Abstract: Brominated styrene-butadiene copolymers are recovered from solution in an organic solvent. The copolymer solution is mixed with a liquid non-solvent in the presence of a suspension stabilizer to form a dispersion. The dispersion is heated to vaporize the organic solvent. This process produces precipitated copolymer particles having useful particle sizes, which can be easily used in downstream applications.

Abstract: The invention provides a process to form a “functionalized ethylene-based polymer” from an ethylene-based polymer and at least one polar compound, said process comprising thermally treating a composition comprising the ethylene-based polymer, the at least one polar compound, and at least one peroxide, in at least one extruder comprising at least one barrel, to form a polymer melt; and wherein the at least one peroxide has a half life, at the maximum barrel temperature of the at least one extruder, of less than of the minimum residence time of the polymer melt in the at least one extruder. The invention further provides a composition comprising at least the following: a) an ethylene-based polymer comprising a melt viscosity, at 350° F. (177° C.), less than 50.000 cP, and b) at least one peroxide comprising a half-life from 0.10 to 2.00 minutes, at a temperature from 160° C. to 190° C.

Abstract: Disclosed are an alkyl acrylate-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer which is prepared using a polyalkylene cross-linking agent such as polyethylene glycol diacrylate or polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate for a core of the alkyl acrylate-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer and thus advantageously improves low-temperature impact strength of resins when the copolymer is applied to a polycarbonate resin composition, and the polycarbonate resin composition comprising the copolymer.

Abstract: The invention relates to thermoplastic ABS molding compositions comprising components A) and B): A) from 5 to 80% by weight of a graft polymer A) having bimodal particle size distribution made from, based on A), a1) from 40 to 90% by weight of graft base a1), obtainable by polymerization of, based on a1), a11) from 75.5 to 89.5% by weight of at least one conjugated diene, a12) from 10.5 to 24.

Abstract: The present application relates to monomers, methods for preparing block copolymers, block copolymers and their applications. The monomers may form a block copolymer which has an excellent self assembling property and phase separation and to which various required functions can be freely applied as necessary.

Abstract: The present application provides the block copolymers and their application. The block copolymer has an excellent self assembling property and phase separation and various required functions can be freely applied thereto as necessary.

Abstract: The present application provides the block copolymers and their application. The block copolymer has an excellent self assembling property and phase separation and various required functions can be freely applied thereto as necessary.

Abstract: The present application provides the block copolymers and their application. The block copolymer has an excellent self assembling property and phase separation and various required functions can be freely applied thereto as necessary.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a one-component reaction system for producing hard polyurethane foams, comprising the following constituents: A) an organic polyisocyanate component which is partially or entirely in prepolymer form, B) an isocyanate-reactive component, the functional groups of which are exclusively those having at least one Zerewitinoff-reactive hydrogen atom and optionally having at least one halogen atom, C) at least one stabilizer, D) at least one catalyst suitable for catalysing the reaction of the polyisocyanate component A) with the isocyanate-reactive component B), and E) optionally auxiliaries and additives and blowing agents and co-blowing agents, the reaction system being characterized in that the content of monomeric polyisocyanate is at most 1% by weight, and in that the organic polyisocyanate component A) has an isocyanate content of less than 8% by weight relative to the polyisocyanate component A).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a polyurethane prepolymer with an isocyanate termination, having a low content of free diisocyanates. The invention also relates to a method for producing polyurethanes, polyurethane urea or thermoplastic polyurethane granules.

Abstract: The present invention relates to thermoplastic polyurethanes obtainable or obtained by reaction of at least one aliphatic polyisocyanate; at least one chain extender; and at least one polyol composition, where the polyol composition comprises a polyol selected from the group consisting of polyetherols and at least one bisphenol derivative selected from the group consisting of bisphenol A derivatives with a molecular weight Mw>315 g/mol and bisphenol S derivatives with a molecular weight Mw>315 g/mol, where at least one of the OH groups of the bisphenol derivative is alkoxylated, and to processes for producing such thermoplastic polyurethanes and to the use of a thermoplastic polyurethane according to the invention for producing extrusion products, films and moldings.

Abstract: A continuous process comprising a) separating an epoxy novolac resin comprising oligomers having an average functionality of greater than 2.

Abstract: A continuous process comprising: a) separating a starting epoxy novolac resin comprising oligomers having an average functionality of greater than 2.5 and a hydrolyzable chlorine content of less than 450 ppm with a first continuous evaporator apparatus under a vaporization temperature in the range of from 150° C. to 250° C. and an absolute pressure of from 0.05 to 1 mmHg absolute to form a first vapor fraction comprising epoxy novolac resin having more than 95 weight percent of 2-functional components and wherein the mass of the first vapor fraction is in the range of from 5 to 20 weight percent of the starting epoxy novolac resin; and a first bottom fraction comprising epoxy novolac resin having a lower weight percent of 2-functional components in comparison with the weight percent of 2-functional components of the starting epoxy novolac resin; b) recovering the first bottom fraction; and c) condensing from 95 weight percent to 99.

Abstract: Polymers are prepared from a reaction mixture that contains a polyene compound, an epoxy resin, a mixture of a thiol curing agent and an amine curing agent, and a basic catalyst. The polyene compound has an average of at least two groups containing aliphatic carbon-carbon double bonds capable of reaction with a thiol group. At least one of said aliphatic carbon-carbon double bonds is separated from each other said aliphatic carbon-carbon double bond by an aliphatic spacer group having a weight of at least 500 atomic mass units. These polymers are typically phase-separated materials having good elongation and tensile properties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound obtainable by the condensation of a polyol having 3-4 hydroxyl groups, adicarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof, an alkanolamine and a fatty acid, followed by reaction with an alkylating agent. This compound is useful as a collector in a process for the reverse froth flotation of non-sulfidic ores containing silicate as impurities, especially phosphate ores.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing poly(alkylene carbonate) using a molecular weight regulator in a process of preparing a copolymer of carbon dioxide/epoxide using a novel complex synthesized from salen-type ligand including a quaternary ammonium salt as a catalyst. According to the present invention, even though the molecular weight regulator is used, an activity of the catalyst may be stably maintained, whereby the low molecular weight of poly(alkylene carbonate) having a desirable level may be effectively provided. In addition, it is expected that since the novel complex as the catalyst of the present invention has a simple structure as compared to the existing copolymerization catalyst, due to the economical preparation cost thereof, the novel complex may be effectively applied to a large-scale commercial process.

Abstract: A fluoropolyether-containing polymer-modified silane has general formula (1) wherein Rf is a monovalent fluorooxyalkyl or divalent fluorooxyalkylene-containing polymer residue, Y is a divalent to hexavalent hydrocarbon group which may have a silicon atom and/or a siloxane bond, W is a divalent to hexavalent hydrocarbon group which may have a silicon atom and/or a siloxane bond, R is independently an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl, X is independently hydroxyl or a hydrolyzable group, the letters n, a and m are respectively integers from 1 to 3, 1 to 5 and 1 to 5, and ? is 1 or 2. A surface treating agent containing this silane and/or a partial (hydrolytic) condensate thereof, when applied to an article, forms a coat of excellent water/oil repellency and abrasion resistance.

Abstract: The present invention provides specific alkoxylation products, a process for preparing them, compositions which comprise these alkoxylation products, and the use thereof.

Abstract: Polyaryletherketones are produced which are end-capped with a phenylethynyl-containing moiety.

Abstract: A new polymer that is capable of forming a composite with titanium dioxide particles and latex particles when admixed therewith is provided. The new polymer includes a water soluble polymer backbone, a first functional group attached to the polymer backbone and having an affinity for latex, and a second functional group attached to the polymer backbone and capable of forming a bond with titanium dioxide. A polymer modified titanium dioxide pigment and a method of forming a pigmented paint formulation are also provided.

Abstract: Methods and compounds for producing nylon 6 are disclosed. Di-substituted furanic compounds may be used as the raw material for producing precursor compounds for nylon 6, and the precursor compounds are convertible to nylon 6.

Abstract: Provided are [1] a xylylenediamine composition containing xylylenediamine and a pyridine compound (A) having at least one substituent including an amino group, wherein the content of the pyridine compound (A) is 0.001 to 0.1 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the xylylenediamine; and [2] a method for producing a polyamide resin including the steps of introducing a pyridine compound (A) having at least one substituent including an amino group, a diamine including xylylenediamine (but excluding a diamine corresponding to the above-mentioned pyridine compound (A)), and a dicarboxylic acid into a reaction system and performing a polycondensation reaction, wherein the amount of the pyridine compound (A) to be introduced is 0.001 to 0.1 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of xylylenediamine.

Abstract: Provided are [1] a xylylenediamine composition containing xylylenediamine and a compound represented by the following general formula (1), wherein the content of the compound represented by the general formula (1) is 0.001 to 0.1 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the xylylenediamine; and a method for producing a polyamide resin including the steps of introducing a compound represented by the following general formula (1), a diamine including xylylenediamine (but excluding the compound represented by the general formula (1)), and a dicarboxylic acid into a reaction system and performing a polycondensation reaction, wherein the amount of the compound represented by the general formula (1) to be introduced is 0.001 to 0.1 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the xylylenediamine, where, in the general formula (1), n and m each independently represent an integer of 0 to 6, excluding the case where n and m are both 1.

Abstract: Provided are [1] a xylylenediamine composition containing xylylenediamine and a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic compound (A) having at least one nitrogen-containing substituent and having two nitrogen atoms as atoms constituting a ring, wherein the content of the heterocyclic compound (A) is 0.001 to 0.02 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the xylylenediamine; and [2] a method for producing a polyamide resin including the steps of introducing a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic compound (A) having at least one nitrogen-containing substituent and having two nitrogen atoms as atoms constituting a ring, a diamine including xylylenediamine (but excluding a diamine corresponding to the above-mentioned heterocyclic compound (A)), and a dicarboxylic acid into a reaction system and performing a polycondensation reaction, wherein the amount of the heterocyclic compound (A) to be introduced is 0.001 to 0.02 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of xylylenediamine.

Abstract: The invention provides an addition-curable silicone composition which provides a cured product having good performance at a low temperature and excellent resistance to a temperature change, and to provide a semiconductor device having a high reliability, whose semiconductor element is encapsulated with the cured product. The invention provides an addition-curable silicone composition comprising (A) a branched organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups and represented by the formula (1) with a short branch consisting of 1 to 4 siloxane units, (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrosilyl groups, in an amount such that a ratio of the number of the hydrosilyl groups in component (B) to the number of the alkenyl groups in component (A) is 0.4 to 4, and (C) a hydrosilylation catalyst in a catalytic amount. The invention also provides a semiconductor device provided with a cured product obtained by curing the condensation-curable silicone composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a polysiloxane being crosslinked from 0.05 to 20 parts by weight of a second silane and an oligomer of 1 part by weight of a first silane. The first silane is Si(R1)2(OR2)2, each R1 is independently acrylic group, epoxy group, vinyl group, amino group, aromatic group, or aliphatic group, and each R2 is independently aliphatic group. The second silane is Si(R3)(OR4)3, R3 is acrylic group, epoxy group, vinyl group, amino group, aromatic group, or aliphatic group, and each R4 is independently aliphatic group.

Abstract: One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an organopolysiloxane having a short branch chain. In particular, the purposes of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an organopolysiloxane having a shorter side chain than a main chain, such as a siloxane side chain having 1 to 5 siloxane units. The present preparation methods are characterized in that the starting material is an organosiloxane which is represented by the formula (1) and has two hydrolyzable groups bonded to a silicon atom at one terminal. The present invention provides a method wherein an organo(poly)siloxane represented by the formula (1) is condensation reacted to prepare an organopolysiloxane represented by formula (2) which is then used as starting materials for introducing a branch, whereby a short siloxane side chain is efficiently introduced in the organopolysiloxane, while controlling a structure of the main chain.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for making stable and consistent polymer formulations with desirable sensorial qualities.

Abstract: Particles for forming interconnected or continuous layers of material are, in some embodiments, composed of a Material A, a first central material comprising at least one meltable, softenable, or sinterable substance, and Material B, a second substantially thin material applied to the outer surface of said first material which is thermally or mechanically breachable.

Abstract: Curable film-forming compositions are provided. The compositions comprise (a) a curing agent comprising reactive functional groups; (b) a film-forming compound comprising functional groups reactive with the reactive functional groups in (a); and (c) a catalyst component added to the curable film-forming composition as a dispersion of micelles in a continuous phase. The catalyst component (c) comprises a catalyst compound contained within or encapsulated by a carrier, and the catalyst compound and carrier together form the micelles in the continuous phase. The carrier comprises block copolymers that comprise at least one hydrophobic block derived from hydrophobic monomers and at least one hydrophilic block derived from (1) hydrophilic monomers and/or (2) monomers containing groups that may be rendered hydrophilic after polymerization.

Abstract: The method of the present disclosure includes: (I) irradiating a polymer film (1) with an ion beam composed of ions (2) accelerated in a cyclotron so as to form a polymer film that has collided with the ions in the beam; and (II) chemically etching the polymer film formed in the irradiation (I) so as to form openings (4b) and/or through holes (4a) corresponding to tracks (3) left by the colliding ions in the polymer film. In the irradiation (I), a beam current value of the ion beam is detected upstream and/or downstream of the polymer film in a path of the ion beam, and an irradiation conditioning factor in the irradiation of the polymer film with the ion beam is controlled based on the detected beam current value so that the polymer film can be irradiated with the ions at a predetermined irradiation density. The method of the present disclosure is suitable for industrial production of porous polymer films.

Abstract: There is provided a foamed sheet which takes only a short time to recover the thickness thereof after being compressed, and even if being subjected to repeated impacts, hardly decreases in the impact absorption. The foamed sheet according to the present invention comprises a foamed body formed of a resin composition comprising: a thermoplastic resin a and a silicone-based compound b having not more than 2,000 siloxane bonds; and/or a thermoplastic resin a? having a silicone chain having not more than 2,000 siloxane bonds. The thermoplastic resin a is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic polymers, rubbers, urethanic polymers and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers. The silicone-based compound b is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of silicone oils, modified silicone oils and silicone resins.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) film, a process for the preparation of such film as well as the use of a polypropylene for the preparation of such film and an article comprising such film.

Abstract: The invention relates to a transparent composite composition and film which has an excellent optical transparency, a very low coefficient of thermal expansion, a good flexibility, a high thermal stability and a good chemical resistance, and a method to produce the same. This composite, upon being cured and fabricated into films or sheets, can be used to replace glass panels for applications as the substrates in liquid crystal displays, colour filters, touch panels, electroluminescent devices, organic light emitting diode displays, electrophoretic displays, lenses in electronics devices, and solar cells, etc.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of storage-stable prepregs and moulded objects produced therefrom (composite components). The composition used according to the invention for the production of the prepregs here contains A) monomers, in particular (meth)acrylates and/or styrene, B) at least one (meth)acrylate with a residue which contains a conjugated diene, C) a crosslinker having at least two dienophilic groups, and D) at least one suitable initiator. Alternatively, instead of or additionally to the components B) and C), the composition can contain a product C? of a Diels-Alder reaction of the two components B) and C).

Abstract: The invention provides a method for preparing a fiber-reinforced part based on cyanate ester or a cyanate ester/epoxy blend, comprising the steps of (i) providing a liquid mixture comprising (a) from 15 to 99.9 wt. % of at least one di- or polyfunctional cyanate ester, (b) from 0 to 84.9 wt. % of at least one di- or polyfunctional epoxy resin, and (c) from 0.1 to 25 wt. % of a metal-free catalyst; (ii) providing a fiber structure (iii) placing said fiber structure in a mold or on a substrate, (iv) impregnating said fiber structore with said liquid mixture, (v) curing said liquid mixture by applying a temperature of 30 to 300° C. Using the method of the invention it is possible to produce in a short cycle time, using composite manufacturing processes such as resin transfer molding and infusion technology, fiber reinforced composite parts based on a cyanate ester or cyanate ester/epoxy resin formulation. The fiber-reinforced parts obtainable by the above method are also an object of the invention.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for production of polyurethane systems by reacting at least one polyol component with at least one isocyanate component in the presence of one or more catalysts for the isocyanate-polyol and/or isocyanate-water reactions and/or the trimerization of isocyanate, wherein said reacting is carried out in the presence of pentaethylenehexamine, and also to correspondingly obtained polyurethane systems.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyurethanes where (a) polyisocyanate, (b) polymeric compounds having groups reactive toward isocyanates, (c) catalysts, (d) a CH-acidic compound of the general formula R1—CH2—R2, where R1 and R2 independently of one another are an electron-withdrawing moiety of the general formula —C(O)—R3 or —CN, where the moiety R3 is selected from the group consisting of —NH2, —NH—R4—NR5R6, OR7 or R8, where R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 are independently selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons, which may have substitution, and optionally (e) blowing agent, (f) chain extender and/or crosslinking agent, and (g) auxiliaries and/or additives are mixed to give a reaction mixture, and the reaction mixture is allowed to complete a reaction to give the polyurethane. The present invention further relates to polyurethanes produced by this process and to the use of these polyurethanes in the interior of means of transport.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyurethanes where (a) polyisocyanate, (b) polymeric compounds having groups reactive toward isocyanates, (c) catalysts, (d) sulfur-carbon compounds selected from the group consisting of sulfinic acid derivatives of the general formula (I) and/or sulfonic acid derivatives according to the general formula (II) where R1 and R2 can be identical or different and are respectively any desired substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon moiety, with the proviso that the carbon atom bonded to the sulfur atom is an aliphatic carbon atom, and optionally (e) blowing agent, (f) chain extender and/or crosslinking agent, and (g) auxiliaries and/or additives are mixed to give a reaction mixture, and the reaction mixture is allowed to complete a reaction to give the polyurethane. The present invention further relates to polyurethanes produced by this process and to the use of these polyurethanes in the interior of means of transport.

Abstract: The invention relates generally to protein-containing polyurethane foams, methods and compositions for making the polyurethane foams, and articles comprising the polyurethane foams.

Abstract: A polyrotaxane is blended into a polyol composition, which can reduce the tensile stress of a flexible polyurethane foam. A vertical compressive stress due to the weight of a sitting user and a tensile stress due to the input of lateral vibrations act on a urethane pad. However, by reducing the tensile stress of the flexible polyurethane foam, the direction (inclination) of a resultant force obtained by combining the compressive stress and the tensile stress can be brought close to the vertical direction. Thus, the angle of inclination of the user's hip (ischium) on the urethane pad to the vertical direction due to the input of lateral vibrations can be reduced, so that the sense of wobble of the urethane pad can be reduced.

Abstract: A polyrotaxane is blended into a polyol composition, which can reduce the tensile stress of a flexible polyurethane foam. A vertical compressive stress due to the weight of a sitting user and a tensile stress due to the input of lateral vibrations act on a urethane pad. However, by reducing the tensile stress of the flexible polyurethane foam, the direction (inclination) of a resultant force obtained by combining the compressive stress and the tensile stress can be brought close to the vertical direction. Thus, the angle of inclination of the user's hip (ischium) on the urethane pad to the vertical direction due to the input of lateral vibrations can be reduced, so that the sense of wobble of the urethane pad can be reduced.

Abstract: This present invention discloses a halogen-free flame retardant polyolefin foam composite, which is comprises: 80-125 parts by weight of ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), 8-13 parts by weight of high density polyethylene (HDPE) or low density polyethylene (LDPE), 15-25 parts by weight of polyolefin elastomer (POE), 60-77 parts by weight of acid source material, 17-22 parts by weight of carbon source material, 8-11 parts by weight of gas source material, 1-8 parts by weight of retardant synergist, 5.5-8 parts by weight of composite foaming agent, 0.7-1.0 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 4.0-5.5 parts by weight of plasticizer, 0.5-1.6 parts by weight of surface treatment agent, 20-35 parts by weight of compatibility, 6-14 parts by weight of inorganic filler, and 1.6-4.6 parts by weight of additive.

Abstract: Polymer foam bodies are made from phosphorus-containing thermoplastic random copolymers of a dialkyl (meth)acryloyloxyalkyl phosph(on)ate. Foam bodies made from these copolymers exhibit increased limiting oxygen indices and surprisingly have good properties. In certain embodiments, the phosphorus-containing thermoplastic copolymer is blended with one or more other polymers and formed into nanofoams.

Abstract: Polyethylene resin foamed particles having a storage elastic modulus of 900 Pa or more and 5000 Pa or less at an angular frequency of 1 rad/second, and the storage elastic modulus is 100000 Pa or less at an angular frequency of 100 rad/second. The storage elastic modulus is obtained in a dynamic viscoelasticity measurement of the a polyethylene resin particles at 190° C. The polyethylene resin foamed particles also have a DSC curve obtained from a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) at a temperature rising speed of 10° C./minute within a range of 20° C. to 220° C. The DSC curve has two melting peaks of a melting peak on a low temperature side and a melting peak on a high temperature side.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a process for recovering a polyester component and products of a non-polyester component from a fabric containing a polyester blend. The polyester component of the present disclosure is polyethylene terephthalate and the non-polyester component is wool. The process includes hydrolyzing the article using at least one hydrolyzing agent to convert the non-polyester component into products of the non-polyester component and release the polyester component.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of making a melt-processable material comprises: processing a cross-linked polymeric foam to form a processed cross-linked polymeric foam material wherein the processed cross-linked polymeric foam material has an average particle size suitable for feeding to a melt processor, feeding the processed cross-linked polymeric foam material to the melt processor, and melt mixing a composition comprising the processed cross-linked polymeric foam material and a thermoplastic material wherein the processed cross-linked foam material has a domain size, under melt mixing conditions, less than or equal to the processing spaces of the melt processor.

Abstract: A polyamide composition containing a polyamide (A), 0.1 to 20% by mass of a metal hydroxide (C) and/or a metal oxide (D), and 0.1 to 20% by mass of a phosphorus-based compound (E).

Abstract: The present invention provides materials and methods to enhance dispersion of carbon black within polymer systems, improving both static physical properties and dynamic physical properties of polymers (such as natural or synthetic rubber) containing carbon black. Some variations provide a composition containing a polymer, carbon black, and a performance-enhancing additive comprising amorphous silica, wherein the performance-enhancing additive causes a property improvement associated with or imparted by the carbon black. The performance-enhancing additive scrubs or exfoliates the carbon black in situ, to improve tensile strength, modulus, tear, elongation, dispersion, flow properties, viscosity, hardness, specific gravity, rebound, torque, and/or load of the polymer composite.

Abstract: Disclosed is a binder of vegetable origin based on oil, modified vegetable resin and optionally a heat stabilizer. Also disclosed are leakproofing membrane compositions, soundproofing membrane compositions, liquid sealing system compositions, asphalt mix coating compositions, asphalt coating compositions, primer compositions, varnish compositions, mastic compositions, adhesive compositions or binder emulsion compositions which comprise said binder. In addition, a method is disclosed for reducing the amount of bitumen of petroleum origin in said compositions.