Patents Issued in August 17, 2017
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Publication number: 20170234245Abstract: Systems, methods and apparatus for controlling operation of dual fuel engines are disclosed that regulate the fuelling amounts provided by a first fuel and a second fuel during operation of the engine. The first fuel can be a liquid fuel and the second fuel can be a gaseous fuel. The fuelling amounts are controlled to improve operational outcomes of the duel fuel engine.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: C. Larry Bruner, Phanindra V. Garimella, Geomy George, Timothy P. Lutz, J. Steven Kolhouse, Edmund P. Hodzen, Robert Charles Borregard, Mark A. Rosswurm, Axel Otto zur Loye
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Publication number: 20170234246Abstract: A method for a vehicle engine is presented, wherein during a first condition, a vehicle controller is placed in a sleep mode following a vehicle-off event and then awoken following a duration, at which time contents of an air intake system hydrocarbon trap are purged to a fuel vapor canister by operating an electric motor to rotate the vehicle engine in a reverse direction. Rotating the vehicle engine in a reverse direction causes atmospheric air to enter an intake of the engine via an exhaust of the engine, desorbing hydrocarbons bound to the air intake system hydrocarbon trap. By porting the desorbed hydrocarbons to the fuel vapor canister, bleed emissions from the air intake system hydrocarbon trap may be reduced.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 12, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Aed M. Dudar
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Publication number: 20170234247Abstract: The turbocharged engine control device comprises a basic target torque-deciding part for deciding a basic target torque based on a driving state of a vehicle including an accelerator pedal operation state; a torque reduction amount-deciding part for deciding a torque reduction amount based on a driving state of the vehicle other than the accelerator pedal operation state; a final target torque-deciding part for deciding a final target torque based on the decided basic target torque and the decided torque reduction amount; and an engine output control part for controlling an intake air amount so as to realize a target air amount required for an engine to output the decided final target torque, wherein the engine output control part is operable, when an operating state of the engine falls within a supercharging region, to restrict a reduction in the intake air amount corresponding to a change in the torque reduction amount.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATIONInventors: Chikako OHISA, Osamu SUNAHARA, Daisuke UMETSU, Taizo OHMAE, Yugou SUNAGARE, Yasunori TAKAHARA, Daisaku OGAWA, Takahiro KAWAMURA, Takeatsu ITO
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Publication number: 20170234248Abstract: An intake air temperature estimation system includes: an adiabatically compressed intake air temperature computing unit that computes an adiabatically compressed intake air temperature based on an intake air temperature before compression, an intake air pressure before compression and an intake air pressure after compression; and an estimated intake air temperature computing unit that computes an estimated intake air temperature. The estimated intake air temperature computing unit variably sets a coefficient of the function in response to an amount of change per unit time in the intake air pressure after compression such that a followability of the estimated intake air temperature to the adiabatically compressed intake air temperature at the time when the amount of change is large is higher than a followability of the estimated intake air temperature to the adiabatically compressed intake air temperature at the time when the amount of change is small.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Hirofumi KAMISHIMA
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Publication number: 20170234249Abstract: A control system includes a processor for controlling an internal combustion engine having a temperature region, wherein a change of ignition delay time accompanying a rise in a cylinder temperature when the cylinder temperature is in the temperature region is smaller than when the cylinder temperature is out of the temperature region. When a self ignition timing of secondary fuel is earlier than a self ignition timing of primary fuel due to the secondary fuel being injected at a crank angle at which the cylinder temperature is higher than the temperature region, the processor controls a ratio of the secondary fuel to be lower than when the self ignition timing of the secondary fuel is later than the self ignition timing of the primary fuel due to the secondary fuel being injected at a crank angle at which the cylinder temperature is within the temperature region.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Hiroyuki SAKAI
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Publication number: 20170234250Abstract: A system is disclosed including but not limited to a processor; a hybrid power source for servicing a system load, the hybrid power source comprising a natural gas engine, a diesel engine and a battery; a linear computer program comprising, instructions determining a current system load serviced by power provided from the hybrid power source; instructions to determine a current operating state for the natural gas engine, the diesel engine and the battery; instructions to use linear programming to determine a new operating state for the natural gas engine, the diesel engine and the battery to reduce for power consumption servicing the current system load the natural gas engine, the diesel engine and the battery; and instructions to replace the current operating state for the natural gas engine, the diesel engine and the battery to the new operating state for the natural gas engine, the diesel engine and the battery.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 25, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: Electronic Power DesignInventor: John Bradford Janik
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Publication number: 20170234251Abstract: A system to predict calibration values for a vehicle. The system is configured to receive a plurality of training data sets for a component of the vehicle. Each of the plurality of training data sets includes one or more training inputs and one or more corresponding training outputs. The system is further configured to automatically develop a prediction model based on the plurality of training data sets. The system is further configured to receive an input data set and determine, using the prediction model, a predicted calibration value based on the input data set. The system is further configured to transmit the predicted calibration value to an electronic control unit of the vehicle.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Roland Commenda, Kevin Respondek, Jason Zink, Lukas Speer, Soundararajan Srinivasan, Joel Janai, Courtland A. VanDam
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Publication number: 20170234252Abstract: The engine controller includes an acceleration input detector that detects an accelerator pedal motion, a fuel injection amount calculator that calculates a target fuel injection amount, a fuel injection controller that controls the fuel injector, an EGR valve opening calculator that calculates a target EGR valve opening, and an EGR controller that controls the EGR valve. The EGR controller controls, after the accelerator pedal motion has been given, the EGR valve in a direction to decrease an opening of the EGR valve to a target EGR valve opening corresponding to a running condition to be reached after the accelerator pedal motion has been given. The control of the EGR valve opening is started before the fuel injection controller controls the fuel injector based on the target fuel injection amount calculated by the fuel injection amount calculator based on the accelerator pedal motion.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 1, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATIONInventors: Yasunori UESUGI, Hiroshi MINAMOTO, Kenko UJIHARA, Yoichi FUJIOKA
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Publication number: 20170234253Abstract: Methods and arrangements for transitioning an engine between a deceleration cylinder cutoff (DCCO) state and an operational state are described. In one aspect, transitions from DCCO begin with reactivating cylinders to pump air to reduce the pressure in the intake manifold prior to firing any cylinders. In another aspect, transitions from DCCO, involve the use of an air pumping skip fire operational mode. After the manifold pressure has been reduced, the engine may transition to either a cylinder deactivation skip fire operational mode or other appropriate operational mode. In yet another aspect a method of transitioning into DCCO using a skip fire approach is described. In this aspect, the fraction of the working cycles that are fired is gradually reduced to a threshold firing fraction. All of the working chambers are then deactivated after reaching the threshold firing fraction.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Louis J. SERRANO, Robert C. WANG
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Publication number: 20170234254Abstract: A variety of methods and arrangements are described for controlling transitions between firing fractions during skip fire operation of an engine in order to help reduce undesirable NVH consequences and otherwise smooth the transitions. In general, both feed forward and feedback control are utilized in the determination of the firing fractions during transitions such that the resulting changes in the firing fraction better track cylinder air charge changing dynamics associated with the transition.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Masaki NAGASHIMA, Mohammad R. PIRJABERI, Louis J. SERRANO
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Publication number: 20170234255Abstract: An individual cylinder air-fuel ratio estimation of estimating an air-fuel ratio of an individual cylinder is performed on a sensed value of an air-fuel ratio sensor set in an exhaust gas collection part of an engine, and an individual cylinder air-fuel ratio control of controlling the air-fuel ratio of the individual cylinder is performed in such a way that a variation in the air-fuel ratio between the cylinders becomes small on the basis of an estimated air-fuel ratio of the individual cylinder. Further, it is determined whether or not a misfire of the engine is caused and when it is determined that the misfire of the engine is caused, the individual cylinder air-fuel ratio estimation and the individual cylinder air-fuel ratio control are stopped and an individual cylinder correction value by the individual cylinder air-fuel ratio control is reset.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Noriaki IWASE, Yasuo MUKAI
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Publication number: 20170234256Abstract: A crank angle sensor that outputs a crank angle signal at a predetermined crank angle by synchronizing rotation of a signal rotor fixed on a crank shaft of an internal combustion engine, an interval of the crank angle signals being longer at a specific crank angle corresponding to a position of a crank position reference part of the signal rotor, includes a backward rotation detecting function that outputs different crank angle signals in a forward rotation of the crank shaft and in a backward rotation of the crank shaft, and a control part disallows the detection of the crank position reference part when a stop request to the internal combustion engine is generated or when the backward rotation of the crank shaft is detected based on the crank angle signal, and controls the internal combustion engine by calculating the crank angle based on the crank angle of the crank position reference part detected before the detection of the crank position reference part is disallowed and the crank angle signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 2, 2015Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Masato NODERA
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Publication number: 20170234257Abstract: A GDCI engine recirculates exhaust gases to a combustion chamber using desired early injection parameters for a steady state engine operation from a controller. An engine control system detects a load increase relative to the steady state engine operation, and insufficient recirculated exhaust gases to the combustion chamber are delivered in response to the detected load increase as a result of transport delays. A last fuel injection into the combustion chamber during an engine cycle with multiple fuel injections is delayed as compared to the steady state engine operation. Combustion phasing within the combustion chamber is retarded in response to the delayed injection.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Mark C. Sellnau, Wayne R. Moore, James F. Sinnamon
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Publication number: 20170234258Abstract: A system can include a flow measurement device positionable in a flow path for measuring a property of the fuel flowing through the flow path and a shutdown device positionable in the flow path for controlling the fuel flow through the flow path. The system can also include a computing device that is communicatively coupled to the flow measurement device for receiving the fuel flow property and from which the presence of two-phase flow or multiphase flow can be detected. The computing device is also communicatively coupled to the shutdown device for controlling fuel flow through the flow path in response to the detection of two-phase flow or multiphase flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2014Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Jonathan Barrett Coulter
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Publication number: 20170234259Abstract: A fuel injection device comprising electricity-generating means generating electricity by rotation of an engine and outputting a predetermined signal, and a solenoid valve injecting fuel; the valve being opened as a result of a drive current applied to a coil, and the fuel being injected into an intake passage of the engine at a predetermined timing during the rotation of the engine; to ensure that the flow rate required during high-speed operation ca be adequately provided in a fuel injection device for injecting/supplying fuel to an engine. The electricity-generating means is an alternating current generation means attached to the engine in a crank angle position at which an output is generated in synchronization with the intake timing of the engine; the signal is an injection command signal applied to the solenoid valve as an alternating-current drive current; and the applied voltage increases with increased engine speed.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 5, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Takumi Nonaka, Hideki Watanabe
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Publication number: 20170234260Abstract: In control device of an internal combustion engine, for each first period, a calculation unit calculates number of fuel injections within one combustion cycle and fuel injection rate. For first period, a first storage unit stores number of fuel injections and fuel injection rate of calculation unit. For each second period, a reference unit refers to the number of fuel injections and fuel injection rate stored by the first storage unit. A second storage unit stores for an interval, from the start time of the first fuel injection until start of the last fuel injection of at least one combustion cycle, the number of fuel injections and fuel injection rate referred to by reference unit. A control unit controls a fuel injection valve so that fuel is injected in accordance with the number of fuel injections fuel injection rate stored by second storage unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2015Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: HITACHI AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS, LTD.Inventors: Satoshi MATSUDA, Masahiro TOYOHARA, Osamu MUKAIHARA, Makoto IJYUIN
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Publication number: 20170234261Abstract: A cylinder liner for an internal combustion engine may include an aluminum alloy material including a magnesium content of at least 0.3% by weight, a liner body having a circumferential face, and an adapter layer of silicon oxide disposed on the circumferential face. The adapter layer may include at least one of a potassium oxide content and a sodium oxide content of greater than or equal to 0% by weight.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Ulrich Bischofberger, Stefan Gaiselmann
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Publication number: 20170234262Abstract: A wet cylinder liner for internal combustion engines may include a cylindrical body composed of a ferrous alloy having a circumferential outer surface. The cylindrical body may include a first layer and a second layer disposed sequentially on the outer surface. The first layer may include at least one of at least one silicon and at least one two-component epoxy adhesive. The second layer may include a silane-elastomer compound. The silane-elastomer compound may include nanoparticles of silicon oxide and an adhesion modifier additive. The second layer may be configured as an interface between a cooling fluid and the first layer, as well as to resist erosion by cavitation. The first layer may facilitate an interface for resistance at high temperatures.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2015Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Paulo Roberto Vieira De Morais, Gisela Ablas Marques
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Publication number: 20170234263Abstract: The present invention is related to a method for manufacturing a water cooling system (20) inside a casted cylinder head (10), the water cooling system (20) comprising an upper water jacket (21) and a lower water jacket (22) and wherein a transition channel (23) is located between the upper water jacket (21) and the lower water jacket (22). Further, the invention is related to a water cooling system (20) inside a casted cylinder head (10), comprising an upper water jacket (21) and a lower water jacket (22) wherein the upper water jacket (21) and the lower water jacket (22) are fluidly connected by at least one transition channel (23).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2015Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: John Van Gerven, Lukas Rüttgers
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Publication number: 20170234264Abstract: A coating for components of internal combustion engines, in particular for cylinder and/or piston surfaces that includes chromium with a mass fraction between 1 and 30%, iron with a mass fraction between 0 and 50%, carbides and/or oxides with a mass fraction between 0 and 50%, and a solid lubricant with a mass fraction between 0 and 30%.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2015Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: KS Koblenschidmt GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Hanke, Leander Schramm
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Publication number: 20170234265Abstract: A vehicle is provided with an engine having an exhaust gas system comprising a muffler body containing a valve controlling exhaust gas flow through a tuning tube. The vehicle has an expander, a condenser, a pump, and an evaporator in sequential fluid communication in a closed loop containing a working fluid. The evaporator is positioned within the body and supports the valve and tuning tube therein, with the evaporator in thermal contact with exhaust gas and the working fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Shiguang ZHOU
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Publication number: 20170234266Abstract: Provided is a waste heat recovery power generation system, including: a compressor configured to compress a working fluid; a heat exchanger configured to recover waste heat from waste heat gas supplied from a waste heat source, the recovered waste heat heating the working fluid; a turbine configured to be driven by the working fluid heated by the recovered waste heat; and a recuperator configured to exchange heat between an output fluid of the turbine and an output fluid of the compressor to cool the output fluid of the turbine in which the output fluid of the compressor is branched into a first output fluid and a second output fluid of the compressor.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: DOOSAN HEAVY INDUSTRIES & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD.Inventors: Jeong Ho HWANG, Eung Chan LEE, Seung Gyu KANG, Sang Sin PARK, Cheol Rae JEONG
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Publication number: 20170234267Abstract: A pivot thrust reverser includes a first tandem pivot door subassembly comprising an inner panel and an outer panel. The inner panel and outer panel are connected by a first sliding rail. A second tandem pivot door subassembly is included comprising an inner panel and an outer panel. The inner panel and outer panel are connected by a second sliding rail.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 4, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Jesse M. Chandler, Gabriel L. Suciu
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Publication number: 20170234268Abstract: A hybrid rocket motor includes a solid fuel element, and an oxidizer tank containing an oxidizer. The solid fuel element adjoins and at least partially defines a combustion chamber in which the solid fuel and the oxidizer are burned, to produce thrust from the hybrid rocket motor. The oxidizer tank is at least partially within the combustion chamber, and the entire oxidizer tank may be within the combustion chamber. The oxidizer tank may be protected by an insulating material, which may also serve as a structural material that contains the pressure of the oxidizer. The insulating material and the fuel material may both be polymer-based materials, although they may be different materials having different characteristics, for example including different additives to the same polymer material. The fuel element and the oxidizer tank may be made by additive manufacturing processes, for example by adding different materials in different locations.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Matt H. Summers, Jeremy C. Danforth
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Publication number: 20170234269Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for purging a fuel vapor canister. In one example, a method may include during boosted engine operating conditions, utilizing regulated compressed air from an engine intake to purge fuel vapors stored in the fuel vapor canister. Further, during non-boosted condition, regulated air from the intake may be utilized to purge the fuel vapor canister. The purged fuel vapors and intake air may be delivered to upstream of a compressor when operating with boost, or to an intake manifold when operating without boost.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Ross Dykstra Pursifull, Meisam Mehravaran
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Publication number: 20170234270Abstract: A vaporized fuel processing device includes a fuel tank storing fuel used for an internal combustion engine, a pressurizing portion performing a pressurizing process to increase an inner pressure of the fuel tank by supplying gas from outside to inside the fuel tank, and a controller controlling an operation of the pressurizing portion. The controller controls the pressurizing portion to perform the pressurizing process and to keep the inner pressure of the fuel tank at or above a predetermined pressure value at which vaporized fuel is prevented from flowing out of the fuel tank, except for a time of fueling of the fuel tank.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 26, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Hideya TOCHIHARA
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Publication number: 20170234271Abstract: The exhaust gas recirculation system includes a plurality of coolers arranged in a predefined configuration that are configured to receive a flow of exhaust gas and a flow of coolant therethrough. The exhaust gas recirculation system further includes plurality of valves associated with each of the plurality of coolers. The plurality of valves is configured to regulate at least one of the flows of exhaust gas and the coolant through the corresponding cooler. The exhaust gas recirculation system also includes a control unit configured to selectively switch opening and closing of the plurality of valves such that at least one of the flow of exhaust gas and the flow of coolant through at least one cooler of the plurality of coolers is regulated during an operation of the exhaust gas recirculation system, to actively regenerate the at least one cooler.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc.Inventors: Keith E. Moravec, Sudarshan K. Loya, Michael B. Goetzke, Reddy P. Sankara
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Publication number: 20170234272Abstract: An Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system for an engine system is provided. The EGR system includes an exhaust gas treatment module positioned upstream of an EGR cooler with respect to an exhaust gas flow direction. The exhaust gas treatment module is in selective fluid communication with an exhaust gas line of an engine. The EGR system also includes a bypass line in selective fluid communication with the exhaust gas line of the engine. The EGR system further includes a valve arrangement configured to route an exhaust gas flow through at least one of the exhaust gas treatment module and the bypass line.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 12, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Keith E. Moravec, Sudarshan K. Loya, Michael B. Goetzke, Reddy Pocha Siva Sankara, Steven D. Johnson
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Publication number: 20170234273Abstract: A sealing system for an exhaust gas recirculation valve, the exhaust gas recirculation valve including a housing and a valve stem disposed in the housing, the sealing system being disposed between the housing and the valve stem in order to prevent exhaust gas from entering a valve body interior. The sealing system includes at least two sealing assemblies. An exhaust gas recirculation valve includes the sealing system, and the sealing system effectively prevents exhaust gas from leaking into the valve body interior, and effectively prevents carbon deposits from sticking to the valve stem or entering the valve body interior, so as to increase the lifespan and reliability of the exhaust gas recirculation valve.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE GMBHInventors: Xiangguang Cao, Longsheng Zhao, Xiaolin Du, Jingjing Song
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Publication number: 20170234274Abstract: A dedicated exhaust gas recirculation (“D-EGR”) system of an internal combustion engine can include an exhaust recirculation passage, and a rotary valve. The recirculation passage can be coupled for fluid communication with an outlet of a D-EGR combustion chamber. The rotary valve can have a housing and a rotor. The housing can have a valve inlet coupled to the recirculation passage to receive exhaust gases from the recirculation passage, and a valve outlet coupled to an intake passage of the ICE to deliver exhaust gases from the rotary valve to the intake passage. The rotor can be disposed within the housing and rotatable relative to the housing. The rotor and housing can define a plurality of valve chambers.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Mark WILLIAMS, Robert CARDNO
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Publication number: 20170234275Abstract: A GDCI engine control system includes a fast electric heater located within a pocket in a cylinder head. The pocket is in fluid communication with multiple intake ports. A heater control system includes a capacitor that is configured to provide a voltage that is greater than battery voltage to more quickly heat the intake air during a cold start. Subsequently a lower voltage can be supplied to the heater.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Mark C. Sellnau
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Publication number: 20170234276Abstract: A fuel separation system includes a fuel separator configured to receive a fuel stream and separate the fuel stream, based on a volatility of the fuel stream, into a vapor stream defined by a first auto-ignition characteristic value and a first liquid stream defined by a second auto-ignition characteristic value, the second auto-ignition characteristic value greater than the first auto-ignition characteristic value; and a heat exchanger fluidly coupled between a fuel input of the fuel stream and the fuel separator, the heat exchanger configured to transfer heat from the vapor stream to the fuel stream, and output a heated fuel stream to the fuel separator and a second liquid stream defined by the first auto-ignition characteristic value.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Esam Z. Hamad, Ibrahim M. Algunaibet
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Publication number: 20170234277Abstract: An air filter cartridge for use with an air cleaner assembly is provided. A variety of features for the air filter cartridge are characterized. An example air filter cartridge is depicted, which includes opposite flow faces. A preform secured to the media pack, with a seal member is described. An example seal member described has an outer perimeter shape that is not rectangular, not circular, and not oval.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 27, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Jordan Flagstad, Michael Carlson
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Publication number: 20170234278Abstract: A filter assembly for a motor-vehicle air cleaner includes a primary filter, a secondary filter set apart from the primary filter, and a filter frame configured to support the primary filter and the secondary filter. The filter mount is fittable in and removable from a housing of the air cleaner, and includes a divider passing between the main filter and the auxiliary filter, the divider including at least two channels separated by a rib.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Jasris Jasnie, Michael Beauchamp
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Publication number: 20170234279Abstract: A guide element for a pressure system of an internal combustion engine has a hollow body with a guide element inlet (27), a guide element outlet (28) and a longitudinal axis (26). The guide element (25) is designed so that flow can pass through it along its longitudinal axis (26). To eliminate disruptive oscillations, the guide element (25) is of streamlined form in a flow direction from the guide element inlet (27) to the guide element outlet (28). A pressure system for an intake tract of an internal combustion engine and an internal combustion engine with a supercharging unit also are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Ludwig Theilemann
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Publication number: 20170234280Abstract: A combustion system including an ion transport membrane assembly coupled to an internal combustion engine to generate power via oxy-combusting a fuel stream in a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, and a method of combusting the fuel stream via the combustion system, wherein a portion of an exhaust stream is recycled to the ion transport membrane assembly. Various embodiments of the combustion system and the method of combusting the fuel stream are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALSInventors: Mohamed Abdel-Aziz Mostafa HABIB, Medhat Nemitallah
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Publication number: 20170234281Abstract: A fuel filter used with a supply of liquid fuel and with an engine has a housing formed with a filter chamber, with inlet and outlet ports respective connected to the supply and to the engine and opening into the chamber, and with a throughgoing return passage juxtaposed with the filter chamber and extending between a return-fuel inlet connected to the engine and a return-fuel outlet connected to the tank. A filter element is in the chamber between the inlet and outlet ports. Fuel moves in a circuit from the supply to the inlet port, thence through the filter element in the chamber, thence out the outlet port to the engine where a portion of the fuel is consumed and a portion of it is heated and flowed back to the return-fuel inlet, and thence through the passage and out the return-fuel outlet to the supply.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Ingeborg LOESING
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Publication number: 20170234282Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of motor vehicles. The teachings thereof may be embodied in a self-locking internal damper comprising: a damper body with a closed chamber; each of two ends of the closed chamber in the length direction including a straight plate section projecting therefrom, with a center line of the straight plate section passing through a center point of the closed chamber; two connecting portions located at ends of the two straight plate sections, respectively; and at least one of the two connecting portions including a bent structure formed by extending and bending one of the straight plate sections.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2015Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: Continental Automotive GmbHInventors: Liang Wang, Jingying Liu, Kang Wang, Jinpeng Xu, Guangchun LI, Guiyang Wu, Yanxin Sun, Ming Yang
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Publication number: 20170234283Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for cooling a high pressure fuel pump. One method includes, when a spill valve is in a pass-through state, circulating fuel from a compression chamber of the high pressure fuel pump to a step room of the high pressure fuel pump. The fuel circulation through the step room may provide for a reduction in fuel temperature in the step room, and thus, the high pressure fuel pump.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Joseph Norman Ulrey, Ross Dykstra Pursifull
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Publication number: 20170234284Abstract: A debris shield in the high pressure fuel supply passage of a fuel injector, upstream of a bypass branch line leading to a control valve, comprising a rigid tube with a central passage aligned with the fuel supply passage and narrow flow paths through which high pressure fuel is filtered for removal of debris before delivery to the branch line, wherein the tube has opposed ends that are sealingly compressed between spaced apart stop surfaces along the fuel supply passage. The flow paths can be can be bores, slots, or circuitous transverse flow paths formed by woven or ribbon wrapped mesh.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Mark S. Cavanagh
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Publication number: 20170234285Abstract: According to some embodiments, a start-stop system for a vehicle is disclosed. The start-stop system includes a first energy storage device coupled to a starter motor. The start-stop system also includes a first DC-to-AC inverter coupled to the first energy storage device, a starter/alternator coupled to the first DC-to-AC inverter, and a second DC-to-AC inverter coupled to the starter/alternator. The start-stop system further includes a second energy storage device coupled to the second DC-to-AC inverter. The start-stop system finally includes a controller configured to control the two DC-to-AC inverters such that either the starter motor or starter/alternator starts the vehicle based on the state of charge of the second energy storage device.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Kum Kang Huh, Di Pan
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Publication number: 20170234286Abstract: A method for extracting characterizing features from an ion current trace retrieved from spark plugs of cylinders of an internal combustion engine, comprises the steps of: i. dividing the ion current signal into crank angle subintervals; ii. calculating a measure of ion current in each crank angle subinterval; and iii. Performing a calculation on the measure of ion currents from different subintervals such that the result of the calculation is dimension free. Further it relates to a method of monitoring combustion processes where a plurality of ion current signals from a number of spark plugs (4A, 4B) are retrieved and used in combination.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: SEM ABInventor: Jakob ANGEBY
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Publication number: 20170234287Abstract: An internal combustion engine includes a spark plug which protrudes into a combustion chamber. The spark plug has a central electrode and a ground electrode, and is configured such that a spark is generated between the central electrode and the ground electrode by electrical discharge. The spark plug has a vortex generator that separates an air flow near the ground electrode from the ground electrode and generates a vortex at a downstream side. The central electrode and the ground electrode are placed in a manner such that a spark or a flame deformed by an air flow flowing between the central electrode and the ground electrode enters the trailing vortex, or the spark penetrates through the inside of the trailing vortex.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHOInventors: Ryou MASUDA, Takayuki FUYUTO, Makoto NAGAOKA
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Publication number: 20170234288Abstract: Embodiments of a hydroelectric system for a low head dam can include a module including a protective housing, a turbine housing retained within the protective housing, the turbine housing including an upper inlet portion at a first end, a substantially tubular portion, and a lower outlet portion at a second end, the upper inlet portion being positioned above the lower outlet portion, a turbine retained at least partially within the turbine housing, the turbine including a plurality of blades coupled with a central shaft, and a fluid pump, the fluid pump being coupled with the central shaft, where the fluid pump is configured to pump a high pressure fluid, a fluid circuit, the fluid circuit including piping, where the high pressure fluid is retained within the piping, and a shoreline generator, the shoreline generator being coupled with the fluid circuit, where the offsite generator is driven by the high pressure fluid that is pumped by the fluid pump in response to the rotation of the turbine.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Fred E. Williams, Paul Raymond Kling
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Publication number: 20170234289Abstract: The invention is directed to a device and to a method for utilizing groundwater, comprising two wells whose well water levels are at different elevations, a connecting line between the well water reservoirs of the two wells, a hydraulic motor, or a pump that is operable as a generator, inside the connecting line, and an electrical generator that is mechanically coupled to the hydraulic motor or to the pump that is operable as a generator.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 18, 2015Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Jan Franck
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Publication number: 20170234290Abstract: The invention discloses a heavy hammer type wave power generation method and device. According to the invention, under the action of wave power and gravity, a floating box enables driving sprockets and guiding sprockets to turn leftwards or rightwards along a chain, the driving sprockets turn leftwards or rightwards by means of a speed-increasing gear in a speed-increasing box and a transmission mechanism for converting bidirectional swinging to unidirectional rotation, a generator shaft always rotates in one direction to generate power. According to the invention, a wave energy collecting method is simple and easy, a large amount of wave energy can be collected, energy converting efficiency is high, the structure is simple, manufacturing costs are low, maintenance is avoided for a long time, service life is long, safety is good, a wave power generation station can be established by networking.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2014Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Chenghao PIAO
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Publication number: 20170234291Abstract: A platform for exploiting the energy of waves operating in a marine environment and floating on the sea is disclosed. This comprises a submerged portion existing below a sea surface, an emerged portion existing above the sea surface, and a partially submerged wave power transfer mechanism portion including the sea surface and coupling the submerged portion and the emerged portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Giampaolo Francesco Noia
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Publication number: 20170234292Abstract: Disclosed herein is a novel method for operating a hydropower reservoir which is an improvement over the existing single-parameter (the current month) USACE Rule Curve approach, the improvement comprising the consideration of a second parameter, namely the water level of the reservoir at the beginning of the month, in the decision-making process for operation of the reservoir.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2017Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventor: Horacio L. Velasco
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Publication number: 20170234293Abstract: An energy harvester including a stand supporting the energy harvester in a fluid flow, i.e. a stream or current; at least one bluff body extending from the stand and positioned substantially perpendicular to the fluid flow, wherein each bluff body moves relative to the stand at least in a direction perpendicular to the fluid flow, wherein sufficient flow causes oscillating movement of the bluff body; and an electrical generator coupled to the stand and coupled to at least one bluff body converting the oscillating movement to electrical power, wherein the rate of electrical power generation per movement of the bluff body (or harvesting) is varied throughout a range of amplitudes of the oscillation of the bluff body and wherein the harvesting rate of at least one amplitude of the body oscillation is greater than the harvesting rate of at least one lower amplitude of the body oscillation.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 16, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Scott Kennedy, Lisa Weiland
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Publication number: 20170234294Abstract: A fluid flow induced oscillating energy harvester includes a stand supporting the harvester in a fluid flow; a support member mounted for movement relative to the stand in a direction perpendicular to the flow direction; a bluff body positioned substantially perpendicular to the flow direction and pivotally mounted to the support member at a position off-center from the center of mass of the bluff body, wherein sufficient fluid flow causes an oscillating movement of the bluff body and the support member relative to the stand; and an electrical generator coupled to the support member and configured to convert oscillating movement of the support member to electrical power. The harvester may include a support member spring supporting the support member for oscillation about a support member rest position wherein the support member spring exhibits a higher stiffness at higher oscillation amplitudes of the bluff body and the support member.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 16, 2016Publication date: August 17, 2017Inventors: Scott Kennedy, Lisa Weiland