Abstract: An information processing device includes a read unit, a storage unit, and a correction unit. The read unit is configured to read instruction information that causes a modeling device to execute a modeling procedure about a first modeling material body. The storage unit is configured to store modeling material body information about a second modeling material body and modeling material body information about the first modeling material body. The correction unit is configured to correct a first parameter value about the first modeling material body, which is a first parameter value contained in the instruction information read by the read unit, according to the modeling material body information about the second modeling material body and the modeling material body information about the first modeling material body stored in the storage unit.

Abstract: Generating tool path data for use in additive manufacturing comprises providing object design data in which at least part of the object is represented abstractly using lines and/or surfaces. The lines and/or surfaces can then be used to provide tool path data for the build layers of an additive manufacturing apparatus. The tool paths can be reconfigured to reduce the overall distance travelled and/or travel time when the additive manufacturing apparatus implements the tool path data. An additive manufacturing parameter for a structural feature of the object can also be selected based on the geometry of the structural feature and specified in the tool path data.

Abstract: A vibration welding device having a mechanically coupled multiple vibrator. Within this vibration welding device, the plurality of vibration units are arranged relative to an elongated tool such that the first direction of vibrations of the individual vibration units is oriented approximately transverse to a longitudinal axis of the tool such that, during a vibration welding process, two components are weldable to each other by vibrations different than a longitudinal direction of the components.

Abstract: Described is a heating means for thermally connecting two objects each having a plastic material, wherein, in the connecting, a first inner object is surrounded at least partially by a second outer object, and the heating means is located between the first inner object and the second outer object. The heating means has a ribbon-type structure, in which a plurality of openings is formed. These openings are dimensioned such that molten-on plastic material of the first inner object and/or of the second outer object can intrude and can connect to molten-on plastic material of the respective other object. Alternatively or in combination, the openings are filled with a plastic material, which can connect to molten-on plastic material of the first inner object and/or of the second outer object. The ribbon-type structure has a ferromagnetic material, which is inductively heatable and which has a Curie temperature that is lower than 460° C.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of an actuator having a support body, a movable body, a viscoelastic member adhesively bonded to one side member of the support body and the movable body by a first adhesive layer, and a magnetic drive circuit structured to relatively move the movable body may include, for adhesively bonding the viscoelastic member to the one side member by the first adhesive layer, a first step in which the viscoelastic member is disposed on a side of one face of a first jig, a second step in which the viscoelastic member and the one side member are overlapped with each other through an adhesive, a third step in which the adhesive is hardened to adhesively bond the one side member and the viscoelastic member to each other by the first adhesive layer, and a fourth step in which the first jig is separated from the viscoelastic member.

Abstract: A spacer clip for ensuring a minimum adhesive bond line thickness (T) during an attachment event with an adhesive, the spacer clip including: a spacer element having a thickness (t) defining the minimum bond line thickness, adapted to be arranged interleaved between a first vehicle part and a second vehicle part, a hold portion generally parallel with the spacer element and attached to the spacer element with an interconnecting portion. The spacer clip is mountable on the first vehicle part. The hold portion is adapted to be arranged on an opposite side of the first vehicle part compared to the spacer element. The spacer element and the hold portion are adapted to maintain a pressure on the first vehicle part such that the spacer clip can be mounted on the first vehicle part prior to the attachment event.

Abstract: A manufacturing apparatus of a flexible display device, including: a main chamber in which a display device is mounted; an auxiliary chamber configured to inject a first pressing material having fluidity into the main chamber; and a driving portion configured to rotate the main chamber.

Abstract: A belt splicing machine includes two pressing plates respectively arranged at an upper side and a lower side and opposite to each other. The pressing plate located at the upper side and the pressing plate located at the lower side are respectively mounted on a support located at the upper side and a support seat located at the lower side. A heating sheet, a clamping plate, and an airbag are successively arranged between the pressing plate located at the upper side and the support seat from bottom to top. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the pressing plate. A connecting plate is arranged between the airbag and the clamping plate. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the support seat. A plurality of elongated grooves are formed on the lower side surface of the connecting plate along its length direction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a composite material component, comprising the following steps: providing a negative mold, fine machining of the negative mold, applying at least one functional layer by means of thermal spraying to the negative mold, applying at least one fiber-reinforced plastic layer with a curable matrix material, curing the matrix material, and detaching the composite material component from the negative mold.

Abstract: A method of forming a composite article involves the steps of: providing a formed article, the formed article comprising a plurality of non-crimp fibre fabrics with each non-crimp fibre fabric comprising at least two dry-fibre layers; stabilising the plurality of non-crimp fibre fabrics; machining a surface of the formed article having exposed ply terminations to provide a smooth blended surface with chamfered plydrops; positioning the machined formed article in a second mould; infiltrating the second mould with a polymer matrix resin; and curing the machined formed article to form the composite article.

Abstract: Methods and systems for automated placement of composite material on a surface of a component, the composite material including unidirectional fibers, is provided. A set of fiber paths along the surface is established, the set of fiber paths comprising at least one ply, each ply comprising a respective plurality of fiber paths being substantially aligned with a respective direction. An isotropy factor for the component is determined based on the set of fiber paths, the isotropy factor being indicative of a distribution of the plurality of fiber paths on the surface. When the isotropy factor exceeds a predetermined threshold, a respective layer of composite material is applied to the surface of the component using an automated fiber placement machine and for each of the at least one ply, wherein the unidirectional fibers of the composite material are applied along the set of fiber paths.

Abstract: A method for forming a composite part includes providing a core (22), providing a set of fiber bands (24), placing the set of fiber bands (24) in a set of predetermined positions, and fixing the set of fiber bands (24) at the set of predetermined positions through the use of a binder material, such as resin.

Abstract: A method for making a molded composite of a prepreg sheet and a molding material includes steps of: a) providing a mold assembly, b) disposing the molding material, c) placing the prepreg sheet, d) combining a female mold and a male mold of the mold assembly, and e) operating an actuating member to press the molding material against the prepreg sheet.

Abstract: A process for resin transfer molding (RTM) with injection and overflowing of a resin through one or more troughs is provided that includes the injection of resin into a plurality of injection ports feeding the one or more troughs and overflowing the resin in into a mold. The temperature and pressure are controlled as applied to the mold. The injection ports are activated for injecting the resin in any order of individually, in groups, or pairings. A resin transfer molding (RTM) system for performing the process includes a mold having a cavity. A set of injection ports feed one or more continuous channels between the cavity and a reservoir of resin. A numerical controller selectively activates the injection ports to overflow the resin into the cavity in any order of individually, in groups, or pairing.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing an ophthalmic article including a substrate and a functional wafer securely fastened to a first curved face of the substrate, the manufacturing method including the steps of providing the functional wafer preformed according to a first desired shape, the preformed functional wafer having a first preformed face intended to be applied on the first curved face of the substrate, the first preformed face being defined by first geometrical characteristics; determining second geometrical characteristics of the first curved face of the substrate to be manufactured according to the first geometrical characteristics of the first preformed face of the preformed functional wafer; manufacturing the first curved face according to the second geometrical characteristics determined; fixing the preformed functional wafer to the manufactured substrate by applying the first preformed face on the first curved face in order to form the ophthalmic lens.

Abstract: Intraocular implants and methods of making intraocular implants are provided. The intraocular implant can include a mask adapted to increase depth of focus. The method of manufacturing the implant can include positioning the mask with an aperture on a protruding pin of a positioning mold portion. The protruding pin can be configured to center the mask in the intraocular lens.

Abstract: A manufacturing apparatus of a rubber sheet containing a steel cord, including a feeding device which feeds the steel cord while keeping a specified tension; a forming device which winds the steel cord being fed by the feeding device around engagement parts spaced from each other with a predetermined width; and a placement device which places on a rubber sheet member, the steel cord wound around the engagement parts with the predetermined width. The forming device includes forming parts which press bent portions of the steel cord wound around the engagement parts to form a bending shape of the bent portions, and the placement device includes a plurality of retaining parts disposed in two rows spaced apart from each other with the predetermined width to retain the bent portions in a state in which the steel cord having the bending shape is placed on the rubber sheet member.

Abstract: A method for the production of a sports glove, especially of a goal keeper's glove. To improve the wearing comfort of the sports glove the method provides the steps: a) Providing of a laminar carrier substrate; b) Deposition of a plurality of discreet material sections of a foamed plastic material onto at least one side of the carrier substrate; c) Production of at least a section of the sports glove by use of the carrier substrate with the material sections produced according to step b).

Abstract: A process having the steps of producing the web material with the papermaking machine; measuring a molar amount of a monovalent inorganic ionizable cation species (MIICS) in the web material; measuring a molar amount of a divalent inorganic ionizable cation species (DIICS) in the web material; calculating a molar ratio of the measured molar amount of the MIICS to the measured molar amount of the DIICS in the web material; determining if the molar ratio of MIICS to DIICS is about less than or equal to 10; and, if the molar ratio of MIICS to DIICS is greater than about 10, adding an amount of DIICS to the papermaking machine to adjust the molar ratio of MIICS to DIICS so the web material adhering to the Yankee drum drying system has a molar ratio of MIICS to DIICS of about less than or equal to 10, is disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus for introducing transverse trapezoidal corrugations into a traveling web is provided, and includes a plurality of corrugating rollers for imparting corrugations to the web. In disclosed embodiments four such rollers are provided in a roller train defining respective first, second and third nips therebetween, wherein the teeth of the first and second rollers have rounded distal faces and those of the third and fourth rollers have flattened distal faces. Methods of yielding a trapezoidal corrugated web also are disclosed.

Abstract: A three-dimensional lattice architecture with a thickness hierarchy includes a first surface and a second surface separated from each other with a distance therebetween defining a thickness of the three-dimensional lattice architecture; a plurality of angled struts extending along a plurality of directions between the first surface and the second surface; a plurality of nodes connecting the plurality of angled struts with one another forming a plurality of unit cells. At least a portion of the plurality of angled struts are internally terminated along the thickness direction of the lattice structure and providing a plurality of internal degrees of freedom towards the first or second surface of the lattice architecture.

Abstract: A method and related apparatus for producing an embossing on a substrate using a digital printing technology includes the application of an embossing liquid, for example a water-based liquid, on a non-polymerized resin layer and the subsequent polymerization of the resin with UV curing.

Abstract: The invention relates to a structural member comprising: a core portion that defines at least one anchor point, the core having at least one surface, a fibre tow arranged in a closed loop on the surface of the core portion, the loop defining a boundary of a space which contains the at least one anchor point, and a protective shell formed from a woven fibre sheet material which covers the fibre tow, and in which the core, fibre tow and the protective shell are impregnated and bound together by a cured resin. The invention also relates to a method of constructing a structural member.

Abstract: A composite structure including at least one natural fiber web layer and at least one nonwoven web layer. In an exemplary embodiment, the natural fiber web layer is made of cotton fibers and the nonwoven web layer is a spunmelt layer. The composite structure may be used to form components of an absorbent article, such as top sheets or back sheets of a diaper.

Abstract: A stitchbonded washable towel made from a stitchbonded fabric having a cellulosic nonwoven sheet of cellulosic fibers, and an integrated nonwoven sheet of an outer sublayer of wood pulp fibers, and an inner layer of textile fibers substantially entangled with the wood pulp fibers, and confronting the cellulosic nonwoven sheet of cellulosic fibers. The stitchbonded fabric as uses a pattern of stitching yarns that fixes the cellulosic nonwoven sheet to the integrated nonwoven sheet. A post-treatment of the stitchbonded fabric in a heated aqueous solution containing soil release polymer gathers the fabric into the towel, and provides stain and soil re-deposition resistance.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for fabricating composite parts. One embodiment is a method of forming a composite part. The method includes laying up opposing composite facesheets, placing a viscous material between the facesheets, increasing a distance between the facesheets, and solidifying the facesheets and the viscous material into an integral composite part.

Abstract: The laminate according to the invention is a multiple layer structure and contains predominantly urethane-based polymeric materials in the cap and base layers thereof, with no significant amount of PVC. As such, under combustion conditions, the laminate releases substantially no harmful halogen-based bases, such as HCl or other toxic gases, and exhibits toxicity and smoke generation parameters well below acceptable industry standards.

Abstract: Provided is an electromagnetic wave transmissive metal member capable of being easily produced at a low production cost, with both a metallic luster and an electromagnetic wave transmissibility, an article using the electromagnetic wave transmissive metal member, and a production method for an electromagnetic wave transmissive metal film. The electromagnetic wave transmissive metal member comprises a metal layer and a crack layer, wherein the metal layer and the crack layer have, in their respective planes, a plurality of linear cracks extending substantially parallel to each other. The linear cracks in the metal layer and the linear cracks in the crack layer penetrate through their respective layers in a thickness direction, and are continuous with each other in the thickness direction.

Abstract: Provided are a printed circuit board in which warps are effectively suppressed, and a semiconductor package having a semiconductor device mounted on said printed circuit board, even though circuit patterns of different amounts of metal are formed on both sides of one cured product of a prepreg. Specifically, said printed circuit board is a printed circuit board which comprises a cured product of a prepreg comprising a fiber base material and a resin composition, in which circuit patterns of different amounts of metal are formed on both sides of one cured product of the prepreg, in which said prepreg has layers on the front and back of said fiber base material, wherein said layers comprise resin compositions having different heat curing shrinkage rates, in which among these layers, the layer made of the resin composition having a smaller heat curing shrinkage rate is present on the side on which the circuit pattern with a smaller amount of metal is formed.

Abstract: A package film is described. The package film comprises a first foil layer having a thickness of 0.5 mil or less but greater than 0 mil and a second foil layer having a thickness of 0.5 mil or less but greater than 0 mil. The package film also comprises a multilayer structure positioned between the first foil layer and the second foil layer. The multilayer structure has a thickness of from 0.75 mil to 2 mil and comprises (a) a high modulus layer having a secant modulus in each of the machine direction and the transverse direction of greater than 120,000 psi or having an elongation at break in each of the machine direction arid the transverse direction of less than 150% and (b) a bulk layer comprising polyethylene, polypropylene, ionomer, or blends thereof. The package film further comprises a sealant film, and the sealant film is positioned interior the second foil layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a biodegradable and compostable multilayer film. The biodegradable and compostable multilayer film comprises a sealant product side layer comprising at least one slip additive and having a pre-determined co-efficient of friction, an outer surface layer, and at least one intermediate layer disposed between the sealant product 5 side layer and the outer surface layer. The biodegradable and compostable multilayer film of the present disclosure has good mechanical properties and is non-reactive with tobacco based products, medicines, and food products to be packaged.

Abstract: Deep-drawable packaging film (60, 80, 93, 95) having an aluminum foil (10) as a core layer and comprising on an outer side of the aluminum foil (10) a semi-crystalline PET film (21, 25, 50) that is laminated to the aluminum foil (10) using an adhesive layer (40) and comprising on the other side of the aluminum foil (10) opposite to the PET film (21, 25, 50) a sealing layer (30, 35). The PET film (21, 25, 50) has a degree of crystallization between 20 and 70% and has a Young's modulus of 2000 MPa to 2700 MPa. The PET film (21, 25, 50) is a non-stretched film and the inner side of the PET film (21, 25, 50) directed to the aluminum foil (10) comprises a reverse printing (23).

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board (PCB) comprises firstly constructing a first book which includes first and second supported copper foils located at the bottom and top respectively. Each supported copper foil includes a respective poly-based film, a thin copper foil, and an adhesive provided between the film and the thin foil; the adhesive being permanently attached to the film and removably attached to the thin foil. The first book further comprises a first prepreg adjacent the thin foil of the first foil, copper clad laminates adjacent the first prepreg, and a second prepreg on a side of the copper clad laminates that opposes a side adjacent the first prepreg. Next, applying a lamination cycle to the first book using a laminating press to cure the first and second prepregs. Finally, removing the films from the thin foils associated with each of the first and second supported foil.

Abstract: A glass article having a first glass layer, a second glass layer disposed adjacent to the first glass layer, and an interface slidably coupling the first glass layer to the second glass layer. The interface has a thickness of from 2 nm to 500 nm. The glass article is characterized by: (a) an absence of failure when the article is held at a parallel plate separation distance of 10 mm for 60 minutes at 25° C. and 50% relative humidity; (b) a puncture resistance of greater than about 6 kgf when the second glass layer is supported by (i) a 50 ?m thick pressure-sensitive adhesive having an elastic modulus of less than 1 GPa and (ii) an approximately 100 ?m thick polyethylene terephthalate layer having an elastic modulus of less than 10 GPa, and the first glass layer is loaded with a tungsten carbide ball having a 1 mm diameter.

Abstract: A fire-resistant polymeric membrane includes a polymer layer such as PVC, TPO, or EPDM affixed to a carbon fiber composite. The carbon fiber composite includes one or two layers of non-woven carbon fibers and at least one of an inert fiber mat or a metal foil layer, wherein the metal foil layer has a melting temperature of at least about 660° C. The present invention also provides an underlayment, wherein the underlayment is formed from one or more fibrous carbon layers affixed to at least one of an inert fiber mat or a metal foil having a melting temperature greater than 660° C.

Abstract: A fire-resistant polymeric membrane includes a polymer layer such as PVC, TPO, or EPDM affixed to a carbon fiber composite. The carbon fiber composite includes one or two layers of non-woven carbon fibers and at least one of an inert fiber mat or a metal foil layer, wherein the metal foil layer has a melting temperature of at least about 660° C. The present invention also provides an underlayment, wherein the underlayment is formed from one or more fibrous carbon layers affixed to at least one of an inert fiber mat or a metal foil having a melting temperature greater than 660° C.

Abstract: A liquid chemical agent package includes: a package bag obtained by bonding water-soluble films each containing a polyvinyl alcohol resin (A) to each other; and a liquid chemical agent included in the package bag, wherein in a section in a vertical direction relative to bonding surfaces of the water-soluble films, the liquid chemical agent package contains 20 or more inorganic particles each having a particle diameter of 2 ?m or more in a sealed sectional portion having a range extending from an interface between the bonding surfaces by ±10 ?m in the vertical direction and having a width of 900 ?m. The liquid chemical agent package has water solubility but also high adhesiveness of a water-sealed portion and is hence excellent in sealability, and is hardly affected over time from the end of water application to water sealing and hence maintains high sealability.

Abstract: A process for manufacturing floor tiles comprising the following steps: —scattering granules (62) of a thermoplastic material on a conveying member (52) in order to obtain a first layer of granules (64), —superimposing several sheets (5B, 5C) in order to obtain a plurality of adjacent sheets on the first layer of granules (64), each of the sheets containing at least 50 wt % of glass fibers, —scattering granules (70) of a thermoplastic material on the uppermost sheet (5B) in order to obtain a second layer of granules (72), —pressing and heating the first layer of granules, the plurality of adjacent sheets and the second layer of granules, —melting or at least softening the first layer of granules and the second layer of granules, the plurality of sheets being at least partly impregnated by the thermoplastic material of the first layer of granules and of the second layer of granules in order to obtain a core layer after cooling, and —using the core layer to produce at least a slab, and using the slab to obtain

Abstract: A light shielding tape includes a first adhesive layer, a textile base layer disposed on the first adhesive layer, a resin base layer disposed on the textile base layer, and a first light shielding layer disposed on the resin base layer. The first light shielding layer includes black pigment.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention provides a foldable light-transmitting optical film 10 for use in an image display device, comprising a resin base material 11 and a resin layer 12 provided on one surface 11A of the resin base material 11, wherein the shear storage elastic modulus (G?) of the optical film 10 at 25° C. in the frequency range from 500 Hz to 1000 Hz inclusive is 1 MPa or more and 200 MPa or less, and the shear loss elastic modulus (G?) of the optical film 10 at 25° C. in the frequency range from 500 Hz to 1000 Hz inclusive is 0.1 MPa or more and 100 MPa or less.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multilayer oxygen barrier film with improved hot water resistance that includes a substrate film layer 100, an oxygen barrier layer 300, and an adhesive layer 200 formed between the substrate film layer and the oxygen barrier layer, where the oxygen barrier layer 300 includes polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) and silane, the silane having at least one epoxy group. The multilayer oxygen barrier film is very ecofriendly and capable of maintaining good oxygen barrier when in contact with hot water for long time.

Abstract: The polyester film is formed with a polyester resin whose main constituent component is ethylene terephthalate. The polyester film has two or more layers that include at least one fold holding layer, which is present on at least one of the film surfaces and has a total of at least one monomer component that can form an amorphous component of 12-30% by mol in all monomer components of the fold holding layer and a difference in amount of an amorphous component of 4-30% by mol obtained by deducting an amount of an amorphous component in a layer other than the fold holding layer from the amount of the amorphous component in the fold holding layer. The polyester film has a fold holding angle of 20-70 degrees and a heat shrinkage rate of 0-15% in the longitudinal and width directions when treated in 80° C. hot water for 10 seconds.

Abstract: According to the utility model, there is provided a film laminator for cell phones, useful for film lamination on a surface of a cell phone, including: a cell phone fixing plate, on which a through hole for receiving the cell phone is established, and a top surface of which is a horizontal face; with at least one position limiting plate for abutting the cell phone within the through hole being also fixed on the top surface. The film laminator for cell phones further includes: a film laminating plate for fixing a cell phone film; one end of which is hinged to the cell phone fixing plate, and the other end of which is movable freely so that the film laminating plate is bonded with the top surface of the cell phone fixing plate.

Abstract: A laminating device for attaching a curved cover plate with an irregular shape to a flexible screen includes a pressing flat body, two laminating sheets and two laminating sheet rolling wheels. The pressing flat body having a pressing flat wall to carry the flexible screen, to attached the flexible screen to a portion of the flat area of the curved cover plate with the irregular shape. The two laminating sheets are arranged on opposite sides of the pressing flat body. A first end of each of the laminating sheets is attached to the pressing flat body, and a second end of each of the laminating sheets opposite to the first end is curlable towards the pressing flat body. The two laminating sheet rolling wheels are corresponding to the two laminating sheets. Each of the laminating sheet rolling wheels moves on the curved cover plate with the irregular shape, respectively.

Abstract: A method and installation for joining a cover layer to an object in a continuous process. Joining is effected with the aid of a joining material having thermoplastic properties, wherein the joining material is arranged between the cover layer and the object and is liquefied using ultrasonic vibration energy. Before application of the ultrasonic vibration energy, the joining material is preheated in a contactless manner with the aid of electromagnetic induction in the region of the glass transition temperature of the joining material or above this glass transition temperature. The object is in particular a chip board and the cover layer an edge strip to be joined to an edge of the chip board.

Abstract: A bonding device for attaching a curved cover plate with an irregular shape to a flexible screen includes: a first attaching half having a first abutting wall, a second half, and a driving component. The first abutting wall includes a first curved wall and a first flat wall. The first curved wall matches with an inner surface of the arc hook area, and the first flat wall is smoothly connected to the first curved wall. The second attaching half has a second abutting wall. The second abutting wall includes a second curved wall and a second flat wall. The second curved wall matches with an inner surface of the arc hook area. The second flat wall is smoothly connected to the second curved wall. The driving component drives the first attaching half and the second attaching half to move relative to each other.

Abstract: Producing multilayer sheet metal strip stacks comprises feeding a metallic strip material having an upper side and a lower side by a feeding arrangement, longitudinally dividing of the fed strip material in a longitudinal direction of the strip material into a plurality of sheet metal strips in a continuous process by a strip dividing arrangement, and continuously superimposing of at least some of the sheet metal strips to form a sheet metal strip pack by a guiding arrangement.

Abstract: A method includes cutting a glass laminate having a glass sheet laminated to a non glass substrate along a cutting path to form a glass laminate segment. Prior to cutting, a relief channel is formed in the glass laminate and comprises a first segment aligned with a final segment of the cutting path and a second segment extending away from the final segment of the cutting path. Another method includes forming a cutting channel in a glass laminate to define first and second regions of the glass laminate coupled by a web portion with a thickness of at least about 10% of a glass laminate thickness. The cutting channel is expanded to form an expanded cutting channel and a reduced web portion with a thickness of at least about 0.1% of the glass laminate thickness. The reduced web portion is severed to form a glass laminate segment.

Abstract: A liquefier assembly (20) for use in an additive manufacturing system (10) to print three-dimensional parts (22), which includes an upstream pressure-generating stage (52) and downstream flow-regulating stage (52). The upstream pressure-generating stage (52) includes a drive mechanism (46), a liquefier configured (52) to melt a consumable material (48) receive from the drive mechanism (46) to produce a molten material in a pressurized state. The downstream flow-regulating stage (52) includes a gear assembly (52) having a casing assembly (64,66,68) and a pair of gears (74,76) disposed within the interior cavity (78,80) and engaged with each other to regulate a flow of the pressurized molten material (48) through the gear assembly (52) for controlled extrusion.

Abstract: An apparatus performing as a base for printing 3D objects using high temperature thermoplastics employing additive manufacturing methods is provided. The apparatus comprises a heated build platform, a thin removable plate secured on top of the build platform, a high temperature polymer coating applied over the removable plate, and surface treatment of high temperature polymer coating to maintain adhesion between 3D object and printing surface. Also, the removable plate has low coefficient of thermal expansion compared to build platform below it, for avoiding bowing of the plate as it is heated due to heated build platform, hence providing flat printing surface. The thin removable plate allows 3D objects to pop off the plate upon cooling, without damaging the polymer coating, the plate, or the object. It also allows for continuous operation of printing, while the plate is released for cooling, a new plate is installed for printing.