Abstract: The present invention provides, inter alia, compounds capable of inhibiting NF-?B. Pharmaceutical compositions containing and methods of using the compounds are also provided herein. Also provided are methods and kits for treating cancer and solid tumors in a subject, as well as methods and kits for inducing cancer cell death and apoptosis of a cancer cell, all utilizing the NF-?B inhibitors described herein.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of Formula A: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, tautomer, or stereoisomer, thereof, wherein the variables are as defined herein. The present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds for treating, preventing, inhibiting, ameliorating, or eradicating the pathology and/or symptomology of a disease caused by a parasite, such as leishmaniasis, human African trypanosomiasis and Chagas disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain antiviral compounds of formula I as defined herein that function as nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. The present invention also relates to processes for the preparation of these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and to their use for the treatment of retroviral infections, and in particular their use in the treatment of HIV-1 virus.

Abstract: Methods of treating patients suffering from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), including those also suffering from type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with a delayed release pharmaceutical composition comprising 6-mercaptopurine are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for preventing or treating of metabolic disorders and related conditions, such as in certain patient groups.

Abstract: A compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment of autoimmune diseases and inflammatory conditions.

Abstract: Provided are certain fused tricyclic compounds and salts thereof, compositions thereof and methods of use therefor.

Abstract: The present invention includes novel compounds and methods for preventing or treating diseases associated with N-linked glycosylation in a subject in need thereof. The methods comprise administering to the subject an effective amount of at least one compound of the invention.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprises an active component KX2-361 represented by formula 1 or a medicinal salt thereof and hydroxylpropoxyl-?-cyclodextrin. An inclusion compound is formed by KX2-361 or the medicinal salt thereof and hydroxylpropoxyl-?-cyclodextrin, and the solubility of the poorly-soluble drug KX2-361 is improved. The pharmaceutical composition can be prepared into an intravenous preparation and an oral preparation.

Abstract: In some aspects, the instant disclosure relates to methods of treating chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD). In some embodiments, the method comprises administering to a subject in need thereof a EZH2 inhibitor, a Bcl6 inhibitor and/or BRD4 inhibitor. The present disclosure is based, at least in part, on the discovery that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) inhibitors, B-cell lymphoma 6 protein (Bcl6) inhibitors and/or bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) inhibitors can be used to treat chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD).

Abstract: The invention relates to a combination of CXCR4 antagonist 6-{4-[1-(Propan-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl}-N-(pyridin-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide and an immune checkpoint inhibitor, and the use of the same in the treatment of tumours and/or cancers.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutic agent and an alkoxy-polyethylene glycol, for example, methoxy-polyethylene glycol, for administration of the therapeutic agent to the mammal. The compositions can be applied to a membrane, for example, a nasal membrane during intranasal administration. The invention also provides methods of administering such compositions to a mammal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing, treating or delaying an Alzheimer's disease (AD) or dementia including a G protein-coupled receptor19 (GPCR19) agonist or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt as an active ingredient and a food composition for preventing, treating or delaying an Alzheimer's disease or dementia. The GPCR19 agonist according to the present invention has an effect of improving cognitive and behavioral disorders without harming the health of objects when administrated to the objects and has an effect of preventing the Alzheimer's disease or dementia or delaying or treating the progression of the disease in the objects with the disease by suppressing apoptosis of the brain tissue, enhancing immunity, and reducing formation of an amyloid ? (A?) plague.

Abstract: Oral dosage forms of osteoclast inhibitors, such as zoledronic acid, in an acid or a salt form can be used to treat or alleviate pain or related conditions.

Abstract: The present invention provides materials and methods for inducing ion secretion and/or for treating cystic fibrosis. In one embodiment, the composition comprises glucose and/or a non-metabolizable glucose analog and/or non-structural protein (NSP4), a NSP4 peptide, or a NSP4 toxoid as the active ingredient, formulated with pharmaceutically-acceptable carriers. In a preferred embodiment, the composition is in a form of an aerosol preparation for intranasal and/or pulmonary administration, and is used to stimulate chloride and fluid secretion in nasal, tracheal and/or bronchial epithelium.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions, methods, and kits for treating hepatic encephalopathy. A composition for treating or preventing hepatic encephalopathy comprises one or more therapeutic agents and a delivery modality comprising an edible food, beverage, candy, or gum. The one or more therapeutic agents are mixed with one or more food ingredients so that the therapeutic agent is incorporated in the delivery modality.

Abstract: Aspects of the invention relate to compounds, extracts and compositions thereof, and methods of using of the same, to treat neurodegenerative disorders and/or improve brain health. In certain embodiments, said compounds are pomegranate flavonoids.

Abstract: Compositions can comprise the flavanol metabolite 4?-O-glucuronide epicatechin (4GEC). In some embodiments, the composition can be used in a method for blood vessel dilation and/or increased delivery of blood flow to tissues in the body, for example by administering the composition to an individual having or at risk of high blood pressure or a cardiovascular disease. In some embodiments, the compositions are used for weight maintenance or weight loss. The compositions are preferably administered orally as a food product in which the 4?-Oglucuronide is present in a concentration of at least 0.01 mg/g of the food product.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating female climacteric syndromes comprising Loganin which increases the concentration of estradiol (17?-estradiol, E2) in the blood of a menopausal mouse model and has shown efficacies such as an increase in the estrogen receptor alpha expression in the uterus, which remedies uterine contraction and degeneration, and decreases in the accumulation and the size of adipocytes in liver and the abdominal adipose tissues and the liver and weight loss, a derivative thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to oligonucleotides, compositions and methods useful for reducing HMGB1 expression, particularly in hepatocytes. Disclosed oligonucleotides for the reduction of HMGB1 expression may be double-stranded or single-stranded, and may be modified for improved characteristics such as stronger resistance to nucleases and lower immunogenicity. Disclosed oligonucleotides for the reduction of HMGB1 expression may also be designed to include targeting ligands to target a particular cell or organ, such as the hepatocytes of the liver, and may be used to treat liver fibrosis and related conditions.

Abstract: The present invention provides an ophthalmic formulation consisting essentially of one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients; a pharmaceutically active compound that is capable of reducing the amount of inflammatory neutrophil product on the ocular surface; and optionally a second pharmaceutically active compound selected from the group consisting of a steroid, an anti-inflammatory agent, a mucolytic agent and a combination thereof. In particular, the present invention provides an ophthalmic formulation where the pharmaceutically active compound is capable of treating a clinical condition selected from the group consisting of inflammatory and immunological ocular surface disease that can cause symptoms of ocular discomfort, mucocellular aggregates/debris in tear film, symblepheron formation, fornix foreshortening, eyelid margin/conjunctival keratinization, corneal neovascularization/pannus, subconjunctival fibrosis, and herpetic eye disease.

Abstract: A method for treating diastolic heart failure is provided including identifying a subject having diastolic heart failure and administering a therapeutically effective amount of a galectin-3 inhibitor to the subject to at least partially alleviate a symptom of diastolic heart failure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an inulin composition comprising GFn- and Fm-compounds, in particular for decreasing the risk of sinusitis, preferably for use in the prophylaxis of sinusitis in a subject in need thereof and food, beverages and pharmaceutical compositions containing the inulin composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising a cross-linked compound (A) selected from the group polysulphated and unsulphated polysaccharides, polysulphated and unsulphated glycosaminoglycans, polysulphated and unsulphated proteoglycans, and polysulphated and unsulphated glycoproteins, and/or autologous cells reprogrammed to synthetize and secrete the compound (A), and an analogue of mammalian insulin-growth factor-1 (B) wherein amino acid residues are modified, removed or substituted that maintain or enhance insulin-like growth factor type 1 receptor avidity and affinity and wherein amino acid residues are modified, removed or added that reduce insulin-like growth factor binding protein avidity and affinity. The composition is particularly suitable for prolonging the viscosupplementation effect post-treatment of damaged articular joints.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of chlorine dioxide compositions for treating cancerous tumors. The present invention relates to compositions and methods for treating cancerous tumors, including naïve, metastatic and recurrent cancers. The compositions comprise chlorine dioxide in an effective amount, which is injected into the cancerous tumor at least once, and often at least several times over the course of treatment. The chlorine dioxide compositions are injected directly into the cancerous tumor and the resulting tumor is effectively eliminated from the patient or subject over a period of one to several days to a few weeks, often after a single injection, or multiple injections at one session into the tumor. Often, an initial injection or multiple injections at one session are sufficient to dissolve the cancerous tumor. Often the cancer is eliminated (as evidenced by no remission) in a period of no more than several days to about two-three months and does not recur.

Abstract: A stabilized antiseptic preparation comprises at least one vitamin, and/or at least one metal ion, and/or at least one surface-active compound, and/or at least one gellant, and/or at least one antimicrobial agent from the group of quaternary ammonium compounds, and/or at least one other antimicrobial agent selected from among the group: organic and inorganic acids or their salts, esters, amides, aliphatic or aromatic monoaldehydes or dialdehydes, guanidines, pyridines or pyrimidines.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are provided for combined transplantation of a solid organ and hematopoietic cells to an HLA mismatched recipient, where tolerance to the graft is established through development of a persistent mixed chimerism. An individual with persistent mixed chimerism, usually for a period of at least six months, is able to withdraw from the use of immunosuppressive drugs after a period of time sufficient to establish tolerance.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to compositions including genetically modified CAR cells and uses thereof for treating cancer. Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to compositions and methods for T cell response enhancement and/or CAR cell preparation. For example, a method may include obtaining cells comprising a CAR and culturing the cells in the presence of an agent that is recognized by the extracellular domain of the CAR.

Abstract: Described are compositions of matter, protocols, and treatment means for induction of immune mediated killing in dogs suffering from cancer. The invention provides means of extracting peripheral blood from a canine patient, expanding immunocytes capable of killing cancer cells in vitro, and re-administering said immunocytes into a patient in need of therapy. In one embodiment, immunocytes expanded are T cells possessing tumor cytotoxic activity induced by stimulation of NKG2D.

Abstract: Provided are the use of LSD1 inhibitors in connection with use and manufacture of immune effector cells (e.g., T cells, NK cells), e.g., engineered to express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), to treat a subject having a disease, e.g., a disease associated with expression of a tumor antigen.

Abstract: The present invention provides immunoresponsive cells, including T cells, cytotoxic T cells, regulatory T cells, and Natural Killer (NK) cells, expressing at least one of an antigen-recognizing receptor and a co-stimulatory ligand and methods of use therefore for the treatment of neoplasia and other pathologies where an increase in an antigen-specific immune response is desired.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved and/or shortened methods for expanding TILs and producing therapeutic populations of TILs, including novel methods for expanding TIL populations in a closed system that lead to improved efficacy, improved phenotype, and increased metabolic health of the TILs in a shorter time period, while allowing for reduced microbial contamination as well as decreased costs. Such TILs find use in therapeutic treatment regimens.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved and/or shortened methods for expanding TILs and producing therapeutic populations of TILs, including novel methods for expanding TIL populations in a closed system that lead to improved efficacy, improved phenotype, and increased metabolic health of the TILs in a shorter time period, while allowing for reduced microbial contamination as well as decreased costs. Such TILs find use in therapeutic treatment regimens.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods for modulating the level of proteins in a subject or in target cells by priming red blood cells with various agents or conditions that modulate the levels of proteins associated with red blood cells and administering the primed red blood cells to a subject. The disclosed methods represent a novel use of red blood cells primed to express a number of proteins, as cell therapies for numerous diseases or disorders.

Abstract: Aspects of the technology disclosed herein generally (and in part) relates to use of Angiogenin (ANG) for increasing hematopoietic reconstitution of in vivo hematopoietic cells and transplanted hematopoietic cells. Provided herein are methods and compositions useful in treatment of diseases characterized by decreased levels of hematopoietic cells, decreased levels of hematopoietic reconstitution, blood cell deficiency and prevention and treatment of radiation injury. One aspect relates to angiogenin treated hematopoietic cell compositions and methods of their use in stem cell transplantation. Treatment of hematopoietic cells with angiogenin enhances quiescence and reduces proliferative capacity of primitive hematopoietic stem cells while increasing proliferation of myeloid restricted progenitor cells. Another aspect relates to use of ANG in prophylactic and therapeutic treatment methods for radiation injury.

Abstract: Method and pharmaceutical compositions for enhancing osteochondral tissue, so that osteochondral defects may be repaired by the body and/or prevented or lessened. The methods primarily include administering into a joint cavity, in doses not more frequently than daily for up to 13 days, an effective amount of anti-inflammatory cell growth pharmaceutical composition including cell secretory microvesicles derived from placental cotyledon derived mesenchymal stem cells that secrete growth factors; and administering into the joint cavity on day 14 (and as appropriate thereafter) an effective amount of pharmaceutical composition for cell differentiation and growth including chondrocyte derived exosomes.

Abstract: The invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising human immature dental pulp stem cells (hIDPSCs) wherein the hIDPSCs express CD44 and CD13. The invention also provides methods of treating a neurological disease or condition comprising systemically administering to a subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising hIDPSCs wherein the hIDPSCs express CD44 and CD13. For example, for treating neurological diseases or conditions including supporting the neuro-protective mechanism in subjects diagnosed with early HD or repairing lost DA neurons in subjects diagnosed with PD.

Abstract: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a disease condition characterized by heart failure (HF) signs and symptoms, but with normal or near normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and is not responsive to standard therapy for treatment of HF. Described herein are compositions and methods related to use of cardiosphere derived cells (CDCs) and their exosomes to improve left ventricular structure, function and overall outcome. Administration of CDCs led to improved LV relaxation, lower LV end-diastolic pressure, decreased lung congestion and enhanced survival. Lower risk of arrhythmias in HFpEF was also observed following CDC administration. Improvement of diastolic dysfunction following administration of CDC-derived exosomes was observed, along with decreased mortality. In view of these salutary effects, CDCs and CDC-derived exosomes are beneficial in the treatment of HFpEF.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for treating type 1 diabetes by reversing autoimmunity and replenishing beta cells. More specifically, type 1 diabetes is treated by administering exogenous Sox9+ cells and a low dose of gastrin and epidermal growth factor (GE) under hyperglycemia or medium hyperglycemia condition during or after induction of mixed chimerism in a subject.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions and methods of treating a cardiac condition using modified placental tissue or an extract of a placental tissue, capable of recruiting stem cells or promoting healing in vivo and in vitro.

Abstract: Materials and methods are disclosed for controlling vasculogenesis using building blocks of a collagen matrix and endothelial colony forming cells (ECFC). The building blocks may be isolated by fractionating an acid soluble Type I collagen. The building blocks comprising monomers and/or oligomers may be recombined in desired ratios to alter the matrix microenvironment and to influence ECFC behavior.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions comprising bacterial strains for treating and preventing inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of at least one lactic acid bacterium, or a composition comprising thereof or conditioned thereby, for increasing or maintaining a Faecalibacterium prausnitzii population.

Abstract: Disclosed are probiotic compositions containing Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis. Such compositions are useful to prevent and/or treat urogenital infections in women by oral administration.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition which comprises at least one probiotic bacterium and which is intended to be used for the preventive and/or curative treatment of buccal mycoses, in particular intended to be used for the preventive and/or curative treatment of oral candidiasis, in particular oral candidiasis caused by the yeast Candida albicans, said at least one probiotic bacterium being the probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus rhamnosus No. LMG S-28148.

Abstract: The invention relates in one aspect to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a nucleic acid delivery vehicle for delivering a deliverable nucleic acid into a bacterial cell, wherein the delivery vehicle comprises a deliverable nucleic acid packaged into one or more bacteriophage coat proteins, and wherein the delivery vehicle is capable of infecting the bacterial cell to introduce the deliverable nucleic acid into the cell, following which the deliverable nucleic acid is capable of forming a plasmid in the cell and being transmitted to one or more different bacterial cells by conjugation and not by infection. Compositions including a pharmaceutical composition comprising the delivery vehicle, and methods involving use or manufacture of the delivery vehicle, are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Podoviridae bacteriophage Vib-PAP-2 (Accession NO: KCTC 12910BP) that is isolated from the nature and can kill specifically Vibrio parahaemolyticus cells, which has a genome represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ. ID. NO: 1, and a method for preventing and treating the infections of Vibrio parahaemolyticus using the composition comprising said bacteriophage as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The invention relates to oncolytic adenovirus vector and chemotherapeutic agents. More specifically, the invention relates to oncolytic adenovirus vector and chemotherapeutic agents for use in a cancer therapy. The combination therapy as described herein has superior safety properties and have effective therapeutic activity.

Abstract: Therapeutic methods for administering gut microbiota and oncolytic viruses to a subject are provided. The gut microbiota serve to pre-condition, the subject's immune system to antitumor responses and augments anticancer activity of the oncolytic vims. Combinations of the gut. microbiota and viruses and uses thereof for treating and preventing cancer are provided. The present disclosure also provides methods for building elite responder selection platforms through hierarchical clustering analysis of genomic profiles for human gut microbiome.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an application of an anthocyanin extract in preparing a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating cardiac toxicity induced by Anthracyclines and the pharmaceutical composition, wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises an effective dose of the anthocyanin extract; and the anthocyanin extract refers to an extract obtained from mature fruits of a zygophyllaceous nitraria plant and having a total anthocyanin content greater than 700 mg CGE/g and a total antioxidant capacity greater than 200 mg TE/g. Cytobiology and molecular biology studies prove that the anthocyanin extract has obvious protection effect to cardiomyocyte toxicity damage induced by anthracyclines and may be used for preventing and alleviating cardiotoxicity of an antharcyclines anticancer drug, thereby expanding a clinical application of the antharcyclines anticancer drug and relieving toxic and side effects brought by the antharcyclines anticancer drug to a patient and pain of a chemotherapy patient.