Abstract: An adhesive-backed film application tool (10) is provided for applying an adhesive-backed film (100) having at least first and second widths to a first surface (202) of a sash (200). The sash (200) further includes a second surface (204). The tool comprises (10): a directing structure (20) adapted to engage the second surface (204) of the sash (200); an application structure (30) pivotably coupled to the directing structure (20); and an element (40) for biasing the directing and application structures (20, 30) toward one another such that the directing and application structures (20, 30) are capable of being releasably clamped to the sash (200). The application structure (30) includes at least one rotatable element (37a, 37b) for applying the adhesive-backed film (100) to the first surface (202) and guide structure (160) for properly locating the adhesive-backed film relative to the rotatable element (37a, 37b) and the first surface (202).

Abstract: A customized marking system is provided for RAM modules ordered by a customer from the manufacturer of the RAM modules. A first customized label is applied on each RAM module and a second customized label is applied on the packaging container of each individually module. The labels bear information of the identification of the manufacturer, identification of the customer, the customer's purchase order number, the manufacturer's invoice number and the part number and specifications of the RAM modules.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a laminated layer includes the step of supplying first and second layer of a polymeric material, followed by serially removing blanks of the polymeric material from the first layer to produce an excess and useable layers. The blanks of the polymeric material are disposed serially along and fused to the second layer to provide a contoured pad.

Abstract: The constituent elements of a carcass structure of a tyre are formed by laying elementary components on a building support including an inflatable bladder set in an inflated condition in which it substantially reproduces the inner configuration of the carcass structure to be obtained. A belt structure carrying a tread band, both produced separately, is coaxially disposed around the carcass structure formed on the building support and applied thereto following a radial expansion of the inflatable bladder. In a vulcanisation mould, the building support is submitted to an over-inflation step to press the tyre against the inner walls of the mould. The circumferential edges of the inflatable bladder are in engagement with respective anchoring flanges with possibility of movement in a radial direction, so as to be submitted to an elastic expansion during the over-inflation step.

Abstract: A method for winding up and splicing a tire building component, comprising placing the tire building component on a winding drum having a winding drum main axis and an inclinationally-adjustable surface, which is adjustable in inclination relative to the winding drum main axis, rotating the winding drum to rotationally symmetrically wind up the tire building component, and splicing together free ends of the tire building component to form a closed ring.

Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a wide band retardation plate which gives uniform phase difference characteristics to incident light over the whole visible wavelength region, and which, as it permits selection of raw materials regardless of whether they have a positive or negative intrinsic double refraction value, allows a wide selection of raw materials.

Abstract: Composite fiber reinforced balloons for medical devices are prepared by applying a web of fibers to the exterior of a preformed underlayer balloon which has been pressurized and expanded to a predetermined pressure or above ambient size, encasing the web with a matrix material to form an assembly with the fiber web bonded to the underlayer balloon. The assembly may have an outer layer formed by inserting the assembly into a preformed outer layer balloon. The overlayer balloon can be bonded to the assembly during a heat set step.

Abstract: A method for applying an anti-block texture in the surface of a thermoplastic adhesive coated core material as it is applied, or directly after it is applied, to a moving substrate for the sole purpose of reducing the surface area that comes into contact with the opposite side of the substrate in the sheet stack and thus reducing the blocking characteristics.

Abstract: This invention relates to a durable layer for in-mold decoration. The durable layer is formed from a composition comprising (i) a thermally crosslinkable and photochemically or radically graftable polymer, (ii) a non-ethylenical thermal crosslinker, and (iii) a radiation curable multifunctional monomer or oligomer. The durable layer of the present invention has excellent surface quality with a wider geometric tolerance and can be formed at low cost.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing a breast prosthesis, wherein a film pouch of at least three film layers is welded for the production of at least two chambers. First, the film pouch is inserted into a prosthetic mold and the outwardly disposed chamber is filled with a mass; the mold is closed with a rear mold part having a specially defined contour and the transparent mass is cross-linked so much that it remains stable in shape in the further production steps. Subsequently, the inner chamber is filled with a second, largely light impermeable mass comprising light fillers and a mold half comprising a shallow cavity is inserted to completely cross-link the masses located in the chamber at a raised temperature.

Abstract: A tape adhering device (10) comprises: a drawing roller (42) for drawing out a tape (3); a tape fixing means (47) for fixing one portion of the tape drawn out from the drawing roller; a tape drawing means (62) for drawing out a predetermined amount of tape, which is fixed by the tape fixing means, from the drawing roller between the tape fixing means and the drawing roller; and a tape adhering means (49, 31, 37) for adhering the tape, which is located in the downstream of the tape fixing means, onto an object to be adhered (20, 36) under the condition that fixing operation of the tape by the tape fixing means is released. It is preferable that the length of the tape drawn out by the tape drawing means is not less than the diameter of the object to be adhered. Due to the foregoing, it is possible to prevent wrinkles from being form on the tape at the time of adhering the tape.

Abstract: Provided are a pressure-sensitive adhesive for applying an optically functional film by which adhesion can be carried out with good durability in adhesion of a polarizing plate, particularly a polarizing plate integrated with a viewing angle expanding film with a liquid crystal cell, adhesion of a polarizing plate with a retardation film, adhesion of a retardation film with a retardation film and adhesion of a retardation film with a liquid crystal cell and which endows a liquid crystal display with even brightness without bringing about bubbles in a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an uneven luminance even after the passage of time, an optically functional film and a production process for the same. The above pressure-sensitive adhesive for applying an optically functional film comprises a pressure-sensitive adhesive resin and fine particles having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 20 ?m, wherein a storage elastic modulus (G?) at 23° C. is 0.3 to 15 MPa, and a haze value is 5% or more.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to photoinitiated cationic epoxy compositions, which show a delayed onset of cure resulting in controllable “open times” for the end user consumer. These compositions are activated by exposure to electromagnetic radiation, such as UV radiation with a wavelength In the range of 254-405 nm, but show a commercially meaningful “open time” and then cure even in shaded zones to achieve a desired final adhesive strength.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plastic substrate having a multi-layer structure and a method for preparing the same. The plastic substrate of the present invention comprises plastic films attached to each other, and a first buffering layer of an organic-inorganic hybrid, a layer of gas barrier, and a second buffering layer of an organic-inorganic hybrid which are stacked on both sides of the plastic films in an orderly manner, each layer forming a symmetrical arrangement centering around the plastic films. Because the plastic substrate of the present invention has a small coefficient of thermal expansion, excellent dimensional stability, and superior gas barrier properties, it can replace the brittle and heavy glass substrate in display devices. Also, it can be used for a variety of packaging or container materials in applications requiring superior gas barrier properties.

Abstract: Method for manufacturing an electronic module, which electronic module includes a component (6), which has contact areas (17), which are connected electrically to a conductor-pattern layer (14). The manufacture according to the method starts from a layered membrane, which comprises at least a conductor layer (4) and an insulator layer (10) on the first surface of the conductor layer (4). Contact openings (17), the mutual positions of which correspond to the mutual positions of the contact areas (7) of the component (6), and which penetrate both the conductor layer (4) and the insulator layer (10), are made in the membrane. After the manufacture of the contact openings (17), the component (6) is attached to the surface of the insulator layer (10), in such a way that the contact areas (7) of the component (6) line up next to the contact openings (17).

Abstract: The present invention relates to sheets of mosaic tile, and an apparatus and method of using that apparatus, for their production. In particular, the present invention provides mosaic tile sheets in which the individual mosaic tile subunits are attached to a rigid support such that the finished faces of the mosaic tile subunits are aligned in the same plane (or in the same curved surface).

Abstract: The present invention includes methods for making liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) interconnect structures using a high temperature and low temperature single sided LCP, where both the high and low temperature LCP are provided with a z-axis connection. The single sided conductive layer is a bus layer to form z-axis conductive stud within the high and low temperature LCP. High and low temperature LCP layers are etched or built up to form circuit patterns and subsequently bonded together to form final multilayer circuit pattern where the low temperature LCP melts to form both dielectric to dielectric bond to high temperature LCP circuit layer, and dielectric to conductive bond.

Abstract: A seismic coupling is provided for coupling a first longitudinal section of plain end plastic pipe to a second longitudinal section of plastic pipe. The coupling is provided in two halves with a left half being initially installed on the plain end of the first section of pipe. An internal shoulder is fused onto the first section of pipe and a right half of the coupling is then fused onto the left half to capture the first end of pipe within the coupling. The second pipe end is then installed within an end opening of the coupling and held in position by a connector installed between the right half of the coupling and the second pipe end. Internal seals are provided for sealing the first and second pipe ends within the interior of the coupling.

Abstract: A method for producing a laminated structure, where the method comprises the forming of a primary laminated structure from a plurality of layers, and the forming of an additional layer, the additional layer comprising an erosion-resistant material, on the primary laminated structure. In addition, such a laminated structure is disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the mechanical foil bonding of profiled workpieces.

Abstract: Treatment of a semiconductor wafer employs: a) position-dependent measuring of a parameter characterizing the semiconductor wafer to determine a position-dependent value of the parameter over an entire surface of the semiconductor wafer, b) oxidizing the entire surface of the semiconductor wafer under the action of an oxidizing agent with simultaneous exposure of the entire surface, the oxidation rate and thus the thickness of the resulting oxide layer dependent on the light intensity at the surface of the semiconductor wafer, and c) removing of the oxide layer, the light intensity in step b) predefined in a position-dependent manner such that differences in the position-dependent values of the parameter measured are reduced by the position-dependent oxidation rate resulting in step b) and subsequent removal of the oxide layer in step c).

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to methods and apparatus are disclosed for forming films using CVD. One or more method and apparatus embodiments include preventing the formation of bonds and/or breaking bonds that permit polymers to form in an exhaust line of a CVD apparatus.

Abstract: A thin plate thermally coupled to a cooling tube is positioned between a heating plate and a substrate and is adapted to serve as a heating plate or a cooling plate for the substrate. The thin plate and heating plate may be positioned in a load lock for the expeditious heating and cooling of large-area substrates. The cooling tube may include a first conduit, a second conduit disposed inside the first conduit having substantially no contact with the first conduit and containing a working fluid, and an isolation region disposed between the first conduit and the second conduit. The working fluid may be thermally decoupled from the thin plate by evacuating the isolation region and thermally coupled to the thin plate by filling the isolation region with a heat-conducting gas.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes: two disk-shaped members that are disposed inside the sample table and vertically connected; coolant grooves that are respectively disposed in the outer circumference side and the central side of the upper disk-shaped member and inside which coolants flow; a ring-shaped groove for suppressing heat transfer between these coolant grooves that is disposed between these coolant grooves; a fastening unit that fastens the upper disk-shaped member and the lower disk-shaped member respectively in plural positions of the outer circumference side of the coolant groove of the outer circumference side, and in plural positions of the inner circumference side of the ring-shaped groove; and pusher pins for carrying in/out a sample to the sample mounting surface, wherein the fastening unit of the inner circumference side of the ring-shaped groove and the pusher pins are disposed on a circle circumference within a range of 47 to 68% of the radius of the sample.

Abstract: A linerless label roll of repositionable labels adapted to be printed in varying lengths comprising a web of thermally printable paper wound along a running axis and having a continuous length of adhesive on one side of the web so that when a length of the web is caused to be thermally printed it will have an adhesive on the reverse side thereof that extends in a uninterrupted manner along the entire length of the thermally printed web.

Abstract: A plastic device having a “U” shape which will slip over a sign. The ends of the “U” shape device have enough spring tension to hold the sign firmly in place. The sides of the plastic device permits a sticker to be placed on the plastic device rather than directly onto the sign. Upon removal of the plastic device there is no damage caused to the sign from the plastic device.

Abstract: A tape dispenser, useful for storing, dispensing, and cutting a roll of duct tape, or similar wide, heavy, hard-to-tear tape. The dispenser has a unique roll-surrounding structure with two sidewalls, a top wall axially extending between the sidewalls above the roll of tape, a spool support extending axially between the sidewalls and through the roll's spool, a retainer bar extending axially between the sidewalls, and an elevated cutting bar located above the top wall and the retainer bar and extending axially between the sidewalls. The dispenser is formed in two axially separable halves. The retainer and cutting bars help connect and strengthen the sidewalls, and are in turn reinforced by the sidewalls and the rest of the dispenser in their tape-retaining and cutting functions. The rigid, axially separable halves of the dispenser are preferably held together with a magnetic connection.

Abstract: A system for removing chips from a web is disclosed, the system having a rotationally variable speed shoe for receiving a chip, a rotationally constant speed transfer roll for receiving a portion of a web from a die and anvil system, with the shoe initially rotating at a constant speed, slowing to allow a portion of the web to rip away from the chip at a leading rotational edge of the chip, next increasing in rotational speed to allow the chip to rip away from the web at a trailing rotational edge of the chip.

Abstract: According to the invention, a multilayer or insulating window pane (1) having at least two rigid panes (1P) and a spacer frame (1S) which connects these panes so as to form a tightly sealed intermediate space between the panes, and also an electrical component (3; for example motor, valve) which is arranged in the intermediate space between the panes, and also an associated electrical connection device is equipped with a detection device (4) for operating data of the component (3), which detection device cannot be manipulated from the outside but can be at least indirectly read off or read out. As a result, switch-on processes or times, maximum current consumption or operating temperature or the like, for example, can be detected and checked for servicing and/or monitoring purposes by reading out the operating data.

Abstract: An operating system for a retractable covering for an architectural opening wherein one edge of the covering is fixed and the opposite edge is movable between extended and retracted positions, includes an endless cord loop having a finger slide that is slidably mounted adjacent to the fixed edge of the covering to effect circulation of the cord loop. Also included in the cord loop is an anchor plate secured to the fabric of the covering adjacent to its movable edge, with the anchor plate also moving with circulatory movement of the cord loop to move the movable edge of the covering between extended and retracted positions. The tension in the cord loop is adjustable through the connection of opposite ends of the cord loop to the finger slide and the routing of the cord loop is directed through cord guides of low friction material so that the entire operation of the covering is smooth and reliable.

Abstract: A modular window blind assembly includes a blind-mounting frame adapted to be mounted on a window/door frame and including two vertical frame members and two horizontal frame members, a pleated blind having top and bottom ends connected detachably and respectively to the horizontal frame members, and a slide mounted detachably between and slidable relative to the horizontal frame members. First and second positioning plates are provided respectively at two opposite ends of the pleated blind between the top and bottom ends of the same. The first positioning plate is connected detachably to one of the vertical frame members. The slide is connected detachably to the second positioning plate, and has a receiving space to receive substantially entirely the pleated blind when the pleated blind is folded.

Abstract: A fitting for attaching a louvre and/or a voile to a hanger includes a one piece plastics moulding including two leaves, connected by a hinge moulded integrally between the two leaves. The leaves engage about a louvre and clips hold the leaves together to retain the louvre. A voile may be attached to the hanger using hook and loop fastener.

Abstract: A drive unit for a vertical Venetian blind includes a shared driving element (15) for the displacing motion and the rotating motion of vertical slats. A differential gear (13) is provided with a driving element coupled to the shared driving element (15), a first driven element (17) coupled to the first drive means (21) for the rotating motion of the vertical slats, and a second driven element (16) coupled to second drive means for the displacing motion of the vertical slats. Displacing motions and rotating motions of the vertical slats can be driven by the shared driving element (15). A complete closing of the vertical slats is made possible in both directions of rotation and, at the same time, a hooking up of the vertical slats by means of displacing same in an unsuitable rotating position is prevented.

Abstract: An enclosure may include a relatively large opening that may be large enough to allow cars, trailers and the like to enter the enclosure. The enclosure may include one or more folding doors and/or other types of doors. The enclosure may include one or more blow-molded structures, such as a door panel, a wall panel, a roof panel, a floor panel, other panels and/or other blow-molded structures. The blow-molded structures may include receiving portions that may be sized and configured to receive at least a portion of a reinforcing member. The receiving portions may be integrally formed in an exterior surface of the blow-molded structure during a blow-molding process.

Abstract: The invention serves to feed a fibrous suspension (S) to a headbox (1) of a paper or cardboard machine (2) or to a filter device. The fibrous suspension (S) can be generated, e.g., by mixing a high-consistency suspension (4) with a diluting liquid (5). The method uses at least one degassing device (6), the effect of which corresponds to that of a centrifuge. The method can be carried out in a space-saving manner and makes it possible, e.g., to omit large degassing containers.

Abstract: A web of tissue is formed in a twin wire former, followed by an air press for water removal in the pressing section, passing onto a Yankee dryer. A headbox injects stock between upper and lower dryer fabrics brought together on a breast roll. The fabrics moves over vacuum boxes, and the web is heated with steam and passed between an upper pressure box and a lower vacuum box forming an air press which dewaters the web. A sheet transfer pickup vacuum box holds the sheet to the upper fabric as the lower fabric diverges from the upper fabric. A pressure roller transfers the web onto a Yankee dryer. The fabrics are cleaned on vertical runs before returning to the breast roll. A final forming fabric is arranged to operated at a lower speed than the penultimate forming fabric so that a rush transfer and creping like action takes place.

Abstract: An art material which resembles the texture of molding clay, said material being made from paper, preferably crepe paper, newspaper, tissue paper and the like and made by the process of soaking in hot water the paper until softened and slowly mashing it until it becomes pulp, agitating by hands the pulp paper to break up any unmashed paper until an even consistency is achieved, squeezing gently the pulp paper to remove some of the water but maintaining moistness, mixing with white glue the moist pulp paper in even proportion until an even consistency of fine and moist paper clay is achieved, adding color to the paper clay, setting aside the mixture for about 15 minutes and then missing again, transferring the mixture to containers to keep it moist and packing the mixture.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a bamboo fiber, which uses bamboo as raw material, providing a kind of raw materials for making face fabric instead of cotton, chemical fiber, hemp and silk, and the production method of this kind of fiber includes the procedures of bamboo pretreatment, bamboo separation, bamboo fiber forming and its after treatment, in which it adopts a degumming softening agent made up according to a wild plant formula, and its neutral in acidity-alkalinity ensures no environmental pollution. The face fabric made of bamboo fiber is good in flexibility, permeability and is UV-resistant or ultraviolet resistant, low cost and high comfort in summer.

Abstract: The invention comprises a method and a system in a paper machine, and also a software product, allowing one or more tools to be generated for indicating the state of the paper production process in terms of energy consumption to the operating staff of the paper machine. This allows continual monitoring of the state of the paper production process and/or its energy efficiency combined with efforts to develop the manners of running the paper machine and its dryer section in a more favourable direction. In one embodiment of the invention, the dry solids content DSC of the press section can be calculated by means of the evaporation amount of the dryer section, the production of finished paper and the final paper moisture as follows: DSC=mpap,d/(mpap,d+mH2O), in which mpap,d is the dry mass flow of the paper web to the dryer section and mH2O is the water mass flow to the dryer section. mH2O is obtained by summing up the mass flow of the water discharged from the dryer section and the evaporated water mass flow.

Abstract: A machine for the production of a web of paper or other fiber material (1, 6, 17, 37), comprising a belt (14, 26, 43), wherein the length of the belt (14, 26, 43) is elastically extendable, the web of fiber material (1, 6, 17, 37) can be fed to the belt (14, 26, 43) when the belt (14, 26, 43) is in extended state and the belt (14, 26, 43) can be slackened when the web of fiber material (1, 6, 17, 37) is placed thereon, such that the web of fiber material (1, 6, 17, 37) is compressed and the adhesion forces between the web of fiber material (1, 6, 17, 37) and the belt (14, 26, 43) are sufficiently high in order to avoid the formation of folds in the compressed web (1, 6, 17, 37).

Abstract: The invention comprises an apparatus and a method in a paper machine and a paper machine. According to the invention at least one deckle rail with strip form body of the forming table comprises openings for leading water between the deckle rail with strip form body and the stock layer and/or the deckle rail with strip form body and the wire.

Abstract: A used paper recycling apparatus being installed in a room of a small shop or the like, friendly to the environment, low in running cost, and capable of maintaining a high confidentiality.

Abstract: A headbox including a stock dilution profiling arrangement and associated stock delivery systems are provided, which together deliver to the forming section of a papermaking machine a uniform stock flow with more consistent basis weight and fiber orientation profiles than has previously been possible. These improvements in basis weight uniformity and fiber orientation profile provide benefits in paper sheet formation and related paper properties.

Abstract: The present invention concerns the development of a process for obtaining ?-TiAl castings, with a maximum thickness of 20 mm, starting from melting charges constituted by commercially pure Ti and Al. In this process the metallic charge is induction melted in a ZrO2 ceramic crucible inside coated with Y2O3, the pouring being performed by centrifugation in ZrO2 moulds, with an Y2O3 contact coating, obtained by the lost wax moulding process. The whole sequence of operations is accomplished under argon atmosphere. The use of this process, besides avoiding the use of previously melted charges needing very specific furnaces, allows to obtain parts with homogeneous chemical composition and very low contamination with residual elements, without surface oxidation, with a hardness quite uniform from the surface to the inside of castings, which reveal a surface finishing identical to that recommended by the international standards for steel castings obtained by the same moulding process.

Abstract: A die casting machine 100 to fill by injecting molten metal into a die cavity 24 includes a variable displacement pump 16 driven by a servo motor 17 for discharging hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid tank 40, an injection cylinder 11 with a slidable piston 12 assembled therein, hydraulic fluid pipes a and c for supplying hydraulic fluid discharged by the variable displacement pump 16 to the injection cylinder 11, hydraulic fluid pipes d, e1, g and a logic valve 14 connected to hydraulic fluid pipe c for supplying hydraulic fluid ejected from the injection cylinder 11 to hydraulic fluid pipe c with the piston 12 slid by the hydraulic fluid supplied to the injection cylinder 11.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for the continuous casting of solid foam structures with varying bubble density from bulk solidifying amorphous alloys are provided. Continuously cast solid foam structures having bubble densities in the range of from 50 percent up to 95% by volume are also provided.

Abstract: A method of producing thin cast strip by continuous casting having a two-piece side dam assembly. The side dam assembly includes a side dam having an upper portion positioned adjacent to a lower portion. The upper and lower side dam portions each have opposite outer surfaces, one surface capable of contacting molten metal and the opposite outer surface having at least one fastening portion capable of attaching the side dam portions to a corresponding side dam holder, in order to hold the side dam portions in place during casting without exposed portions of the side dam holders extending substantially beyond the opposite outer surfaces toward the outer surfaces capable of contacting molten metal, and without the side dam holders preventing the upper side dam portion from being properly positioned adjacent to the lower side dam portion.

Abstract: A thermal management system for a vehicle comprises a radiator and a liquid cooled condenser in fluid communication with the radiator. A liquid coolant circulates through the radiator and the condenser. A refrigerant for an HVAC unit also circulates through the condenser, with the condenser transferring heat from the refrigerant to the liquid coolant. A heat exchanger is disposed within the condenser and is in fluid communication with an engine for circulating an engine oil therebetween. The heat exchanger transfers heat from the engine oil to the liquid coolant within the condenser.

Abstract: A building having a plurality of rooms in at least one zone is heated or cooled by heating or cooling a heat-transfer, medium outside the rooms, conducting the heated or cooled medium through conduits to the rooms, and providing a respective controller for each zone. Respective heating/cooling parameters are established for each zone by predetermination or measurement, and the heating or cooling of each zone with the heat-transfer medium is controlled by means of the controllers in accordance with the respective parameters by regulating the amount of the medium conducted to the zone or a temperature of the medium conducted to the zone.

Abstract: An apparatus for cooling hot gas comprises: (i) a vertical elongated vessel provided with a cooling medium compartment comprising in use a first cooling medium, an inlet to supply fresh first cooling medium and a outlet for discharge of used first cooling medium, the vessel further provided with an inlet for hot gas and an outlet for cooled gas, at least one heat exchange tube, which heat exchange tube is positioned in the cooling medium compartment (and fluidly connects the inlet for hot gas and the outlet for cooled gas, (ii) said cooling medium compartment further comprising a vertical and centrally positioned open ended downcomer wherein said heat exchange tube is positioned in a space between the downcomer and the vessel wall, (iii) and wherein the heat exchanger tube is mounted at its upstream end in a tube plate and wherein the tube plate is provided with means to supply a second cooling medium to the exterior of the upstream end of the heat exchanger tube, means to discharge the used second cooling me