Abstract: An image acquisition device includes an optical system, an illumination angle adjustment mechanism, and a stage. The optical system has a lens and a light source disposed in the focal plane of the lens, and generates a collimated illumination light. The illumination angle adjustment mechanism is configured so as to be able to change the irradiation direction of the illumination light with respect to an object. A module is detachably loaded on a stage. The module includes the object and an image sensor which are integrated such that the illumination light transmitted through the object is incident on the image sensor. The stage has a circuit for receiving an output of the image sensor in a state where the module is loaded on the stage.

Abstract: Aspects herein describe an optical delay controller which introduces a desired delay into an optical signal. To do so, the optical delay controller includes multiple reflective surfaces (e.g., mirrors) that establish a closed loop on which an input signal propagates. The optical delay controller includes an output interface that outputs a delayed version of the input optical signal where the delay corresponds to the circumference of the closed loop. For example, the optical delay loop may use a Brewster window as the output interface which permits the optical signal propagating in the closed loop to exit the loop. Moreover, the optical delay loop may include one or more actuators that move the reflective surfaces forming the closed loop relative to each other. Changing the distance between two mirrors changes the delay introduced by the optical delay loop.

Abstract: A micromirror assembly is described as including a spring-mounted mirror and at least one stop unit, which is designed to restrict a movement of the mirror in the event of a movement of the mirror in a predefined direction out of its idle position. Furthermore, the invention relates to a projection device.

Abstract: A microfabricated optical apparatus that includes a light source or light detector in combination with an integrated turning surface to form a microfabricated optical subassembly. The integrated turning surface may be formed directly in the substrate material using gray scale lithography.

Abstract: After a first wafer on which mirrors and terminals are formed and a second wafer for sealing are stacked and bonded together, the first wafer and the second wafer are diced to manufacture electro-optical devices. In doing so, in a second surface of the second wafer, recesses overlapping the mirrors in a plan view are previously formed, and also grooves overlapping the terminals in the plan view are previously formed. For this reason, when the second wafer is diced along the grooves by advancing a dicing blade for second wafer from a third surface of the second wafer, the dicing blade for second wafer can be prevented from coming into contact with the terminal.

Abstract: A camera cover glass unit comprises a cover glass, arranged to protect an image capturing unit of a camera and a cover glass frame arranged to hold the cover glass is disclosed. A resilient structure is mounted between the cover glass and the cover glass frame and allows the cover glass to move in relation to the cover glass frame. A first permanent magnet is attached to the cover glass, and a motor is arranged to rotate a second permanent magnet in relation to the first magnet, in order to achieve a time-variant magnetic field, such that the second magnet attracts and repels the first magnet to a varying degree, thereby causing the cover glass to move in relation to the frame.

Abstract: A vehicular display apparatus that displays an image on a windshield of a vehicle has an attention target detector configured to detect an attention target to which attention of a driver of the vehicle needs to be drawn, and calculate a distance from the attention target to the vehicle, and a display controller configured to perform display control that displays an attention mark on the windshield in a superimposed manner such that, from a point of view of the driver, the attention mark is displayed close to the attention target detected by the attention target detector, the attention mark being displayed to draw the attention of the driver to the attention target. The display controller sets a base point at a position of the attention target on the windshield, sets a display position of the attention mark at a position which is a predetermined distance away from the base point.

Abstract: A visual display system is provided for a vehicle having a windshield. The system includes a controller configured to receive information associated with an operating environment of the vehicle and to generate display commands representing the operating environment; a first operator tracking unit configured to collect data associated with a primary vision field of view of an operator; and a first display system coupled to the controller and configured to receive the display commands. The first display system includes a first display unit configured to display at least a portion of a border representing a boundary of the primary vision field of view of the operator and first symbology representing the operating environment of the vehicle.

Abstract: An illumination unit includes a plurality of sets of illumination modules each having a light source placed at a conjugate position and a plurality of stages of condenser lenses that collect light from the light source toward a display device, a magnifying optical system being between the conjugate position and a viewing area. Each illumination module set includes an initial stage lens as a condenser lens closest to the light source and a final stage lens as a condenser lens farthest from the light source. In each illumination module set, assuming a composite focal point of a composite lens combined from all stages of condenser lenses, a gap between a principal plane of the initial stage lens and the light source is set to be equal to or less than a gap between the principal plane and the composite focal point.

Abstract: A coordinate matching apparatus for HUD (Head-Up Display) may include: an HUD configured to display an image on the windshield of a vehicle; a surrounding information measuring unit installed on the vehicle and configured to sense an object in front of the vehicle; and a control unit configured to match a coordinate of the surrounding information measuring unit corresponding to an installation position with a coordinate of the HUD, and display the image by matching the position of the object sensed by the surrounding information measuring unit with the coordinate of the HUD.

Abstract: A system for facilitating instrument cross-checks between aircrew members using wearable displays includes, but is not limited to, first and second wearable displays configured to be worn by a first and second aircrew members, respectively, and first and second sensors configured to detect first and second orientations of the wearable displays, and a processor coupled with the first sensor, the second sensor, the first wearable display and the second wearable display. The processor is configured to obtain the first and second orientations from the first and second sensors, respectively, and to control the first wearable display to display a first image to the first crew member, and to control the second wearable display to display a second image to the second crew member, and to control the first wearable display to display the second image to the first crew member when the first orientation comprises a first predetermined orientation.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a head-mounted display device comprises an augmented reality display, a camera positioned to capture images of at least one eye of the user at different times, an ambient light sensor, a speaker, and one or more processors that process the images to determine a change in size of at least one pupil of the user independent of a change in output from the ambient light sensor, determine at least one of an eye microsaccade amplitude, an eye microsaccade frequency, an eye gaze direction, and vergence, and provide a form of audio alert signal or a form of display alert signal when the change in size of at least one pupil indicates constriction or dilation and the eye microsaccade amplitude passes an eye microsaccade amplitude threshold, the eye microsaccade frequency passes an eye microsaccade frequency threshold, the eye gaze direction changes, or the vergence changes.

Abstract: Disclosed is a waveguide assembly for a head-mounted display device. The waveguide assembly can comprise a waveguide carrier, a first left waveguide, and a first right waveguide. The waveguide carrier can include a nose bridge portion, and flat left and right mounting surfaces extending from the nose bridge portion, to align with a left eye and a right eye, respectively, of a user of the head-mounted display device. The first left waveguide can be affixed to the left mounting surface of the waveguide carrier only by a first layer of adhesive disposed only around a periphery of a surface of the first left waveguide, while the first right waveguide can be affixed to the right mounting surface of the waveguide carrier only by a second layer of the adhesive disposed only around a periphery of a surface of the first right waveguide.

Abstract: A virtual image display device includes a light source unit, a polarization switching unit, an image generation unit, an optical path unit and a projection unit. The polarization switching unit switches a polarization direction of a light beam emitted from the light source unit. The optical path unit includes a first optical path through which the light beam having the first polarization direction travels and a second optical path through which the light beam having the second polarization direction travels. A first virtual image is displayed at a first distance with the light beam that has traveled through the first optical path. A second virtual image is displayed at a second distance farther than the first distance with the light beam that has traveled through the second optical path.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising a human vision solid state display filter material with a first and a second surface with a semitransparent material between. The first surface, the second surface, the semitransparent material or combinations thereof have a spectral pass-band and an off-band, the pass-band comprising at least three spectrally discrete bands that overlap with emission peaks from a solid state display and the off-band rejecting a portion of the human visible spectrum. Wherein a transmitted ratio of the pass-band to the off-band increases human visual perception of the solid state display when viewed under ambient light conditions.

Abstract: The invention provides a liquid crystal display module for realizing a switching between 2D and 3D switching and a liquid crystal display device thereof. The liquid crystal display module includes a backlight unit, a liquid crystal display unit and a 2D/3D conversion adjustment unit successively stacked and parallel with one another. The liquid crystal display device and the liquid crystal display module provided by the invention use the arched electrode structural design to make different positions of the liquid crystal layer have different thicknesses. By applying voltages on the electrodes or not to realize the switching between 2D and 3D images, so that the liquid crystal display device is endowed with both functions of playing 2D and 3D images.

Abstract: Embodiments of 3D imaging systems that use a multifunctional, nano structured metalens to replace the conventional microlens array in light field imaging are disclosed. The optical focusing properties of the metalenses provided by gradient metasurface optical elements. The gradient metasurfaces allow the properties of the elements of the metalens array to be changed by tuning the gradient metasurfaces.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, and a depth perception adjusting unit for adjusting a depth perception, based on polarization characteristics of light output from the display panel, wherein the depth perception adjusting unit includes a directional mirror and a reflective polarizer. Thus, the display device is implemented such that the directional mirror transmits or reflects light depending on an advancing direction of the light. Accordingly, any crosstalk phenomenon does not occur, and a depth perception can be adjusted without any loss of brightness efficiency.

Abstract: A variable transmission window includes a patterned first polarizer and an opposing patterned second polarizer. The first polarizer includes an optically transmissive first substrate; alternating first and second domains attached to the first substrate, the first domains having a polarization axis that is perpendicular to a polarization axis of the second domains; and blackout bars configured to block visible light, each blackout bar overlapping opposing edge regions of adjacent corresponding first and second domains. The second polarizer includes an optically transmissive second substrate; and alternating third and fourth domains attached to the second substrate, the third domains having a polarization axis that is perpendicular to a polarization axis of the fourth domains. The second polarizer may also include blackout bars overlapping opposing edge regions of adjacent corresponding third and fourth domains.

Abstract: An image display device includes a light source, a scanner, a screen, a virtual image optical system and a screen incident angle correcting optical system. The light source emits laser light. The scanner scans the laser light. An image is formed on the screen by the scanned laser light. The virtual image optical system generates a virtual image of the image by the laser light having transmitted through the screen. The screen incident angle correcting optical system orients the scanned laser light toward the screen. The scanner performs at least first scanning and second scanning that has a scanning direction different from a scanning direction of the first scanning. The screen includes a lenticular lens having a lens pitch in a direction parallel to the first scanning. The lens pitch of the lenticular lens is larger than a beam diameter of the laser light near a light receiving surface of the screen.

Abstract: Metrology targets and methods are provided, which provide self-Moiré measurements of unresolved target features, i.e., interaction of electromagnetic fields re-scattered off elements within a single target layer provides signals with Moiré pitches that are measurable, although the actual target pitches are unresolved and possibly device-like. Targets comprise cell(s) with interlaced lines of elements having different device-like pitches which are selected to yield resolved Moiré pitch(es). Different target designs are presented for scatterometry and imaging metrology measurements, as well as for critical dimension, dose and focus, and pitch walk measurements—of device-like targets.

Abstract: A camera module includes: an optical imaging system including a frontmost lens disposed closest to an object side, a rearmost lens disposed closest to an imaging plane, and at least one middle lens disposed between the frontmost lens and the rearmost lens. An image-side surface of the rearmost lens is concave and an inflection point is formed on the image-side surface of the rearmost lens. 0.2<D/TTL is satisfied, D being a shortest distance between the rearmost lens and the imaging plane, and TTL being a distance from an object-side surface of the frontmost lens to the imaging plane.

Abstract: An optical image anti-shake device, defined with an X-axis, a Y-axis and a Z-axis, includes a casing, a movable member and a base. A suspension mechanism furnished inside the optical image anti-shake device includes a movable-member support and a suspension module. A first surface of the movable-member support is connected to the movable member. The suspension module suspends the movable-member support together with the movable member inside an inner compartment formed between the casing and the base.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a lens moving apparatus including a bobbin in which a lens is mounted, a first coil and a magnet configured to electromagnetically interact with each other so as to move the bobbin, a housing configured to accommodate the bobbin therein, an elastic member including an inner frame coupled to the bobbin, an outer frame coupled to the housing, and a frame connection portion configured to connect the inner frame and the outer frame to each other, and a support member connected to the elastic member and configured to support the housing, and the outer frame includes a first coupling portion coupled to the housing, a second coupling portion coupled to the support member, the second coupling portion being spaced apart from the first coupling portion, and a single connection portion configured to connect the first coupling portion and the second coupling portion to each other.

Abstract: A quick-replacement structure of glasses lenses comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, and a fastener. The upper frame comprises a groove at the middle part, and a slot formed at the bottom of the groove and forwardly penetrating the frame wall. The lower frame comprises an insert upwardly extended from a middle section and a hole in the insert. The fastener is corresponded to the groove shape, and an inserted pin is forwardly extended from the fastener wall. When the both ends of the upper frame and the lower frame are hinged on each other, the insert of the lower frame is inserted into an upper lens recess, and the hole in the insert is corresponded to the slot of the groove, then the inserted pin of the fastener is through the slot and the hole, quickly clamping the lenses between the upper frame and the lower frame.

Abstract: An eyeglass apparatus comprises left and right eyeglass portions and a link. The link is configured to permit the eyeglass apparatus to transition between an extended configuration and a collapsed configuration. In the extended configuration, the eyeglass apparatus is adapted to be worn by a user in a conventional eyeglass wearing orientation. In the collapsed configuration: an inwardly facing lens face of one of left and right lenses faces an outwardly facing lens face of the other of the left and right lenses; a medial edge portion of the left lens is closer to a medial edge portion of the right lens than to a lateral edge portion of the right lens; and the lateral edge portion of the left lens is closer to the lateral edge portion of the right lens than to the medial edge portion of the right lens.

Abstract: A pair of eyeglasses includes a glasses frame, two connecting members, and two temples. The glasses frame includes a first end and a second end spaced from the first end in a lateral direction, each of which forms a coupling base extending inward in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the lateral direction. Each connecting member includes spaced first and second segments, and the first segment is detachably connected to a corresponding coupling base of the glasses frame. Each temple performs upward/downward pivotal rotation relative to the glasses frame according to an axis defined by a pivot which connects the front end of each temple with the second segment of one of the connecting members. The pair of eyeglasses allows each temple to be removed from the glasses frame easily.

Abstract: A pair of eyeglasses with replaceable temples includes a glasses frame, two connecting members, and two temples. The glasses frame includes a first end and a second end spaced from the first end in a lateral direction, each of which forms a coupling base extending inward in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the lateral direction. A recess and a first magnet are included in each coupling base. A first segment of each connecting member is held in the recess of a corresponding coupling base. A second magnet is included in the first segment of each connecting member and coupled with the first magnet in the corresponding coupling base to allow the connecting members to be securely coupled with the glasses frame. A front end of each temple is engaged with a second segment of one of the connecting members. The pair of eyeglasses features temples removed and fixed conveniently.

Abstract: The current invention is directed to a computer-implemented method for providing a lens shape for an ophthalmic lens. Further, there is provided a method for angular smoothing of a surface determined by carrier lines radially outwards of a prescription zone bordered by a first boundary line. Further, there is provided an ophthalmic lens, in particular a spectacle lens. Further, a method for minimizing the difference in thickness between two ophthalmic lenses for the same spectacles. A computer program product and a machine readable storage medium are provided as well.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide novel contact lens manufacturing method and contact lens capable of giving a lens inner surface shape reflecting a cornea shape of a contact lens wearer more easily than before with sufficient accuracy to reflect the cornea shape, thereby improving comfort during use. By using statistical information on a corneal surface shape obtained from a population of target eyes having a feature to be treated, a fitting for a rotationally-symmetric shape is performed based on a definitional equation using a radius of curvature (R) and a conic constant (C.C.) while a fitting for a rotationally-asymmetric shape is performed based on a definitional equation using a Zernike function. A shape of a lens rear surface (20) corresponding to the corneal surface shape specified by these definitional equations is adopted for a rear surface of a peripheral area of a contact lens (10).

Abstract: Contact lenses incorporate mask lens designs that at least one of slow, retard or preventing myopia progression. The lens includes a first zone at a center of the lens; at least one peripheral zone surrounding the center and having a dioptric power that is different than that at the center; and an opaque mask beginning at a radial distance from the center, thereby providing a lens power profile having substantially equivalent foveal vision correction to a single vision lens, and having a depth of focus and reduced retinal image quality sensitivity that slows, retards, or prevents myopia progression.

Abstract: Lenses are designed using the corneal topography or wavefront measurements of the eye derived by subtracting the optical power of the eye after orthokeratology treatment from the optical power before orthokeratology treatment.

Abstract: This invention provides for the fabrication of ophthalmic lenses via the utilization of DMD shows and/or DMD files. More specifically, the use of the DMD shows and/or DMD files to generate lens precursor designs comprising described features to form part of a substructure for the fluid reactive media portion of the lens precursor and wherein the lens precursor can generate particular ophthalmic lens designs in a free-form manner using methods described herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydrogel contact lens having a wet surface, and a manufacturing method therefor and, more specifically, to a hydrogel contact lens and a manufacturing method therefor wherein the hydrogel contact lens satisfies basic physical properties of a hydrogel contact lens and has excellent wettability by forming a hydrophilic surface layer of an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) structure on a surface of the hydrogel contact lens.

Abstract: Sets, kits or stocks of anti-myopia contact or spectacle lenses, along with methods for their use, that do not require a clinician to measure peripheral refractive error in the eyes of myopic patients. Extensive surveys have shown that lenses having peripheral powers or defocus set in accordance with central corrective power will cover almost all normal myopes not worse than ?6D central refractive error. In one example, a kit or set of lenses (50, FIG. 15) can have multiple parts or sub-sets (52, 54) each comprising a compartmented container (56a, 56b) with lenses (58a, 58b) arranged according to increments of central corrective power (59a, 59b). The lenses (58a) of the first part (52) have four steps (60a, 61a, 62a, 64a) of peripheral power or defocus to provide therapeutic effect and, while the lenses (58b) of the second part (54) also have four steps (60b, 61b, 62b, 64b), the level of therapeutic effect is higher.

Abstract: A customizable eyeglass system for use in any remote situation, and which is ideal for use in third-world countries or areas where electrical power and typical machinery for manufacturing eyeglasses is lacking. The system includes a frame with receivers for the temples to connect into and lock into place. A pair of customizable lenses is connected to the front of the frame. The lenses can be rotated to dial in the correct prescription for the patient and then locked into place as well. Thus the invention corrects near and distance vision while also correcting astigmatism. If adjustments need to be made, the patient can easily unlock the lenses, rotate them to a proper orientation for proper sight, and then lock the lenses into place again.

Abstract: A method and system is provided for controlling the intensity and wavelength of light that is perceived by a user to achieve optimal contrasts when viewing medical images. A medical image reviewing system may include at least one medical image displaying monitor and a light-filtering optical eyewear. The light-filtering optical eyewear may include an eyewear frame, the eyewear frame including a first temple, a second temple, and a lens frame, the lens frame being centrally connected between the first temple and the second temple. The light-filtering optical eyewear may further include a first ambient light shield, the first ambient light shield being connected along the first temple. The light-filtering optical eyewear may further include a second ambient light shield, the second ambient light shield being connected along the second temple.

Abstract: Indoor/outdoor sunglasses include a lens having gradient tinted portions that partially conceal a wearer's eye, with an untinted or minimally tinted central region that provides a relatively wide, unrestricted field of lateral vision at far and middle distances, allowing the wearer to see clearly both indoors and outdoors.

Abstract: A method of color-dyeing a lens for goggles and glasses, whereby the lens includes a polycarbonate substrate, the method including the steps of: providing a liquid mixture of components including at least one dye or pigment, suitable for color-dyeing polycarbonate and a dispersion medium, whereby the at least one dye or pigment is dispersed as colloids in the dispersion medium; immersing the substrate into the mixture such that the at least one dye or pigment is impregnated into the substrate; and withdrawing the substrate from the mixture. The method is characterized in that the dispersion medium includes a solvent for dissolving the at least one dye or pigment, whereby the solvent includes at least one member selected from the group including an organic alcohol, in particular an aromatic alcohol, in particular benzylic alcohol; a butyl acetate, and a methacrylate ester, in particular methyl methacrylate.

Abstract: Techniques for providing eyewear with electrical components are disclosed. The electrical components can provide electrical technology to eyewear without having to substantially compromise aesthetic design principles of the eyewear. The electrical components can be partially or completely internal to eyewear. The electrical components can also be attached to the eyewear as an after-market enhancement. The electrical components can operate independently or together with other electrical components provided elsewhere. Apparatus for presenting after-market electrical components are also disclosed.

Abstract: The invention relates to safety eyeglasses, in particular working safety eyeglasses or sports safety eyeglasses, having corrective eyeglass lenses for compensating defective vision, the safety eyeglasses comprising lateral protective parts (3) and eyeglass temples (5), wherein the safety eyeglasses (1) are designed as frameless eyeglasses and the corrective lenses (2) are designed as plastic lenses, which are rigidly connected to lateral protective parts (3) to be attached temporally, wherein the lateral protective parts (3) are integrally formed on the corrective lenses in an accurately fitting manner in the connection region to the corrective lenses (2) such that the curve course of the corrective lenses is reproduced by the lateral protective parts (3) in the connection region.

Abstract: A mask device for optical alignment and equipment thereof are disclosed. The mask device comprises a first mask having a first overlapping region and a first non-overlapping region and a second mask having a second overlapping region and a second non-overlapping region. The first and second mask overlap with each other. The first overlapping and non-overlapping regions, the second overlapping and non-overlapping regions comprise openings respectively. The height of the openings of the first and the second overlapping region are arranged to vary according the trigonometric square such that the height of the openings at the same position that the overlapping regions overlap with each other is the same as that the openings of the first or the second non-overlapping regions. Compared with the current technology, the disclosure may eliminate the defects of the striped mura in the liquid crystal display to increase the display quality of the products.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a display panel including first and second substrates opposite to each other, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second substrates; a reflective polarizer disposed outside the first substrate; and a backlight unit disposed outside the first substrate to provide light to the display panel, where the liquid crystal layer includes liquid crystal molecules and dichroic dye molecules, and the liquid crystal layer has a first arrangement state in which the liquid crystal molecules and the dichroic dye molecules are arranged at random.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are disclosed. The display panel includes: a first substrate, including a first sealant coating area, wherein the first sealant coating area is provided with a first concave slot; a second substrate, disposed oppositely to the first substrate, and including a second sealant coating area disposed right oppositely to the first sealant coating area; a spacer, the spacer having two terminals, wherein, one terminal of the spacer is fixed to and connected with a bottom of the first concave slot, and the other terminal of the spacer is extended toward the second sealant coating area; and a frame sealant, filled between the first sealant coating area and the second sealant coating area in order to form a sealed liquid crystal filling area. The display panel of the present invention can effectively increase the bonding force of the frame sealant to the substrates.

Abstract: A display device includes a first base substrate in which a display area and a non-display area are defined, a first common electrode on the first base substrate in the non-display area, a light-blocking member which is disposed on the first common electrode and in which an opening exposing a part of the first common electrode is defined, a second base substrate separated from the first base substrate and facing the first base substrate, and a sealing member which is interposed between the first base substrate and the second base substrate, is disposed in the non-display area, surrounds the display area, and overlaps at least a part of the first common electrode, where the sealing member includes at least one light-blocking sealant and at least one light-transmitting sealant stacked on each other, where the light-transmitting sealant has a lower optical density than that of the light-blocking sealant.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device comprises a TFT substrate, forming a wiring made of a material shutting off UV rays on a peripheral region thereof, and a sealing layer, including a UV ray curable resin therein, and being formed on peripheral regions of the substrate, to enclose the liquid crystal layer. The wiring and the sealing layer formed on the peripheral region are so provided that they are put on each other, at least in part thereof, on the wiring are provided plural numbers of opening portions formed in region where the wiring and the sealing layer are put on each other, and the opening portions are divided into a first area beside a display region and a second area outside the first area, and an opening ratio of the opening portions of the first area is larger than the opening ratio of the opening portions of the second area.

Abstract: Provided is a display device, including: a display panel that includes a display layer on at least a first substrate; and a sealing resin layer that is provided on a peripheral edge of the display panel, wherein a surface of the sealing resin layer and a surface of the display panel include a same plane.

Abstract: A display device may include a first subpixel electrode; a first roof layer; a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first subpixel electrode and the first roof layer; and a first support member overlapping a first end portion of the first roof layer in a first direction. The display device may further include a second subpixel electrode immediately neighboring the first subpixel electrode; a second roof layer; a second liquid crystal layer disposed between the second subpixel electrode and the second roof layer; and a second support member overlapping a first end portion of the second roof layer in the first direction. The first end portion of the first roof layer and the first end portion of the second roof layer may be disposed between a second end portion of the first roof layer and a second end portion of the second roof layer.

Abstract: This semiconductor device (100) includes: a thin-film transistor (101); an interlevel insulating layer (14) including a first insulating layer (12); a first transparent conductive layer (15) formed on the interlevel insulating layer and having a first hole (15p); a dielectric layer (17) covering the side surface of the first transparent conductive layer closer to the first hole; and a second transparent conductive layer (19a) overlapping at least partially with the first transparent conductive layer via the dielectric layer, which has a second hole (17p). The first insulating layer has a third hole (12p). The interlevel insulating layer and dielectric layer have a first contact hole (CH1), the sidewall of which includes the side surfaces of the second and third holes (17p, 12p). At least a part of the side surface of the third hole is aligned with that of the second hole.

Abstract: An array substrate, a display device, and a driving method therefor are provided. The array substrate includes multiple pixel units, multiple scan signal lines (2), and multiple data signal lines (3). The pixel units comprise multiple subpixels (10). The subpixels (10) include first sub-subpixels (101) and second sub-subpixels (102). The multiple data signal lines (3) form multiple data signal line sets. The data signal line sets include multiple data signal line subsets. The data signal line subsets include first data signal lines (Sm+1) and second data signal lines (Sm). The first sub-subpixels (101) are connected to the first data signal lines (Sm+1) to acquire a first data signal. The second sub-subpixels (102) are connected to the second data signal lines (Sm) to acquire a second data signal. The voltage of the first data signal is a V. The value interval for the voltage of the second data signal is (0.7a V, a V)?(a V, 1.3a V).