Abstract: An iterative decoder is controlled to iteratively decode a block by performing one or more decoding iterations for the block. The iterative decoder uses a parity-check matrix and can be configured to process that parity-check matrix for parallel, sequential or a combination of parallel and sequential (“hybrid”) parity constraint updates.

Abstract: A transmitting apparatus is provided. The transmitting apparatus includes: an encoder configured to generate a low density parity check (LDPC) codeword by LDPC encoding based on a parity check matrix; an interleaver configured to interleave the LDPC codeword; and a modulator configured to map the interleaved LDPC codeword onto a modulation symbol, wherein the modulator is further configured to map a bit included in a predetermined bit group from among a plurality of bit groups constituting the LDPC codeword onto a predetermined bit of the modulation symbol.

Abstract: For some applications such as high-speed communication over short-reach links, the complexity and associated high latency provided by existing modulators may be unsuitable. According to an aspect, the present disclosure provides a modulator that can reduce latency for applications such as 40G/100G communication over copper cables or SMF. The modulator has a symbol mapper for mapping a bit stream into symbols, and a multi-level encoder including an inner encoder and an outer encoder for encoding only a portion of the bit stream. In some implementations, the multi-level encoder is configured such that an information block size of the inner encoder is small and matches a field size of the outer encoder. Therefore, components that would be used to accommodate larger block sizes can be omitted. The effect is that complexity and latency can be reduced. According to another aspect, the present disclosure provides a demodulator that is complementary to the modulator.

Abstract: An apparatus is described that includes a semiconductor chip having memory controller logic circuitry. The memory controller logic circuitry has compression circuitry to compress a cache line data structure to be written into a system memory. The memory controller logic circuitry has adjustable length ECC information generation circuitry to generate an amount of ECC information for the cache line data structure based on an amount of compression applied to the cache line data structure by the compression circuitry. The memory controller logic having circuitry to implement a write process sequence for the cache line data structure that is specific for the cache line data structure's amount of compression and/or amount of ECC information and to implement a different write process sequence that is specific for another cache line data structure having a different amount of compression and/or ECC information as the cache line data structure.

Abstract: A driver circuit includes a plurality of output circuits coupled in parallel between a differential input and a differential output and having a first common node and a second common node. Each of the plurality of output circuits includes a series combination of a pair of inverters and a pair of resistors, coupled between the differential input and the differential output; first source terminals of the pair of inverters coupled to the first common node; and second source terminals of the pair of inverters coupled to the second common node. The driver circuit further includes a first voltage regulator having an output coupled to the first common node of the plurality of output circuits; a second voltage regulator having an output coupled to the second common node of the plurality of circuits; and a current compensation circuit coupled between the outputs of the first voltage regulator and the second voltage regulator.

Abstract: Various examples are directed to systems and methods for digital predistortion (DPD). A linear digital predistortion (DPD) circuit may be programmed to generate a pre-distorted signal linear component based at least in part on a complex baseband signal. A nonlinear DPD circuit may be programmed to generate a pre-distorted signal nonlinear component based at least in part on the complex baseband signal. A mixer circuit programmed to generate a pre-distorted signal based at least in part on the pre-distorted signal linear component and the pre-distorted signal nonlinear component.

Abstract: A distortion compensation device includes: an odd-order distortion compensation unit that compensates an odd-order distortion occurring at first frequencies used for transmitting an amplified signal, the first frequencies including a plurality of frequencies; and an even-order distortion compensation unit that compensates an even-order distortion occurring at second frequencies different from the first frequencies due to the amplification of the signal, the second frequencies including one or more frequencies.

Abstract: A data calculator repeatedly calculates electric power of a delayed transmission signal and a multiplication value of a complex conjugate of the delayed transmission signal and a feedback signal. A memory stores, for each delayed electric power address corresponding to the electric power, a first total value that is the total of electric power of the delayed transmission signal and a second total value that is the total of the multiplication value. A range adjuster adjusts the upper limit of a determination reference range according to the maximum reference address. When a determiner determines that the number of repeats of the data calculator is sufficient based on the determination reference range, a vector calculator calculates a distortion correction vector based on a distortion vector calculated from the ratio between the first total value and the second total value. An updater updates the distortion correction vector stored in a look-up table based on the distortion correction vector.

Abstract: A filter module includes an antenna, at least one filter configured to transmit a signal corresponding to a frequency of a predetermined band, and at least one amplification module connected to the filter and configured to amplify a signal. The filter includes a triplexer.

Abstract: An interference signal cancellation apparatus, includes a first power divider configured to divide a cancellation reference signal link corresponding to a transmit antenna into a first reference link and a second reference link. The apparatus includes a second power divider configured to divide a signal receiving link connected to a receive antenna into a first receiving link and a second receiving link, and use the first receiving link as an output link. The apparatus includes a primary cancellation unit that is located at the first reference link and that is connected to the signal receiving link by using a coupler. The apparatus includes a secondary cancellation unit that is located at the second reference link and that is connected to the second receiving link by using a coupler. The apparatus includes a control module connected to the second receiving link, the primary cancellation unit, and the secondary cancellation unit.

Abstract: For suppression of continuous wave interferers at, e.g., up to four interferer frequencies (f1, f2, f3, f4) in a GNSS receiver base band circuit a raw digital signal is, in a band stop unit (21), shifted, by a first mixer (31a), by the negative of the first interferer frequency (f1) in the frequency domain whereupon the continuous wave interferer is suppressed by a band stop filter (30a), a linear phase FIR filter with a suppression band centered at zero, e.g., a filter subtracting a mean over previous subsequent signal values from the actual signal value. After further shifting of the shifted digital signal by the negative of the difference between the second interferer frequency (f2) and the first interferer frequency (f1) the shifted digital signal is again filtered by an identical band stop filter (30b) and so on.

Abstract: Described herein is a termination circuit for a receiver receiving a single-ended signal. The termination circuit includes the first stage having a low-pass transfer function having a first pole/zero pair, and a second stage coupled to the first stage, where the second stage has a high-pass transfer function having a second pole/zero pair that cancels out the first pole/zero pair.

Abstract: Provided is a wireless communication receiver including an antenna for receiving an RF signal; a first mixer, coupled to the antenna, for performing frequency conversion on the RF signal from the antenna by mixing the RF signal with a local oscillator signal to provide a first intermediate frequency (IF) signal; and a first filter, coupled to the first mixer, configured to pass a predetermined band of frequencies of the first IF signal and to generate a first channel signal. The first filter includes a negative feedback loop coupled to the first mixer for performing negative feedback loop control on the first IF signal; and a positive capacitive feedback loop coupled to the first mixer for performing positive capacitive feedback loop control on the first IF signal, the negative feedback loop and the positive capacitive feedback loop being coupled in parallel.

Abstract: In one example, a semiconductor die includes multi-standard, multi-channel expandable television/satellite receiver that can be flexibly implemented in a number of different configurations to enable incorporation into a plurality of different systems. The semiconductor die may include multiple tuners to receive and tune a terrestrial radio frequency (RF) signal and a satellite RF signal. These tuners may include different frequency synthesizers including voltage controlled oscillators (VCOs) to generate VCO signals at different frequencies, mixers to downconvert the RF signals to baseband signals using the VCO signals. In an implementation, the semiconductor die may further include shared circuitry coupled to the tuners to digitize, process and demodulate the baseband signals.

Abstract: The present invention provides an eUICC management method, an eUICC, an SM platform, and a system. The method includes: acquiring, by an eUICC, capability information of a terminal in which the eUICC is embedded; and sending, by the eUICC, the capability information of the terminal to an SM platform, so that the SM platform manages a profile on the eUICC or generates a profile or manages the eUICC according to the capability information of the terminal. Capability information of a terminal in which the eUICC is embedded is reported to an SM platform, so that processing such as generation or management of a configuration file can match the capability information of the terminal, which improves processing accuracy.

Abstract: Systems, devices and methods related to stacked band selection switch devices. In some embodiments, an RF module can include a packaging substrate and a power amplifier (PA) assembly implemented on a PA die mounted on the packaging substrate. The RF module can further include an output matching network (OMN) device mounted on the packaging substrate and a band selection switch device mounted on the OMN device. The OMN device can be configured to provide output matching functionality for at least a portion of the PA assembly.

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, ambient backscatter transceivers, and methods for modulating a backscatter of an ambient RF signal are described. An example system may include an ambient backscatter transceiver comprising an antenna that is configured to receive a backscattered ambient radio frequency (RF) signal. The ambient backscatter transceiver is configured to demodulate the backscattered ambient RF signal to retrieve first data. The backscattered ambient RF signal is generated by backscattering an ambient RF signal at a first frequency. The ambient RF signal is encoded with modulated to provide second data at a second frequency.

Abstract: A control interface circuitry configured to control an array element of a phased array antenna system. The control interface circuitry comprises: 1) a first RF combiner network for transceiving first RF signals with first transmit/receive path circuitry in the array element; and 2) a central controller configured to communicate with control logic circuitry in the array element, the control logic circuitry controlling operation of the first transmit/receive path circuitry. During Data mode, the central controller transfers control data to the control logic circuitry via the first RF combiner network. During RF mode, the first RF combiner network transceives the first RF signals with the first transmit/receive path circuitry. The control interface circuitry further comprises: iii) a second RF combiner network for receiving second RF signals from second receive path circuitry in the array element.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention provides an antenna module includes an antenna, a circuit configured to transmit and receive wireless signals by using the antenna, a housing that stores the circuit to cover circumference of the circuit, an antenna casing that stores the antenna to enable the antenna to transmit and receive wireless signals, and a first connector that is connected to the housing, the first connector being configured to input and output signals which are transmitted and received by the circuit.

Abstract: A system for reducing a local oscillator leakage component. The system includes a transmitter channel to transmit data modulated using a transmitter local oscillator frequency. A transmitted signal includes a transmitter local oscillator leakage component. The system also includes a receiver channel to receive the transmitted signal using a receiver local oscillator signal having a frequency offset from the transmitter local oscillator frequency. The received signal includes the transmitter local oscillator leakage component isolated from one or more receiver impairments. The system further includes a feedback loop from the receiver channel to the transmitter channel to identify a power of the isolated transmitter local oscillator leakage component and to generate a local oscillator leakage cancellation signal based on the identified power.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for reducing a self-interference signal in a communications system, and an apparatus. The method includes: sending a sounding signal and a first communication signal; receiving an input signal; separating a near-field reflection signal corresponding to the sounding signal from an echo signal of the input signal; determining, based on the near-field reflection signal, a near-field reflection channel parameter; determining, based on the near-field reflection channel parameter, a reconstructed near-field reflected self-interference signal; and subtracting the reconstructed near-field reflected self-interference signal from a received second communication signal. The present invention can effectively recognize and reconstruct a near-field reflection signal, thereby reducing a near-field reflected self-interference signal in self-interference.

Abstract: Disclosed is a signal transmitting circuit, a retiming unit is connected with an aggressor signal line to output a previous moment signal and a current moment signal, a control signal associated with the previous moment signal and the current moment signal is output to a crosstalk compensation circuit through a logic circuit, the crosstalk compensation circuit receives a signal from a victim signal line, so as to dynamically change delays corresponding to different transmission modes in combination with inputs of the victim signal line and the aggressor signal line.

Abstract: Various methods, techniques and devices are disclosed which optimize an output power spectral density taking properties and changes of crosstalk reduction like crosstalk precompensation into account. The techniques disclosed may for example be employed in distribution points of a communication system.

Abstract: A novel procedure is described which provides a method for initialization of a group of CPE devices (short: CPEs) during a training that in part registers capabilities of the CPEs, wherein at least one CPE registers late to the training and thus cannot be registered. In accordance with the example described herein, the method comprises: determining capabilities of the CPEs during a Joining Phase of the training, wherein it is determined whether a CPE device is capable of employing vectoring. The method further comprises placing in a hold status the at least one CPE that registers late by keeping a line active that is coupled to the at least one CPE. Another Joining Phase is provided after the Joining Phase in order to register the at least one CPE which has registered late.

Abstract: A method for canceling crosstalk between lines in a DSL system is presented. The method includes obtaining an upstream signal that is sent by corresponding customer premises equipment (CPE) and that is received by each central office (CO), forming an upstream signal sequence including upstream signals of all COs, obtaining a downstream signal that is sent by each CO to the CPE corresponding to each CO, and forming a downstream signal sequence including downstream signals of all the COs; performing FEXT cancellation processing on the upstream signal sequence to obtain a first signal sequence, and processing the downstream signal sequence to determine NEXT signals in the upstream signals of all the COs; and performing NEXT cancellation processing on the first signal sequence using the determined NEXT signals, to obtain a second signal sequence, and sending upstream signals in the second signal sequence to all the COs.

Abstract: A loop powered process instrument comprises a control system including a control circuit, a modem circuit and a loop output circuit. The control circuit measures a process variable and develops a measurement signal representing the process variable and includes a loop control circuit and a communication circuit. The modem circuit is operatively connected to the communication circuit and includes a modulation input port and a modulation output port. The loop output circuit receives a measurement signal from the loop control circuit and is connected to the modulation input port. A two-wire circuit is for connection to a remote power source using a two-wire process loop. A power supply with isolation is connected to the two-wire circuit and the loop output circuit to isolate the two-wire circuit from the control system.

Abstract: Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, systems and/or methods of detecting an activity of a wireless communication device. For example, a Near Field Communication (NFC) device may include a transmitter to transmit information to a polling device by modulating a carrier signal emitted by the polling device; a sensor to sense a plurality of sensed modulation levels of the carrier signal; and a controller to detect an activity of an other NFC device based on the sensed modulation levels.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a device in a wireless network receives a request from a node in the network requesting electrical power. The device determines one or more power transmission parameters for the node. The device determines a power transmission schedule for the node. The device sends wireless network communications to the node in response to the request and based on the determined one or more power transmission parameters and transmission schedule for the node. The node converts the wireless network communications into stored electrical power.

Abstract: A case includes a base for receiving a portable phone and a flap hinged to the base and including a housing configured to receive a microcircuit card. A first contactless communication antenna is provided in the flap for coupling to an antenna of the microcircuit card. A second contactless communication antenna is provided in the base for coupling to an antenna of the portable phone. The first and second first contactless communication antennae are electrically connected to each other.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus includes a power supply unit that wirelessly supplies power to an electronic apparatus, a communication unit that performs wireless communication for acquiring status information from the electronic apparatus, a detection unit that detects an external apparatus different from the electronic apparatus, and a control unit that causes the communication unit to disconnect wireless communication with the electronic apparatus in response to a detection of the external apparatus by the detection unit if the power supply unit is wirelessly supplying power to the electronic apparatus based on the status information acquired from the electronic apparatus, and causes the communication unit to perform wireless communication with the external apparatus to determine whether the external apparatus is able to wirelessly receive power.

Abstract: A computing device includes an integrated unit having a plurality of functional components, and an extremely high frequency (EHF) communication unit operatively coupled to the integrated unit. The EHF communication unit includes a transducer configured to transmit and receive EHF electromagnetic signals, and convert between electrical signals and electromagnetic signals. The computing device includes a transceiver operatively coupled to the transducer. The EHF communication unit may enable at least one of the functional components of the computing device to be supplemented by a functional component of an external computing device.

Abstract: In described examples, an inductive structure includes a power coil and a data coil. The data coil is substantially centered within the power coil. A first portion of the data coil is for conducting current in a first direction. A second portion of the data coil is for conducting current in a second direction opposite the first direction. The first portion of the data coil is connected at a ground node to the second portion of the data coil. The power coil is for: receiving power without data; and outputting the received power without data.

Abstract: To provide a radio communication method for enabling a control signal to be received with high quality and high efficiency, in the case of using spatial multiplexing transmission in data signals to transmit, and also transmitting the control signal in the same sub-frame, in the radio communication method of the invention, a mobile terminal apparatus receives a downlink signal including precoding information, separates a data signal and a control signal to assign to different radio resources, and performs MIMO-transmission on a signal of each transmission layer based on the precoding information, and a radio base station apparatus receives an uplink signal including the data signal and the control signal subjected to MIMO transmission, divides the uplink signal into data signals for each transmission layer, and reproduces the control signal from the uplink signal.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals thereof are disclosed. The apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, the apparatus comprises a receiver to receive the broadcast signals, a demodulator to perform demodulation on the received broadcast signals by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) scheme, wherein the broadcast signals include at least one signal frame, wherein a signal frame includes a preamble and at least one sub-frame, a frequency de-interleaver to frequency de-interleave the demodulated broadcast signals by using a different interleaving sequence, wherein the different interleaving sequence is used for data at least one of the preamble and a sub-frame, wherein the different interleaving sequence is generated based on an interleaving sequence and a symbol offset, a frame parser to parse the at least one signal frame from the frequency de-interleaved broadcast signals and a decoder to decode service data in the parsed at least one signal frame.

Abstract: An embodiment of the disclosed MIMO transceiver uses a single master clock to generate (i) the sampling-clock signals for the analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters and (ii) the multiple electrical local-oscillator signals that are used in various channels of the transceiver's analog down- and up-converters to translate signals between the corresponding intermediate-frequency and RF bands. The MIMO transceiver may employ a plurality of interconnected frequency dividers configured to variously divide the master-clock frequency to generate the sampling-clock signals and the multiple local-oscillator signals in a manner that causes these signals to have different respective frequencies. In embodiments designed for operating in the mmW band, the MIMO transceiver may also employ a frequency multiplier configured to multiply the master-clock frequency to generate an additional local-oscillator signal for translating signals between the mmW and RF bands.

Abstract: Systems and methods of beam training for hybrid beamforming are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a receiver includes identifying multiple sets of beam indices for use with transmissions from a transmitter using hybrid precoding. The method also includes communicating the sets of beam indices to the transmitter for use with transmissions using hybrid precoding and receiving a transmission from the transmitter using one of the sets of beam indices. In some embodiments, each set of beam indices is for a different transmission mode. In this way, a transmission mode may be changed without the need to perform re-training of beams which is typically a time consuming process.

Abstract: A transmission device comprising: a weighting circuity which, in operation, generates transmission signals of n streams (n is an integer of 3 or more) by weighting modulated signals of the n streams using a predetermined fixed precoding matrix; a phase changing circuity which, in operation, regularly changes each phase of a symbol series included in each of the transmission signals of the n streams; and a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the transmission signals of the n streams from different antennas, the phases of each of the transmission signals of the n streams being changed in each symbol, wherein the transmission signal of an i-th stream has an mi kind of phase change value yi(t) (i is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive), 0?yi<2?, and mi is set in each stream, t is an integer of 0 or more, and indicates a symbol slot), and the phase changing circuity changes the phase in one or more u (u=m1×m2× . . .

Abstract: A transmitting apparatus includes transmission antennas capable of forming a plurality of beams respectively directed to a plurality of terminals and a precoder unit that performs precoding on signals transmitted from the transmission antennas such that received power in the terminals excluding a desired terminal serving as a transmission destination of a transmission signal and IUI terminals, which are the terminals other than the desired terminal, is equal to or smaller than a threshold.

Abstract: A base station selects a subset of at least one geographically separated antennas for each of the plurality of user equipments. The base station forms at least layer of data stream including modulated symbols, precodes the data stream via multiplication with the NT-by-N precoding matrix where N is the number of said layers and NT is the number of transmit antenna elements and transmits the precoded layers of data stream to the user equipment via the selected geographically separated antennas. The base station signals the subset of the plurality of geographically separated antennas via higher layer Radio Resource Control or via a down link grant mechanism. The base station optionally does not signal the subset of the plurality of geographically separated antennas to the corresponding mobile user equipment.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for performing fractional beamforming using a massive antenna array at a Base Station (BS) in a wireless communication system are disclosed. The method includes dividing the massive antenna array into partitions by rows or by columns, transmitting control information for the fractional beamforming to a User Equipment (UE), receiving feedback information based on the control information from the UE, and transmitting a signal to the UE by performing beamforming using sub-precoders for the partitions and a linking precoder that links the partitions. The control information includes at least one of information about the partitions, information about pilot patterns corresponding to the partitions, information about the linking precoder, and information indicating whether the partitions belong to the same transmission point.

Abstract: A method for receiving a reference signal for position determination in a wireless communication system according to one embodiment of the present invention may comprise the steps of: receiving configuration information regarding a positioning reference signal (PRS), the method thereof being performed by user equipment (UE) and that is transmitted from a plurality of antenna ports, wherein the PRS related configuration information includes information regarding a beam direction applied to the PRS; measuring each PRS group to which the same beam direction related information is applied; and reporting the measurement results of the respective PRS group to a serving base station.

Abstract: An access point of a wireless communication network forms beams by applying a weightset for a beamforming weights matrix to signal streams. The Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) that is emitted from an array of antenna elements at the access point is controlled by calibrating the transmission phase and gain of a respective transmit chain for each antenna element, providing a polar radiation model for an antenna element of the array, and determining a weightset for the weighting matrix subject to a constraint that a maximum total EIRP for the beams in combination in any azimuth direction is maintained within a predetermined EIRP limit, based at least on a spatial separation of the antenna elements, the polar radiation model and the calibrated transmission phase and gain of each respective transmit chain.

Abstract: A receiving apparatus based on pattern/polarization beam division multiple access (BDMA) including an antenna configured to receive a reference signal related to at least one of patterns and polarizations of a plurality of antennas included in a transmitting apparatus, and configured to transmit channel information, and a controller configured to select a particular antenna group among a plurality of antenna groups that are grouped from the plurality of antennas included in the transmitting apparatus using the reference signal, and configured to generate the channel information corresponding to the particular antenna group.

Abstract: Provided is a frame configuration usable for both SISO transmission and MISO and/or MIMO transmission. A frame configurator of a transmission device configures a frame by gathering data for SISO and configures a frame by gathering data for MISO and/or MIMO data, thereby to improve the reception performance (detection performance) of a reception device.

Abstract: A repeater is implemented as switches, each having ring-connection ports. In an address table in each of the switches, a list of hop numbers is stored as additional information in addition to the addresses, listing hop numbers to each of destination devices for the ring-connection ports in association with an address. When a communication controller in each of the switches finds the same destination address stored in the address table for the ring-connection ports, the communication controller selects, from the address table, one of the two destination addresses for the ring-connection ports having a smaller hop number as a transfer destination of the frame, thereby enabling the frame to take a shortest possible communication route to the destination devices.

Abstract: To perform communication with a communication path not unnecessarily going through a relay device such as a router.

Abstract: A spacecraft includes a payload subsystem including a digital channelizer. The digital channelizer provides at least a portion of spacecraft command or telemetry functionality. The spacecraft may optionally also include a telemetry and command (T&C) subsystem, the T&C subsystem including one or more of a command receiver, a command decoder, a telemetry encoder and a telemetry transmitter. The digital channelizer may be communicatively coupled with at least one of the command receiver, the command decoder, the telemetry transmitter and the telemetry encoder.

Abstract: A device is provided that includes a first platform having a first side, and a second platform having a second side positioned within a predetermined distance to the first side. The device also includes an actuator configured to cause a relative rotation between the first platform and the second platform such that the first side of the first platform remains within the predetermined distance to the second side of the second platform. The device also includes a probe mounted to the first platform, and a plurality of probes mounted to the second platform. The device also includes a signal conditioner coupled to the plurality of probes. The signal conditioner may select one of the plurality of probes based on an orientation of the first platform relative to the second platform. The signal conditioner may then to use the selected probe for wireless communication with the probe on the first platform.

Abstract: A method comprising maintaining (A, B), by a device (6), communication with a monitoring unit (7); determining, by the device, an absence of communication from the monitoring unit; based at least on a result of said determining, starting monitoring (F) of at least one variable related to distance moved by the device and/or time elapsed; if the at least one variable meets at least one criterion, determining that the absence of communication from the monitoring unit is not due to a blind spot. A device securely attachable to a person (5) may be configured to carry out this method, which may be user in offender monitoring.

Abstract: A relay node in a mobile communication network for relaying communications between a base station and a mobile terminal. The relay node includes a communication interface that receives resource allocation information from the base station, the resource allocation information indicating a controllable range of communication resources available to the relay node. The relay node also includes a control unit that controls allocation of resources for communication between the relay node and the mobile station based on the received resource allocation information. The relay node then communicates with the mobile terminal based on the control performed by the control unit.