Abstract: The present invention relates to means for protecting bioactive materials in mammalian food or feed formulations used to enhance the health status of mammals.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new disintegrative particulate composition having an optimal balance between the tablet hardness and disintegrability that are mutually opposing properties, and disintegrating tablets for pharmaceuticals and various kinds of foods comprising said composition. The present invention relates to a disintegrative particulate composition comprising milled lactose and/or granulated lactose as an excipient, and to a disintegrating tablet for pharmaceuticals or foods, comprising the disintegrative particulate composition, especially the tablet having tablet hardness of from 20 to 200 N, and disintegration time in water of from 1 to 60 sec.

Abstract: The present invention is an orally consumed fixed combination formulation of both rosuvastatin and ezetimibe in one tablet that is expected to have the same Area Under Curve as two active ingredients taken together individually orally, and pharmaceutically acceptable additives suitable for the preparation. In preferred embodiments of this invention, the rosuvastatin is in the form of rosuvastatin calcium and the pharmaceutically acceptable additives are selected from diluents, disintegrants, glidants, lubricants, colorants and combinations thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a simple and improved dosage form that is capable of providing a controlled release of GABAB receptor agonist contained in the core thereof. The invention also provides methods of administering the dosage form and of treating conditions that are therapeutically responsive to GABAB receptor agonist.

Abstract: Disclosed are: a composition for forming a complex; a complex formed therefrom; and a composition for oral ingestion, containing the same. The disclosed composition for forming a complex contains a cellulose-based compound, a polyphenolic compound, a gelling agent, and a solvent.

Abstract: The disclosed are shelf-stable beta-hydroxyisovaleric acid containing soft gel compositions and methods for making such compositions. In certain aspects, disclosed compositions comprise a plant-based capsule shell and a liquid formulation comprising beta-hydroxyisovaleric acid and at least one excipient, wherein the soft gel capsule is shelf-stable. In certain aspects, the excipient is selected from selected from choline salt, betaine, phosphatidylcholine, alpha-glycerophosphocholine, carnitine, adenosine 5?-triphosphate, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a capsule composition of raloxifene comprising multiparticulates comprising a) a core comprising raloxifene, and b) a taste-masking coating present in amount of from about 0.5% to about 50% w/w based on the core weight.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an oral, immediate release, abuse deterrent liquid filled capsule containing polyethylene glycol and at least one active pharmaceutical ingredient susceptible to abuse. The dosage form is abuse deterrent to parenteral administration. The present disclosure also relates to processes of preparing the dosage form.

Abstract: A method using polyethylene glycol to prepare fibroin nano/microspheres. A fibroin solution having a mass percentage of 1-30% and a polyethylene glycol solution having a mass percentage of 10-60% are first placed in a 4-60° C. environment for 30 minutes, the fibroin protein solution and the polyethylene glycol solution are then mixed, and fibroin nano/microspheres are produced via incubation and centrifugal washing.

Abstract: A method for creating a multi-antigen patch, comprising providing one or more transdermal patch sheets having a plurality of single dose transdermal patches residing thereon, wherein each one of the plurality of single dose transdermal patches includes an antigen at a particular dilution level disposed within a carrier, removing one or more of the plurality of single dose transdermal patches from the one or more transdermal patch sheets, adhering the one or more of the plurality of single dose transdermal patches to a backing, wherein the backing allows for multiple single dose transdermal patches to be adjacently adhered thereon, and covering the plurality of transdermal patches adhered to the backing with a peelable release liner.

Abstract: A transdermal drug delivery system is provided that includes a drug-in-adhesive matrix layer and a backing layer. The matrix layer includes an active pharmaceutical ingredient, a cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone binder, a mesoporous silicon dioxide filler, and a pressure sensitive adhesive, while the backing layer forms an exterior facing-surface of the delivery system. The ratio of the mesoporous silicon dioxide filler to the cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone binder ranges from about 1:1 to about 1:8. As a result of the specific components of the matrix layer and the amounts in which they are utilized, the resulting delivery system, which can include a homogeneous dispersion of the active pharmaceutical ingredient in the formulation, is capable of delivering the active pharmaceutical ingredient over a period of up to about 7 days in a generally constant and controlled fashion. Further, the only layer that contemplates the use of an adhesive component is the drug-in-adhesive matrix layer.

Abstract: A transdermal delivery system (TDS) for the transdermal administration of rotigotine, comprising an adhesive matrix layer, a backing film and release liner, wherein the adhesive matrix comprises rotigotine, an adhesive polymer and a copolymer of polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl caprolactam and polyvinyl acetate. Preferentially, the adhesive polymer is the block styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS).

Abstract: A transdermal delivery system comprising a drug-containing matrix layer, a release liner and a backing layer. The drug-containing matrix layer further comprises a methylphenidate base, an adhesive polymer made up of a styrene rubber block copolymer having a styrene content of 24% or above by weight of the adhesive polymer; the adhesive polymer is present in an amount of 20% to 45% by weight of the drug-containing matrix layer, a tackifier present in an amount of 30% to 45% by weight of the drug-containing matrix layer, and a hydrocarbon plasticizer present in an amount of 1% to 30% by weight of the drug-containing matrix layer.

Abstract: A moist, layered bioadhesive patch includes one or more polymers. A method of producing a monolayered film and a method of drying said film is provided. Additionally, there is provided a method of producing bioadhesive, layered patches by combining layers of the monolayered film to obtain a desired thickness of the patch. Patches according to the invention may be used as such, or for delivering pharmaceutically active compounds, such as in a drug delivery system.

Abstract: A method of treating an ocular disorder in a subject associated with increased all-trans-retinal in an ocular tissue includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a primary amine compound of formula (I); and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to the field of prevention and treatment of cancer, in particular suppression of tumor manifestation. The invention also relates to compounds for use in this field. A novel tumour manifestation suppression (TMS) regulation in a mammalian brain is recognized. The invention relates to compounds, pharmaceutical preparations, in particular medicaments for use in the prevention and treatment of cancer, in particular suppression of tumor manifestation based on said TMS regulation as well as methods for the same.

Abstract: This disclosure provides an extended-release capsule dosage form of metoprolol succinate in the form of coated discrete units, wherein said capsule dosage form is bioequivalent to the marketed Toprol-XL® tablet. The extended-release capsule dosage form comprising coated discrete units can be sprinkled onto food to ease administration to patients who have difficulty swallowing tablets or capsules.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a modified taurine, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating metabolic disease or a food composition, which contains the modified taurine as an active ingredient. More specifically, the modified taurine of the present invention has physical properties different from those of existing taurine, and has significant effects on the prevention and treatment of metabolic syndrome, including antithrombotic effects.

Abstract: An antiseptic solution comprising a pH-dependent antimicrobial agent, the pH-dependent antimicrobial agent having an operative pH range, wherein the solution has a pH on storage that is lower than the operative pH range. Applicators for applying the antiseptic solution and methods of using the antiseptic solution and applicators are also provided.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide novel apoptosis inhibitors and therapeutic agents for inner ear hearing impairment. As a pharmaceutical agent for this purpose, biguanide compounds represented by the following structural formula (I) or a rapamycin derivative represented by the following structural formula (II) as an active ingredient is provided: wherein R1 to R7 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C1-6 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C6-10 aryl group, a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, or a 5- or 6-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group, each of which may have a substituent selected from a halogen atom, a cyano group, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group, a C1-6 alkoxy carbonyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C2-6 alkenyl group, a C2-6 alkynyl group, and a phenyl group; wherein R1 is a C1-6 alkyl or a C3-6 alkynyl, R2 is H, —CH2-OH or —CH2—CH2OH, and X is ?O, (H, H) or (H, OH).

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of food supplement and medicament supporting muscle metabolism, more precisely muscle protein synthesis. In particular, the invention relates to a composition comprising N-carbamoylputrescine (NCP). The invention further relates to the non-therapeutic use of N-carbamoylputrescine (NCP) to enhance muscle protein synthesis in a subject. Moreover, the invention also relates to N-carbamoylputrescine for its use as a medicament.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods that are useful for inducing the development of regulatory T cells (Treg). Such compositions and methods are useful for treating inflammatory conditions and in particular inflammatory conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract of a subject. In certain embodiments, the present inventions generally relate to short chain fatty acids and the discovery that such short chain fatty acids may be used to treat and/or prevent inflammatory conditions by enhancing the size and immune function of a subject's endogenous Treg population.

Abstract: Treatment of intrahepatic cholestatic diseases by therapy with seladelpar or a salt thereof.

Abstract: A gel useful in reducing bacterial colonization in or around the area of a wound can be provided by combining at least one PEG with an aqueous composition having a pH of from 2 to 4, a total solute concentration of from 1.8 to 4.0 Osm/L, and from 0.9 to 1.7 g/L of at least one cationic surfactant. The aqueous composition can include a buffer system that includes an organic acid and a salt of an organic acid. The gel is effective even when free of materials having antimicrobial properties other than those provided by the aqueous composition such as sporicides, antifungals and antibiotics.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of generating a population of beta cells from a population of alpha cells, by contacting said population of alpha cells with GABA or a GABA receptor agonist, in combination with a monoclonal glucagon neutralizing antibody or other alpha cell mass regulating compounds, for an improved diabetes therapy.

Abstract: The present invention provides a simple and improved dose form that is capable of providing a controlled release of GABAB receptor agonist contained in the core thereof. The invention also provides methods of administering the dosage form and of treating conditions that are therapeutically responsive to GABAB receptor agonist.

Abstract: Opicapone, levodopa and an AADC inhibitor are described for use in slowing the progression of Parkinson's Disease.

Abstract: The present application relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising retinoic acid or its derivatives such as isotretinoin and processes for preparing thereof. It also provides methods for treating acne by administering such pharmaceutical composition to a patient in need thereof.

Abstract: The instant disclosure features, among other things, compositions and methods for treating an autism spectrum disorder in a human. The compositions comprise an effective amount of: (1) an isothiocyanate (e.g., sulforaphane or a derivative thereof) or (2) a glucosinolate, and optionally, an enzyme, to thereby treat an autism spectrum disorder and/or reduce the severity of at least one symptom of the disorder. Methods for preparing such compositions are also featured.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating or preventing obesity in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of certain carbamate compounds. The invention further relates to methods for reducing body weight and/or reducing food intake in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of certain carbamate compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a long acting pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The pharmaceutical composition comprises a suspension of a lysine-based aspartyl protease inhibitor or salt thereof, a surface modifier, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; wherein the lysine-based aspartyl protease inhibitor or salt thereof has an average effective particle size of less than about 500 nm. A method for treating or preventing HIV infection with the pharmaceutical composition is also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of reducing uric acid in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a composition comprising an effective amount of fucoxanthin, wherein the fucoxanthin has the effect of reducing uric acid and preventing gout.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and kits for the treatment of breast cancer based on hormone receptor status of progesterone receptor and estrogen receptor comprising the administration of a taxane alone, in combination with at least one other and other therapeutic agents, as well as other treatment modalities useful in the treatment of breast cancer. In particular, the invention relates to the use of nanoparticles comprising paclitaxel and albumin (such as Abraxane®) either alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents or radiation, which may be used for the treatment of breast cancer which does not express estrogen receptor and/or progesterone receptor.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for compositions including an antimicrobial agent, pharmaceutical compositions including the composition or pharmaceutical composition, methods of treating a condition or disease, methods of treatment using compositions or pharmaceutical compositions, and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition or medical device comprising a fucoidan and at least one compound of formula A or B: wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of —OH, —CH3, —CF3CH2O—, and CH3O—. Such pharmaceutical composition or medical device is notably useful for the treatment and/or prevention of a skin disorder involving excessive angiogenesis and/or fibrogenesis, such as in skin fibrosis, angiofibromas, hamartomas and periungual fibromas, skin manifestation occurring with rosacea, acne, atopic dermatitis, scleroderma, psoriasis and lupus erythematosus, and especially of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex and skin manifestation occurring with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex.

Abstract: The invention provides safe and efficacious treatments for Female Sexual Disorders, genitopelvic pain/penetration disorders; vulvovaginal atrophy, vestibulodynia, dyspareunia, sexual interest/arousal disorder, low female libido, and female orgasmic disorder.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are for disclosed for treating a skin condition that results from reactive oxygen species production in skin of a subject, including applying a topical formulation that contains a lipophilic cation-mitochondrially targeted antioxidant compound and that delivers a therapeutically effective amount of the antioxidant compound to skin fibroblasts and keratinocytes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): and to salts thereof, wherein R1, R2, Rc, and Rd have any of the values defined in the specification, and compositions and uses thereof. The compounds are useful as inhibitors of bromodomains. Also included are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and methods of using such compounds and salts in the treatment of various bromodomain-mediated disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): and to salts thereof, wherein R1, R2, and Q have any of the values defined in the specification, and compositions and uses thereof. The compounds are useful as inhibitors of bromodomains. Also included are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and methods of using such compounds and salts in the treatment of various bromodomain-mediated disorders.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are ?7?1 integrin modulatory agents and methods of using such to treat conditions associated with decreased ?7?1 integrin expression or activity, including muscular dystrophy. In one example, methods for treating a subject with muscular dystrophy are disclosed. The methods include administering an effective amount of an ?7?1 integrin modulatory agent to the subject with muscular dystrophy, wherein the ?7?1 integrin modulatory agent increases ?7?1 integrin expression or activity as compared to ?7?1 integrin expression or activity prior to treatment, thereby treating the subject with muscular dystrophy. Also disclosed are methods of enhancing muscle regeneration, repair, or maintenance in a subject and methods of enhancing ?7?1 integrin expression by use of the disclosed ?7?1 integrin modulatory agents. Methods of prospectively preventing or reducing muscle injury or damage in a subject are also disclosed.

Abstract: The invention provides a pyrrole compound, which compound is (a) 2-(1,5-dimethyl-3-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-N-(4-(4-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl)phenyl)-2-oxoacetamideor a deuterated derivative thereof, or (b) 2-(1,5-dimethyl-3-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-N-(4-(4-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoacetamide or a deuterated derivative thereof, or (c) a prodrug of compound (a) or a prodrug of compound (b), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or agriculturally acceptable salt of (a), (b) or (c). Also provided are combinations and compositions comprising the compound and known antifungal agents. The invention also relates to the therapeutic use of a compound of the invention in prevention or treatment of fungal diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds and compositions thereof which find use in increasing stability of proteins particularly proteins that tend to misfold and form aggregates. Also provided herein are methods for using these compounds and compositions for increasing stability of proteins and thereby decreasing aggregate formation by these proteins. Also disclosed herein are heterobifunctional compounds that include a TTR binding compound connected to a targeting moiety via a linker, for use in disrupting PPIs of a target protein.

Abstract: New 1,3-dipenyl pyrazole derived azomethines and N-aryl amines have been synthesized. These anti-MRSA agents combat MRSA and other infections. These azomethine and N-arylamine derivatives of benzoic acid provide combat MRSA and other infections.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds according to Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. Such compounds can be used in the treatment of RORgammaT-mediated diseases or condition.

Abstract: Pyrazolone derivatives of formula (I) defined herein exhibit human neutrophil elastase inhibitory properties and are useful for the treatment of diseases or conditions in which HNE is implicated.

Abstract: The present invention provides method for treating a patient with cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Generally, the methods include administering to the patient an IRM compound in an amount effective to ameliorate at least one symptom or clinical sign of CTCL. In some embodiments, the methods also include administering to the patient a priming dose of a Type I interferon. In another aspect, the invention provides methods of increasing a cell-mediated immune response of a cell population that includes cells affected by cutaneous T cell lymphoma. Generally, the methods include contacting the cell population with an IRM compound in an amount effective to increase at least one cell-mediated immune activity of the cell population. In some embodiments, the methods include contacting the cell population with a priming dose of a Type I interferon.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compounds of formula (I) suitable e.g. as therapeutic agents for use in the treatment of mammalian disease and in particular to novel therapeutic agents suitable for use in the treatment of microbial infection in mammals. The present invention further relates to the use of pharmaceutical compositions comprising said agents in the treatment of medical conditions in mammals, in particular in the treatment of microbial infection. The agents and pharmaceutical compositions of the invention are of particular relevance in the treatment of diseases associated with antibiotic-resistant microbes. The present invention also relates to processes for making said agents.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods of treating and/or ameliorating muscular dystrophy and/or treating cardiomyopathy in muscular dystrophy patients by administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a thromboxane A2 receptor antagonist.

Abstract: Compositions, methods, and kits useful for treating hyperlipidemic conditions are provided herein. Such compositions can contain synergizing amounts of nicotinic acid, nicotinamide riboside and/or nicotinic acid metabolites in combination with leucine and/or a leucine metabolite, with or without resveratrol.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), defined herein, are both phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) enzyme inhibitors and muscarinic M3 receptor antagonists and are useful for the prevention and/or treatment of a disease of the respiratory tract.