Abstract: A quencher is disclosed having a compound represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R5 each independently represent a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an amino group having a substituent or not having a substituent, a hydroxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, or an arylalkyl group; R6 represents a group having a polymerizable unsaturated group, a hydroxy group, or the like; Y1 represents an oxygen atom, or the like; An? represents an anion; Ar1 represents a specific ring structure; * and ** represent binding positions; Ar2 represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or an anthracene ring; n1 represents a specific integer; and the following structure (1-10) in the general formula (1) is an asymmetric structure; (wherein R5, Y1, Ar1, Ar2, n1, * and ** are the same as described above.).

Abstract: A trans-isomeric compound of formula (I) below or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: in which R1 is C1-C5 alkyl or C3-C5 cycloalkyl and the trans-isomeric compound has a trans:cis ratio of at least 70:30. Further disclosed is a method for preparing the trans-isomeric compound.

Abstract: The invention relates to 18-20 member bi-polycyclic compounds, methods of making these compounds, and methods of using them in treating hyperproliferative disorders (e.g., cancer) and non-malignant tumors; promoting muscle formation; inhibiting muscle degeneration or the loss of muscle mass or muscle function; and myofibers ex vivo.

Abstract: Bicyclic compounds for decreasing the expression of bacterial virulence factors thereby preventing, mitigating, or treating bacterial infection are provided.

Abstract: Described herein are compounds that are farnesoid X receptor agonists, methods of making such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments comprising such compounds, and methods of using such compounds in the treatment of conditions, diseases, or disorders associated with farnesoid X receptor activity.

Abstract: This disclosure is directed to agonists of the apelin receptor (APJ) and uses of such agonists.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compound of formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 are defined as in the description and in the claims. The compound of formula (I) can be used as a medicament.

Abstract: A process for preparing, 2-[[[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]oxy]methyl]-N-hydroxy-benzenamine of formula (I) comprising: mixing 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(2 -nitrophenyl)methoxy]-1H-pyrazole of formula (II) with a nitrogen-containing base, a sulfur compound, a solvent and a platinum-based catalyst in the presence of hydrogen.

Abstract: Provided herein is a process and intermediates for the preparation of a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, using cyanamide in the reaction.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel method capable of producing rosuvastatin calcium and intermediates therefor efficiently, inexpensively and with high purity. The present invention provides a method of efficiently producing rosuvastatin calcium and intermediates therefor having a high purity at an industrial scale, without using an extremely low temperature reaction or a special asymmetric catalyst.

Abstract: A solid-supported catalyst ligand which chelates palladium (II) species to form a complex that functions as a heterogeneous catalyst that is stable and can be recycled without significantly losing any catalytic activity in a variety of chemical transformations, a method for producing the solid-supported catalyst ligand and a method for catalyzing a palladium cross-coupling reaction, such as the Suzuki-Miyaura, Mizoroki-Heck, and Sonagashira reactions.

Abstract: A solid-supported catalyst ligand which chelates palladium (II) species to form a complex that functions as a heterogeneous catalyst that is stable and can be recycled without significantly losing any catalytic activity in a variety of chemical transformations, a method for producing the solid-supported catalyst ligand and a method for catalyzing a palladium cross-coupling reaction, such as the Suzuki-Miyaura, Mizoroki-Heck, and Sonagashira reactions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a phenyl amino pyrimidine compound or a polymorph of a salt thereof, specifically, to N-(cyanomethyl)-4-(2-((4-(2?,2?,6?,6?-d4-morpholino)phenyl)amino)pyrimidin-4-yl)benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a polymorph of a solvate thereof, that is, a compound shown in formula I or salt thereof, or a polymorph of a solvate thereof. The polymorph is suitable for preparing a pharmaceutical composition for suppressing non-receptor tyrosine kinases (such as JAK kinase).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to inhibitors of zinc-dependent histone deacetylases (HDACs) useful in the treatment of diseases or disorders associated with an HDAC, e.g., HDAC6, having a Formula I: where R, L, X1, X2, X3, X4, Y1, Y2, Y3, and Y4 are described herein.

Abstract: Gamma-valerolactone is prepared from a levulinic acid ester in a continuous process where a stream of the levulinic acid ester together with a gaseous stream of a hydrogen-containing gas is contacted with a hydrogenation catalyst, where the levulinic acid ester is in the liquid phase, and where the hydrogenation catalyst is a solid particulate catalyst including at least one hydrogenating metal, supported on an oxide carrier.

Abstract: A preparation method of an acidic and hydrophobic Pd/C catalytic material comprises performing a simple treatment with chlorosulfonic acid and trimethylchlorosilane, washing and drying a treatment product to obtain a modified Pd/C catalytic material. A method for preparing 2,5-methylfuran by catalyzing a carbohydrate with modified Pd/C comprises: dissolving the carbohydrate in alcohol, allowing a reaction to proceed with modified Pd/C as a catalyst and polymethylhydrosiloxane as a hydrogen donor at a temperature of 80˜140° C. for 1-5 hours, and performing centrifugation to separate the catalyst from the product. The content of the modified Pd/C content is 1-3 mol % relative to the carbohydrate; the polymethylhydrosiloxane amount is equivalent to 4-10 times the carbohydrate amount, and the carbohydrate concentration in the alcohol is 2-6 wt %.

Abstract: The design and synthesis of a novel bis-furan scaffold tailored for high efficiency at inhibiting transthyretin amyloid formation is reported. In vitro results show that the discovered compounds are more efficient inhibitors of amyloid formation than tafamidis, a drug currently used in the treatment of familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP), despite their lower molecular weight and lipophilicity. Moreover, ex vivo experiments with the strongest inhibitor in the series, conducted in human blood plasma from normal and FAP Val30Met-transthyretin carriers, disclose remarkable affinity and selectivity profiles. The promises and challenges facing further development of this compound are discussed under the light of increasing evidence implicating transthyretin stability as a key factor not only in transthyretin amyloidoses and several associated co-morbidities, but also in Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: The problem of the present invention is to provide a useful prodrug compound of a naphthofuran compound. The present invention relates to a compound represented by the formula (IA): [wherein each symbol is as described in the DESCRIPTION] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the composition and methods of use of Stat3 pathway inhibitors or cancer stem cell inhibitors in combination treatment of cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing 3-amino tetrahydropyrans and, more particularly, to an improved method for synthesizing a 2,3,5-substituted tetrahydropyran derivative, intermediate being used in the preparation of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme inhibitors (DPP-4 inhibitors).

Abstract: Novel antimicrobial compounds against drug targets such as Eskape pathogens, Leishmania donovani, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Clostridium difficile, Naegleria fowleri, and cancer are presented herein.

Abstract: The present invention provides a resist composition which is excellent in heat resistance, has high solubility in a safe solvent, has high sensitivity, and can impart a good shape to a resist pattern.

Abstract: This invention is benzothiophene-based estrogen receptor downregulators and their compositions and uses to treat estrogen-related medical disorders.

Abstract: The present invention provides a 1,2,3-triazole derivative and an insecticide or acaricide containing the 1,2,3-triazole derivative as an active ingredient.

Abstract: This invention relates to pyridone derivatives, processes for their preparation, phamaceutical compositions, and their use in therapy.

Abstract: A compound having the following formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A medicament or pharmaceutical composition contains the compound. A method of treating a respiratory tract disease includes administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present specification provides a heterocyclic compound and an organic light emitting device including the same.

Abstract: Provided are substituted heteroaryl aldehydes and derivatives thereof that act as allosteric modulators of hemoglobin, methods and intermediates for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the modulators, and methods for their use in treating disorders mediate by hemoglobin and disorders that would benefit from increased tissue oxygenation.

Abstract: Disclosed are substituted pyridine compounds as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use. One embodiment is a compound having the structure wherein E, J, T, the ring system denoted by “B”, T, R3, R4, w and x are as described herein. In certain embodiments, a compound disclosed herein activates the AMPK pathway, and can be used to treat metabolism-related disorders and conditions.

Abstract: Compounds having activity as inhibitors of G12C mutant KRAS protein are provided. The compounds have the following structure (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer or prodrug thereof, wherein A, B, R?, Q, W, X, Y, Z, n1, n2 and are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods to modulate the activity of G12C mutant KRAS protein for treatment of disorders, such as cancer, are also provided.

Abstract: The invention discloses a new series of inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) with improved physical properties that enhance their druglikeness to treat sEH associated diseases such as chronic diabetic neuropathic pain.

Abstract: The present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions thereof, useful as Nav1.6 inhibitors.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with indolin-2-one derivatives of general formula wherein A is phenyl or a six membered heteroaryl group, containing one or two N atoms, selected from R1 is S(O)2lower alkyl, S(O)2NR4R5, S(O)2cycloalkyl, S-lower alkyl or S(O)2-azetidin-1-yl; R4 and R5 are independently from each other hydrogen, lower alkyl or (CH2)2OCH3; or the group A-R1 may form together with two neighboring carbon atoms from the group A an additional fused ring, selected from R2 is hydrogen or cycloalkyl; R3 is methyl or halogen; n is 1 or 2; X is N, N+O? or CH; --- the dotted line may be nothing or —CH2—; as well as with a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with a racemic mixture, or with its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to 2-arylamino pyridine, pyrimidine, or triazine derivatives, and the preparation method and use thereof. The 2-arylamino pyridine, pyrimidine, or triazine derivatives may act on certain mutated forms of epidermal growth factor receptor, for example the L858R activating mutant, the delE746_A750 mutant, the Exonl9 deletion activating mutant, and the T790M resistance mutant, so as to be used for treatment and prevention of diseases and medical conditions. The 2-arylamino pyridine, pyrimidine, or triazine derivatives may be used for treatment and prevention of cancer. The present disclosure also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising 2-arylamino pyridine, pyrimidine, or triazine derivatives, intermediates useful in the manufacture of 2-arylamino pyridine, pyrimidine, or triazine derivatives, and to methods of treatment of diseases mediated by various different forms of EGFR using 2-arylamino pyridine, pyrimidine, or triazine derivatives.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, in part, compounds having allosteric effector properties against Hepatitis B virus Cp. Also provided herein are methods of treating viral infections, such as hepatitis B, comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a disclosed compound.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing a purification method for a 5-(thiazol-4-yl)indolin-2-one derivative that is useful as a medication. The present invention provides a purification method for a compound represented by formula (1) (in the formula, each n is independently 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, R1 and R2 are identical or different and each independently represent a C1-6 alkyl group, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, and R13 each represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group), or a geometric isomer thereof, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The purification method includes a purification step performed using a solid-phase support adsorbent in the presence of a purification solvent.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the use of compounds of Formula I for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: The invention provides novel 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane compounds of formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, A, and G are defined in the specification, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt or solvate thereof, that are antagonists at the mu opioid receptor. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, methods of using such compounds to treat conditions associated with mu opioid receptor activity, and processes and intermediates useful for preparing such compounds.

Abstract: A process of synthesizing 2-bromo-LSD or a salt or hydrate thereof comprising the steps of reacting methylergometrine with a brominating agent to produce [(1S)-1-(Hydroxymethyl)propylamino][(6aR,9R)-5-bromo-7-methyl-4,7-diaza-4,6,6a,7,8,9-hexahydroacephenanthrylen-9-yl]formaldehyde as a first intermediate, and then hydrolyzing [(1S)-1-(Hydroxymethyl)propylamino][(6aR,9R)-5-bromo-7-methyl-4,7-diaza-4,6,6a,7,8,9-hexahydroacephenanthrylen-9-yl]formaldehyde to yield bromo-lysergic acid as a second intermediate, wherein bromo-lysergic acid is then amidated to yield 2-bromo-LSD or a salt or hydrate thereof.

Abstract: Substituted 4-azaindoles as NR2B receptor ligands. Such compounds may be used in NR2B receptor modulation and in pharmaceutical compositions and methods for the treatment of disease states, disorders, and conditions mediated by NR2B receptor activity.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to develop and provide a novel agricultural and horticultural insecticide in view of the still immense damage caused by insect pests etc. and the emergence of insect pests resistant to existing insecticides in crop production in the fields of agriculture, horticulture and the like.

Abstract: The disclosure includes compounds of Formula (I) wherein W, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, m, n, L, and Z1, are defined herein. Also disclosed is a method for treating a neoplastic disease and autoimmune disease with these compounds.

Abstract: The present invention is directed towards a new method of synthesis of 18F-folate radiopharmaceuticals, wherein fluorine-18 is attached to a pteroate (or folate) or derivative thereof, through direct radiolabeling with 18[F]fluoride, as well as 18F-folate radiopharmaceuticals obtained by such method of synthesis and their use in diagnosis and monitoring of cancer therapy and therapy of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to novel crystalline forms of JAK inhibitors and the preparation method thereof. The novel crystalline forms in the present disclosure can be used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, particularly for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The novel crystalline forms in the present disclosure have good stability and remarkable purification effect in process, moreover, its solubility and hygroscopicity meet the requirements for medical use. The preparation method of novel crystalline forms is simple, low cost, and has an important value for future optimization and development of the drug.

Abstract: The present invention relates to co-crystals of ibrutinib, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same as well as a method of preparing the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound represented by general formula (I) (wherein, all symbols represent the same meanings as the symbols set forth in the specification), a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, an N-oxide thereof, or a prodrug of any of these. Since the compound has a Brk inhibitory activity, the compound is useful as a drug ingredient for the prevention and/or treatment of Brk-related diseases such as cancer, for example.

Abstract: The invention relates to inhibitors of USP7 inhibitors useful in the treatment of cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, immunological disorders, inflammatory disorders, cardiovascular diseases, ischemic diseases, viral infections and diseases, and bacterial infections and diseases, having the Formula: where m, n, X1, X2, R1-R5, R5 and R6 are described herein.

Abstract: Provided herein are formulations, methods and substituted tetrahydrofuranyl-pyrrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazine-4-amine compounds of Formula (I) for treating Pneumovirinae virus infections, including respiratory syncytial virus infections, as well as methods and intermediates for synthesis of tetrahydrofuranyl-pyrrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazine-4-amine compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 5,7-disubstituted-imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-4-amine derivatives, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds are potentiators of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane conductance Regulator (CFTR). The invention also discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, optionally in combination with additional therapeutic agents, and methods of potentiating, in mammals, including humans, CFTR by administration of the compounds. These compounds are useful for the treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF), asthma, bronchiectasis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), constipation, Diabetes mellitus, dry eye disease, pancreatitis, rhinosinusitis, Sjögren's Syndrome, and other CFTR associated disorders.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compound useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for various diseases and symptoms related to orexin receptors, and a medical usage of the same. The present invention provides a morphinan derivative represented by the general formula (I) below or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, the morphinan derivative having excellent selectivity for and antagonism against orexin receptors and excellent therapeutic and prophylactic effects on drug dependence, and an orexin receptor antagonist and a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for drug dependence each containing it as an active ingredient.