetermined length to mitigate the pressure of contact of the curved portion of the work with the mandrel, restarting pressing the work into the curved space to complete a curved pipe, turning the movable block to pull out the mandrel from the curved pipe formed in the curved space, and further turning th

Abstract: Transfer means for transferring a continuous elongate product, such as wire, bar or tubular products associated with a continuous extrusion machine, between two stations in the production line. Axial tensioning means 8, 10 each consisting of a pair of resiliently tyred wheels 12, 14 positioned to grip the elongate product 2 and driven by a low inertia, electric, motor induce an axial tension in the elongate product 2. The elongate product forms a curve 20 of catenary form between the axial tensioning means 8, 10. A control signal indicative of the gravitational deflection of the curve is derived from an ultra-light dancer arm 22, or an optical or ultra-sonic sensor, and is utilized in combination with a signal derived from product speed sensor means 24 to control the speed of the low inertia, electric, motors and thus the tension in the elongate product.

Abstract: The proposed cross transfer device has two parallel support tubes (2a, 2b) which are displaceable in reciprocating manner in the workpiece transfer direction in the forming area and to which are fixed in each case an upper and a lower gripper box (3a, 3b). The two gripper boxes are used for the rectilinear guidance of gripper jaws (11) which interact in pairs, seize a workpiece at each forming station (U1 to U3) and can be transferred to the in each case adjacent forming station (U2 to U4) and released again. Transmission levers (6a, 6b) pivotably mounted in the gripper boxes (3a, 3b) are used for driving the gripper jaws (11), the pivoting movement of which transmission levers (6a, 6b) is controlled by a rotating camshaft (4a, 4b) which in each case is centrally mounted in one of the support tubes (2a, 2b) via antifriction bearings (15) and supporting pins ( 14).

Abstract: A portable apparatus for testing the slip resistance of surfaces such as floors and bathtub surfaces operates by applying a load instantaneously to a pad of friction material resting on the surface at a selected angle of attack. An articulated linkage carrying the pad is set at a predetermined angle and the load is substantially instantaneously applied to determine whether the pad slips at the preset angle. Tests may be successivley conducted at different angles of the linkage or a single go, no-go test may be conducted at a datum angle. The articulated linkage is carried on a pivoted frame which moves across a segment plate to establish the predetermined angle. A pawl and tooth type latching system holds the frame relative to the plate at the preset angle.

Abstract: The invention relates to method of monitoring a gas, which comprises simultaneously flowing said gas through a plurality of means for trapping gaseous species, each of said trapping means being adapted so that its selectivity in trapping of gaseous species differs from such selectivity of the other means in said plurality; subjecting each means of said plurality to conditions effecting release of any gaseous species trapped thereby while maintaining the other means of said plurality in a condition suitable for said selective trapping of gaseous species; contacting the gas issuing from each of said plurality of trapping means with each of a plurality of means for sensing said gaseous species, each said sensing means being adapted so that its selectivity to sensing said gaseous species differs from such selectivity of the other sensing means; and to apparatus for carrying out the method.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for detecting defects in metal structures and welds, especially under-water structures. The method involves applying to the surface of the suspected area of the defective structure a fast curing, cold cure impression material, curing the impression material into a solid cast and lifting off the cured cast as a three dimensional profile of the defect. The impression material may be used in conjunction with a magnetic ink which forms on the defective surface a cluster of magnetic particles, termed "indication", simulating the defect and this "indication" can be lifted off on a cast of the impression material as previously. The preferred impression material is maleinised polybutadiene.

Abstract: Provided is an abnormality determination device for a vehicle speed sensor which can prevent a memory unit from storing the erroneous result of abnormality determination of a vehicle speed sensor due to the engine racing when the vehicle is stationary. The device of the invention includes a revolution speed sensor for detecting a revolution speed of an output shaft of an automatic transmission and generating a speed signal, abnormality determination elements for inputting the speed signal of the revolution speed sensor and for determining if the revolution speed sensor is abnormal and for generating an abnormality signal in response to the determined result, a memory for storing the abnormality signal, and halt elements for preventing the memory from storing the abnormality signal when the automatic transmission is set at a neutral position or at a parking position.

Abstract: In an arrangement having an air-mass meter for an internal combustion engine, a measurement tube passes through a division wall which separates the interior of an air filter from a pulsation-damping space. In this way, a compact structural shape is obtained which takes into account the conditions of flow of the intake port of an internal combustion engine, particularly of an automotive vehicle. The structure is economical to manufacture, and operates dependably.

Abstract: The disclosed method introduces a pressure effectivity factor h, so as to continuously determine fracture toughness K.sub.IC of rock during core boring by using the equation ofK.sub.IC =0.346.sqroot.N/.epsilon.L.multidot.hQ/B; andhere, N is the revolving speed of a coring bit, Q is the pressure supplied to it, L is its drilling speed, B is the width of its bit face, and .epsilon. is the number of rows of its face stones. The pressure effectivity factor h is predetermined by using both a core whose fracture toughness is measured by the ISRM (International Society for Rock Mechanics) method and the above constants which are used in boring the core.

Abstract: A ballistic test device for simulating propellant and/or bond and/or strain conditions in a high pressure, high strain rate rocket motor. The device uses internal compliant sleeves which allow radial expansion or growth of propellants, liners and insulation or any combination of all three.

Abstract: The specification discloses an electrically-operated marine craft speedometer in which velocity-indicative pitot tube impact pressure is conveyed through a conduit to a pressure transducer carried by the speedometer case. An electrically-actuated speedometer readout display mounted on the case is driven by electrical control circuitry which receives an electrical output signal from the pressure transducer. The speedometer case is preferably provided with a pressure chamber in which the pressure transducer is disposed, and means are provided for coupling the pressure chamber to the pitot tube so as to receive impact pressure therefrom.

Abstract: The wheel (3) to be balanced is mounted on a rotatable shaft carried by two spaced bearings (6, 4) provided with force sensors ( 8, 10). Two standard weights are mounted on the wheel rim at two points spaced angularly apart. The sensors (8, 10) signal the forces exerted on the bearings by the rotation of the wheel equipped with said weights. The weights are then removed and a new measurement ofthe forces exerted on the bearings is made. The values and the positions of the correcting weights to be placed on the wheel are then determined from the characteristic relationship of the wheel-apparatus assembly obtained by comparison of the results of these two measurements.

Abstract: In combination, a tachogenerator of compact construction with a hollow shaft connection and a clamping element for fixing the tachogenerator onto a rotating drive shaft, the tachogenerator includes a stator connected to a stationary machine part for securing the stator against torsion, and a rotor rotatably carrying a coding disk, the rotor being formed in part of the hollow shaft connection and being mountable on the drive shaft so as to be fixed against rotation relative thereto, the stator being mounted, through the intermediary or bearings, on the rotor for free relative rotation therebetween, the rotor having a rear end face, and the rotating drive shaft being formed with a shaft collar, the clamping element bringing the rear end face of the rotor flatly into engagement with the shaft collar formed on the rotating drive shaft.

Abstract: A transistor logic device uses a signal from a transducer responsive to the centrifugal force experienced in or near the strike zone of a baseball bat during the swing to digitally process and numerically display numerals representative of the maximum centrifugal force experienced during the swing. Knowledge of the maximum force during the swing is useful on a comparative basis in improving batting performance and the speed of the swing can be computed or the displayed numbers can be converted into numbers revealing swing speed in miles per hour or other units. The use of digital data, dealt with digitally, and displayed digitally simplifies, and reduces the cost and size of the apparatus to allow it to be integrated within an actual baseball bat.

Abstract: A vibratory angular rate sensor of the kind comprising a hollow cylinder (3) secured at one end to a base (5) and free at the other end and transducers (9) on the cylinder (3) for exciting and detecting radial vibrations in the cylinder wall. The transducers (9) are positioned near the end of the cylinder (3) secured to the base (5), and the base (5) rigidly fixes the adjacent end of the cylinder (3) thereby to maximise coupling of the transducers (9) to vibrations produced in the cylinder (3) in operation of the sensor.

Abstract: An apparatus for determining the depth of cracks in the surfaces of workpieces includes an ultrasonic transducer for sending ultrasonic signals to and receiving ultrasonic signals from the workpiece, an analyzer connected to the ultrasonic transducer for forming a frequency spectrum from the ultrasonic signals, an evaluating unit connected to the analyzer for determining an effective band width correlated with the depth of the cracks in the workpiece as the quotient of the integral of the frequency spectrum and the ordinate value of the center of concentration of the integrated surface of the frequency spectrum, and an indicator connected to the evaluating unit for indicating the depth of the cracks.

Abstract: A pressure responsive switch including a case having a pressure inlet and an orifice plate, an amorphous diaphragm and a ferrite core arranged in said case, said ferrite core having a pick-up coil housed therein, in which a pressure introduced into the case acts through the orifice plate against a surface of the amorphous diaphragm and a mechanical deformation of said amorphous diaphragm caused by said pressure is detected as a variation of electrical signal by means of the pick-up coil. The characteristic feature resides in that said orifice plate has a larger area at its side facing the ferrite core than at its opposite side facing the pressure inlet.

Abstract: A mass flow meter has a high inertial support. A fluid conduit is fixedly mounted on the support. The conduit has a symmetrical portion and a flexible connecting portion. The connecting portion is interposed between the support and the symmetrical portion. The symmetrical portion has a geometric center and an axis through the geometric center. A housing is rigidly affixed to the symmetrical portion. A rotor is rigidly mounted for rotation within said housing. The rotor is located at the geometric center and is perpendicular to the axis. The rotor is maintained at the geometric center and perpendicular to the axis at all times during the operation of said meter. A device is varying rotational speed of the rotor is operatively connected to the rotor. A mechanism for oscillatory driving the housing and its contents about said axis is operatively connected to the symmetrical portion. A mechanism for sensing movement of the symmetrical portion is operatively connected to said symmetrical portion.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for isolating certain rotating components within the operator and valve systems and artificially loading those rotating shafts to create and measure torque developed within the valve operator system; and for using the torque measurements to correlate and analyze torque in relation to other valve systems parameters.

Abstract: A combination torque tool and torque tool analyzer that includes a housing and a portable tool that can be mounted on the housing. The housing has a control panel with indicator lights and control buttons on an upper surface thereof and contains inside it a torque transducer and torque level alarm circuitry. The portable tool can be used as a torque tool, such as a screwdriver, or a torque tool analyzer.

Abstract: A device for measuring the tensile force on a thread includes a housing having thread guides at the points of inlet and outlet of the thread. A spring plate is mounted on the housing intermediate the thread guides and has a dumbbell-shaped guide member at its end for engaging the thread. The spring plate is so mounted that the tension on the thread displaces the spring plate from its initial unflexed position. Adjacent the guide member on the movable spring plate is a permanent magnet which moves with the spring plate as it displaces. A sensor employing the Hall effect is fixed to the housing at a given distance from the magnet. Movements by the magnet are detected by the Hall sensor, which produces an output signal indicative of the displacement of the spring plate, which signal is processed to give an indication of the thread tension.

Abstract: An improved lysimeter is described for collecting soil water which is truly representative of the soil water contained in the soil at selected locations. The lysimeter contains a chamber and a filter section which is a rigid, porous fluoroplastic and through which moisture from the soil surrounding the lysimeter may pass into the chamber. The invention also includes a process for using the lysimeter to recover soil moisture in the lysimeter chamber.

Abstract: Described is the use of 1-nonen-3-ol as a repellent for house flies (Musca domestica). Also described are candle compositions which may be opaque or transparent or pastel shaded which are adapted to incorporate 1-nonen-3-ol which are both perfumes and insect repellents without flashing during burning. Such compositions comprising as the basic components a mixture of (a) a hydrocarbon wax or (b) a thermoplastic polyamide resin formed from linoleic acid polymerized with a polyamide compound taken together with an alkanol amide or alkanol amine and as stearic acid compound or (c) a straight chain aliphatic amide in combination with light mineral oil and alcohol; compositions (a), (b) or (c), supra, taken further together with 1-nonen-3-ol taken alone or together with a perfume composition substantially inactive from an insect repellent standpoint. Also described is apparatus also referred to herein as an "olfactometer" used for measuring the repellency of said 1-nonen-3-ol.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is a controlling transmission to be used with an industrial robot or the like, which is constructed of a planetary or star gear mechanism having at least one pair of intermediate gears arranged between a sun gear and an internal gear. The paired intermediate gears are set by the movement adjustment of a movement adjusting mechanism such that one of them has its back-lash eliminated with respect to the rotations in the clockwise direction whereas the other has its back-lash eliminated with respect to the rotations in the counter-clockwise direction.

Abstract: A braking device for a bicycle comprising a brake lever, brakes and a control wire for connecting the brake lever with the brakes, the brake lever provided with a lever spring for restoring the same from its operating position to the original position, in which a spring force of the lever spring and that of a brake spring provided at the brakes are set so that a lever turning force is 900 g or less and a lever restoring force is 100 g or more when a ratio of the lever turning force to the lever restoring force is 40% or more.

Abstract: A steering wheel core structure comprises a hub core, polygonal in cross section with diametrically opposed, parallel peripheral faces; a spoke core with a U-shaped central portion brought into engagement with the peripheral surfaces of the hub core to clamp the same and held at the central portion between an enlarged end of the hub core and a hub bracket. The hub bracket has a finger engaged in a peripheral cut of the hub core so as to prevent relative rotation between the hub bracket and the hub core, a pair of upstanding portions engageable with upstanding portions of the spoke core so as to prevent relative rotation between the spoke core and the hub core, and a pair of horn contact portions and a pair of hub cover mounting portions cooperating to hold therebetween radial portions of the spoke core so as to prevent the spoke core from falling off from the hub bracket.

Abstract: A differential locking system in which the differential includes a differential carrier (1) which rotatably supports a pair of bevel gears (2,3) as well as a pinion gear (4) which meshes with the bevel gears (2,3) and is mounted for rotation on a shaft (5) supported by the differential carrier (1), the locking system including an annulus (6) splined to the carrier (1) and slideable axially of the carrier to cause engagement between splined teeth (9) on the annulus (6) and co-operating spline teeth (10) formed on one of the bevel gears (3) to lock the differential. The necessary axial movement of the annulus (6) is achieved by way of an annular piston (11) arranged in an annular cylinder (12) formed in the carrier (1) around the opposite bevel gear (2), and an actuating sleeve (13) which extends from the piston (11) to the annulus (6) to which it is rigidly attached, so that actuation of piston (11 ) causes the axial movement.

Abstract: A transmission system (12) for a vehicle has a differential assembly with a pair of output shafts (18) connected to front and rear differentials, or wheels, respectively of the vehicle. A control unit (26) is provided to control the slip of each output shaft (18) relative to the rotational speed of the differential assembly, each control unit being overdriven at the maximum allowable speed of the output shafts (18) relative to the differential assembly. Each control unit (26) has a sliding gear (30) engaged on a control shaft (24) and is engageable with teeth (33) on the ends of the housing (31) of the control unit to releasably lock the output shaft (18) to the control unit (26).

Abstract: A compound radial and axial bearing for automatic transmissions for motor vehicles having a sleeve portion with bearing surfaces on both sides for radial loads and a collar portion with bearing surfaces on both sides for axial loads, the sleeve portion (22 and 32) being provided with an internal collar (26 and 36) for receiving axial loads and a further external collar (27 and 37) for receiving a further axial load.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is a steering wheel structure which has a stationary pad. On a steering shaft, there are mounted a boss plate of the steering wheel and column-side and pad-side sun gears. The boss plate is formed with at least one mounting recess which is opened to the outside. In this mounting recess, there is rotatably mounted through an intermediate member at least one planetary shaft which has column-side and pad-side planetary gears at its two ends. Upon assembly, the two planetary gears are brought into respectively meshing engagements with the two sun gears from the radially outer sides of the same.

Abstract: A control system for a motor vehicle provided with a continuously variable transmission. The transmission has a line pressure control valve having ports and a spool for controlling the line pressure of oil supplied to a cylinder of a pulley device of the transmission. When a throttle valve of an engine is rapidly opened, the line pressure is increased so as to prevent a belt of the pulley device from slipping.

Abstract: A self-locking nut is provided having, at its periphery, a number of longitudinal channels (3) with semi-circular section intended to cooperate with drive balls carried by an appropriate tightening tool, said balls causing, at the end of tightening, the formation of a circular groove (10) by forcing back the metal situated between the channels (3), which results in radial deformation of the inner threads of the nut (1) at the level of said groove (10).

Abstract: Corkscrew of the type having folding tools (2,3) in a handle (4), such as a screw-type means of insertion in a cork (2) and a fulcrum lever extension means such as counter-lever (3) having a slot seat for crown caps as well, and the additional function of supporting by a notched end on the inside ledge of the bottle's neck together with said means of screw insertion (2), both hinged to one end of the handle at a convenient distance from each other, characterized in that:the handle (4) is in plastic material, andthe fulcrum lever extension means such as counter-lever (3) is of a semitubular form having a slot seat (3") through its back with an undercut to engage a crown cap, and the handle (4) being equipped with a hollow complementary with the slot so as to make it actively usable whether the counter-lever is closed or is completely open in alignment, or nearly so, with the handle (4).

Abstract: A wrench assembly for making and breaking connections between tubular members, such as a drill string and a top drive sub. The wrench assembly consists of a lower wrench and an upper wrench. The lower wrench has a curved gate arm and a curved latch arm, pivotable between an open position and a closed position. The gate arm has a plurality of teeth on its outer surface, and the latch arm has a plurality of teeth on its inner surface, for locking engagement with the teeth on the gate arm. The lower wrench also has a clamping cylinder and a die block for forcing the tubular member against the gate arm. The upper wrench, mounted above the lower wrench, has a semicircular plate. A plurality of splines are mounted on the interior surface of the semicircular plate for engagement with splines on the top drive sub. A fluid cylinder is provided for applying torque to the wrenches to rotate one of the wrenches with respect to the other wrenches.

Abstract: An electromotive screwdriver comprising a head assembly, a barrel, and a fixing assembly. The head assembly comprises a first inclined plane which is integrally formed with the housing of the head assembly and which is provided with a hollow ball, a channel and a ridge-like runner. The barrel comprises a second inclined plane which is integrally formed with the housing of the barrel and which is provided with a spherical recess, a serrated channel, and a box-shaped runner. The two planes can be engaged by adapting the ball into the spherical recess as well as inserting each runner into corresponding channel. The fixing assembly is disposed on the barrel which has a spring member that will urge the lug body into the first or second rectangular recesses provided on the first inclined plane of the head assembly through a rectangular opening on the second inclined plane.

Abstract: In a screw driver with a turning tool placed at the front end of a shank which is torsionally connected with a handle, the turning tool can be reliably prevented from slipping off the head of the screw to be turned by the fact that the turning tool is embraced by a jaw chuck with at least two holding jaws in the form of spring arms of a shifter collar which can be moved in the axial direction on the shank, the spring arms being spreadable in the radial direction against their inherent elasticity by means of butting faces of the shank, and fixable against each other by means of a cooperating radial locking gear which can be released by butting faces of the shank. The shifter collar is fixable against the shank by means of a cooperating axial locking gear, and is connected with a control element which can be moved in the axial direction against the shank, has a limited relative movability against the shifter collar, and is provided with butting faces releasing the axial locking gear.

Abstract: A device at impact wrench, particularly for wheel nuts and wheel bolts and of the type which incorporates a shaft (2) with a handle (3) in one end and a socket in the opposite end (4), whereby the shaft between its ends is provided with a hub (6) about which is rotatably arranged an impact arm (8) which carries weights and is arranged to transfer impact movement to the shaft via stops (7) arranged at the hub, whereby in connection to the hub (6) is arranged members (7, 10) arranged to limit the ability of the impact arm (8) to transfer movement to the shaft (2) which carries the socket in one direction of movement of said impact arm.

Abstract: In a single point machining operation, such as metal cutting on a lathe, the precession angle of lobes on a rotating workpiece is determined by measuring the frequency and changing phase of the cutting vibrations, and the stability of the machining operation is monitored by comparing the lobe precession angle to a predetermined range of values within which regenerative chatter may occur. Stability of the machining operation is maintained and productivity is optimized by controlling the crossfeed to maintain the lobe precession angle close to but outside of the predetermined range of values.

Abstract: An adjustable quick change tool holder having an elongated arbor for insertion into a machining apparatus. A tool support member is supported on the arbor. The tool support member releasably supports a cutting tool axially adjustable with respect to the longitudinal axis of the arbor. Guide means is provided for transversely adjusting the tool support member with respect to the arbor. A releasable securing mechanism is included for securing the tool support member at a desired transverse position. The cutting tool is thereby easily adjustable in two mutually perpendicular directions and can easily be replaced.

Abstract: The invention refers to a tool assembly for cuttingly machining of an at least partially closed inner surface of a workpiece, e.g. a bore. It comprises an essentially rod-shaped tool support having a machining tool mounted on its end and which is adapted to be inserted into the cavity to be machined. The tool support comprises a rod member with a continuous opening extending in axial direction and with parallel supporting surfaces arranged in the region of the both ends and extending with an angle to the longitudinal axis of the rod member. A machining tool supporting member having a machining tool mounted at one end is slidably mounted at one end of the rod member and rests against the first supporting surfaces of the rod member. A control member is slidably mounted at the other end of the rod member perpendicularly to the axis of the tool support and resting on the second supporting surface, serving for the pushing-out and retiring of the tool supporting member.

Abstract: A tumbling hole punch consists of a serrated tube plunging straight through a film web into a hole in a backup roll. The serrated punch is mounted to an arm which is geared to the backup roll so that the punch remains in register with the hole in the roll. In order to keep the axis of the serrated punch aligned with the axis of the hole in the roll, the punch pivots relative to its arm, and the pivoting is controlled by a gear belt drive so that as the arm rotates the punch tumbles in the opposite direction, keeping its axis parallel with the hole axis.

Abstract: Coacting die cylinders with one cylinder having a cutting blade and the other cylinder an anvil surface which when rotating cooperate to cut a blank from a web of low density material. The blade and the anvil surface are tapered in opposite axial directions so that the clearance between them can be readily varied and adjusted by moving the cylinders axially relative to each other. Preferably, the cylinders each have a pair of cylindrical bearers which are in contact and rolling engagement with each other when the cylinders are operating to cut a web of material. The die cylinders are journaled in bearing assemblies carried by the cylinders and removably received in the stand to facilitate easy removal and installation of the die cylinders when desired.

Abstract: A bed knife that acts together with a cutting blade moved past it, particularly for granulating plastic strands, consisting of individual aligned sections of the same type that are fastened to a supporting beam and whose knife edge consists of a cutter material. Each section consists essentially of ceramic cutter material and extends over the areas of feed and delivery of the material to be cut of the cut material. The section is provided with a cutout running in the direction of the bed knife that is aligned with the cutouts of all of the sections and changes into an outer surface of the section as a throat in comparison with the corresponding dimension of the cutout, with the cutouts containing a continuous bar extending through several sections. The bar presses the section against the supporting beam by means of screws passing through the throat that penetrate into the bar, with sections being connected to one another positively by the bar.

Abstract: The lower, circular cutters of an apparatus for longitudinally slitting a continuous web are axially adjustable by the provision of a thin film of compressed air between the cutters and the support shaft.

Abstract: Neck constructed of wood or synthetic material with underside having a spaced apart pair of grooves running parallel in the direction of the strings and defining a central ridge portion of the undersurface which serves as the contact surface for the player's hand during the playing of the instrument.

Abstract: A split-E mechanism is provided for use on a flute having a right-hand steel, a left-hand steel, a first hinge rotatably mounted on the right-hand steel, a first key coupled to the first hinge, a second hinge rotatably mounted on the left-hand steel, and a second key. The split-E mechanism includes an actuator for actuating the second key in response to rotation of the second hand relative to the left-hand steel. The mechanism also includes a bridge device for interconnecting the first and second hinges for rotating the second hinge in response to actuation of the first key to operate the actuator.

Abstract: A mute holder for a musical instrument such as a trumpet, cornet, or trombone, as a clamp portion for attaching to a music stand, and a ring portion for holding the mute. The ring portion has a C-shaped fixed arcuate member and a pivoting sector that allows the mute to be taken out or replaced from the side. A spline-type joint between the clamp and the ring portion locks the angle of the mute holder at a selected one of a number of possible angles. A cam and lever clamp arrangement has several flat surfaces and adapts to fit music stands of any of a number of thicknesses.

Abstract: In a metronome, a toothed wheel and a bell drum each comprise toothings facing each other, by means of which the toothed wheel and the bell drum are in positive engagement with each other in defined angular positions. The toothed wheel and the bell drum are axially displaceable relative to each other on the toothed wheel shaft in order to release their positive engagement and to alter their angular position. When the metronome is in operation, the toothed wheel and the bell drum are kept in mutual positive engagement by releasable holding means.

Abstract: A weapon arrangement for a gun barrel adapted to fire a projectile the propellant charge of which is loaded separately from the projectile in to the loading chamber of the gun barrel. Such projectiles have a long range and can be fired at a rapid firing sequence. The wedge breech block is slidably movable mounted in a mating slit of the bottom member at an angle of about 65.degree. with respect to the vertical plane. The mating slit is open towards the rear. A loading tray is pivotally mounted on an extension of the cradle which extends parallel to the gun barrel axis. The loading tray pivots laterally from an inoperative position to a loading position in which it is in alignment with the gun barrel axis so that a projectile from an ammunition magazine can be fed via two ammunition feed chains to the loading tray. A transfer arm is pivotally mounted about the trunion axis of the gun barrel and serves to transfer the projectile from the feed chains to the loading tray.

Abstract: A brake booster includes a solenoid valve which enables the opening or closing of a passage which provides a communication between a constant and a variable pressure chamber through a valve mechanism. The invention utilizes an empty space left within the constant pressure chamber for disposing a solenoid valve therein. The solenoid valve is mounted on a valve body in a manner to utilize the entry space efficiently to allow the solenoid valve to be mounted on the valve body without increasing the axial size of the brake booster.