Abstract: In a display device comprising a plurality of gate signal lines juxtaposed on a substrate surface, a plurality of drain signal lines juxtaposed transverse to the plurality of gate signal lines, a plurality of pixels arranged two-dimensionally on the substrate surface, and a video signal driving circuit inputting a signal to each of the plurality of drain signal lines at one end side thereof, wherein each of the plurality of pixels has a switching element controlled by a scanning signal transmitted through one of the plurality of gate signal lines and indicates brightness in accordance with the signal supplied from one of the plurality of drain signal lines through the switching element, the present invention amplifies the signal to raise driving performance of a first pixel belonging to one group of the plurality of pixels each of which receives the signal from the one of the plurality of drain signal lines higher than that of a second pixel belonging to the one group of the plurality of pixels and located cl

Abstract: A control circuit can prevent malfunction of a scan line driving circuit even when any inputted signal is not in normal timing relation due to any cause. The control circuit includes: a counter 11 for counting up to a predetermined count number based on a clock inputted; a comparator arranged at the subsequent stage of the counter to determine whether or not the counter is under counting; and a protection circuit arranged at subsequent stage of the comparator 12 for normalizing a start pulse that starts operation of the scan line driving circuit, even when any input signal of a timing controller is abnormal, by outputting a normalized start pulse 19 via AND gate 18 to which a start pulse 13 generated by the timing controller and an output signal 16 of the comparator 12 are inputted.

Abstract: Polarity patterns (polarity pattern signal POL) are stored in a ROM in a polarity pattern controlling portion. Then, the polarity pattern is changed according to applications of a liquid crystal display panel. Since the polarity pattern is stored in the ROM, the polarity pattern can be changed without modification of a hardware. Also, two sets of polarity patterns or more are stored in the ROM, and then any one polarity pattern can be output according to the application. In addition, the polarity pattern signal POL and image signals RGB are compared with each other, and then the polarity pattern which is to be read from the ROM is switched according to the result.

Abstract: A computer-based 3D modeling system for constructing a virtual 3D representation from a plurality of data images of 2D cross sections having a mutual spatial relationship. The plurality of data images and the associated orientation and positioning information are extractable from a data source module. A frame creation module constructs a rectangular frame for each image slice. A texture-mapping module maps the image slice onto the associated frame as a texture. A rotation transform module rotates each frame appropriately about one or more axes based upon the orientation information associated with each data image to achieve the correct orientation in 3D space. A translation transform module translates each frame based upon the positioning information associated with each data image to achieve the correct position in 3D space.

Abstract: In a computer-implemented method for constructing a three-dimensional model of an object volume, cubic voxels cooperatively define a three-dimensional solid of the three-dimensional model of the object volume. Each voxel has a plurality of voxel faces, and each voxel face is parallel to one of three axes of a rectangular coordinate system. Each voxel has a data structure that includes an object flag portion for describing the corresponding three-dimensional solid, a face flag portion for indicating which ones of the voxel faces serve as a boundary face of the corresponding three-dimensional solid, and a set of distance-levels that represent sample points of the voxel on the three axes of the rectangular coordinate system. The topology and geometry of a boundary of the three-dimensional solid are represented by the face flag portions and the distance-levels of the voxels that are positioned at the boundary.

Abstract: A three-dimensional multi-planar image reconstruction system and method, and a recording medium readable by a computer storing the same. A shape of a corresponding section is displayed as a user selects an image mode on a projected three-dimensional reference image. Then at least one sample point being the basis of generation of the corresponding multi-planar image is sampled from the shape of the section, upon the user selecting a region in any one form of a straight line, a curve, and a free-formed curve on the shape of the displayed section. At least one sample point is converted to three-dimensional coordinates and the vectors which is perpendicular to the projection plane is multiplied by the inverse matrix of the viewing matrix to generate a three-dimensional multi-planar image sampling direction vector. Finally, the values corresponding to the unit voxels are determined using the three-dimensional multi-planar image sampling direction vector to create and display the multi-planar image.

Abstract: The invention relates to especially simple, rapid and multidimensional surface reproduction. According to the inventive method for reconstructing a surface of a structure which is described by 3D data points in chronological order, 3D data points are processed using a linear interpolation in such a way that chronologically directly adjacent 3D data points remain unchanged.

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatus which resample a primal mesh signal composed of primal points associated with primal mesh vertices of a primal mesh connectivity of a primal mesh producing a dual mesh signal composed of dual points associated with primal mesh faces of said primal mesh connectivity. The dual points are computed by minimizing a quadratic energy function. The quadratic energy function is composed of a sum of square terms. The invention also constructs a dual mesh from a primal mesh, with the dual mesh signal constructed with the resampling method. It also smoothes a primal mesh signal of a primal mesh. It also constructs a primal-dual mesh from a primal mesh, with the primal-dual mesh connectivity of said primal-dual mesh constructed using a prior art method, and the primal-dual mesh signal constructed by concatenating said primal mesh signal and a dual mesh signal computed with the resampling method.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for integrating an inset geometry within a background geometry. The method comprises the step of identifying a perimeter of the inset geometry. A further step is extending a skirt, having an outer perimeter and an inner perimeter, from the perimeter of the inset geometry out over the background geometry. An additional step is removing portions of the background geometry that are covered by the inset geometry and skirt. Another step is modifying the skirt so that the outer perimeter of the skirt matches background geometry behavior and the inner perimeter matches inset geometry behavior and a continuous transition exists between the outer perimeter and the inner perimeter.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for spectrally-encoding plural source images and for providing the spectrally-encoded plural source images in a composite image, for rendering the composite image in a physical form, or for recovering at least one of the encoded source images from the rendered composite image such that the recovered source image is made distinguishable. Stereogram generation techniques can be employed to provide the image content of one or more stereogram source images encoded in the composite image. When the composite image is subjected to illumination by a narrow band illuminant, an observer can identify the pattern correspondence necessary for comprehending the image content of the stereogram source image.

Abstract: A display driver circuit includes first to Mth SR blocks which are disposed in a region on the right side of a data input control circuit and hold first to Mth gray-scale data, and (M+1)th to (M+N)th SR blocks which are disposed in a region on the left side of the data input control circuit and hold (M+1)th to (M+N)th gray-scale data. The first to (M+N)th SR blocks hold the first to (M+N)th gray-scale data for which mask control is performed based on a data enable signal shifted by each SR block. The first to Mth gray-scale data is masked in order from first to Mth data mask circuit. The (M+1)th to (M+N)th gray-scale data are unmasked in order from (M+1)th to (M+N)th data mask circuit.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for reducing false contour in a digital display apparatus including a plasma display panel (PDP) using pulse number modulation are provided.

Abstract: An information terminal device and an operation supporting method for enhancing operability by anticipating, based on a history of previous operations performed by a user, a next operation to be subsequently performed after a specific operation input by the user, and supporting a user's operation input based on the anticipation. An operation history storing section 12 stores, as operation history information, information about an operation input by the user to an input section 11. Based on the operation history information, an operation anticipating section 13 anticipates a next operation likely to be executed by the user. An operation supporting section 14 supports execution of a function corresponding to the operation anticipated by the operation anticipating section 13.

Abstract: A system and method for processing digital pictures is disclosed. The system and method allow a user to use traditional dark-room-type techniques with digital photographs. The system and method allow for the batch processing of multiple images based on a user's preferences indicated on a single picture. The system and method provide a portable digital picture processing station.

Abstract: A UI involving selection and display from a library of videos, including a “Mosaic” mode of operation, in which a primarily visual display is made of information about possible videos, with the effect that a user might select one such video in response to such visual display. The Mosaic includes an two-dimensional array of entries, each of which has visual information for that entry. The Mosaic collects relatively similar entries near to each other in the visual field seen by a user. The focus is centralized and emphasized, and has auxiliary information displayed for further understanding. The array is dynamically rearranged in response to change in focus and metadata about the entries. Relative weighting of that metadata is responsive to user choice. The array includes rows and columns each of which includes all possible entries, but offset by relatively prime values.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating a programme for presentation as a sequence of programme elements from a set of prerecorded programme elements which may be transmitted to a receiver. Programme elements each representing for example an event are classified on the basis of programme element content, that is the nature of the event to which the programme element relates. Each programme element is allocated to at least one of a predetermined set of classes and each programme element is stored with at least one associated programme classification code. The classification codes identify the class to which the associated programme element has been allocated. A programme element is generated by selecting at least one programme classification code and presenting programme elements associated with that selected at least one programme classification code. Users are able to generate programmes based on for example the perceived value of individual programme elements.

Abstract: A browseable narrative having an architecture that enables browsing, so that a user may progress from a point to any other point in the narrative in a manner determined by the user. The browseable narrative includes a scene or scenes without any predefined beginning, middle, or end which can be displayed in a non-linear manner. The narrative also includes links which interrupt the display of one scene and initiate the display of another. Maps may also exist in the narrative.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that facilitates synchronizing sensory stimuli with operations associated with a user interface (UI) of a computer system. Upon receiving a sensory stimulus, the system analyzes the sensory stimulus to determine a pattern of events within the sensory stimulus. When a pattern of events has been determined, the system synchronizes a secondary sensory stimulus generated by the UI with the pattern of events. Note that this pattern of events can include, but is not limited to, a beat or a rhythm of an audio signal, mouse movements, window operations, and key clicks.

Abstract: A method of displaying a digital image. The method comprises the steps of: accessing a digital file comprising the digital image, the digital file including at least a first and second format, each of the at least first and second formats having digital data representing the digital image; providing at least one criterion; displaying the digital image employing the digital data of the first format if the first format fulfills the at least one criterion; and displaying the digital image employing the digital data of another format if the first format does not fulfill the at least one criterion.

Abstract: The present invention provides an image retouching method including the steps of: detecting a local defect in an original image and distinguishing the type of the defect on the basis of image data representing the original image; displaying the defect detected at the detecting step with a mark corresponding to the type of the defect and receiving a correction to an inaccuracy in the detection of the defect displayed; and retouching the image data representing the original image according to the type of the defect of which any detection inaccuracy is corrected.

Abstract: The present invention is characterized by the following:

Abstract: A system and method for displaying images and video with a web page are disclosed. In one embodiment, images and video may be displayed in a web page by providing a web page including a display window, a timer, and a video retrieval module. The timer may commence upon the web page being downloaded into a browser at a client device. The web page displays a first image in the display window and plays at least a portion of a first video file within the display window in response to entry of a play command. The web page displays a second image in the display window in response to the expiration of a predetermined time as determined by the timer and no entry of the play command.

Abstract: A system and apparatus for the management of elements (devices) in a broadband communications network which implement features of the DOCSIS and SCTE HMS specifications through an interface consisting of physical, electrical and logical protocol. As part of the system, a communications module (transponder) is used to enable the elements of the network to monitor, control, provision, alarm and communicate. Communication occurs over the broadband network media using DOCSIS protocol. The initiator of network management messages targeted at transponders, and the recipient of response messages from transponders, is a distantly located computer system running a network management software system. The network management system software uses standard SNMP and or HMS protocol for communication of messages to the managed device's transponder. The transponder also uses SNMP and HMS protocol to communicate messages to the network management software system.

Abstract: Tour guide contents stored in a tour guide apparatus carried by a user at a tour destination are provided with points of interest information and map data. This information includes latitude and longitude information for the site of each point of interest, and information on the providers of the information and the categories of information. The latitude and longitude information is provided for each site in relation to map data. By matching these pieces of latitude and longitude information to the map data, points of interest information can be laid out on the map and displayed. This makes it possible to select interesting site information to be displayed on the map based on the information provider, for example, points of interest information provided by provider A for restaurants and another set of information provided by provider B for hotels.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention a process is provided for interfacing a legacy application and internet-based application and for displaying information from each application in a frame of a multi-frame browser on a client workstation. Further, the interface system enables users to transact business with the legacy application based on information retrieved from the internet-based application, and to retrieve information from the internet-based application based on information retrieved from the legacy application.

Abstract: An architecture for allowing extensibility to policies. The architecture has a policy component program that is able to evaluate and enforce polices. The architecture also has plugin modules for allowing a user to customize the polices. The policy component program is able to present interfaces to the user for customizing the polices. The policy component program is further able to integrate customized polices into a framework of the policy component program in response to user input that is based on the interfaces presented to the user. The presented interfaces may be for defining subjects in the policy program, defining conditions in the policy program, defining referrals in the policy program, defining resource names in the policy program, and defining how conflicts will be resolved in the policy program. The interfaces may be compliant with the JAVA programming language.

Abstract: A method and system of providing customization options for a portal user interface are provided. New content that may be selected for addition to a customized portal user interface associated with the user are identified for a user in a graphical user interface separately from previously available content that may be selected for addition to the customized portal user interface. If a selection is received of at least a part of the new content for addition to the customized portal user interface associated with the user, a user profile identifying content to be included in the customized portal user interface associated with the user is updated.

Abstract: In this disclosure there is a method, system and a tool for analyzing e-channel data for a website and for applying the analytics for obtaining a rule based personalized website. The e-channel data is obtained, pre-processed and integrated. Different analytics are performed on the integrated data and reports are generated. In addition, this disclosure describes a marketing association tool for extracting useful rules from the pre-processed data and using the rules for enhancing the website dynamically and for generating decision support reports.

Abstract: Described is a mechanism for importing data into an outline aware application if the data does not include outline structure, and for creating outline structure in the data based on indicia of visual structure that may be present in the data. In one aspect, data is selected for import into the outline application. The data is devoid of outline structure, such as relative level information or parent/child relationship information. However, the data includes indicia of visual structure, such as markup attributes or tab characters. The outline application (or some related component) transforms the selected data into outline structured data based on the indicia of visual structure.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for transferring files between a plurality of computers in a virtual network is disclosed. The present invention allows the selective transference of files between designated computers in a virtual network. The computers contain a VNRS program that allows a computer to display another computer's desktop next to its own. Although the two computers are not physically connected, the present invention allows files to be transferred from the first computer to the second computer and vice versa by merely dragging and dropping icons from one desktop to another.

Abstract: Collaboration space object model provides for a place consisting of rooms created by users interacting with a client browser. A skin (i.e., theme) may be used as template for creating places. PlaceBots (i.e., agents) provide for accessing, processing and managing data in a place. HTML may be dragged and dropped into a place, where it is parsed and corresponding place fields created. MS Excel or Word documents may be dragged and dropped into a place, which creates a corresponding form, and users may create new documents using that form. A place type comprising a template of an entire place, or collaboration space, may be used to create new places. Changes made to a place may be reported, subject to security controls, by selecting what's new. Task fields are provided allowing web browser creation of forms for work flow. Place enabled objects are provided for synchronous communications. A quick browse feature provides a simplified format for browser windows based on selection of HTML links.

Abstract: A communication terminal loads a screen file necessary for forming a configuration screen from other than the apparatus body which is the subject of the configuration. Following the configuration screen, a user enters configuration data and information, which specifies the destination for transmitting the data. The communication terminal transmits the entered configuration data to an apparatus of the designated destination. A FAX machine receives the configuration data and executes a configuration process. As a result, it becomes unnecessary to provide a memory field for storing the screen file in the apparatus body that is the subject of the configuration.

Abstract: A video combining apparatus to superimpose a virtual image such a CG image on a video image of the real world or on a see-through type display device. An area in which the virtual image is not to be displayed can be easily designated by a user. If the user holds a frame with markers in his/her sight, the frame is image-sensed in the video image of the real world. The area designated by the user is detected by detecting the position of the marker in the video image, and the virtual image is not superimposed in this area.

Abstract: Control patterns are used to describe functionality that may be exposed by one or more types of elements or controls. Functionality that is common among two or more types of elements is described by the same control pattern. Certain predefined methods, structures, properties, and/or events may be associated with a particular control pattern. Elements that support the control pattern, when queried, return an interface that describes those methods, structures, properties, and/or events. Control patterns are mutually exclusive in the functionality they represent, so they may be combined in arbitrary ways to expose the complete set of functionality offered by a particular control.

Abstract: A method for creating a metadata field in a template, which includes receiving a template selection, receiving a selection of a new metadata field, receiving properties of a metadata field to be added to the template, storing the properties of the metadata field, and downloading the metadata field to a scanning device in response to a signal from the scanning device.

Abstract: A method of annotating a document on a scanner while generating an electronic representation of that document preferably includes: receiving an electronic representation of a hardcopy document from a scanner bed of the scanner, receiving material to be added to a scanned document from a user interface integrated with the scanner, and adding the material from the user interface to the electronic representation of the hardcopy document to produce an annotated electronic document.

Abstract: Communicating medical information includes receiving first data from a first device and receiving second data from a second device using a graphical user interface. The first data and the second data describe medical information associated with a patient at a first station. Data packets that include the first data and the second data are generated and communicated to a second station in real time.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for use with a whiteboard and an archive memory, the whiteboard having a surface for displaying images, the method for grouping presented images together for storage in the archive memory and password protecting the image groups in separate session files where a password is subsequently required to access the session file images.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of dynamically relating a first operation to a second operation in forming a desired relationship. The method comprises searching in an application dictionary for operations involving one or more characteristics relating to the first operation and the second operation based on a user input. The method selects the first operation and the second operation from the application dictionary. Finally the method joins the first operation to the second operation to form the desired relationship. The present invention is also an article of manufacturing comprising a computer usable medium having computer readable program code embodied therein configured to perform the foregoing method. Finally, the present invention also comprises a computer system having a computer which executes the foregoing described method.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a consumer is informed of a source of messages (“source”) during the downloading of an item over a network. Thereafter, messages delivered to the consumer are marked with a source indicator. An educational campaign may also be launched to further provide information about the source. For example, additional messages may be delivered to the consumer, with some of the messages containing further information about the source. The educational campaign not only helps in identifying the source, but also helps in ensuring that the consumer fully understands, and acknowledges, any agreement that the consumer entered into during the download process. In one embodiment, user interfaces that are in close proximity to each other are assigned different activation sequences to help prevent inadvertent activation of a user interface.

Abstract: An image processing parameter is determined by moving an image displayed on a map representing a color space to an arbitrary position on the map, and an image process corresponding to the arbitrary position is performed to the image at the position after the movement. Besides, the map representing the color space is displayed, and an image processing parameter is determined by relatively moving on the map an image in regard to the map. By such constitutions, operability and sensuous usability in color adjustment are improved.

Abstract: A display device that is capable of displaying predetermined display information in each of a plurality of display areas includes a setting unit for setting display control information that represents the position and size of the display area and the switching of the display information for which a predetermined event is detected, based on user inputs; and a display control unit for controlling one display including the multiple display areas such that the display information is displayed in each of the multiple display areas, based on the display control information set by the setting unit. Upon detection of the event, the display control unit switches the position or size of the display area where the display information for which the event is detected is displayed based on the display control information.

Abstract: A performance data editing system is actualized by a computer system (or electronic musical instrument) which is equipped with a display and a mouse. The system initially provides a score window containing various types of execution icon layers onto which execution icons (representing musical symbols such as bend-up/down, grace-up/down, dynamics, glissando, tremolo) are attached and arranged in conformity with a progression of a musical tune on a screen of the display. Each of the layers is independently controlled in response to various commands such as display-on, small-scale display, display-off and vertical rearrangement. The system allows a user (or music editor) to select desired execution icons from an icon select palette that provides lists of execution icons which are registered in advance. In addition, the system also allows the user to modify parameters of a specific icon which is selected from among the execution icons attached onto the score window.

Abstract: A method for editing software objects can include identifying at least one user selection of at least a portion of an electronic document displayed within an application and prompting a user for a target destination to which the user selection is to be posted. A user input specifying the target destination to which the user selection is to be posted can be received and the user selection can be duplicated to the target destination.

Abstract: A graphical user interface for controlling analysis of a wafer map is provided. The user interface provides a graphical selection control for selecting a region of the wafer map for statistical analysis. The user interface is configured to generate statistical data for the selected region to complete the statistical analysis. The statistical data is then displayed for the selected region. Re-generation of the statistical data for display is performed upon detecting a change in the selected region.

Abstract: A program for displaying a radar chart which shows good visibility regardless of the number of items displayed. A degree of association between each axial label and at least one arranged keyword is judged on the basis of data indicative of the relationship between each axial label and the arranged keyword. The axial labels are assigned to a plurality of axes on a radar chart and a reference point for an assigned axial label is set on each of the plurality of axes. A display position for the arranged keyword is set at a location nearer to a reference point for an axial label the degree of association of which with the arranged keyword is relatively high than to a reference point for an axial label the degree of association of which with the arranged keyword is relatively low. Then an image indicative of the arranged keyword is displayed at the display position set on the radar chart.

Abstract: The invention concerns an electronic platform-screen comprising (a) a globally flat case (200); electronic processing, storage and interface means housed in the case; (c) a flat screen display (110) arranged at an upper surface (202) of the case; and (d) a plurality of user-interface elements (300) for several users, distributed around the display screen and connected to the interface means housed in the case. The invention also concerns a method for controlling clearance for executing downloaded programmes such as games. The invention is applicable in particular to electronic games involving several players.

Abstract: To provide an image editing technique that enables a user to perform movement and magnification of an image with a single operation, and to perform trimming while grasping image composition in printing, the image editing method includes a step of instructing to move an arbitrary point of an image displayed in an image display area among image data; a step of calculating an image movement amount and a magnification ratio in response to the instruction to move the arbitrary point; and a step displaying a predetermined area of the image data in the image display area on the basis of the image movement amount and the magnification ratio, which are calculated in the calculating step.

Abstract: The present invention involves a new system and process for dynamically displaying data objects or “information” on a computer display device based on a predefined priority associated with each individual element of the information. Consequently, more important information is displayed prior to less important information. The information may be either entered by a user, or automatically retrieved from one or more electronic data sources. For example, a large amount of different information is typically entered either automatically or by a user to fully describe a subject, such as, for example, a personal contact in an address book. Frequently, however, not all of the information to describe the contact is available. Further, the information that is available is typically more than can be easily displayed within a single concise window.

Abstract: A navigation device that allows a user to quickly navigate a television environment that provides multiple services, features and options. The navigation device of the present invention is a graphical user interface and minimum of commands from a remote control to navigate through the services provided. The present invention is made up of three basic parts; an anchor, menus, and control bars. An anchor is the base or foundation of the device and includes branding, a progress bar for indicating the number of available menus, and other services such as the current date and time. Other device elements extend from the anchor.