Abstract: An end cap device for a wiper blade (10a), having a main end cap body (12a-12d) and having at least one wiper strip fastening means (14a; 14c; 14d) which is arranged on the main end cap body (12a-12d) and is intended for fixing the main end cap body (12a-12d) in a wiper strip longitudinal direction (16a; 16c; 16d) relative to a wiper strip (18a; 18c; 18d). The at least one wiper strip fastening means (14a; 14c; 14d) is configured to be deflectable in a vertical direction (20a; 20c; 20d) for assembly with the wiper strip (18a; 18c; 18d).

Abstract: A streamlined flat windscreen wiper for a vehicle is disclosed. The flat wiper includes a longitudinal wiper blade, at least one longitudinal stiffening member, a longitudinal member for retaining the wiper blade and the stiffening member, a longitudinal streamlined portion having two terminal caps and a central mounting extending between the terminal caps and being connected thereto, the mounting comprising means for fixing to the stiffening member or to the member for retaining the stiffening member, and where each cap includes means for guiding in translation terminal parts of said member.

Abstract: A windshield wiper blade including a primary part having an elongated main body and an interior space formed in the main body, and at least two secondary parts is provided. Each secondary part has a first end and a second end, the first end being received into the interior space of the main body, and the second end being exposed, wherein the secondary parts are hingedly connected to the primary part to swivel relative to the primary part to accommodate a changing curvature of a surface of a windshield based on pressure applied thereto against the windshield.

Abstract: A connecting device between a wiper arm and a wiper blade is disclosed. The wiper blade has an elongated wiper blade body with an adapter element which serves for exchangeable connecting to a connection region of the wiper arm, where the connection region of the wiper arm has a substantially U-shaped mount for the adapter element with an upper boundary surface and two lateral boundary surfaces. The mount overlaps the adapter element at least in the region of the boundary surfaces, and a first spoiler element is constructed in the connection region of the wiper arm for increasing the aerodynamic contact pressure of the wiper arm onto the wiper blade.

Abstract: The invention proceeds from a top-lock wiper blade adapter for coupling a wiper blade to a corresponding top-lock wiper arm adapter (10), having at least one main body (12) and at least one locking element (14) which is provided for locking the main body (12) to the top-lock wiper arm adapter (10). It is proposed that the top-lock wiper blade adapter has a blocking unit (16), which comprises at least one engagement element (18, 20) which engages at least partially over at least one inner abutment surface (22, 24) of the main body (12) and is provided to avoid the locking of a top-lock wiper arm adapter (26) which deviates from the corresponding top-lock wiper arm adapter (10) in terms of width (28).

Abstract: A streamlined flat windscreen wiper for a vehicle is disclosed. The flat wiper includes a longitudinal wiper blade, at least one longitudinal stiffening member, a longitudinal member for retaining the wiper blade and the stiffening member, a longitudinal streamlined portion having two terminal caps and a central mounting extending between the terminal caps and being connected thereto. The mounting includes means for fixing to the stiffening member or to the member for retaining the stiffening member, and each cap comprising means for guiding in translation terminal parts of the member.

Abstract: A streamlined flat windscreen wiper for a vehicle is disclosed. The flat wiper has a longitudinal wiper blade, at least one longitudinal stiffening member, a longitudinal member for retaining the wiper blade and the stiffening member, a longitudinal streamlined portion having two terminal caps and a central mounting extending between the terminal caps and being connected thereto. The mounting includes means for fixing to the stiffening member or to the member for retaining the stiffening member, and each cap includes means for guiding in translation terminal parts of the member.

Abstract: A drive motor for at least one wiper arm intended to wipe a glazed surface of a motor vehicle is disclosed. The motor includes a cam surface linked in concentric rotation with a rotary shaft of the drive motor, and static cam reading means able to cooperate with said cam according to the angular positions occupied by said cam to generate electrical control signals varying as a function of the angular position of the wiper arm on the glazed surface. The cam has a first circular conductive track, a second semi-circular conductive track concentric to the first conductive track and connected to same via a conductive bridge, in which the static reading means are formed by three sliding contacts able to make and break electrical contact with respectively the first and second conductive tracks and the conductive bridge depending on the angular positions occupied by said cam.

Abstract: A debris removal system for vehicles is provided. The debris removal system may include an air compressor 10 that is attached to a vehicle. The present invention may further include a tubing 14. The tubing 14 may be attached to the air compressor 10 and may include a nozzle 16 at the end. The tubing 14 may be attached to the vehicle so that the nozzle 16 is directed right in front of at least one of the vehicles wheels. Therefore, when the air compressor 10 is activated, air may be directed from the compressor, through the tubing 14, and out of the nozzle 16, clearing any debris 36 that is in front the wheel.

Abstract: An adapter of a tire cement dispenser has an adapting seat, an air valve mounted in the adapting seat, a flow direction switching device mounted in the adapting seat, a connector mounted on the adapting seat to hold the flow direction switching device in the adapting seat, and a switching button connected to the flow direction switching device. The adapting seat has an air inlet tube for connecting to an air pumping device, and an outlet tube for connecting to a tire. The adapter can be switched to allow the air pumping device to selectively inflate the tire and extrude tire cement for patching the tire. Since the adapter, the air pumping device, and the tire do not have to be connected to or disconnected from each other repeatedly, the tire cement dispenser with the adapter is convenient and time-saving for patching and inflating the tire.

Abstract: Emergency Braking System for a Vehicle The invention relates to an Intelligent emergency braking (IEB) system and method for a vehicle. It comprises a camera (14), one or more ultrasonic transceivers (22) of a parking aid system and a computer (20). The camera is adapted to provide captured image data, and the transceivers provide transceiver data. The computer processes said data. The camera will invoke automatic braking if: i) the confidence with which the computer calculates that a detected object is a person or is an object vehicle exceeds a first predetermined level, and ii) the ultrasonic transceiver provides the computer with transceiver data consistent with the object detected through the captured image data.

Abstract: Provided is an emergency braking system, including a sensing unit installed in a vehicle to sense a moving object around the vehicle. The emergency braking system includes: a receiving unit that receives sensing signals sensed by the sensing unit; a prediction position selecting unit that, when the moving object is sensed through fusion between the sensing signals received by the receiving unit, selects a lateral prediction position of the moving object predicted to collide with the vehicle according to a lateral movement of the moving object; and a braking determining unit that predicts collision and provides an emergency braking control signal to a braking unit when the prediction position selected by the prediction position selecting unit is located inside a vehicle width, and determines a braking control of the braking unit when the prediction position is located outside the vehicle width, so as to suspend a control of the braking unit.

Abstract: A machine is provided where the machine includes: an engine configured to operate at an idle speed; an engine exhaust system connected to the engine; at least one service brake connected to at least one of wheels of the machine; at least one brake solenoid connected to the at least one service brake; a brake controller connected to the at least one brake solenoid and the at least one service brake; and an anti-lunging system configured to control the at least one brake solenoid during periods of higher idle speed, where the brake controller is configured to control the at least one service brake, the at least one brake solenoid and the anti-lunging system.

Abstract: A method of operating electric brakes for a vehicle including monitoring at least a voltage in a power system of the vehicle, and adjusting a power provided to the electric brakes based on at least the monitored voltage to control a current according to a predetermined behavior.

Abstract: A driving assistance device 1 is provided with a gradient/road surface resistance estimating unit 24b which estimates gradient/road surface resistance (travel resistance) G which a vehicle 2 receives from a travel road and a database 11 which stores the gradient/road surface resistance in association with positional information as a stored value GL.

Abstract: A system for applying regenerative braking during high friction coefficient braking of a vehicle includes at least one controller; at least one braking sensor interfacing with the at least one controller; a vehicle powertrain interfacing with the at least one controller; a brake pedal interfacing with the at least one controller; vehicle friction brakes interfacing with the at least one controller; and the at least one controller applies anti-lock braking torque to the vehicle brakes and simultaneously applies regenerative braking torque to the vehicle powertrain responsive to input from the at least one braking sensor. A method for applying regenerative braking during high friction coefficient braking of a vehicle is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for vehicle control comprises determining a braking capability of a braking system of a vehicle, and modifying application of at least one control parameter by a control system of the vehicle based on the determined braking capability. Braking capability may be determined by activating the braking system of the vehicle to apply a braking force on the vehicle, and concurrently, applying a level of tractive effort of the vehicle that is sufficient to overcome the braking force. The braking capability is determined based on the level of tractive effort.

Abstract: A braking device including a travel sensor, which consists of a movable travel indicator and a sensing device for detecting a displacement or position in an actuation direction, wherein the braking device is structurally combined as a compact unit including a housed electronic control unit, a hydraulic unit, and in particular a pump unit, wherein the sensing device is integrated on or in the housed electronic control unit and the sensing device is arranged directly or indirectly on a circuit board, wherein the circuit board is either a main circuit board of the electrohydraulic device or an additional auxiliary circuit board connected to the main circuit board electrically and in particular also mechanically.

Abstract: Both characteristics of brake fluid pressure output from an M/C with respect to an operation amount of a brake operating member, and characteristics of brake fluid pressure with respect to an operation force of the brake operating member can be varied. Adjustment dials are provided in a position that can be operated by a driver, and based on operation of the adjustment dials, F-P characteristics or St-P characteristics and St-F characteristics can be changed. In this manner, it is possible to adjust braking characteristics in accordance with a requirement of the driver. Then, by setting the operation of the adjustment dials to an adjustable range that takes into account safety of a vehicle, the driver can freely change the braking characteristics within that range in accordance with his/her own preferences. In this manner, it is possible to provide a new and comfortable driving environment for the driver.

Abstract: The present invention controls an electric motor according to a stroke that an input rod performs in response to an operation performed on a brake pedal, and thrusts a primary piston, thereby generating a brake hydraulic pressure in a master cylinder. The brake hydraulic pressure is fed back to the input rod via an input piston and an input plunger. The present invention applies a sliding resistance against the stroke of the input rod by pressing a frictional member of a resistance force applying mechanism against a tapering sliding portion of the input rod with the aid of a spring force of a spring member. A taper angle of the sliding portion allows the sliding resistance to change at a varying ratio according to a position of the input rod, which can lead to stable application of a desired sliding resistance.

Abstract: A method of operating a hydraulic retarder includes directing fluid from a retarder pump to the retarder when the retarder is turned on, directing fluid from a main pump by way of a torque converter to the retarder when the retarder is on, but not filled. When the retarder is off or is on and filled, the method includes directing fluid from the main pump by way of the torque converter to at least one of a lube operation, the tank or a cooler.

Abstract: A brake system includes first and second wheel brakes, a reservoir, and a brake pedal unit having a housing and a pair of output pistons slidably disposed in the housing. The output pistons generate brake actuating pressure during a manual push-through mode for actuating the first and second wheel brakes. The system further includes a plunger assembly having a housing having first and second ports, a motor driving an actuator, and a piston connected to the actuator. The piston pressurizes a first chamber when the piston is moving in a first direction to provide fluid flow out of the first port. The piston pressurizes a second chamber when the piston is moving in a second direction opposite the first direction to provide fluid flow out of the second port. The first and second ports are selectively in fluid communication with the wheel brakes.

Abstract: Provided is a brake control device capable of preventing increases in device size and cost. A brake control device according to the present invention is arranged between a tandem master cylinder and wheel cylinders and equipped with primary and secondary brake circuit systems, only one of the brake circuit systems has not only a gate-out valve and a pump but also a brake circuit with a control valve. A master cylinder pressure in each fluid pressure chamber of the tandem master cylinder is adjusted by control of the gate-out valve, the pump and the control valve in accordance with driver's brake pedal operation.

Abstract: An air dryer system to keep brakes free from ice and water. The air dryer system includes a canister having a side wall and a bottom defining an upwardly opening chamber. A lid may be removably secured to the canister for an air tight closure of the chamber. A ball valve is coupled to the bottom of the canister. A t-connector is coupled to the canister via the ball valve. The ball valve places the t-connector in fluid communication with the chamber. A quick release coupling may be attached to the ball valve. A plurality of glad hand connectors are disposed at distal ends of the t-connector allowing the air dryer system to be easily assembled to a truck and truck trailer.

Abstract: Systems and methods are described for monitoring the brake performance of a vehicle. A modeled deceleration of the vehicle may be calculated based on a master cylinder pressure of the vehicle brake system. The modeled deceleration may be compared to a measured deceleration of the vehicle. A notification may be initiated when a difference between the modeled deceleration and the measured deceleration exceeds a threshold.

Abstract: A method of determining the integrity of an electric or hydraulic energy source of a braking control system. The energy source is charged or discharged, and two or more measurements of voltage or hydraulic pressure are taken from the braking control system. A difference between at least two of the measurements is determined in order to determine a change or rate of change in voltage or hydraulic pressure caused by the charging or discharging of the energy source. The integrity of the energy source is determined by checking whether the change or rate of change in voltage or hydraulic pressure meets predetermined criteria. The check may comprise comparing the change or rate of change of the voltage or hydraulic pressure to a threshold—for instance checking whether the change exceeds a threshold, or falls between an upper threshold and a lower threshold.

Abstract: A method of determining the integrity of an electric or hydraulic braking control system. A reduction rate of a voltage or hydraulic pressure in the braking control system is determined, and the integrity of the braking control system is determined by comparing the reduction rate with a threshold. The braking control system may be an aircraft braking control system, and the method may be performed during flight of the aircraft—typically during cruise.

Abstract: A hybrid powertrain has a turbine generator having a shaft. The hybrid powertrain includes a power-split hybrid transmission that has an input member, an output member, and a ratio-controlling motor/generator controllable to vary a speed ratio of the input member to the output member. The turbine generator is in electrical communication with the ratio-controlling motor/generator to electrically power the ratio-controlling motor/generator when the ratio-controlling motor/generator functions as a motor during a power-split operating mode.

Abstract: An exemplary method directing power within an electrified vehicle includes generating electric power with an electric machine of an electrified vehicle. The method directs a first percentage of the electric power to a first use and a second percentage of the electric power to a second use. The method adjusts the first percentage and the second percentage in response to demand for an internal combustion engine of the electrified vehicle.

Abstract: A control-module implemented method for controlling a powertrain system comprising an internal combustion engine, at least one electric machine, a high-voltage battery and an electro-mechanical transmission operative to transmit torque to a driveline includes monitoring a state of charge (SOC) of a high-voltage battery configured to provide stored electrical power to a first electric machine, a second electric machine and at least one auxiliary load. A trickle-charging event is enabled only when the SOC of the high-voltage battery is less than a first SOC threshold. The trickle-charging event activates the first clutch coupled to a first planetary gear set. The trickle-charging event further coordinates a torque capacity of the activated first clutch and a charging set of torque commands between the engine, the first electric machine and the second electric machine to establish a net zero output torque condition.

Abstract: Systems and methods for starting an engine of a hybrid vehicle that is in a creep mode are presented. In one example, a torque converter lockup clutch is released and vehicle speed is closed loop controlled in response to a request to start an engine. The vehicle speed is controlled so that a torque disturbance related to closing a driveline disconnect clutch may be reduced.

Abstract: A reference yaw rate of a vehicle in a relationship of a first-order lag with respect to a normative yaw rate is calculated by using a time constant of a first-order lag set in advance (S320), and when a magnitude of a deviation between an actual yaw rate and the reference yaw rate of the vehicle exceeds a threshold, vehicle motion control by controlling braking/driving force of each wheel is carried out so as to decrease the magnitude of the deviation (S420 to S500). A correction value (??cs) is acquired for preventing unnecessary execution of the vehicle motion control caused by the time constant different from an actual value resulting from a change in an overall weight of the vehicle or a change in a vehicle longitudinal direction position of a vehicle center of gravity (S330 to S390), and the threshold is corrected by using the correction value (S420).

Abstract: The following description relates to a fault tolerant apparatus for an independent controlled steering in a four wheel system, particularly a fault tolerant apparatus for an independent controlled steering in a four wheel system which can stabilizes a vehicle body through actively adjusting a steering angle of a vehicle and a velocity of a vehicle according to a breakdown environment and a vehicle driving road environment. Further, a fault tolerant apparatus for an independent controlled steering in a four wheel system that may assist a safe driving environment by adjusting a turning function adoptively to a surrounding road environment.

Abstract: A driver assist system for a vehicle includes a camera, a receiver and a control. The camera has a field of view exterior of the vehicle and is operable to capture image data. The receiver is operable to receive a wireless communication from a communication device disposed at another vehicle. The control includes a data processor that processes captured image data to detect objects. The wireless communication includes a car-to-car communication. The driver assist system, responsive at least in part to processing by the data processor of captured image data and to the wireless communication received by the receiver, determines a potential hazard existing in a forward path of travel of the equipped vehicle. The control, responsive at least in part to such determination, controls at least one vehicle function of the equipped vehicle to mitigate the potential hazard in the forward path of travel of the equipped vehicle.

Abstract: A motor vehicle includes a distance related speed control system, wherein if the motor vehicle is following a vehicle driving in front, a target distance from the vehicle driving in front chosen by the driver is generally set, and wherein for a distance-shortening turn signal effect time when a turn signal is set, a shortened target distance is set. The motor vehicle further has a lane departure warning system, wherein a warning that is generally activated if there is a risk of an unintentional lane departure is suppressed for a specified warning-suppressing turn signal effect time after the setting of the turn signal. The warning-suppressing turn signal effect time begins simultaneously with the distance-shortening turn signal effect time, wherein these two turn signal effect times are specified to have the same length.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a technology of controlling a vehicle using vehicle communication, and more particularly, to a technology of receiving, from an object vehicle or an infrastructure device, object vehicle surrounding information or infrastructure device surrounding information including lane information from the viewpoint of the object vehicle or lane information from the viewpoint of the infrastructure device, and then detecting the object vehicle on the basis of the received object vehicle surrounding information and the received infrastructure device surrounding information, thereby performing vehicle controls such as lane change assistance and lane change control.

Abstract: A method for predictive control of a cruise control system of a motor vehicle in which a selection is made from a variety of control variants in order to set a target speed with respect to a stretch of road ahead. In so doing, the selection is made as a function of a gradient profile of the stretch of road ahead. In order to now implement an optimum predictive control with respect to fuel consumption with low complexity, the gradient profile is segmented through allocation to gradient ranges, which are determined as a function of the target speed. A respectively suitable control variant is then selected on the basis of at least one segment of the gradient profile.

Abstract: An automatic transmission includes a first frictional engagement element (a low clutch 40), a second frictional engagement element (an L/R brake 60), two hydraulic chambers (a gap adjustment chamber 64 and a pressure chamber 65) provided in the second frictional engagement element, a first hydraulic pressure generator 101 (an electric pump 101) generating a hydraulic pressure during an automatic stop of the engine, and a control unit (a control unit 200) controlling the hydraulic pressure in the first and second frictional engagement elements. The control unit supplies the hydraulic pressure generated by the first hydraulic pressure generator to the first frictional engagement element and one of the two hydraulic chambers of the second frictional engagement element when the automatic transmission is in the non-traveling range and the engine has been automatically stopped.

Abstract: A tractor is disclosed having an engine 10 fitted with a speed governor, drive wheels 22, a transmission 20 connecting the engine 10 to the drive wheels 22, a controller 26 serving to select the effective transmission ratio, and an engine driven power take-off (PTO) shaft 24 for driving ancillary equipment connected to the tractor. When in a part load operating mode in which the PTO shaft 24 is connected to drive an implement and the tractor is moving, the governor is set to maintain the engine working point to follow a selected speed governor line (110, 112, 114) on the speed/load map of the engine. The controller 26 is operative to initiate a change in the transmission ratio when the engine speed cannot be maintained within the specified tolerance of the desired engine speed.

Abstract: A status determination apparatus determining a driver status in a movable body is provided. The status determination apparatus includes a behavior acquisition portion, a check portion, a determination portion, and a range change portion. The behavior acquisition portion obtains behavior information as present behavior information. The behavior information represents behavior of the movable body. The check portion collates the present behavior information with a threshold region representing a range of the behavior information at time when a driver drives absentmindedly. When the threshold region includes the present behavior information, the determination portion determines that the driver drives absentmindedly. The range change portion changes the threshold region.

Abstract: Present disclosure refers to a method for detecting driving events of a vehicle. The method comprises the steps of: obtaining at least one motion data signal from sensors of a mobile device located in the vehicle; sending the at least one motion data signal from the sensors to a processing module; computing, in the processing module, an energy measurement of the at least one motion data signal; selecting time segments where the energy measurement of the at least one motion data signal exceeds a first threshold; analyzing the at least one motion data signal in said time segments; and assigning a driving event to each time segment.

Abstract: Provided is a method of calculating a reference yaw rate as a reference motion state amount of a vehicle in a relationship of a first-order lag with respect to a normative yaw rate as a normative motion state amount of the vehicle. An overall weight (W) of the vehicle and a stability factor (Kh) of the vehicle are estimated (S20 and S30), cornering powers (Kf and Kr) of front and rear wheels and a yaw moment of inertia (Iz) of the vehicle are calculated based on the overall weight and the stability factor (S60 to S110). Then, a steering response time constant coefficient (Tp) for determining a time constant of the first-order lag is calculated based on the cornering powers (Kf and Kr) and the yaw moment of inertia (Iz) (S120), and the reference yaw rate is calculated by using the coefficient (S130).

Abstract: A controller with energy economy rating (EER) calibration logic is configured to adjust a look-ahead time and feed-forward mapping window for vehicle controls according to EER.

Abstract: A transport system has at least one hauling cable to which a cableway vehicle formed with running gear and a vehicle cab can be coupled. Alternatively, the system has a carrying cable or a track on which a cableway vehicle formed with running gear and a cab can be moved by a traction cable. The section with the hauling cable or carrying cable, or the track, is adjoined by a further track section along which a carrying vehicle for the cableway vehicle can be moved. The carrying vehicle has a drive motor. The running gear of the cableway vehicle runs onto and attaches to the carrying vehicle, whereupon the cableway vehicle is movable along the adjoining track by the carrying vehicle.

Abstract: The Radio Controlled Pulley includes a support line, a platform suspended from the support line, a propulsion system configured to cause the platform to move along the support line the propulsion system affixed to said platform, and having an optional control system for commanding said propulsion system.

Abstract: A railroad coupler assembly having at least a body and a knuckle both formed in a no-bake manufacturing process, the body and the knuckle having dimensional tolerances of distances between features that wear during operation that are about half those obtained from a body and a knuckle manufactured by a green sand process, resulting in increased fatigue life compared to the body and the knuckle manufactured by a green sand process.

Abstract: A train network management system for a train having a locomotive and railcars, including a node computer on the railcar and communicating with a high-speed network device for receiving and transmitting data over a high-speed network, and a locomotive computer on the locomotive and communicating with a high-speed network device for receiving and transmitting data over the high-speed network, where a communication path is generated between at least two high-speed network devices of the railcars and the high-speed network device of the locomotive, such that high-speed data communication is provided between the high-speed network devices of the railcars and the locomotive. A railcar network unit is also disclosed.

Abstract: Methods and systems are described that can be used to verify a track database of a train management system, for example that the track database has not been corrupted, built with critical errors, or is not being used properly by the software application. In one embodiment, radio frequency identification (RFID) tags are mounted on the trackside features contained in the track database. The tags contain data such as the geographical coordinates of the trackside features and a unique feature identifier that uniquely identifies the respective feature. As the train passes the trackside feature, a tag reader on the train reads the tag to gather the geographical coordinates and the feature identifier. The train management system then compares the geographical coordinates and/or the feature identifier from the tag with the expected geographical coordinates and/or the expected feature identifier in the track database.

Abstract: A train management system includes: an on-board server unit of a given train; and a railway operating centre. The railway operating centre includes: (i) a track monitoring unit which monitors locations of trains and statuses of trackside signalling equipment, and creates signalling settings to be enacted by the signalling equipment based on the current train locations and the current statuses of the trackside signalling equipment; and (ii) a timetable updating unit which updates timetables for the trains based on the current train locations. The train management system further includes a calculation module which, while the given train is running, repeatedly calculates a recommended speed profile for the given train compatible with the latest updated timetable for the given train and latest updated signals from the signalling settings. The on-board server unit displays the latest recommended speed profile as advice for the driver of the train.

Abstract: A maintenance/construction cart that facilitates wall and ceiling access while isolating the interior of the cart from the surrounding environment. The cart is configured such that its height can be easily adjusted by an operator to provide access to ceilings of different heights while maintaining the seal between the interior of the cart and the surrounding environment while structurally supporting a ladder leaning against a surface of the cart. In some embodiments, the cart includes an air filtration unit.