Abstract: A method for peening a component of a gas turbine engine, or a module of a gas turbine engine, without removing the component from the assembled gas turbine engine or module includes blending the damaged area of the component, determining parameters for peening the damaged component, and peening the damaged component without removing it from the engine.

Abstract: A titanium slab is appropriate for hot rolling, is produced by electron beam melting furnace, has superior linearity so that it can be fed into a hot rolling machine without performing breaking down process or other subsequent correcting process after production, and has good structure having no cracks at the corner parts. A process for production thereof is also provided. The titanium slab is directly produced by a mold of an electron beam melting furnace, and has the deformation of not more than 5 mm for the thickness direction versus the longitudinal direction and deformation of not more than 2.5 mm for the width direction versus the longitudinal direction, both per a length of 1000 mm of the slab. The process for production of this titanium slab for hot rolling has a step of using an electron beam melting furnace in which its rectangular mold has mold walls of a long side and mold walls of a short side, and a step of pouring molten metal from one of the mold walls of a short side.

Abstract: A roll position setting method for a Sendzimir mill that can easily adapt to combinations of roll sets and enables each roll to be set in a position optimal for operation. Each eccentric angle of first and second backing bearings is set by adjusting a bottom screw device so that an upper surface of the bottom work roll reaches a pass line of the rolled material based on a first function. For top side roller setting, the eccentric angle of fourth backing bearings is set by adjusting top side screw devices so that a second function, different from the first function, is optimized.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for stretching and forming a foil blank as well as to a product, which is produced by means of this method.

Abstract: In certain aspects of the invention, punching machines and tools for punching machines are provided that include mechanical devices driven by a driving device of the punching machines and are used to oscillate a tool insert. Such machines and tools can provide an increased frequency of the oscillating movement of the tool insert.

Abstract: The present invention provides an easy-of-use torque calibration device capable of improving workability and safety and attaining reduction in time of a torque calibration in calibrating a torque of a dynamometer. That is, the present invention includes a connecting shaft coaxially connected to a torque measurement rotor, a calibration arm integrally rotated with the connecting shaft, a plurality of calibration weights for applying loads to both ends of the calibration arm, a moving mechanism to move the connecting shaft between a connection position and a spaced position, and a rotating direction fixing mechanism for fixing the torque measurement rotor and the connecting shaft in the rotating direction at the connection position, and a control unit controlling the moving mechanism.

Abstract: A shaker for enabling the testing of gyros and/or other devices for performance under realistic 6DOF motions. The shaker may be implemented as a hexapod, comprising a plate and six individually, simultaneously, and real-time controllable strut assemblies that are capable of extending and contracting linearly. The strut assemblies may comprise high-precision, linear electromagnetic actuators. The strut assemblies may also comprise high-precision non-contact sensors to sense the extension/contraction of the strut assemblies along their stroke length. In addition, the strut assemblies may comprise, at each end thereof, stiff, bendable flexures to attain the repeatable and linear motion required. The controller preferably has a control bandwidth of 1000 Hz or more, so that the motion of the plate can be precisely controlled to realize realistic 6DOF motions.

Abstract: When a pressure of a breath is kept to fall within a valid range, a CPU of a breath alcohol measuring apparatus updates a breath amount accumulation value that is an accumulation value of the amount of the breath blown into a mouth piece; when the breath pressure reaches the range outside the valid range, the CPU resets the breath amount accumulation value; and when the breath amount accumulation value reaches a valid breath amount, the CPU measures the alcohol concentration by an alcohol sensor. A breath pressure display portion is arranged at the position that can visually be recognized by a to-be-measured person who is blowing into the mouth piece.

Abstract: This invention concerns a method and a gas chromatographic instrument in which a gas feeding low pressure condition, for instance from a cylinder, is monitored by controlling an electric parameter operating on a proportional solenoid valve placed along the gas line, and wherein an alarm to the operator is foreseen when said parameter reaches a pre-set value, so to allow a cylinder substitution before the pressure falling to zero.

Abstract: A pressure transmitting device detects, through a pressure guiding tube, a pressure of a liquid, slurry, gas, or the like to be measured, wherein there are fluctuations in the pressure; where the pressure guiding tube blockage diagnosing device comprises: a rising/falling frequency detecting portion for segmenting into a plurality of continuous intervals a time series of pressure values detected by the pressure transmitting device, and for detecting, in each time interval, the rising/falling frequency of the fluctuations; an evaluating portion for evaluating the state of blockage of the pressure guiding tube through comparing, to a specific threshold value, the rising/falling frequency of the fluctuations; and a detecting interval adjusting portion for adjusting a detecting interval for the rising/falling frequency of the fluctuations based on an autocorrelation coefficient for the pressure value.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a system includes: a casing for surrounding at least a portion of a rotor, and enclosing a volume of a cooling gas thereabout, the casing including a plurality of static seals; an end housing at each end of the casing, each end housing including a seal system through which the rotor extends, wherein a portion of cooling gas escapes from the casing to at least one seal area; and a source of cooling gas fluidly coupled to the casing by a cooling gas regulator. The system may further include: a scavenging system coupled to each end housing for removing a gas mixture therefrom including a portion of escaping cooling gas; a sensor for determining a purity of the cooling gas in the casing; and a static seal leak detector that generates an alarm indicative of a leak in at least one of the plurality of static seals.

Abstract: A supersonic tracer gas impingement through-wall leak detection system can detect leaks through a barrier without the need for temporary enclosures or interior pressurization. The leak detection system includes a wand that can flow a mixture of compressed gas, such as air, and a tracer gas through a nozzle. The nozzle may be held close to a barrier to be tested and the pressure supplied against the barrier may be adjusted to achieve the desired exit velocity and resulting stagnation pressure on the surface of the tested barrier. A tracer gas detector or soap solution for visual indication of bubbling can be disposed on the other side of the barrier to detect the presence or absence of the tracer gas.

Abstract: A method for detecting leak from a fuel vapor treating apparatus defining a first area including a fuel tank and a second area including an adsorbent canister has hermetically closing the fist area, measuring internal pressure of the first area comparing an absolute value of differential pressure between the internal pressure of the first area and the atmospheric pressure with a predetermined value, measuring the internal pressure of the first area in a case that the absolute value is equal to or higher than the predetermined value in order to check for leaks from the first area based on changes in the internal pressure of the first area, fluidly communicating the first area with the second area in order to equilibrate internal pressures of the first area and the second area, hermetically closing the second area, and measuring the internal pressure of the second area in order to check for leaks from the second area based on changes in the internal pressure of the second area.

Abstract: Devices and methods for degrading contaminants that may foul a sensor. A photocatalyst associated with the sensor is capable of interacting with a light source to prevent contamination of the sensor and/or to facilitate decontamination of the sensor by contaminants such as, but not limited to, organic compounds, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), organometallic compounds, soot, organic matter, bacteria, algae, eggs of aquatic organisms, planktonic larvae, and the like.

Abstract: A fluid sensor includes a metal housing body, which has a box and a flanged ring circumferentially surrounding the box. A housing jacket is formed from plastic material and disposed on an exterior side of the housing body. A sealing ring, which is situated circumferentially on top of the flanged ring, subdivides the housing jacket into two sections that are insulated from each other.

Abstract: Environmentally friendly solvents used to dissolve or remove residues and/or substances from substrates wherein the residue and/or substance is contacted with a Generally Recognized As Safe solvent to dissolve the residue and/or substance in the solvent followed by the extraction of the residue and/or substance from the solvent such as by contact with carbon dioxide.

Abstract: A device for monitoring the obstruction of at least two fluid filters of a fluid circulation system of a gas turbine engine of an aircraft, the device comprising a first obstruction sensor, intended to monitor a first fluid filter, set up to send a first detection signal of an obstruction of the first filter and a processor comprising a monitoring input linked to said first sensor to measure the first detection signal. The device also comprises a second obstruction sensor, intended to monitor a second fluid filter, set up to send a second detection signal of an obstruction of the second filter, the monitoring input of the processor being connected to the first obstruction sensor to measure said second detection signal over a single monitoring input.

Abstract: A test machine comprising a driver (10) connected to an input shaft (42), the input shaft (42) having an axis of rotation (CL1), an output shaft (43) having an axis of rotation (CL2), a driveshaft (40) connected between the input shaft and the output shaft by a universal joint (41) and a universal joint (410), a rotational angle (?) for the first universal joint (41) and a rotational angle (?2) for the second universal joint (410) are in-phase, and the input shaft axis of rotation (CL1) and the output shaft axis of rotation (CL2) are parallel to each other and are offset from each other such that the output shaft speed varies sinusoidally with respect to the input shaft speed.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and systems for monitoring and indicating the optimal replacement interval for a filter. In particular, the methods and systems may be utilized for monitoring and indicating the optimal replacement interval of an air filter in an internal combustion engine based on parameters that include air filter plugging rate data, engine duty cycle data, pressure drop across the air filter, penalty on fuel consumption, and the cost of air filter replacement.

Abstract: In a method for wheel suspension alignment, the following steps are carried out: providing a wheel suspension alignment system having four measuring heads situated in a known position with respect to one another, of which each has a monocular picture recording device, the relative position of the measuring heads with respect to one another being known; recording in each case one wheel or a measuring target mounted on it in an initial position of the vehicle, using each of the four measuring heads; shifting the vehicle from the initial position to at least one further position; recording in each case one wheel, or a measuring target mounted on it, of the vehicle standing in the further position, using each of the four measuring heads; recording a reference target having a known pattern mounted on the vehicle, using one of the four measuring heads in at least one of the initial position and the further position of the vehicle, and determining from this an absolute scale for the measuring heads; carrying out loc

Abstract: A method carried out in a wheel unit of a tire pressure monitoring system comprises detecting, using a controller in the wheel unit, increases and decreases in loading of a tire on a wheel associated with the wheel unit during acceleration and deceleration. Front/rear position of the wheel unit on a vehicle mounting the tire pressure monitoring system is determined, using the controller in the wheel unit, based on the loading and unloading of the tire and wheel during acceleration and deceleration. Rotation direction of the wheel in the wheel unit is determined and the controller in the wheel unit determines left/right position of the wheel unit on the vehicle based on the rotation direction of the wheel. An indication of the front/rear and left/right position of the wheel on the vehicle and an identification unique to the transmitting wheel unit are transmitted.

Abstract: A flow body flow meter includes a flow body and a sensor having one or more probes in the flow body. As a wet gas stream enters the flow body, an internal passage imparts angular momentum to the stream to induce a rotating flow. The wet gas stream at least intermittently carries liquid phase particles and the inertia of the denser liquid phase particles separates them from the rotating flow. The probes of the sensor are located in a part of the rotating flow that is free of any liquid phase particles. The internal passage may include an axial swirler and a cylindrical section downstream from the axial swirler. The axial swirler imparts the nonlinear motion to the stream, and tips of the probes are located near a center axis of the cylindrical section so they are free of any liquid phase particles.

Abstract: An anemometer probe having a single wire or n wires (n>1) that are mutually parallel, for a measurement close to a wall, comprising, for each wire: a) two pins for holding the wire in place, the end of each pin having a flat zone for positioning and fastening the wire; and b) a straight portion of wire brazed onto said flat zones for positioning and fastening the wire.

Abstract: A humidity sensor having a pair of electrodes spaced adjacent each other and defining an air gap therebetween such that the electrodes provide a capacitor with air as dielectric material, and, circuitry for sensing capacitance connected to the electrodes such that changes in permittivity of the air in the air gap caused by changes in humidity, cause changes in capacitance, wherein, the circuitry generates a signal indicative of humidity in the air in response to sensed capacitance of the electrodes.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electromechanic microsensor (MEMS) (1) comprising drive elements (2, 3, 4) which are moved linearly in an x-y plane and disposed on a substrate for determining at least two, preferably three, components of the yaw rate vector of the substrate, wherein two groups of drive elements (2, 3; 4) exist, which are driven essentially in directions running essentially at right angles to each other. The electromechanic microsensor (MEMS) (1) according to the invention is characterized in that the drive elements (2, 4; 3, 4) which are moved at right angles to each other are connected to one another for synchronizing the movements by means of a coupling device (6, 7) that is rotatably mounted on the substrate.

Abstract: A vibratory gyro which is provided with a ring-shaped vibrating body, leg portions flexibly supporting the ring-shaped vibrating body, a plurality of electrodes formed by having a piezoelectric film sandwiched between an upper-layer metallic film and a lower-layer metallic film in the thickness direction, and a fixed potential electrode. The plurality of electrodes include a bank of driving electrodes for exciting primary vibration, detection electrodes for detecting secondary vibration, and suppression electrodes for suppressing the secondary vibration on the basis of a voltage signal from the detection electrodes. The driving electrodes, the detection electrodes and the suppression electrodes are disposed in the region from an outer peripheral edge of the ring-shaped vibrating body to a vicinity of the outer peripheral edge and/or a region from an inner peripheral edge thereof to a vicinity of the inner peripheral edge.

Abstract: A nondestructive inspection apparatus includes a pair of guided wave sensors disposed on an outer surface of a piping and a guided wave inspection device connected to the pair of guided wave sensors which, outputs a transmitting signal for propagating a guided wave to the guided wave sensors, and obtains a receiving signal by receiving a propagated signal by the guided wave sensors. An inspection-result storage device stores the guided wave as a digitized signal of the received wave and an inspection-result diagnostic device performs arithmetic processing of judging whether or not a signal associated with a defect exists.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an ultrasonic transducer for use in a fluid medium is described. The ultrasonic transducer includes at least one transducer core having at least one acoustic-electric transducer element. The ultrasonic transducer furthermore includes at least one housing which at least partially surrounds the transducer core and which has at least one opening facing the fluid medium. In the method, at least one sealing film is stretched and connected to the housing in the stretched state in such a way that the sealing film at least partially seals the opening.

Abstract: An insolation sensor is disclosed and is used to determine a solar light intensity as a basis for evaluating electric power generated by solar modules exposed to the solar light intensity. The insolation sensor includes an outer surface including a light entrance window, and at least one photo sensor configured to measure the solar light intensity. The at least one photo sensor is arranged behind the light entrance window. The insolation sensor further includes a detector device configured to detect precipitation and/or a resulting deposit on the surface which both affects the insolation sensor and the solar modules.

Abstract: A measuring probe is provided for measuring and taking samples in a metal melt. The probe has a measuring head arranged on a lance, wherein the measuring head carries at least a temperature sensor and a sampling chamber, and wherein the sampling chamber is surrounded, at least partially, by the measuring head and includes an intake duct that extends through the measuring head. The intake duct includes an inner section, which extends in the measuring head and has a length L and a minimum diameter D at least at one site in the inner section. The ratio L/D2 is less than 0.6 mm?1.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a pressure sensor assembly for use with an application specific integrated circuit includes a capacitive sensor, a sensor coil within a first sensor compartment and operatively connected to the capacitive sensor to form a sensor L-C tank circuit, a measuring oscillator including a measuring coil located within a second sensor compartment and spaced apart from the sensor coil and a feedback circuit configured to provide a control signal for the measuring oscillator based upon an output of the measuring oscillator, and a low frequency signal source configured to provide a low frequency signal to the measuring oscillator.

Abstract: A pressure sensor for detecting a pressure of a first object to be measured; a pressure sensor for detecting a pressure of a second object to be measured; a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the pressure sensor and the pressure sensor; a first correcting portion for executing a correction that eliminates a fluctuation portion, due to a change in temperature, from the detection signal of the pressure sensor, and for outputting the signal, after the correction, as a measurement signal for the first object to be measured; and a second correcting portion for executing a correction that eliminates a fluctuation portion, due to a change in temperature, from the detection signal of the pressure sensor, and for outputting the signal, after the correction, as a measurement signal for the second object to be measured; wherein the temperature sensor is integrated with the pressure sensor and the pressure sensor so as to be in a state of mutual contact.

Abstract: A target pressure detection device (1) includes a housing (10), a resilient membrane (12), and a pressure detection unit (14). The housing (10) forms a chamber (102) having an open end and the housing (10) forms a through hole (104). The resilient membrane (12) is mounted to the housing (10) to cover and close the open end of the housing (10) so as to set the chamber (102) in an air-tight condition. The pressure detection unit (14) is mounted to the through hole (104) and forms therein an accommodation compartment (140) that movably receives therein a floating element (142). The accommodation compartment (140) receives therein a sensor (144). The sensor (144) can effectively detect a movement of the floating element (142) and thus the precision of detection of the target can be improved through detecting change of airflow.

Abstract: Provided is a piezo-resistive pressure sensor that realizes sensitive and accurate measurement of pressure, by reducing the variation of electrical conduction due to thermal variation in piezo resistance elements, without lowering the sensitivity of measurement. Piezo-resistance sections R1, R2, R3 and R4 are arranged on diaphragm 31, near the border between diaphragm 31 and support section 32. By this means, pressure can be measured with high sensitivity. The area of a part where a group of piezo-resistance elements are placed, and the outer shape of that part, are the same between piezo-resistance sections R1, R2, R3 and R4. By this means, piezo-resistance sections R1, R2, R3 and R4 have uniform temperature distribution and reduce the variation of electrical conduction due to thermal variation in piezo resistance elements.

Abstract: A sensor and method for fabricating a sensor is disclosed that in one embodiment bonds an etched semiconductor substrate wafer to an etched device wafer comprising a silicon on insulator wafer to create a suspended structure, the flexure of which is determined by an embedded sensing element to measure absolute pressure. Interconnect channels embedded in the sensor facilitate streamlined packaging of the device while accommodating interconnectivity with other devices.

Abstract: A fluidic apparatus for a sample separation system includes a fluid inlet path for supplying a fluid, an inlet sensor adapted for measuring a flow rate of the fluid in the fluid inlet path, a splitting point arranged downstream of the fluid inlet path and adapted for splitting the fluid into a first path and into a second path, and a second path sensor adapted for measuring a flow rate of a part of the fluid conducted into the second path.

Abstract: The invention relates to an insufflator with a supply connection (22) and a delivery connection (14) and a pressure and flow measuring device arranged between said connections (14, 22) for determining measured quantities characterizing a gas pressure at a delivery connection and a gas volume flow at the delivery connection. The pressure and flow measuring device comprises a multilayer board (20) which comprises on its interior at least one flow channel (26) that is connected at its input to the supply connection (22) and at its output (8) to the delivery connection (14). Arranged on the board (20) are pressure measurement sensors (32, 34) and electronic components (4, 6) for the wiring of the pressure measurement sensors.

Abstract: A pair of electro-acoustic transducers, one functioning as a speaker and the other functioning as a microphone, are operatively coupled to a reference which in turn is in communication with a fluid. A regenerative frequency filtering loop is operatively coupled between the transducers and functions to apply amplified signal to the speaker and produce an acoustic signal which propagates through the medium. The acoustic signal is sensed by the microphone and coupled to the regenerative loop input. For certain frequencies, the spacing between the transducers together with the speed of propagation of sound through the fluid combine with the frequency filtering of the regenerative loop to cause the loop to regenerate at a frequency indicative of the relative speed between the reference and the fluid.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor (102, 202, 402, 502) for detecting bubbles in gas phase present in a liquid (208, 408, 527) flowing through a flow path (204, 406, 508). The sensor comprises a heating element (106, 210) for heating the liquid, which heating element is provided with a predetermined level of power at least during detecting, and a transducer arrangement (108, 112, 212) arranged for generating a measurement signal (114) indicative for the temperature of the heating element. The sensor furthermore comprises a comparator arrangement (116) for comparing a measurement value of the measurement signal with a predetermined threshold level, which predetermined threshold level corresponds to a reference temperature attainable by the heating element in response to said predetermined level of power and a minimum velocity attainable by the liquid in the flow path.

Abstract: A Coriolis flow sensor including a loop-shaped Coriolis tube mounted in a housing with two ends lying next to one another, the ends being fixed in a fixation element, while the portion of the tube located between the ends lies free from the housing, which flow sensor includes an excitation element for causing the tube to oscillate about an excitation axis as well as a detection element for detecting displacements of portions of the tube during operation.

Abstract: A magnetic based force measuring sensor and a magnetic based force measuring method allowing force measuring without the need of pre-processing the sensing object, being realized with a magnetic field generating unit, a magnetic field sensing unit, and an magnetic field coupling element. The inductive coupling element couples the magnetic field generating unit and the magnetic field sensitive unit. The magnetic field coupling element comprises a force input section and a force output section. The magnetic field coupling element comprises a material section between the force input section and the force output section, the material section having a permeability depending on a force impact.

Abstract: There is provided a variable reluctance sensor for sensing the speed or torque of a shaft in a gear box or gas turbine engine, comprising a magnetic pole piece a conductive wire wrapped around the pole piece a housing surrounding the pole piece, the housing having a front face and at least one side wall, wherein, in use, the front face is positioned proximate to an object to be sensed wherein the pole piece is rigidly fixed to the side wall of the housing. This arrangement reduces microphony in the sensor.

Abstract: A system and method for monitoring bend radius and torque force exerted on a drill string. A sensor system is supported within a pipe section of the drill string and has a light source supported within the pipe section to emit a light beam within the pipe section. An optical sensing device is supported within the pipe section and spaced apart from the light source. The optical sensing device transmits a detection signal indicative of the position of the light beam on a surface of the optical sensing device to a processor that determines the bend radius and torque force exerted on the pipe section.

Abstract: An adapter device includes a receptacle including at least one receiving element that detachably secures a sample chamber for cryoconservation of a biological sample, and a coupling device that connects the receptacle to a base section which can be secured in a cooling device, wherein the receiving element is 1) immobile in a holding state at a cryoconservation temperature and secures the sample chamber and 2) at least one of deformable and movable in a release state at a temperature above the cryoconservation temperature so that the sample chamber is detachable from the adapter device or can be inserted into the adapter device.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for filtering sectioning wastes of a microtome that are present in an air stream are described. The apparatus has an aspiration device with which sectioning waste can be aspirated from a blade region of the microtome with an air stream. A main filter and a prefilter are provided. A valve is provided for opening and closing an opening so that the air stream so that if desired an air stream can be directed through a filter insert in the prefilter for emptying the prefilter into the main filter. According to the method, an air stream that is used for aspirating sectioning waste from a blade region of the microtome is shut off immediately before emptying the prefilter.

Abstract: A sample tube (1) is provided with a top opening (2) that is surrounded by side walls (3) which merge into a bottom (4), the bottom (4) of the sample tube (1) comprising an essentially flat downside (5) that is arranged farther to the top opening (2), wherein the sample tube comprises an identification portion (6) located at the bottom side of the sample tube (1). The sample tube (1) according to the present invention is characterized in that the identification portion (6) is composed of an opaque material (7) with a first color and a transparent cover layer (8), wherein the transparent cover layer (8) comprises a laser sensitive filler that, upon irradiation with a laser marking beam, turns an irradiated area (9) of the transparent cover layer (8) into an opaque area with a second color that is contrasting from the first color.

Abstract: A specimen collection and transport kit comprising an external housing member for receiving a tray. A tray comprising a plurality of compartments for receiving a plurality of specimen handling tools and at least one opening configured to receive a specimen container in an upright position during use. Methods for handling a biological specimen including arranging a specimen container in an upright orientation within a tray and transferring a portion of the specimen between one or more receptacles. The methods may be used, for example, to collect and transport urine for urinalysis to diagnose a sexually transmitted disease.

Abstract: Two machines, one linear type and one rotative type, rotate some eccentric masses to generate the centrifugal forces, then guide these centrifugal forces into a direction, linear or circular, to extract energy.

Abstract: A force transfer assembly that can transfer force at various angles and through relatively small bend radii includes a roller chain constrained in a raceway channel. The configuration provides multi-dimensional support so that a roller chain assembly, typically constrained to tensile loading, may also be used for compressive loading. A method for transmitting force along a non-linear path includes configuring a raceway channel having an upper raceway surface and a lower raceway surface, securing a chain assembly into the raceway channel between the upper raceway surface and the lower raceway surface with at least one lateral securing mechanism, and applying a tensile or compressive force to one end of the chain assembly in order to have the chain assembly transfer the tensile or compressive force to the other end of the chain assembly.

Abstract: A driving apparatus for operating a sunshade, includes a housing, a gear assembly, a drive unit and a vibration limiter. The drive unit 5 includes a motor with an output shaft, a worm gear connected to the output shaft and the gear assembly and having a free end section opposite to the output shaft. The vibration limiter has an embracing member disposed around the free end section to prevent the free end section from shaking. With the vibration limiter, vibration and rattling noises can be eliminated.