Abstract: The present invention relates to an expandable prosthetic implant device for engagement between vertebrae generally comprising an inner member, outer member, and gear member positioned coaxial with respect to each other such that the inner and outer members are moveable relative to each other along an axis. The gear member is axially fixed to the outer member and freely rotatable with respect to the outer member and the gear member threadedly engages a threaded portion of the inner member to translate inner member along the axis. The implant is configured to engage the vertebrae in a predetermined alignment and the gear member includes gear teeth exposed to the exterior and configured to be accessible by a tool member at a plurality of angular positions around the perimeter of the implant device.

Abstract: The joint implant of the present invention is fitted into C1-2 lateral joints through the back of the neck instead of oral approach to avoid infections. It is made of 2 inter-digitating components. One part of the joint implant has a circular railing circumference of a circle, the center of which is odontoid, that inter-digitates in a corresponding circular channel of the other part. Two such implants are fixed on both sides of C1-2 joint simultaneously along the circumference. The circular railings provide mainly circular motion in clockwise and anti-clockwise direction. With some degree of play in channel and rail and making the interacting surfaces of the implant convex on convex, provides the gyroscopic motion with lateral and translational movement and also coupling (vertical translation on rotational movement). This gyroscopic design makes it universal and is likely to work in C1-2 joints of every individual with any possible joint orientation.

Abstract: A method and system for performing bone fusion and/or securing one or more bones, such as adjacent vertebra, are disclosed.

Abstract: A spinal implant comprises a plurality of members. At least one element connects the members. An agent is disposed with at least one of the members. The members and the agent are disposable between a configuration for simultaneous delivery to a surgical site and an implant configuration. Systems, spinal constructs, surgical instruments and methods are disclosed.

Abstract: An expandable spinal implant assembly is configured to be inserted between two adjacent vertebral bodies. The expandable spinal implant assembly includes a substantially hollow first body with a first superior endplate with a first top inside face and a first inferior endplate with a first bottom inside face. The first superior endplate and the first inferior endplate are connected together by a lateral wall. At least one strut is arranged within said first body, connecting the first top inside face with the first bottom inside face, said strut including a first threaded through bore. The assembly further includes a substantially hollow second body with a second superior endplate and a second inferior endplate, said second body inserted within said first body. A central screw with a first end including a ball-head and a drive, said central screw further having a threaded shaft is engaged within said first threaded through bore.

Abstract: Provided is an intervertebral fusion cage combined with a fixing blade.

Abstract: A surgical instrument comprises a member including an end. A first image guide is connected with the member and is oriented relative to a sensor to communicate a signal representative of a position of the member. A second image guide is connected with the member and is oriented relative to a sensor to communicate a signal representative of a position of the end relative to the member. Systems and methods are disclosed.

Abstract: Various surgical devices and methods for facilitating distraction of adjacent vertebrae and/or insertion of an intervertebral implant material therebetween are disclosed. The devices include an elongated barrel having a cannula. Implant materials may be inserted through the cannula. The barrel is expandable to distract the adjacent vertebrae. In one embodiment, the barrel includes a first section and a second section. In one embodiment, an inner member is reciprocally positioned within the barrel. Advancement of the inner member within the cannula causes distraction of the barrel.

Abstract: An aspect of the present disclosure is a switchable terminal device that includes a first digit having a distal end and a proximal end, a second digit moveably attached to the first digit by a first connector such that the second digit reversibly rotates around the first connector and substantially within a plane, and a body having a first portion and a second portion, the body attached to the second digit at least by the first connector passing through the body at an angle about perpendicular to the plane. The switchable terminal device also includes a lever having a proximal end and a distal end with the proximal end of the lever moveably attached to the first portion of the body by a second connector, a third connector attached near the distal end of the first digit, and an elastic cord that includes a first segment having a first end, and a second segment having a second end.

Abstract: A prosthesis system can have an advantageous use over conventional prostheses in certain activities, including, but not limited to certain sports activities: The system includes, elastic member(s) that can store and release energy. The storing and releasing of energy in the elastic members happens during the movements made by the user and with the application of the user's own body weight while performing an activity. Implementations can also include a variety of routing configurations for the elastic member(s), as well as a variety of mounting points to integrate the elastic member(s) into the system, and/or a variety of adjustable anti-hyperextension members, and/or a variety of interchangeable shoes used for applicable activities.

Abstract: An adjustable seal system, seal component for use in the system, and method are provided for forming a sealing interface between a residual limb and a prosthetic socket. The seal component is selectively placed over the outer surface of a suspension liner including a plurality of seal bands, which the seal component may removably and securely engage.

Abstract: A catheter system including a delivery sheath and a wire management device. The wire management device is slidably disposed within a lumen of the sheath, and includes a shaft and at least two vane assemblies. The vane assemblies each project from an exterior surface of the shaft and are circumferentially spaced from one another. Further, the vane assemblies are collapsible to a collapsed stated when disposed within the lumen, and are configured to self-expand from the collapsed state toward a normal, expanded state when released from the lumen. The catheter assembly generates a plurality of compartments that are separated from one another by the vane assemblies and along which individual guidewires can be tracked. The compartments maintain the guidewires separate from one to prevent possible twisting. An advancing endograft delivery device tracked over the guidewires collapses the vane assemblies, coalescing the compartments into a single compartment during endograft deployment.

Abstract: An apparatus for treating obesity in a human or animal mammal patient. The apparatus comprising a first volume filling device segment and a second volume filling device segment. The first and second volume filling device segments are adapted to be assembled into an implantable volume filling device of a controlled size. Each one of the first and second volume filling device segment comprises at least one interconnecting structure. The interconnecting structure of the second volume filling device segment is adapted to be formed fitted, such that the first and second volume filling device segment can be assembled into the volume filling device. The assembled volume filling device is adapted to be at least substantially invaginated by a stomach wall portion of a patient, with the outer surface of the device resting against the stomach wall, such that the volume of the food cavity is reduced in size.

Abstract: Immobilizing splints for antecubital intravenous injection sites. The splints include a flexible sleeve configured to be closed around an elbow of a patient, a preformed opening in the sleeve, at least one fastening member to close the sleeve around the elbow, and at least one stiffening member positioned in the sleeve proximal the preformed opening such that the at least one stiffening member is positioned on an anterior side of the arm when the sleeve is closed around the elbow.

Abstract: A gas management system for use with an ostomy pouch includes an insert port defining an insert-receiving passage in communication with an inner chamber of an ostomy pouch and an exterior of the ostomy pouch. The insert port may be integrated into one or more walls of the ostomy pouch. An insert is selectively received in the insert-receiving passage of the insert port, the insert including at least one vent therein. An odor adsorbent element is disposed in the insert. The insert-receiving passage and the vent of the insert defining a pathway for gases passing from the inner chamber of the ostomy pouch and through the adsorbent material to pass out of the gas management apparatus. A guard may be supplied to carry a used insert upon removal from the insert port, as well as a replacement insert. The guard may have a wall to seal the used insert and the replacement insert. In certain embodiments, an applicator may be used to facilitate insertion of replacement inserts.

Abstract: The invention provides an ostomy bag assembly comprising outer (2) and inner (4) bags secured to one side of an adhesive flange (6); the adhesive flange (6) having means defining an orifice to enable bodily waste from a stomal opening to be received by the inner bag; wherein the adhesive flange is of laminar construction and comprises, in sequence, from a body-contacting surface outwards: (a) a bioadhesive layer (10) for securing the flange to a body surface of a patient about the stomal opening; (b) a first polymeric support layer (8) attached to the bioadhesive layer (a); (c) a heat sealable layer (16) having a heat sealable adhesive surface which releasably bonds the heat sealable layer to the first polymeric support surface; (d) a second polymeric support layer (14) bonded to the heat sealable layer; (e) a weldable polymeric layer (18) to which the inner and outer bags are attached, the weldable polymeric layer being bonded to the second polymeric support layer; the adhesive flange having an annular cha

Abstract: A pouch (10) comprises a flexible bag (12) having an opening (12a) at one end, and a safety valve arranged inside the bag (12) to substantially prevent the content of the bag (12) leaving through the opening (12a). The valve comprises a first pair of sheets (22) and a second pair of sheets (24) that are bonded together locally at a plurality of spaced-apart primary bonding points (25), and a third pair of sheets (26), the first, second, and third pairs of sheets (22, 24, and 26) being bonded together locally at a plurality of spaced-apart secondary bonding points (27). The distance between the primary bonding points (25) and the distal end of the sheets of the second pair of sheets (24) varies along a transverse axis (Dt) of the bag (12).

Abstract: A drainable collecting bag for human body wastes may comprise a front wall and a rear wall of flexible sheet material defining a cavity there between and which may define a downwardly extending neck portion terminating in a discharge opening. The discharge opening can be folded upwards into a closed configuration for liquid tight closure of the bag and the folded closure may be fixed by angled fastening strips.

Abstract: A portable urination station including: a receptor; a tube attached to the receptor at a first end; a urine pouch attached to the tube at a second end of the tube; and an inner absorbent material within the urine pouch, where the absorbent material is adapted to receive and hold urine. The receptor may be configured as a male receptor or a female receptor.

Abstract: A glove for preventing the wearer from sucking a thumb or one or more fingers comprises a glove body made out of fabric that has a hand portion which receives the hand and a digit portion which receives the thumb and fingers. The digit portion comprises a tubular, open ended digit receiving member for each digit. Some of these are configured as affected members for receiving the affected digits, those being the digits the wearer normally sucks. The affected members extend substantially the entire length of their respective digit. At least one anti-sucking component, preferably an elongated tube, extends along the length of the affected member, but not completely to its open end. The channel defined by the anti-sucking component prevents the wearer from achieving a vacuum against the affected member, thereby preventing suction. The glove has a securing mechanism that prevents the wearer from easily removing the glove.

Abstract: An oral device for treating obstructive sleep apnea is generally described. In an embodiment, the oral device includes an anchoring member, a lip sealing member and an air transmission member configured to receive and transmit air to a user. The air transmission member may divide and distribute the air to multiple locations within the user's oral cavity. The anchoring member is configured to receive a dentition of the user. According to some embodiments, the lip sealing member may include an inner lip seal and an outer lip seal. The inner and outer lip seals are customized to the user's lips and may be slidably received on the air transmission member. Thus, the lip sealing member is configured to provide a substantially airtight seal for the user's lips, thereby limiting and/or inhibiting air exchange between the user's lips.

Abstract: Embodiments are directed to creating human thermal comfort through energy-efficient management of heat exchangers on areas of the human body that correspond with dermatomes. Embodiments are further directed to a control module that manages a plurality of individual heat exchangers. A physiological state is created that delays or eliminates the onset of uncomfortable thermoregulatory responses to the ambient temperature without attempting to affect the core body temperature, which is applied to garments and other apparatuses to improve human thermal comfort.

Abstract: The invention concerns a fluid circulation and mixing system (100) for a cryocabin arrangement used in a whole-body cryotherapy treatment and a related cryocabin arrangement (120), including a system (100) and a cabin (101) for accommodating a patient. The fluid circulation system (100) includes appliances for effective mixing of cryogenic liquid with ambient air and/or for preventing the cryogenic liquid from settling down on the bottom of evaporator. The cryocabin arrangement (120) further includes appliances for generating and maintaining a fluidic whirl (vortex) within the patient cabin, thus enhancing an overall efficiency of the cryotherapy treatment in general and improving beneficial effects of each individual cryotherapy treatment session.

Abstract: The cooling system for patients with fever is a mechanical, fluid-based system for cooling patients suffering from fever. The cooling system for patients with fever includes a reservoir for containing a cooling fluid, which is maintained at a desired temperature. A temperature sensor is received in the reservoir. The temperature sensor is immersed in the cooling fluid for measuring the temperature thereof. A chiller is also received in the reservoir for selectively cooling the cooling fluid when the temperature thereof, measured by the temperature sensor, is above a pre-set temperature threshold. The reservoir communicates with a cooling pad, which is formed from a padded layer having at least one channel embedded therein. At least one pump and tubing is provided for circulating the cooling fluid through the reservoir and the cooling pad. In use, the cooling pad is applied to the skin of a patient with a fever.

Abstract: A non-user assisted, portable, entirely self-managed capable hypothermia device to eliminate hair loss caused by the side effects of certain chemotherapy treatments or to reduce the metabolic rate of ischemic tissue along with the severity of swelling is disclosed. The device consists of a conformal cap system, a thermally conductive liquid located between the body part to be cooled and the cap system, thermal transfer fluids, phase change materials, thermally insulated cooler, physical measuring devices, mechanical and electrical components, a ‘smart’ user interface device, a battery, and an uninterruptible power controller.

Abstract: A single-use patient positioning and warming pad configured to be placed between a patient and an operating table during a surgical procedure is provided. The pad includes a viscoelastic foam body having a top portion and a bottom portion; a heating element at least partially disposed between the top portion and the bottom portion of the foam body; and an electrical connector having a proximal end portion enclosed within the foam body connected to the heating element and a distal end portion extending from the foam body, configured to directly or indirectly connect to a power source and/or control unit for the heating element. Optionally, the foam body is formed from a foam material having sufficient viscosity and resiliency to maintain positioning of the patient relative to the operating table during surgical procedures in which the operating table is moved to an inclined position.

Abstract: Hypothermic therapy headgear for patients includes a headpiece for engaging the head of the patient and a cooling member engaged to the headpiece for contacting at least one surface portion of the patient. The cooling member includes at least one cooling surface for contacting the surface portion of the patient, and at least two endothermic reaction components. The endothermic reaction components have an initial state where the endothermic reaction components are separated from contact with each other, and a treatment state in which the endothermic reaction components are placed into contact, wherein an endothermic reaction takes place and cools the cooling surface and the corresponding portion of the patient. An activation device selectively places the endothermic reaction components into the treatment state when a patient is in need of hypothermic therapy. A thermal therapy device and a method for administering thermal therapy are also disclosed.

Abstract: An ophthalmoscope having a laser device for laser irradiation of an eye, in particular for performing a photocoagulation on fundus of the eye of the eye, includes an illuminator for illuminating the eye as well as a camera for acquiring an image of the eye. The illuminator is adapted to generate visible and infrared lights. The ophthalmoscope further includes a control unit adapted to trigger the illuminator for generating a light pulse of visible light and to read out from the camera a control image of the eye acquired by the camera during the light pulse. The ophthalmoscope is configurable to acquire an image of an eye and perform a laser treatment of an eye.

Abstract: A transparent laminate including: transparent substrate; and structure layer which contains protrusion portions, depression portions, or both on a surface thereof, average distance between the protrusion portions adjacent or the depression portions adjacent being equal to or less than wavelength of visible light; the structure layer including polymerized product of active-energy-ray-curable resin composition including composition of (meth)acrylate-based-polymerizable compound; the composition including at least any of the following (A) and (B), and the following (C) and (D): (A) ester (meth)acrylate of trihydric alcohol having main and side chain each including alkyl chain; (B) ester di(meth)acrylate of ethylene-oxide-modified bisphenol A; (C) polyalkylene glycol di(meth)acrylate; and (D) ester di(meth)acrylate of dihydric alcohol having main chain including linear alkyl chain; water contact angle on the surface of the structure layer being 26° or more and 74° or less; and storage elastic modulus at 180° C.

Abstract: Methods and devices are provided for supporting a person's head. Generally, a face mask is provided having an eye piece sized to fit a human face and having left and right side straps. The eye piece has a left side portion and right side portion that each have a concavity formed therein that is configured to be positioned around a user's eye. The left and right side straps each have a first end that is attached to the left and right side portions of the eye piece, respectively. A reusable adhesive can be coated onto at least a portion of each of the left and right side straps, which can allow the side straps to each be repeatedly and removably attached to a support structure.

Abstract: A tympanostomy tube delivery device comprises a shaft assembly, a pressure equalization tube, and a trigger assembly. The shaft assembly comprises a cannula and a pusher operable to translate relative to the cannula. The pressure equalization tube is positioned within the shaft assembly. The pusher is operable to drive the pressure equalization tube out of the shaft assembly. The trigger assembly includes a pair of pushbuttons and a linkage. The pushbuttons are secured to the device via living hinges and are selectively pivotable. The linkage is configured to engage the delivery device to thereby selectively prevent actuation of the delivery device. The pivoting of one or both the pushbuttons is configured cause the linkage to collapse so as to disengage the delivery device and thereby actuate the delivery device.

Abstract: Example absorbent articles including a non-adherent member comprising a polyester, a substrate adjacent the non-adherent member, and an absorbent member disposed between the non-adherent member and the substrate are disclosed. The non-adherent member defines a plurality of perforations extending through a thickness of the non-adherent member. Example techniques for forming example articles are disclosed.

Abstract: Example absorbent articles including an adherent member comprising a silicone, a substrate adjacent the adherent member, and an absorbent member disposed between the adherent member and the substrate are disclosed. The adherent member defines a plurality of perforations extending through a thickness of the adherent member. Example techniques for forming example articles are disclosed.

Abstract: Described herein are a wearable apparatus and methods for detecting the presence of a targeted substance in a liquid. For example, the wearable apparatus can be a fingernail that detects illicit drugs in a beverage. The wearable apparatus comprises a detection layer comprising an indicator that is configured to display a signal upon the detection of an interaction with the targeted substance. In some examples, the wearable apparatus can include a lateral flow assay.

Abstract: In an underpants-type disposable diaper including a waist edge portion in which pleats extend straight and which has excellent fit, the inner layer and the outer layer at the waist edge portion of an outer body are joined by an adhesive arranged intermittently or a welding process performed intermittently in the width direction and continuously in a direction crossing the width direction, thereby forming sheet joined sections, waist edge portion resilient and elastic members are sandwiched between the inner layer and the outer layer and fixed to at least one of the inner layer and the outer layer at positions intersecting with the sheet joined sections, and the diaper includes an area not being joined and not having resilient and elastic member at an end portion of the outer body on the waist opening side in the waist edge portion, the area not having sheet joined sections nor the waist edge portion resilient and elastic members, and a vertical range being wider than spacing between the waist edge portion res

Abstract: An absorbent article may comprise front and back belts, each of the belts may comprise multiple elastic strands and multiple spacers. The absorbent article may also comprise graphics overlapping the elastic strands and spacers. Graphic portions overlapping the spacers may be less distorted than the graphic portions overlapping the elastic strands, when the article is in a contracted or partially contracted state, such as on a wearer.

Abstract: Disclosed are the method and an arrangement incorporated with a garment for eliminating the friction to an incision area of a recipient of the surgery. Further the arrangement allowing easy access to the incision area. The arrangement includes one or more flaps, one or more holding units, and one or more closing units. The flaps are coupled with the garment to covering the incision area of the recipient of the surgery having plurality of openable ends. The openable ends include a top upper end, a first side end, and a bottom lower end. The holding unit supports the flap with the garment from a closed second side. The second side is the opposite of the first side. The closing unit secures the flap from the plurality of the openable ends.

Abstract: An orthopedic cast removal apparatus comprises a housing having a portion that can be gripped by an operator during use. A motor is located inside the housing. A blade is operatively connected to and driven by the motor via a drive mechanism, the blade defining a cutting edge having cutting teeth located thereon. The drive mechanism according to this aspect has a driven element with an axis of rotation substantially parallel to a surface of an orthopedic cast when it is cut. The blade is connected to the driven element at a connection point that moves periodically around the axis of rotation. As a result, the cutting edge of the blade engages material of the orthopedic cast in a galloping fashion.

Abstract: An equipment mounting system includes a quick mount track (11) with tapered edges (3611, 3612) couple to a surface or structure. The quick mount track includes a backing plate (15), one or more mounting points positioned such that any forces exerted on a mount (50) coupled to the quick mount track is transferred directly through the quick mount track to the one or more mounting points. The quick mount track also includes a flush mounting surface (3610) that creates and maintains a seal between the quick mount track and the surface, and a chase (3605) is disposed in the quick mount track and defined by the flush mounting surface. A plurality of diamond contoured target regions (13) and a plurality of half diamond contour regions in the backing plate aid in coupling the mount to the quick mount track.

Abstract: An elevating walker chair that allows both riding and walking. The chair elevates by a parallelogram power unit. The seat transforms between a saddle and seat upon changes in saddle/seat elevation. Also a lifting parallelogram power unit structure. Disclosed is an elevating walker chair for people with limited mobility resulting from compromised musculature, coordination or balance, or for able bodied individuals that must perform tasks for which assistance is desired.

Abstract: A bed includes a base, a mattress-supporting device, two driving units and a limiting unit. The base includes two tracks. The mattress-supporting device includes a frame, a body-supporting element and a leg-supporting element. The frame includes rollers supported on the tracks. The body-supporting element is pivotally connected to an end of the frame. The leg-supporting element is pivotally connected to another end of the frame. The first driving unit is operable for pivoting the body-supporting element. The second driving unit is operable for pivoting the leg-supporting element. The limiting unit is movable between a first position to allow horizontal movement of the mattress-supporting device on the base as the body-supporting element is pivoted and a second position to avoid horizontal movement of the mattress-supporting device on the base as the body-supporting element is pivoted.

Abstract: An electric bed frame includes a fixed rack, a movable rack rotatably connected with the fixed rack, an actuator rotatably connected with the fixed and movable racks and including a cylinder and a push lever movable into and out of the cylinder, and a supporting board disposed on the movable rack and having a hollow portion accommodating a part of the actuator. When the push lever is moved out of the cylinder to make the actuator lengthened, the movable rack is swung upwardly relative to the fixed rack. When the push lever is moved into the cylinder to make the actuator shortened, the movable rack is swung downwardly relative to the fixed rack. As a result, the electric bed frame is thin and can be placed on the traditional bed without heightening the mattress too much, so that the user can get on and off bed conveniently.

Abstract: Electric actuator system preferably for furniture, especially beds such as hospital, care or domestic beds comprising at least one actuator (6, 7; 21) for bringing about the adjustment of the article of furniture, a mains-based power supply (26, 31) and typically also a rechargeable battery pack, a controller (25;32), at least one operating unit (14, 29) and an orientation light (16). The actuator system is equipped with at least one socket (15) for a plug, and the orientation light (16) is designed as a separate unit with a plug (17) for cooperation with the socket (15) or one of the sockets in the actuator system. Hereby, a simplification of the structure of the actuator system and great flexibility with regard to equipping the actuator system with an orientation light (16) is achieved. Further, it becomes simple to replace the orientation light (16) in case it breaks or a different light intensity or color is desired.

Abstract: A patient support apparatus includes an inflatable mattress for supporting a patient and an air supply for supplying air to the inflatable mattress. A control system controls the air supply and inflatable mattress to provide therapeutic functions. The control system is configurable to make a subset of the therapeutic functions available to a user. A control panel containing controls for therapeutic functions is provided. An interchangeable bezel covers the control panel to provide access to controls for the subset of available therapeutic functions.

Abstract: A medical examination table includes a base assembly, a table assembly, a table actuation assembly, a wheel assembly, and an actuating mobility assembly. The base assembly configured to support the medical examination table in a first mobility configuration. The table actuation assembly is configured to raise and lower the table assembly relative to the base member to thereby transition the table assembly between a lowered position and a raised position. The wheel assembly is configured to support the medical examination table in a second mobility configuration. The actuating mobility assembly is configured to cooperate with the table actuation assembly to thereby actuate the wheel assembly relative to the base assembly to thereby transition the medical examination table between the first mobility configuration to the second mobility configuration.

Abstract: A surgical table comprising a base and a patient support supported between opposed ends of the base, each opposed end including a pitch/roll assembly. The base is configured such that the patient support can be rolled and pitched relative to the opposed ends via the pitch/roll assemblies such that the roll axis of each pitch/roll assembly remains coaxial regardless of how the patient support is pitched or rolled relative to the base. The patient support includes an outer frame and an inner frame supported on, and displaceable relative to, the outer frame. The inner frame is further articulating about, and relative to, itself. The outer frame is rigid in that it does not change configurations.

Abstract: A casket assembly includes a base and a first side panel and a second side panel configured to be partially received within the base. The casket assembly also includes a first rail fixedly coupled to an inside of the first side panel and a second rail fixedly coupled to an inside of the second side panel. The casket assembly further includes a lid configured to be supported by the first rail and the second rail. The first side panel forms at least a first portion of a head end of the casket assembly and a first side of the casket assembly. The second side panel forms at least a first portion of the foot end of the casket assembly, and a second side of the casket assembly.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an upper limb rehabilitation robot system comprising a computer (8) and a rehabilitation robot (7), wherein the computer (8) is used for performing information interaction (11) with the rehabilitation robot (7), recording training information, sending control command to the rehabilitation robot (7), showing the virtual training environment, providing rehabilitation training visual feedback (14), and showing the control interface and rehabilitation training information; wherein the rehabilitation robot (7), acting as a system actuator, is connected to the computer (8) for receiving the control command from the computer (8) to complete the motion control and terminal force output, and sending sensor data to the computer (8) at the same time.

Abstract: An orthosis 1 includes: an outer layer 2 which maintains a substantially elliptic shape; and a buffer 3 provided on the inner periphery of the outer layer 2, and buffers predetermined sites on the head. When the orthosis 1 is worn deviating from a state where the minor axis of the substantially elliptic shape corresponds to the width of the head, pressers 24a, 24b are formed which press the predetermined sites on the head with a stronger force than a force before deviation. The outer layer 2 includes adjustment portions 23a and 23b which can be close or apart in the minor axis direction of the substantially elliptic shape. The orthosis 1 further includes an adjuster 4 which adjusts the adjustment portions 23a, 23b so that the length of the minor axis of the substantially elliptic shape can correspond to the width of the head.

Abstract: The movable apparatus includes a holding body and a movable body. The holding body includes a first opening portion and an internal space, and is constituted of one part. The movable body includes an internal body and a first movable shaft portion. The internal body is stored in the internal space of the holding body, and has such a size that the internal body is prevented from exiting the first opening portion even if the first opening portion is elastically deformed. The first movable shaft portion is capable of being moved integrally with the internal body, and is exposed to outside of the holding body from inside of the holding body through the first opening portion.