Patents Issued in February 13, 2007
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Patent number: 7175555Abstract: A geared, power transmission mechanism for a hybrid electric vehicle wherein multiple power flow paths are established between an engine and vehicle traction wheels and between an electric motor and the vehicle traction wheels. A vibration damper assembly, including damper springs and motor inertia mass, is located at the torque output side of the electric motor, whereby inertia torsional vibrations are attenuated.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Shailesh S. Kozarekar, Joseph Supina
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Patent number: 7175556Abstract: A hydraulic control apparatus for an automatic transmission includes a first SL linear solenoid, a second SL linear solenoid, a third SL linear solenoid, and a fourth SL linear solenoid, which are normal closed type, and a sequence valve. The sequence valve connects the first SL linear solenoid to a servo of a C1 clutch, the second SL linear solenoid to a servo of a C2 clutch, and the fourth SL linear solenoid to a servo of a B3 brake at normal time. The sequence valve selectively connects a D range oil passage to the servo of the C1 clutch and the servo of the C2 clutch, and connects the D range oil passage to the servo of the B3 brake, when an electric failure gas occurred.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masaru Morise, Hideki Miyata, Akio Sugawara, Yuji Yasuda
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Patent number: 7175557Abstract: A torque transfer mechanism is provided for controlling the magnitude of a clutch engagement force exerted on a multi-plate clutch assembly that is operably disposed between a first rotary and a second rotary member. The torque transfer mechanism includes a clutch actuator assembly for generating and applying a clutch engagement force on the clutch assembly. The clutch actuator assembly includes an electric motor/brake unit and a torque/force conversion mechanism. The motor/brake unit can be operated in either of a motor mode or a brake mode to cause bi-directional linear movement of an output member of the torque/force conversion mechanism. The thrust force generated by the torque/force conversion mechanism is applied to the clutch assembly. The dual mode feature of the electric motor/brake unit significantly reduces the power requirements. A torque vectoring drive axle is equipped with a pair of such torque transfer mechanisms.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Magna Powertrain USA, Inc.Inventors: Malcolm E. Kirkwood, Thomas C. Bowen
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Patent number: 7175558Abstract: A torque transfer mechanism for controlling the magnitude of a clutch engagement force exerted on a clutch pack that is operably disposed between a first rotary member and a second rotary member includes an actuator having an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve, and a plurality of balls. The inner sleeve is supported for rotation relative to the first rotary member and each of the inner and outer sleeves includes a spiral groove aligned with the other. The balls are positioned within the spiral grooves between the inner and outer sleeves. An electric motor selectively rotates one of the inner and outer sleeves so as to induce axial movement of the other of the inner and outer sleeves to engage the clutch.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Magna Powertrain USA, Inc.Inventors: Dumitru Puiu, Thomas C. Bowen
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Patent number: 7175559Abstract: A drive axle assembly includes first and second axleshafts connected to a pair of wheels and a drive mechanism operable to selectively couple a driven input shaft to one or both of the axleshafts. The drive mechanism includes a differential, a speed changing unit operably disposed between the differential assembly and one of the first and second axleshafts, and first and second mode clutches. The first mode clutch is operable to engage the speed changing unit for reducing the rotary speed of the second axleshaft relative to the rotary speed of the first axleshaft. The second mode clutch is operable to engage the speed changing unit for increasing the rotary speed of the second axleshaft relative to the rotary speed of the first axleshaft. A control system controls actuation of both mode clutches.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Magna Powertrain USA, Inc.Inventor: Thomas C. Bowen
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Patent number: 7175560Abstract: A power transmission device includes a housing, a differential assembly having a case and a bearing assembly rotatably supporting the case within the housing. A preload is applied to the bearing assembly along a load path. A shim is positioned in the load path with the bearing assembly. The shim is constructed at least in part from a material having a predetermined coefficient of thermal expansion such that the shim is operable to compensate for different rates of thermal expansion in the components within the load path to maintain a desired bearing preload or a range of operating temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.Inventors: Paul H. Petruska, Benjamin J. Walker
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Patent number: 7175561Abstract: The family of transmissions has a plurality of members that can be utilized in powertrains to provide at least eight forward speed ratios and one reverse speed ratio. The transmission family members include three planetary gear sets having seven torque-transmitting mechanisms and three interconnecting members. The powertrain includes an engine that is selectively connectable to at least one of the planetary gear members and an output member that is continuously connected with another one of the planetary gear members. The seven torque-transmitting mechanisms provide interconnections between various gear members, the input shaft and the transmission housing, and are operated in combinations of two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Patrick B. Usoro, Madhusudan Raghavan, Norman K. Bucknor
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Patent number: 7175562Abstract: A multi-stage automatic transmission of planetary structure in which gears and clutches are selectively engaged, two at a time, to produce various transmission ratios between the drive input shaft and the drive output shaft so that six forward gears and one reverse gear are engageable. The transmission includes three planetary gearsets, two negative planetary gear sets and one positive planetary gear sets, first and second clutches and first, second and third brakes.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AGInventor: Gerhard Gumpoltsberger
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Patent number: 7175563Abstract: A multiple speed transmission includes first and second input clutches driveably connected to an input, and a gear system that includes four planetary gear units, each gear unit including a sun gear, a ring gear, planet pinions meshing with the sun gear and ring gear, and a carrier rotatably supporting the planet pinions. A first coupler releasably engages the first input clutch alternately with the sun gear of the first gear unit and the ring gear of the first gear unit. A second coupler releasably engages the sun gear of the fourth gear unit alternately with the sun gear of the second gear unit and the carrier of the fourth gear unit. A third coupler releasably engages a ground member alternately with the ring gear of the fourth gear unit and the ring gear of the third gear unit. A fourth coupler releasably engages a ground member alternately with the sun gear of the second gear unit and the carrier of the second gear unit.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventor: Reld Baldwin
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Patent number: 7175564Abstract: A continuously variable transmission is disclosed for use in rotationally or linearly powered machines and vehicles. The single axle transmission provides a simple manual shifting method for the user. An additional embodiment is disclosed which shifts automatically dependent upon the rotational speed of the wheel. Further, the practical commercialization of traction roller transmissions requires improvements in the reliability, ease of shifting, function and simplicity of the transmission. The disclosed transmission may be used in vehicles such as automobiles, motorcycles, and bicycles. The transmission may, for example, be driven by a power transfer mechanism such as a sprocket, gear, pulley or lever, optionally driving a one way clutch attached at one end of the main shaft.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Fallbrook Technologies Inc.Inventor: Donald C. Miller
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Patent number: 7175565Abstract: A continuously variable transmission is disclosed for use in rotationally or linearly powered machines and vehicles. The transmission provides a simple manual shifting method for the user. Further, the practical commercialization of traction roller transmissions requires improvements in the reliability, ease of shifting, function and simplicity of the transmission. The present invention includes a continuously variable transmission that may be employed in connection with any type of machine that is in need of a transmission. For example, the transmission may be used in (i) a motorized vehicle such as an automobile, motorcycle, or watercraft, (ii) a non-motorized vehicle such as a bicycle, tricycle, scooter, exercise equipment or (iii) industrial equipment, such as a drill press, power generating equipment, or textile mill.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Fallbrook Technologies Inc.Inventors: Donald C. Miller, David John Allen
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Patent number: 7175566Abstract: A continuously variable transmission is disclosed for use in rotationally or linearly powered machines and vehicles. The transmission provides a simple manual shifting method for the user. Further, the practical commercialization of traction roller transmissions requires improvements in the reliability, ease of shifting, function and simplicity of the transmission. The present invention includes a continuously variable transmission that may be employed in connection with any type of machine that is in need of a transmission. For example, the transmission may be used in (i) a motorized vehicle such as an automobile, motorcycle, or watercraft, (ii) a non-motorized vehicle such as a bicycle, tricycle, scooter, exercise equipment or (iii) industrial equipment, such as a drill press, power generating equipment, or textile mill.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Fallbrook Technologies Inc.Inventors: Donald C. Miller, David John Allen
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Patent number: 7175567Abstract: A gymnastics springboard with adjustable elasticity comprising a top board coated with a coating subdivided into two distinct zones enabling the impact zone to be demarcated visually, which presents a homogeneous and flexible structure with a hardness able to be adjusted by means of: a curved intermediate plate articulated on the frame at its bottom end by a hinge and bearing by rolling means at its top end under the middle of the impact zone of the board, an adjustable support bar cooperating with the curved intermediate plate between two longitudinal positions by maneuvering actuating member, said bar being guided by rails in the hole of the frame, and a system for quick addition or removal of springs positioned underneath the frame by a combined compression and rotation movement through the oblong holes.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Gymnova SAInventors: Gérard Barbafieri, Henri Miceli
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Patent number: 7175568Abstract: The present invention relates to a standup exercise apparatus that simulates walking, jogging and climbing with arm exercise. More particularly, the present invention relates to an exercise machine having separately supported pedals for the feet and arm exercise coordinated with the motion of the feet. Elliptical cross trainers guide the feet along a generally elliptical shaped curve to simulate the motions of jogging and climbing. Existing elliptical cross trainers often use excessive pedal articulation which can overwork the ankle to achieve a longer stride. The present invention is an improved elliptical exercise machine capable of extended exercise with less pedal articulation that is more ankle friendly. One end of a foot support member has a pedal which follows elliptical motion while the other end is guided by a rocker link. A guide track moves up and down in rollable contact with the pedal to drive an alternator and flywheel. The resulting pedal motion is foot friendly.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: Paul William Eschenbach
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Patent number: 7175569Abstract: A swimming exerciser has a vertical support, an arm, a roller assembly, a resilient element, a belt, a resilient tether and a rope. The vertical support is mounted beside a swimming pool and has a pulley. The arm is hollow and is connect to and protrudes from the vertical support and has a distal end. The roller assembly is mounted moveably inside the arm. The resilient element is mounted inside the arm between the roller assembly the distal end of the arm. The belt is worn around a person's waist. The resilient tether is attached to the roller assembly and the belt and compensates for a swimmer's lack of movement through the water to hold the swimmer at a constant depth. The rope is connected to the roller assembly, reeved through the pulley and connected to the belt to hold a swimmer in a fixed position when swimming.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventors: Jen-Fan Lan, Jenn-Jian Lan
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Patent number: 7175570Abstract: An exercise bicycle including a frame, an adjustable seat structure, and an adjustable handlebar structure. One example of the frame includes a front fork, a down tube connected with the front fork, a seat tube, and a bottom frame member. The down tube has a first section that extends downwardly and rearwardly from a top portion of the front fork and has a section horizontal section connected with the seat tube. The front fork, down tube, seat tube, and bottom frame member define a five sided structure. The frame also includes a rear support brace connected with the seat tube and the bottom frame member in a triangular configuration. The seat structure has a seat post that is adjustably supported in the seat tube. The seat structure also has a horizontal seat rail and a cooperating seat collar that slides back and forth on the seat rail to allow fore and aft adjustment of a seat connected with the seat collar.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2002Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Nautilus, Inc.Inventors: Andrew P. Lull, William A. Baker
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Patent number: 7175571Abstract: A water spraying jump rope which is constructed by a free standing post, a water supply pipe mounted in the free standing post, a flexible hollow tubing having a plurality of orifices spaced at intervals connected to one end of the water supply pipe through a swivel joint, and a swivel joint/grip handle assembly rotatably connected to a free end of the flexible hollow tubing.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: Sean L. Rodgers
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Patent number: 7175572Abstract: A hand held exercise device includes a pair of dumbbells rotatably attached to a cross bar and which can be held between the hands of a user gripping the dumbbells. Grips are preferably positionable around the dumbbells to require the user to hold the exercise device in an open hand grip. The dumbbells are removably connected to the cross bar to permit use of the dumbbells separately, with or without the grips.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Top Form Fitness Systems, IncInventor: William L. Stonecipher
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Patent number: 7175573Abstract: An exercising device includes a shaft, a rotation disk, a weight, two connecting members, two handles, two fixing members, and two pull cords. Thus, each of the two pull cords is attached to or removed from a respective one of the two fixing members, and one of the two handles is mounted on or removed from the shaft, so that the exercising device has multiple exercising functions, thereby enhancing the exercising effect of the exercising device.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: Chin-Chen Huang
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Patent number: 7175574Abstract: An exercise device including a resistance tube and a body engaging member for engaging a portion of a user's body, such as, for example, a foot, a leg, a hand or arm. The exercise device can be used in connection with various types of exercise, including, for example, Pilates, yoga, core conditioning, stability and stretching.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Spri Products, Inc.Inventors: Sunny Carmel, Dalit Drori
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Patent number: 7175575Abstract: A reciprocating exercise apparatus with a tube that has a slidable weight. The sliding action of the weight is damped by coil springs. To increase the types of exercises that can be performed with the apparatus there is a pair of stationary handles at the ends of the tube and a pair of handles that slide along the length of tube. The slidable handles are seated on sleeves with a swaged end. This configuration allows for exercises where the weight reciprocates alternately compressing one spring or the other and that can be performed with one hand or two. Auxiliary weights can be attached so a single unit is suitable for users with varying degrees of strength.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: Harry E. Dantolen
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Patent number: 7175576Abstract: The instant invention provides an exercise device where there is a central panel to retain the user's head and neck, and a pair of handles, the handles being attached to the central panel by an upper and lower strut, the overall strut shape being C-shaped, so that the handles may be threadedly retained thereon and adjusted in a rotatable and tiltable fashion, to maintain the head and neck in an immovable condition during abdominal exercise.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Goodmarc Designs Ltd.Inventors: Marc David Felberg, Margaret Tonne Goodman
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Patent number: 7175577Abstract: An exercise device comprising a base and a platform rotatably tiltably connected to the base, wherein the invention includes a first continuous passive motion embodiment and a second continuous active motion embodiment. The continuous passive motion exercise device (e.g. non-motorized) may utilize the nested engagement of a concave surface located in the base and a convex surface extending from the platform to provide a rotatable tiltable connection therebetween. The device may also utilize at least one roller bearing located within the base to assist in permitting the rotatable tiltable motion of the platform relative to the base. The continuous active motion exercise device (e.g. motorized) utilizes a motor housed within the base to drive the rotatably tiltably connected platform.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Orbital Industries, Inc.Inventors: Alexander Greenspan, Gene Alter, Gregory Greenspan
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Patent number: 7175578Abstract: A rotary die cutter having an anvil cylinder that is operable alternately with one of a pair of die cylinders includes a vertical support and rectilinear translation arrangement that permits selective repositioning of each of the die cylinders between an operative position and a stand-by position utilizing various combinations of horizontal and vertical linear movement of the cylinders. In the presently preferred embodiment, the supporting frames of all three cylinders, in operation, are in abutting contact and vertically aligned to assure that shock loads are directed vertically downwardly into the supporting base. The operator has direct access to each of the die cylinders for maintenance and order change from a single station positioned below the board line.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: MarquipWardUnited, Inc.Inventors: Michael Elkis, Leonard T. Katilas
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Patent number: 7175579Abstract: A tool magazine system and a gripper for a machining spindle. The gripper is fed to the tool laterally with respect to the rotational or longitudinal axes of the tool, particularly substantially at right angles to the axis, and should grasp the tool.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Grob-Werke Dr. h.c. mult. Dipl.-Ing. Burkhart Grob e.K.Inventor: Hans-Dieter MĂĽller
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Patent number: 7175580Abstract: A roller for a device for processing a filter material ribbon in the tobacco-processing industry. The roller comprises a roller core and a covering for the roller core. The roller has at least one wear indicator operatively arranged for indicating wear of the covering.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Hauni Maschinenbau AGInventors: Stephan Wolff, Stephan Peters, Harald Dittombee, Jürgen Pehmöller, Thomas Meins, Volker Fricke, Peter-Franz Arnold, Sönke Horn, Joachim Glogasa, Jens Moje
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Patent number: 7175581Abstract: A beverage container and method for forming a beverage container having a straw pierceable portion in a wall. The beverage container has a port formed of a rigid frame having a membrane covering an aperture. The frame member is bonded to a flexible wall of a pouch. The membrane is mounted to the frame member to separate from the frame member when pushed by a straw. The frame guides the straw to the membrane. An alternative embodiment includes a dimple formed under heat and pressure in a mold pierceable by a straw.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: PPi Technologies, Inc.Inventor: R. Charles Murray
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Patent number: 7175582Abstract: Methods and apparatus for controlling the registration of a first elongated continuous structure (e.g., plastic fastener tape) with attachments (e.g., sliders) or formed features (e.g., slider end stop structures), as it is fed to a sealing station, where it is joined to a second elongated continuous structure (e.g., a web of packaging material) with formed features (e.g., thermoformed troughs). The second elongated continuous structure is intermittently advanced through the machine by the same distance each advancement. During each dwell time, the first elongated continuous structure is processed, i.e., structural features are attached and/or formed. Proper registration of the structural features on the first elongated continuous structure with the second elongated continuous structure is accomplished by adjusting the distance that the unjoined upstream portion of the first elongated continuous structure advances as a function of feedback acquired downstream.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventor: Kevin Owen
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Patent number: 7175583Abstract: A method for manufacturing square bottom plastic bags designed to stand upright when opened. The bags are constructed with open tops, side handle openings and attached headers or with t-shirt style handles. The bags are produced in registered bag stacks and include means for adhering a rear surface of one bag to a front surface of a subsequent bag making the bags self-opening when used in dispensing rack. The headered bags have tear-off headers or headers with weakened areas that will rupture upon dispensing. The t-shirt bags have apertures through the handles to suspend the bags on a rack or a header attached above the handles. The bags have detachable or rupturable center tabs. The bags are registered with hot pins or cold stakes through an upper portion of the bags or bag handles. The bags have openings, microperforations, or are formed of porous material to dissipate heat or moisture.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: Frank Su
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Patent number: 7175584Abstract: In a process for making prefastened and refastenable garments, a discrete article is transported in a primary direction of movement. The discrete article can define a leading half comprising first fastening components, a trailing half comprising second fastening components releasably engageable with the first fastening components, and an interconnecting region disposed between and interconnecting the leading and trailing halves. The leading half can be temporarily diverted from the primary direction of movement, while continuing to transport the interconnecting region and the trailing half in the primary direction. After reestablishing movement of the leading half in the primary direction, the leading half can contact a contoured surface, such as a contoured plate or roll. The contact can cause the first fastening components to be transversely displaced toward one another, whereupon the first and second fastening components can be engaged.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2002Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: David Albert Maxton, Megan Elizabeth Clemmensen, Chris Alan Pettit, Steven John Shimon
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Patent number: 7175585Abstract: A heat-insulating container is used for an instant dried food and is excellent in heat-insulating property, design and economy. The container comprises a paper cup body with a bottom, which has an inner surface coated with a polyolefin resin and is provided with an outward curled portion formed at an upper opening end of the cup body and at least one horizontal rib formed on a side wall of the cup body so as to project outward therefrom; and an inverse-frustoconical paper sleeve provided with an inward curled portion formed at a lower end of the sleeve. The cup body and the sleeve are integrally combined with each other so that an upper end of the sleeve is joined to an outer periphery of the side wall of the cup body, which is adjacent to the outward curled portion of the cup body, and an inner surface of the inward curled portion of the sleeve is joined to an outer periphery of a lower portion of the side wall of the cup body.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masataka Okushita, Kazuki Yamada, Yuichi Hirai, Yoichi Mochizuki, Kenichi Endo
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Patent number: 7175586Abstract: A method of forming an outsert having printed information thereon is disclosed in which a plurality of parallel folds are made in a sheet of paper in a first fold direction using a plurality of pairs of folding rollers and stop members to form an intermediate folded item and in which a plurality of cross-folds are made in the intermediate folded item to form the outsert. The cross-folds may be made to divide the length of the intermediate folded item into ten panels, fourteen panels, or eighteen panels.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Vijuk Equipment, Inc.Inventors: Roger Mattila, William C. Neubauer
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Patent number: 7175587Abstract: An apparatus and method for applying pulsed electromagnetic therapy to humans and animals. A straight wire element is employed to generate the magnetic field. A power and timer circuit supplies current pulses that approximate square pulses in form, so that the straight wire element generates magnetic pulses having rapid rise and fall times. Peak field strength is approximately 2 gauss at a 1 cm distance from the straight wire element, and the duration of peak field strength is approximately 200 nanoseconds. The pulses are repeated at a frequency of about 70 Hz. The straight wire element and circuit may be housed in a hand-held probe, with an LED illuminating the skin area to provide a visual indication of effective range, or a plurality of the straight wire elements and associated circuits may be embedded in a conformable pad that is placed over the affected area of the body.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: EM-Probe, Inc.Inventors: Glen A. Gordon, Donald C. Haueisen
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Patent number: 7175588Abstract: A pump system includes an implantable pump including a motor having a rotor and a stator. The stator includes a plurality of stator windings, and a motor controller is coupled to the motor to energize the windings so as cause the rotor to turn. A time-based system parameter of the pump is sampled and the system parameter is analyzed to calculate a suction probability index that provides an indication of the imminence of ventricle collapse.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Micromed Technology, Inc.Inventor: Gino F Morello
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Patent number: 7175589Abstract: Devices and methods for augmenting or otherwise enhancing closure of body lumens comprise magnetic or magnetizable components or particles which are implanted in the wall of the lumen. The magnet fields exerted by the components or particles act to close the body lumen with a desired force.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: The Foundry Inc.Inventors: Mark E. Deem, Hanson S. Gifford, III, Bernard Andreas, Sunmi Chew, Ron French, Doug Sutton
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Patent number: 7175590Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and a method useful for non-surgical embryo transfer or artificial insemination of mammals. An apparatus for depositing media into the uterus of a mammal includes a conical chamber that has a plurality of perforations and flaps. An exterior spiral formation is configured for traversing or penetrating cervical passageway. A sheath having a frusto-conical rearward end extends axially from an aft end of the conical chamber. A tubular depositing chamber extends axially from the conical chamber to a position beyond a fore end of the conical chamber. Coupled to the rearward end of the depositing chamber is an embryo or semen packaging unit. The tubular depositing chamber has an end that has an aperture to permit the flow of semen out of the depositing chamber and into the uterus. The invention also involves a method employing the apparatus described.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2001Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Continental Plastic Corp.Inventors: Robert R. Christine, Ricky A. Schoenbeck, Donald F. Hladky, Elton K. Feffer
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Patent number: 7175591Abstract: Apparatus for forming an artificial tie or ligament between different internal parts within a mammalian body, the apparatus comprising a strip (10) of preferably mesh type fabric formed of a material which is suitable for remaining in the body, and a drawstring (12) which is looped between different points along the length of the strip (10). By drawing the drawstring (12) the length of the strip (10) can be reduced. Opposite ends of the strip (11, 13) are in use attached to the different internal parts, and then those parts can be pulled together by applying tension to the drawstring (12), and once the length of the strip (10) has been reduced, tying off the drawstring (12) to hold the strip (10) in its reduced length condition. The apparatus is specifically useful for use in a in a method of treating vault or vaginal prolapse. The invention extends to a method of treating vault or vaginal prolapse.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2002Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: George Kaladelfos
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Patent number: 7175592Abstract: A mechanical massage device having a pedestal, a universal coupling, a main body and an interchangeable massage piece, that is moveable in forward and backward directions and the speed and length of movement are adjustable. The massage piece also selectively rotates and vibrates.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: An New Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shuei-Yuan Lee
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Patent number: 7175593Abstract: A variable view arthroscope includes a tubular housing having a longitudinal axis and an input end, an input lens and a CCD in the input end of the housing for capturing and relaying an image object. In some embodiments, a variable view arthroscope with a plurality of viewing positions in a viewing range between a first end viewing position and a second end viewing position includes a tubular housing having a longitudinal axis and an input end, an input lens and a mirror in the housing for obtaining an image object, and a prism, a focusing lens, and a CCD in the housing for capturing and relaying the image object. The input lens and mirror are movable around an axis for varying the view of the arthroscope. In certain embodiments, the tubular housing has a longitudinal axis and an input end and the input lens and CCD are mounted in an input lens holder in the input end of the housing. The input lens and the CCD are movable for varying the view of the arthroscope.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Durell & Gitelis, Inc.Inventor: William E. Durell
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Patent number: 7175594Abstract: Devices in accordance with certain embodiments of the present sulcus speculum are designed to be placed into the sulcus of an eye to perform one or more of the following functions: evacuation of fluid, opening of the lids, and application of drugs such as anesthetic or antibiotics. The present devices can include a sponge positioned around (a) an aspiration tube for withdrawing fluid and (b) an arm of a speculum. Other variations of the present devices include those with an aspiration tube for withdrawing fluid, the tube being positioned in a trough defined by an arm of a speculum. Alternatively, the speculum arm can define a passage for holding the aspiration tube. In that alternate embodiment, the portion of the speculum arm defining the passage has openings for passing fluid into the passage so that the aspiration tube in the passage can then remove fluid.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: Richard B. Foulkes
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Patent number: 7175595Abstract: The invention relates to a method for adjusting or controlling the diet and/or consumption of carbohydrates and/or fats and/or proteins of a person who is subjected to a certain physical strain taking into consideration his/her individual performance potential to be determined.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2000Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: Heiner Stegmann
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Patent number: 7175596Abstract: A method for sensing a disturbance in a transmission path of a converging ultrasound energy beam transmitted by a transducer in a focussed ultrasound system comprises transmitting a burst of ultrasound energy from the transducer, detecting whether a reflected portion of the ultrasound energy burst is received at the transducer within a certain time period following transmission of the burst, and, if so, analyzing the received reflected portion to determine a characteristic of the disturbance.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2001Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: InSightec-TxSonics LtdInventors: Shuki Vitek, Avner Ezion
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Patent number: 7175597Abstract: One embodiment of the present system and method is directed to the identification of tissues within a vascular object by analyzing ultrasound data collected from the vascular object by non-invasive scans. By identifying and characterizing types of tissue from ultrasound data, an assessment can be made about the health condition of a patient without an invasive procedure. Other applications of the present system will also be appreciated including identifying other types of tissues.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Cleveland Clinic FoundationInventors: D. Geoffrey Vince, Anuja Nair, Jon D. Klingensmith
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Patent number: 7175598Abstract: An ultrasound diagnosis apparatus comprises an insonifier, a receiver, and a processor. The insonifier is configured to insonify an ultrasound to a specimen. The receiver is configured to receive an echo signal from the specimen resulting from the ultrasound. The processor is in communication with the receiver. Further, the processor is configured to process the echo signal so as to obtain a first series of images under a first condition and a second series of images under a second condition. The processor is also configured to measure a first physical value on the first series of images and a second physical value on the second series of images. The processor is further configured to adjust a time phase of the second series of images relative to a time phase of the first series of images based on the first physical value and the second physical value.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Naoki Yoneyama
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Patent number: 7175599Abstract: A method of diagnosing a subject by delivering ultrasound signals using shear waves includes applying a portion of an ultrasound mainbeam to a bone surface at an incident angle relative to the surface of the bone to induce shear waves in the bone, energy in the shear waves forming a substantial part of energy of first ultrasound waves at a desired region in the subject through the bone, detecting at least one of reflected and scattered energy of the applied ultrasound mainbeam, and analyzing the detected energy for a diagnostic purpose.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Kullervo Hynynen, Gregory T. Clement
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Patent number: 7175600Abstract: A sphygmomanometer is disclosed. The sphygmomanometer mainly includes multiple power buttons and multiple memory buttons mounted thereon, and the power buttons and the memory buttons are disposed in a corresponding manner for communicating with one another. Through pressing one of the power buttons, a measurement value of blood pressure can be directly stored into a correspondingly memory area, and by pressing one of the memory buttons which is corresponding to that power button, the stored measurement value is recalled and displayed on the displaying screen. Therefore, the sphygmomanometer can be provided for more than two users and can also respectively memorize (store) individual measurement value of blood pressure for each user. Furthermore, a selecting switch for selectively inactivating any selected power button is provided so that secure storage of personal information is also ensured.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventors: Kun-Sung Chen, Ying-Chao Lin, Kuo-Hung Huang, Shin-Lung Du, Hsing Ouyang, Yao Ouyang
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Patent number: 7175601Abstract: Portable equipment including in combination a heart rate measuring device and a sound reproduction unit including means for supplying a signal representative of the sound reproduction and for supplying sound information to a sound transducer, wherein said measuring device and said sound transducer are mounted at least in part in an assembly adapted to be fixed to an ear of a wearer of the equipment and, wherein said sound reproduction unit includes means for optionally substituting for and/or superimposing on said signal representative of said sound reproduction a signal generated from signals from said measuring device and representative of said heart rate. The equipment can take the form of a walkman, for example, or a hearing aid for the hard of hearing.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2003Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique S.A.-Recherche et DeveloppementInventors: Christophe Verjus, Rolf Vetter, Patrick Celka, Philippe Renevey
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Patent number: 7175602Abstract: A portable medical device suitable for use in continuous passive motion (CPM) rehabilitation programs has a lightweight modular frame for ease of storage and portability. In one embodiment a proximal sling module is pivotally connected to a distal sling module with is pivotally connected to a heal plate module. Another embodiment includes a base module is pivotally connected to a proximal sling module which is pivotally connected to a distal sling module pivotally connected to a link pivotally connected to the base. The joint of a patient's limb is flexed through a range of motion by pivoting the distal sling module relative to the proximal sling module. The device is powered by a motor and worm gear directed by a controller.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventors: Robert Diaz, Jarrett L. Spence, Jerry Sileo
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Patent number: 7175603Abstract: A wrist brace is provided for supporting a hand and a wrist of a wearer. The wrist brace includes first and second rigid support members that define a cavity therebetween for receiving at least a portion of the hand and the wrist of a wearer. A removable pillow is operatively connected to the first rigid support member to protect the wrist from possible discomfort due to the impact of the wrist with an external item.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Mueller Sports Medicine, Inc.Inventors: John Fritsch, Herbert Raschka
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Patent number: 7175604Abstract: A device including an elastic member and means for connecting the ends of it to a person so that the elastic strip is operable, when the person's leg is straight or nearly straight, to exert a force that tends to bend the leg at the knee and hip is disclosed. The device assists someone using the device to achieve a safe and adequate lift of his or her legs during the swing phase of the gait cycle. Prolonged use of the device has been observed to cause a person, when later walking without the device, to exhibit better leg lift during the swing phase of the gait cycle than that person did before using the device. The elastic strip can be connected at one end to a shoe insert and, at the other end, to a belt.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2005Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Inventor: Daniel Cole