Abstract: An in-situ foaming system for forming a flame-retardant polyurethane foam in situ comprising a first liquid containing a polyisocyanate (A), a second liquid containing a polyol (B), a trimerization catalyst (C), a foaming agent (D), a foam stabilizer (E), and additives (F) comprising red phosphorus and at least one member selected from the group consisting of phosphoric acid esters, phosphate-containing flame retardants, bromine-containing flame retardants, boron-containing flame retardants, antimony-containing flame retardants, and metal hydroxides.

Abstract: Methods of preparing organosilica materials using a starting material mixture comprising at least one compound of Formula [(RO)2SiCH2]3 (Ia) and at least one compound of Formula [R?ROSiCH2]3 (Ib), wherein each R? independently represents an RO—, an R group, or an (RO)3Si—CH2— group, at least one R? being (RO)3Si—CH2—; and R represents a C1-C4 alkyl group, in the absence of a structure directing agent and/or porogen are provided herein. Processes of using the organosilica materials, e.g., for gas separation, etc., are also provided herein.

Abstract: Hollow resin particles, a production process for producing the same and application thereof. The hollow resin particles include a thermoplastic resin shell and a hollow part surrounded by the shell. The thermoplastic resin is a polymer produced from a polymerizable component containing 0.6 to 3.0 wt % of a crosslinkable monomer having at least two polymerizable carbon-carbon double bonds per molecule and 97 to 99.4 wt % of an uncrosslinkable monomer having one polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond per molecule. A blowing agent is encapsulated in the hollow resin particles. The blowing agent contains 50 to 100 wt % of an organic compound having a vapor pressure higher than 100 kPa at 25° C. Further, the encapsulation ratio of the blowing agent ranges from 3 to 13 wt % of the hollow resin particles.

Abstract: According to examples, a substrate may be moved through a magnetic field, in which the substrate includes a fluid carrier containing magnetically-orientable flakes. The magnetic field may influence the magnetically-orientable flakes to be respectively oriented in one of multiple orientations. In addition, during movement of the substrate through the magnetic field, radiation may be applied onto a plurality of selected portions of the fluid carrier through at least one opening in a mask to cure the fluid carrier at the plurality of selected portions and fix the magnetically-orientable flakes in the plurality of selected portions at the respective angular orientations as influenced by the magnetic field.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a cured polymer resin using functionalized graphene oxide, includes mixing functionalized graphene oxide with a resin precursor and an optional solvent to produce a functionalized graphene solution wherein the particles contain functional groups nearly identical to, or identical to, a polymer precursor material, adding a curing initiator to the resin solution and mixing to produce a resin solution, depositing the formulation into a desired shape, and curing the formulation to form a polymer having functionalized graphene oxide groups in a base polymer material.

Abstract: A contact lens is disclosed. The contact lens includes a gel substrate. The gel substrate includes astaxanthin having a mass percentage of 0.004% to 5%. The hydrogel composition and a method for manufacturing the contact lens are also disclosed.

Abstract: A polymer composition that can be used to form a melt-extruded film is provided. The polymer composition may contain an olefinic polymer and a transition metal salt. By selectively controlling specific aspects of the polymer and the transition metal salt, as well as the relative concentration of each component, the present inventors have discovered that the resulting composition can exhibit a relatively fast oxidation rate, which has been found to improve the adhesion of the composition to a wide variety of substrates.

Abstract: The invention provides a plasticiser composition which comprises: (a) a first plasticiser which is one or more compounds of general formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent a straight or branched chain alkyl moiety comprising from seven to twelve carbon atoms; and (b) a second plasticiser which is a citrate ester; a plasticised polymer formulation comprising a polymer and the plasticiser composition; a plastics article comprising the plasticised polymer formulation; and a method for the preparation of the plasticiser composition to provide a plasticised polymeric formulation which can be stored for up to five weeks with an increase of viscosity of less than 300%.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to packaging films comprising an antioxidant based on 3(2H-)-furanone having a general structural formula (I): R1?CH3, CH2CH3; R2?H, CH3; R3?H, CH2CH3.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for improving the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins without impairing other properties, and a polyolefin resin composition containing the crystal nucleating agent with improved fluidity and having excellent properties including transparency, and a molded article thereof. A crystal nucleating agent controlled to have specific characteristics can achieve improved fluidity, and the use of such a crystal nucleating agent having specific characteristics remarkably improves the workability during molding processing and provides a polyolefin resin composition excellent in properties such as transparency, and a molded article thereof.

Abstract: Organopolysulfides such as organodisulfides, organotrisulfides and/or organotetrasulfides are useful stabilizers for polymer compositions, wherein the tendency of a polymer to degrade when exposed to environmental conditions such as heat, light and oxygen may be ameliorated by the incorporation of one or more of such organopolysulfides, optionally together with one or more additional stabilization additives such as a hindered phenol antioxidant, phosp(on)ite stabilizer or hindered amine light stabilizer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of vulcanization of unsaturated polymers, in particular halogenated, and more particularly chlorinated, unsaturated polymers, such as, for example, polychloroprene, using as vulcanization agent a mixture of bis(2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole) and at least one organic base. The present invention relates to the process for vulcanization of said polymers with said vulcanization mixture.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems including a ternary stabilization package that contains a first phosphite, a second phosphite and a primary antioxidant is used in combination with a polyethylene that is polymerized with a mixed catalyst system that contains two different types of catalysts. In some embodiments the stabilized polyethylene exhibits improved color performance.

Abstract: Described herein are strength characteristics and biodegradation of articles produced using one or more petrochemical-based polymers and one or more carbohydrate-based polymers. A compatibilizer can optionally be included in the article. In some cases, the article can include a film or bag.

Abstract: Provided is a rubber composition capable of improving fuel efficiency and wet performance of a tire, the rubber composition comprising: a diene-based polymer (A), a filler (B), and at least one kind of resin (C) selected from the group consisting of a C5 resin, a C9 resin, a C5-C9 resin, and a dicyclopentadiene resin, wherein: the filler (B) is compounded by 40 to 120 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the diene-based polymer (A); the filler (B) contains 50 to 100 mass % of silica having an average primary particle size of 20 nm or more and a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of 150 m2/g or less; and the resin (C) is compounded by 5 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the diene-based polymer (A).

Abstract: The invention relates to a sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixture, containing: a rubber blend of at least one high-molecular-weight, solution-polymerized diene polymer A and at least one low-molecular-weight, solution-polymerized polymer B, wherein at least one of the polymers A or B is functionalized at the chain end and/or along the polymer chain and/or in a coupling center with at least one group selected from epoxy groups, hydroxy groups, carboxy groups, silane-sulfide groups, amino groups, siloxane groups, organosilicon groups, phthalocyanine groups, and from alkoxysilyl groups containing amino groups, and as a filler, at least one silicic acid and/or at least one carbon black in an amount of 25 to 300 phr, wherein the ratio of carbon black to silicic acid in the mixture is 100:0 to 3:97.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a rubber composition containing 100 parts by mass of a solid rubber (A), 0.1 to 50 parts by mass of a modified liquid diene rubber (B) having a functional group derived from a silane compound represented by the formula (1), and 20 to 200 parts by mass of a filler (C), the modified liquid diene rubber (B) satisfying (i) to (iii): (i) a weight average molecular weight (Mw) is not less than 1,000 and less than 15,000; (ii) a vinyl content is not more than 70 mol %; and (iii) an average number of functional groups per molecule of the modified liquid diene rubber (B) is 1 to 20.

Abstract: A modified conjugated diene-based polymer having high Mooney viscosity and good shape stability and exhibiting excellent processability and low heat build-up is obtained in as few steps as possible. The modified conjugated diene-based polymer is produced by a method of reacting a conjugated diene-based polymer having an active chain end, obtained by polymerizing a monomer containing a conjugated diene compound in the presence of an initiator that contains at least either of an alkali metal compound and an alkaline earth metal compound, with a compound [M] having at least two groups selected from the group consisting of a group “—C(R1)N-A1” and a group “—N?C(R1)-A1”, where R1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl group and A1 is a monovalent group having an alkoxysilyl group.

Abstract: The present invention provides an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene powder having a viscosity-average molecular weight of 10×104 or higher and 1000×104 or lower, wherein a temperature range in which a torque value reaches ½ of the maximum torque value is 150° C. or higher and 170° C. or lower in torque value measurement.

Abstract: The invention relates to polymer compositions used for preparing conjunction devices. The conjunction devices comprise one or more elements including a static/moving current medium or communication medium; and a halogen-free polymer composition surrounding the element(s). The polymer composition includes a linear very low density polyethylene (VLDPE) composition and one or more polyolefin-elastomers. In addition, the polymer composition includes a flame retardant filler.

Abstract: The invention relates to elongated articles and polymer compositions used for preparing the elongated articles. The elongated articles comprise an inner structure/one or more elements including a static/moving current medium or communication medium; and a halogen-free polymer composition surrounding the element(s). The polymer composition includes a linear very low density polyethylene (VLDPE) composition and one or more polyolefin-elastomers. In addition, the polymer composition includes a flame retardant filler.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a curable composition comprising (a) at least one ethylene polymer, (b) less than 2 parts by weight of at least one monoperoxycarbonate for 100 parts by weight of constituent (a), (c) from 0.4 to less than 4 part by weight of at least one t-alkyl hydroperoxide for 100 parts by weight of constituent (b). It is also directed to a method for preventing scorching of a curable composition comprising an ethylene polymer, by adding a specific amount of t-alkyl hydroperoxide thereto and to a method for manufacturing a scorch-protected material.

Abstract: A polypropylene resin composition may include an amount of 40 to 60 wt % of a polypropylene resin, an amount of 1 to 10 wt % of a polyethylene resin, an amount of 10 to 20 wt % of an olefin elastomer, and an amount of 1 to 20 wt % of a reinforcing material wherein all the wt % are based on the total weight of the polypropylene resin composition. Accordingly, a high gloss may be obtained without a coating process and moldability of the polypropylene resin may be obtained. Further provided is a molded article of an interior material or an exterior material of a vehicle manufactured by using the polypropylene resin composition.

Abstract: Impact copolymer (ICP) compositions may include those having a melt strength (MS) and melt flow rate (MFR) described according to the formula: MS?325×MFR?1.7, wherein the MS is greater than 1 cN. Methods of producing an impact copolymer (ICP) composition may include coupling the ICP composition with a coupling agent, wherein the ICP composition includes a matrix polymer and a dispersed component; wherein the ICP composition possesses a measurable melt strength (MS) and melt flow rate (MFR) satisfying the equation: MS?325×MFR?1.7, wherein the MS is greater than 1 cN.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a flame retardant polypropylene composition for a conduit, appliance, and/or automotive wire, comprising a flame retardant composition comprising: a) a base resin comprising a heterophasic propylene copolymer which comprises a polypropylene homo- or copolymer matrix and an ethylene propylene rubber dispersed in said matrix, and b) a metal hydroxide or hydrated compound, wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer has a MFR2 below 0.8 g/10 min and a xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction content between 1 and 15 wt % based on the total weight of the heterophasic propylene copolymer.

Abstract: Catalyst systems for polymerization of mixtures comprising an olefin include a selectivity control agent comprising at least one silicon-containing compound containing at least one C1-C10 alkoxy group bonded to a silicon atom and an amount of one or more agent compounds. The agent compound comprises C2-C13 mono- or polycarboxylic esters of aliphatic C2-C7 carboxylic acids and inertly substituted derivatives thereof. One or more polymerization catalysts may also be present. A polymerization process includes contacting an olefin or a mixture of the olefin and one or more copolymerizable comonomers under polymerization conditions with the catalyst composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a resin composition for an exterior material of a vehicle. The resin composition may include an amount of about 40 to 90 parts by weight of polypropylene resin having a melt index of about 70 to 110 g/10 min; an amount of about 10 to 40 parts by weight of an olefin block copolymer including an ethylene-based repeating unit and a ?-olefin-based repeating unit having 4 to 30 carbon atoms; an amount of about 10 to 20 parts by weight of needle-shaped inorganic filler having an aspect ratio of about 5 to 10; and an 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of laser-transmitting black colorant, wherein all the parts by weights based on 100 parts by weight of the resin composition. In particular, an average transmittance may range from about 0.01 to about 1% or less in a wavelength of about 380 to 700 nm, and an average transmittance may range from about 15% or greater and less than about 100% in a wavelength of about 800 to 1200 nm.

Abstract: Fuel lines including an inner tube, a reinforcement layer disposed outwardly from the inner tube, and a cover layer disposed outwardly from the reinforcement layer. The cover layer and/or inner tube are formed from compositions including a blend of chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) and chloroprene rubber (CR), where the CPE and CR are blended in a CPE:CR weight ratio of from 20:1 to 1:1. The compositions also include a curing system containing tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB), magnesium oxide (MgO), and one of a thiadiazole or thiotriazine. In some aspects, the TBAB is incorporated in an amount of from 0.2 phr to 2.5 phr, the MgO incorporated in an amount of from 5 phr to 20 phr, and the one of a thiadiazole or thiotriazine incorporated in an amount of from 0.5 phr to 5 phr.

Abstract: The instant disclosure provides a polymer composite material, the method for manufacturing the polymer composite material, a capacitor package structure using the polymer composite material and the method for manufacturing the capacitor package structure. The polymer composite material is used for the cathode of a capacitor, wherein the polymer composite material includes poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), polystyrene sulfonate and a nanomaterial. Polystyrene sulfonate is connected between the nanomaterial and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), and polystyrene sulfonate is bonded to the poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) through a polymerization process. The content of the nanomaterial ranges from 0.01-1.5 wt. % based on the weight of the polymer composite material.

Abstract: The chemical product packaging film of the present invention is a chemical product packaging film comprising a polyvinyl alcohol resin, a plasticizer, and water-soluble starch, the water-soluble starch having solubility in which the water-soluble starch dissolves when stirred in water having a concentration of 10% by mass at a temperature of 50° C. for 30 minutes, a content of the water-soluble starch being 4% by mass or less.

Abstract: In the (meth)acrylic resin composition of the present invention, when a sealed container is used, it is possible to achieve both storage stability in an atmosphere at 25° C. and low temperature curability in an atmosphere at 60 to 140° C., and further, properties thereof can be exhibited even in an electroconductive adhesive including electroconductive particles. The present invention is a (meth)acrylic resin composition including the following components (A) to (C): component (A): a urethane modified oligomer having a (meth)acrylic group, component (B): a monomer having a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxylic group and one (meth)acrylic group in a molecule in which a surface tension is 25 to 45 mN/m, and component (C): an organic peroxide having a specific structure.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods, compositions, reagents, systems, and kits to prepare and utilize poly (?-amino ester) (PBAE) polymers, which are synthesized via Michael addition reactions of diacrylates and amines disclosed herein. Various embodiments utilize lactones and lactone derivatives to generate the diacrylate compounds. The PBAE polymers are shown to be effective biodegradable carriers for the delivery of an agent such as an organic molecule, inorganic molecule, nucleic acid, protein, peptide, polynucleotide, targeting agent, an isotopically labeled chemical compound, vaccine, or an immunological agent.

Abstract: The present invention provides a thermoplastic resin and a molded article using the same, wherein the thermoplastic resin comprises: (A) 10 parts by weight to less than 30 parts by weight of a butadiene-based graft copolymer; (B) 5 parts by weight or more to less than 30 parts by weight of an acrylate-based graft copolymer; (C) 35 parts by weight to 65 parts by weight of a vinyl cyanide-aromatic vinyl-based copolymer; (D) 1 part by weight to 10 parts by weight of an ethylene-alkyl acrylate-based copolymer elastomer based on the total 100 parts by weight of (A), (B), and (C); and (E) 1 part by weight to 10 parts by weight of a polyester-based elastomer.

Abstract: A resin composition contains a polycarbonate resin, an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin, an elastomer, and an inorganic filler, in which, when the sum of the contents of the polycarbonate resin and the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin is set to 100 parts by mass, the content of the polycarbonate resin is 86 parts by mass or more and 96 parts by mass or less, the elastomer is an acrylic block copolymer, and the aspect ratio of the inorganic filler is 3 or more.

Abstract: A two-pack epoxy resin composition for a fiber-reinforced composite material contains components [A] to [E], in which the content of the component [A] is 5 to 45 parts by mass, the content of the component [B] is 5 to 50 parts by mass, and the content of the component [C] is 5 to 50 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the components [A], [B] and [C], and the fiber-reinforced composite material, component [A]: an alicyclic epoxy resin component [B]: an aliphatic epoxy resin component [C]: a bisphenol type epoxy resin component [D]: an acid anhydride component [E]: a compound selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, quaternary phosphonium salts, and imidazolium salts.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the combination of halogen-free flame retardant additives in a copolyester to improve the flame retardant properties of the copolyester composition while retaining clarity and impact properties, methods of making the copolyester composition and articles made from the copolyester composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to the use of a polymeric sulfonyl and phosphonate containing flame retardant compound in copolyester compositions to improve the flame retardant properties while retaining clarity, glass transition temperature, impact properties, methods of making said copolyester compositions and articles therefrom.

Abstract: This invention provides a composite type heavy oil demulsifier and its preparation methods. The demulsifier includes two effective constituents. The constituent I is an amino nonionic dendritic polyether and the constituent II is a dendritic ester acid. The structural formula is presented as Formula I and II, respectively. The demulsifier has good abilities in interfacing between oil and water and reducing viscosity. It has good demulsification performance in breaking crude oil emulsion and is useful in heavy crude oil production and petroleum refining.

Abstract: A composition may contain a first polymer, a second polymer, and a block copolymer. The first polymer may be polylactic acid, starch, polybutylene succinate, poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate), or a mixture thereof. The second polymer may be polybutadiene, high impact polystyrene, or a mixture thereof. The block copolymer may be a block copolymer of polylactic acid and polybutadiene. The composition may be prepared by a process that includes contacting the first polymer with the second polymer and the block copolymer. Articles may be prepared from the composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition based on polylactic acid, comprising polylactic acid or a compound derived therefrom, and one or more additives, wherein polymethylmethacrylate is used as at least one additive. The amount of poly-methylmethacrylate is preferably at least 5 wt %, based on the total amount of polylactic acid or a compound derived therefrom, based on weight, in the final composition.

Abstract: A thermoplastic composition including: a) an aromatic polycarbonate resin; b) a laser direct structuring additive and c) a polyarylate resin, wherein the total amount of the components a) and c) is 75-99.5 wt. % with respect to the total composition, wherein a molded part of the composition has UL94 V1 or V0 rating at a thickness of 3.0 mm (±10%) and/or UL94 V1 or V0 rating at a thickness of 1.5 mm (±10%).

Abstract: Novel thermoplastic polyhydroxyether-based compositions for use as a laser-releasable composition for temporary bonding and laser debonding processes are provided. The inventive compositions can be debonded using various UV lasers, leaving behind little to no debris. The layers formed from these compositions possess good thermal stabilities and are soluble in commonly-used organic solvents (e.g., cyclopentanone). The compositions can also be used as build-up layers for RDL formation.

Abstract: where R1 is a C1-18 alkyl group, a C1-18 halogenated alkyl group, or a phenyl group that may include a substituent, R2 is a C1-18 alkyl group, a C1-18 halogenated alkyl group, a C1-18 alkoxy group, or a phenyl group that may include a substituent, where R1 and R2 may be linked together to form a ring, Y is a halogen atom, a C1-18 alkyl group, a C1-18 halogenated alkyl group, or a phenyl group that may include a substituent, m is an integer of 0 to 5, where Ys may be identical or different when m is 2 or more, and n is an integer of 1 to 3.

Abstract: Thermoplastic polyamides [polyamides (PA)] comprising (per)fluoropolyether and polyorganosiloxane recurring units are herein disclosed. Thanks to the use of appropriate amounts and ratios of (per)fluoropolyether and polyorganosiloxane monomers in the polymerization, polyamides (PA) are endowed with high hydro- and oleo-repellence, favourable mechanical properties and resistance to stain, which makes them suitable for a variety applications, including the manufacture and/or surface treatment of medical articles, fuel line hoses, miniature circuit breakers, electrical switches, smart devices, devices for printers, and food packagings.

Abstract: The present document describes a polyamide hot-melt resin having a chemical structure consisting of dimerized fatty acids and diamines, loaded with an active ingredient. The dimerized fatty acids may have 12 to 24 carbons and the diamines may have 2 to 14 carbons. The amine residual functional groups and acid residual functional groups within the polyamide hot-melt resin may have a [NH2]/[COOH] molar ratio below 5, and the active ingredient may be incorporated in quantities of between about 0.01 and about 55% by weight of weight of the resin. The present document also describes items molded from the polyamide hot-melt resins, and processes of preparing the polyamide hot-melt resins.

Abstract: The present invention relates to aqueous compositions comprising one or more silicones and a synergistic combination of anti-microbiological agents, to a process for preparing the aqueous compositions, and to the use of said aqueous compositions, in particular, for the manufacture of home care articles, household cleansing articles, fabric articles, cosmetic articles, hygienic articles, medical articles etc.

Abstract: A curable organopolysiloxane composition, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) encapsulant and a semiconductor device, employ a curable organopolysiloxane composition containing a branched organopolysiloxane bearing alkenyl groups and aryl groups, a linear organopolysiloxnae bearing terminal Si—H functionality, and a low molecular weight component having at least one alkenyl group. As an encapsulant, the composition displays improved stability.

Abstract: A thermoplastic composition includes a poly(etherimide), a poly(ester-carbonate), a poly(carbonate-siloxane), a flow promoter, and a hydrogenated block copolymer of an alkenyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diene. The flow promoter includes units derived from styrene and acrylonitrile, preferably an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, a styrene-acrylonitrile, a high rubber graft acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate copolymer, or a combination including at least one of the foregoing. A method of making the thermoplastic composition and an article including the thermoplastic composition are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a composition comprising a solution which in turn comprises an amino acidic chain gelatin polymer derived from natural sources of cold-adapted marine species, at a concentration from 1% to 20% (w/v), which optionally further comprises a polymerizing initiator such as a photoinitiator, and is chemically functionalized to become reactive to polymerization or crosslinking in presence of free radicals. This composition is especially useful for 3D printing, extrusion systems (additive fabrication), spray systems, casting, micro- and nano fibers fabrication systems (electrospinning, solution blow spinning) or microfluidics.

Abstract: This invention provides, among other things, an asphalt-based sealcoat composition comprising high levels of titanium oxide particles. In some embodiments, the invention also provides a highly solar reflective asphalt-based sealcoat composition comprising high levels of titanium oxide particles. In some embodiments, the invention provides an asphalt-based sealcoat composition capable of reducing pollutants comprising high levels of titanium oxide particles. In some embodiments, the invention provides methods for preparing asphalt-based sealcoat compositions as well as their application to asphalt surfaces.

Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a composite material including about 10 to 80 wt. % of a polymer phase, the polymer phase comprising a thermoplastic polymer with a density of less than about 1.9 g-m?2; and about 20 to 90 wt. % of a dispersed mixed particulate phase, the dispersed mixed particulate phase comprising a mixed particulate and about 0.005 to 8 wt. % of a coating of at least one interfacial modifier. The mixed particulate including a portion of a reinforcing fiber and a portion of a particle. The composite material having a Young's modulus of greater than 700 MPa. In various embodiments, structural building components made from the composite are included as well as additive manufacturing components made from the composite. Other embodiments are also included herein.