Patents Issued in October 17, 2019
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Publication number: 20190316016Abstract: A composition for a heat cycle system and a heat cycle system employing the composition are provided. The composition has favorable lubricating properties and contains a working fluid for heat cycle and a refrigerant oil. The working fluid has a low global warming potential and can replace R410A. The working fluid contains an unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbon compound having a specific structure. The refrigerant oil has a breakdown voltage of at least 25 kV, a hydroxyl value of at most 0.1 mgKOH/g, and a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of from 5 to 200 mm2/s and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of from 2 to 30 mm2/s.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: AGC Inc.Inventors: Masato FUKUSHIMA, Hiroaki Mitsuoka, Mai Tasaka, Daisuke Shirakawa, Hirokazu Takagi, Takeaki Arai
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Publication number: 20190316017Abstract: The present invention relates to a cold-crystallizing material having high latent heat, and a method of using the present material for heat storing. The material of the invention comprises of a phase change material and an additive which is preferably a hydrophilic polymer matrix. Preferably, sugar alcohols, such as erythritol or D-mannitol, are used as the phase change material. The polymer of the invention is preferably cross-linked and ionic, i.e. a polyelectrolyte. PCM stores a high amount of heat energy while melting and releases the stored thermal energy by cold-crystallization. Compared to previously studied cold-crystallizing materials, the latent heat of the cold-crystallizing material of the invention is considerably higher, and cold-crystallization is more repeatable in successive melting-crystallization cycles. The material can be used for heat storing. Heat energy can be released from the material by a heat pulse on demand. The method is particularly suitable for long-term heat storing.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 2, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Ari Seppälä, Salla Puupponen
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Publication number: 20190316018Abstract: Provided is a thermally conductive composite silicone rubber sheet formed by laminating an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side of a non-pressure-sensitive adhesive/high-hardness thermally conductive silicone rubber sheet, wherein the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is a cured product of an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing: an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive made of a polymer of a monomer mixture in which 5-50 mol % of hydroxyl group-containing monomers are contained in all of the constituent monomers; and 0.05-5 parts by mass of a chelate-based curing agent with respect to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the thermally conductive silicone rubber sheet has a thermally conductive silicone rubber layer which, as a cured product of a thermally conductive silicone composition containing a thermally conductive filler, has a durometer A hardness of 60-96.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.Inventors: Takanori ITO, Akihiro ENDO, Yasuhisa ISHIHARA
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Publication number: 20190316019Abstract: A method for drilling a tunnel through a formation must address environmental concerns. One tunneling method comprises the steps of: preparing a mixed metal-viscosified drilling fluid including bentonite, a mixed metal viscosifier and controlling pH to 8.5 to 9.5 to permit a reaction between the bentonite and the mixed metal viscosifier; adding at least one of: (i) calcium sulfate and (ii) a potassium salt; and pumping the drilling fluid while drilling the tunnel with the pH lowered to 7-9. The amount of mixed metal viscosifier used can be limited such that the weight ratio of mixed metal viscosifier to MBT reaches up to 1:30. In the event that there is a problematic increase in viscosity, a non-toxic anionic thinner can be added to the drilling fluid. One such anionic thinner is a polyacrylate.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2018Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: Canadian Energy Services L.P.Inventors: Carl Keith SMITH, Josh GAWRYLUK
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Publication number: 20190316020Abstract: An organoclay composition which is a mineral clay or mineral clay mixture that has been treated with at least organic quaternary ammonium compound and a synergist comprising (i) an amine salt of a trimer acid, and (ii) an amine salt of a monocarboxylic fatty acid. The monocarboxylic fatty acid may be (a) at least one saturated carboxylic acid; and/or (b) at least one unsaturated carboxylic acid.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Richard William BENNETT, Patricia M. BAUER, René NAGELSDIEK
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Publication number: 20190316021Abstract: Methods and compositions comprising an emulsion or a microemulsion for use in various aspects of the life cycle of an oil and/or gas well are provided. In some embodiments, the emulsion or the microemulsion comprises water, a solvent, and a surfactant, and optionally, one or more additives.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 3, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: Flotek Chemistry, LLCInventors: Lakia M. Champagne, Angus Fursdon-Welsh, Randal M. Hill
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Publication number: 20190316022Abstract: This document relates to settable, non-hydraulic foamed cement compositions comprising nitrogen gas-generating compositions used for loss circulation control.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 27, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventor: B. Raghava Reddy
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Publication number: 20190316023Abstract: A method for treating a subterranean formation containing shale is disclosed including introducing to the subterranean formation a shale stabilizer, a surfactant, and a triggering agent simultaneously with or prior to introducing an alkali silicate to the subterranean formation, and allowing the alkali silicate and triggering agent to react to form a reaction product. Coating the surface of at least a portion of the shale with the reaction product is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 19, 2016Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Diankui FU, Daniel KALININ, Soo Hui GOH, Kong Teng LING
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Publication number: 20190316024Abstract: A composition and method for treating a subterranean formation that includes preparing a treatment gel of aqueous fluid, a thickening agent soluble in the aqueous fluid, sand/gravel, and micro fibrous cellulose. Placing the treatment gel in at least a portion of a subterranean formation.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2016Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Chetan Prakash, Sairam Eluru, Monalisa Mallick
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Publication number: 20190316025Abstract: The present invention pertains to a method for enhancing wellbore integrity and/or for sealing a wellbore by sealing formation or micro-annulus fractures in a wellbore. Such sealing can be at least partially accomplished by the use of timed expansion of an expandable sealant material that is placed a wellbore. The expansion of the expandable sealant material causes the cement surface or formation surface to be compressed, thereby creating a tight seal and/or eliminating annulus cracking, fracture, and/or gas channels in the wellbore. A degradable polymer can be used when restoration of the wellbore formation is desired.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 12, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Andrew Sherman, Mrigadhara V Raghu V Meesala
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Publication number: 20190316026Abstract: In an embodiment, a hydrocarbon recovery material includes an organic acid and a water material, the organic acid including a naphthenic acid, L-prolific, or a combination thereof. In another embodiment, an oil recovery method includes injecting a treatment fluid into a reservoir under reservoir conditions, the reservoir containing hydrocarbons, and the treatment fluid includes an organic acid and a water material. In another embodiment, an oil recovery method includes injecting a treatment fluid into a reservoir containing hydrocarbons, the treatment fluid comprising an organic acid in one or more of an oil-in-water emulsion, a resin dispersion, or a polymer capsule.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Vladimir ALVARADO, Teresa REILLY, Kelly MEYERS
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Publication number: 20190316027Abstract: The present invention relates to a solid formulation of soap stick type comprising a primary surfactant, at least one binding agent and at least one dispersant that may especially be an amphoteric surfactant, optionally with additives. The present invention also relates to uses of said formulation, especially for oilfield applications, e.g. for gas well deliquification applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Christopher Raymond JONES, Kevan HATCHMAN, Alan Christopher FELLOWS
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Publication number: 20190316028Abstract: A method of recovering a hydrocarbon material from a subterranean formation comprises forming a working fluid comprising substantially solid particles and an at least partially gaseous base material, the substantially solid particles exhibiting a greater heat capacity than the at least partially gaseous base material. The working fluid is introduced into a subterranean formation containing a hydrocarbon material to heat and remove the hydrocarbon material from the subterranean formation. An additional method of recovering a hydrocarbon material from a subterranean formation, and a working fluid are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 29, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Soma Chakraborty, Michael H. Johnson
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Publication number: 20190316029Abstract: A method of treating a material to achieve at least one of reducing surface wettability of the material or reducing fluid transport through the material includes exposing the material to a composition including a solution of a polymer portion and carbon dioxide for a period of time. The polymer portion includes at least one of a polyfluoroacrylate or a copolymer of a fluoroacrylate and a comonomer. A pressure of the composition is maintained above the cloud point of the polymer portion at a concentration thereof in the carbon dioxide for the period of time.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 12, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventor: Robert M. Enick
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Publication number: 20190316030Abstract: Reaction products produced by mixing a maleated tall oil fatty acid and/or a maleated soy oil fatty acid/DETA component with an amine or amine bottom preparation are used as clay inhibitors in drilling fluids and in hydraulic fracturing fluids for drilling wells and for fracturing subterranean formations, and are also used as clay inhibitors in other treatment fluids for treating wells or subterranean formations.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 17, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventor: Michael J. Skriba
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Publication number: 20190316031Abstract: The present invention provides an injection stimulation agent for water injection well and the preparation method and application thereof. The raw material composition of the injection stimulation agent for water injection well comprises: 5.0%-10.0% of sulfamic acid, 10.0%-20.0% of methanol, 10.0%-20.0% of tartaric acid, 10.0%-20.0% of ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphoric acid, 5.0%-10.0% of sodium polyacrylate, 5.0%-8.0% of cocoyl hydroxyethyl sulfonic acid and the balance of water. The present invention further provides a preparation method of the above injection stimulation agent. The injection stimulation agent for water injection well of the present invention can be used in acidizing treatment process of the reservoir, and can be used directly. The injection stimulation agent can play the role of shrinking swelled clay at the same time of dissolving scale, and finally achieve the purpose of depressurization and enhanced production.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2018Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Lijun Mu, Xianwen Li, Hongjun Lu, Yong Wang, Bin Yao, Zhenning Ji, Suiwang Zhang, Xiaobing Lu, Zhaojie Song, Lei Sui, Zhiying Deng, Erzhen Wang, Wei Wang, Juntao Wang
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Publication number: 20190316032Abstract: A dual-function polyacrylamide proppant suspending agent is prepared by blending polyacrylamide in a concentration range of 0.10% to 0.90% active polyacrylamide material in an aqueous solution by weight of the mix fluid. The proppant suspending agent can suspend granular materials commonly used as fracturing proppants. The polyacrylamide active material is used on the surface as proppant suspending agent to suspend proppants at very high proppant concentration levels. The polyacrylamide and proppant are both diluted by a supply of dean proppant free fluid to concentration ranges for proppant and friction reducer (FR) commonly used in Waterfrac treatments with the resulting slurry being injected into the wellbore, through the casing of the well and into the reservoir at high rates with lowered surface treating pressures. The polyacrylamide active material performs two different functions at two different times during the hydraulic fracturing process.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 18, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Audis C. BYRD, Robert D. HUNT, Larry M. SHULTZ
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Publication number: 20190316033Abstract: The invention relates to a converter (25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75, 85, 95, 115, 125) for a lighting device, in particular for a lighting device for a motor vehicle headlight, wherein the converter comprises a converter material (24, 34, 44, 54, 64, 74, 84, 94, 114, 124) for at least partly converting a primary light, which is emitted from a primary light source, into a secondary light, wherein the secondary light has a different wavelength than the primary light, wherein the converter comprises a flat diamond support structure (20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 110, 120) made of polycrystalline diamond with a plurality of column-shaped diamond crystals (23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73, 83, 93, 113, 123), which form a column-shaped diamond texture, wherein regions (22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72, 82, 92, 112, 122) of the diamond support structure comprise the converter material (24, 34, 44, 54, 64, 74, 84, 94, 114, 124), and free spaces remain between said regions, the free spaces allow the primary light to pass through the diamond sType: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2016Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventor: Peter HARTMANN
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Publication number: 20190316034Abstract: A wavelength conversion member is provided which includes a phosphor layer having an increased pencil hardness and thereby has a reduced risk of breakage such as scattering of fragments of the phosphor layer or separation of the phosphor layer. A substrate 12 is made of sapphire, and a phosphor layer 14 is disposed on the substrate 12 and includes phosphor particles 16 and a light transmissive inorganic material 22. The phosphor layer 14 has a pencil hardness of 5B or above. The high hardness of the phosphor layer 14 reduces the risk of breakage such as the phosphor layer 14 being scattered as fragments or being separated from the substrate 12.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Toshimitsu KIKUCHI, Yoshifumi TSUTAI, Takashi ABE, Ai HAYASAKA
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Publication number: 20190316035Abstract: A luminescent material may include the formula (MB) (TA)3?2x(TC)1+2xO4?4xN4x:E where 0<x<0.875. —TA may be selected from a group of monovalent metals, such as Li, Na, Cu, Ag, and combinations thereof. —MB may be selected from a group of divalent metals including Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, and combinations thereof. —TC may be selected from a group of trivalent metals including B, Al, Ga, In, Y, Fe, Cr, Sc, rare earth metals, and combinations thereof. —E may be selected from a group including Eu, Mn, Ce, Yb, and combinations thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Markus Seibald, Dominik Baumann, Thorsten Schroeder, Stefan Lange, Gregor Hoerder, Gina Maya Achrainer, Hubert Huppertz, Simon Peschke, Alexey Marchuk, Philipp Schmid, Franziska Hummel, Stephanie Dirksmeyer
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Publication number: 20190316036Abstract: A liquid crystal composition that contains achiral component T including at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formula (1) and at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formula (2), and a chiral agent to develop an optically isotropic liquid crystal phase. In formulas (1) and (2), R1 and R2 are independently alkoxyalkyl; Z11, Z12, Z21 and Z22 are independently a single bond; L11 to L13, L21 and L22 are independently fluorine; and Y1 and Y2 are independently fluorine, for example.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicants: JNC CORPORATION, JNC PETROCHEMICAL CORPORATIONInventors: Hitoshi TOBATA, Eiji OKABE
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Publication number: 20190316037Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium having negative dielectric anisotropy comprising one or more compounds of formula I and one or more compounds selected from the group of the compounds of the formulae IIA, IIB and IIC, wherein the groups and parameters have the meanings indicated in claim 1, to a guest-host liquid crystal medium derived therefrom comprising one or more dichroic dyes and the use of said medium in devices such as light shutters, switchable windows, switchable mirrors and guest-host displays. The invention further relates to devices containing the liquid crystalline medium according to the invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Jung-Min LEE, Hyun-Woo BAE, Dong-Mee SONG, Yong-Kuk YUN
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Publication number: 20190316038Abstract: Provided are a polymerizable composition of a polymerizable compound represented by formula I and a polymerizable compound represented by formula II, a liquid crystal composition formed by combining this polymerizable composition with a specific liquid crystal component, particularly a PSVA liquid crystal composition suitable for display or TV applications, and a PSA-IPS liquid crystal composition for an IPS mode; in particular, the polymerizable liquid crystal composition has a good solubility, and an adjustable rate of polymerization and morphology after polymerization; furthermore, a “material system” formed from the selected polymerizable component and liquid crystal component has a low rotary viscosity and good photoelectric properties, and has a high VHR after (UV) photoradiation, this avoiding the problems of the occurrence of afterimages in final displays, etc.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Ruixiang LIANG, Wenxiao XING, Gang WEN, Hongru GAO, Xuanfei SUN, Yapeng HUANG, Xiaoming XIONG, Junhong SU
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Publication number: 20190316039Abstract: The invention relates to a flame retardant mixture comprising 99.9999% to 87% by weight of diorganylphosphinic acid salts as component A) and 0.0001% to 13% by weight of iron as component B), where the sum total of A) and B) is 100% by weight. The invention likewise relates to processes for producing the aforementioned flame retardant mixture and to the use thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 12, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: CLARIANT PLASTICS & COATINGS LTDInventors: Harald BAUER, Sebastian HÖROLD, Martin SICKEN
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Publication number: 20190316040Abstract: Efficiency of a thermochemical regeneration combustion system is enhanced by incorporation of gaseous products from pyrolysis of fuel such as biomass.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventor: Hisashi Kobayashi
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Publication number: 20190316041Abstract: The invention provides a process for producing low-carbon olefins by gaseous phase catalytic cracking of heavy oil with multi-stages in milliseconds, comprising: a high-efficiency atomizing nozzle sprays the preheated heavy oil into an upper portion of the downflow modification reaction tube, the produced oil mist is mixed with a high temperature heat carrier flowing downward from a return controller for pyrolysis, and then the pyrolysis products are subject to a gas-solid separation at the bottom of the downflow modification reaction tube; then the coked heat carrier obtained by the separation enters into a lower portion of a modification regeneration reactor to conduct a regeneration reaction, the obtained regeneration gas and the high temperature heat carrier are subject to a gas-solid separation on the top of the modified regeneration reactor, then the high temperature heat carrier returns to a top of the downflow reaction tube to participate in circulation, the regeneration gas is subject to heat exchangType: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: China University of Petroleum (East China)Inventors: Yuanyu Tian, Yingyun Qiao, Jinhong Zhang, Xinmei Liu, Yuanjun Che, Yuan Jiang, Wen Feng
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Publication number: 20190316042Abstract: Systems and methods for the catalytic cracking of light hydrocarbons, such as naphtha, to form light olefins and aromatics is disclosed. The systems and methods may include a catalytic cracking process that involves mixing catalyst with a gas and then this mixture is used to contact a hydrocarbon feed, e.g., light straight run naphtha or heavy straight run naphtha. The hydrocarbon feed may be mixed with dry gas such as methane and/or hydrogen to dilute the hydrocarbon feed, before the hydrocarbon feed is contacted with the catalyst/gas mixture.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Khalid A. AL-MAJNOUNI, Nabil AL-YASSIR, Naif ALDALAAN, Ahmed AL-ZENAIDI, Khalid ALMUSAITEER
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Publication number: 20190316043Abstract: The invention is directed to utilization of a series of cross-linked 1,4-benzenediamine-co-alkyldiamine polymers and the use of the polymers to remove mercury from a hydrocarbon in fluid form.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 30, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALSInventors: Othman Charles Sadeq Othman AL-HAMOUZ, Tawfik Abdo Saleh, Thomas Garrison, Michael Fraim, Mohamad Abdel-Aziz Habib
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Publication number: 20190316044Abstract: The invention relates to a composition useful as a hydrotreating or hydrocracking catalyst, where fresh catalyst useful in hydrotreating or hydrocracking is combined with spent catalyst, and optionally with additional active metal. The resulting compositions can be used in hydrotreating or hydrocracking but not FCC processes.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2018Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Omer Refa KOSEOGLU, Robert Peter HODGKINS
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Publication number: 20190316045Abstract: An integrated upgrading process for upgrading a heavy oil, the process comprising the steps of introducing a heavy oil to a visbreaker unit; processing the heavy oil in the visbreaker unit to produce a visbreaker product stream; feeding the visbreaker product stream to a fractionator; separating the visbreaker product stream in the fractionator to produce a bottoms stream, a gas oil stream, a naphtha stream, and a gas product stream; feeding the bottoms stream to a supercritical water unit; and processing the bottoms stream in the supercritical water unit to produce an upgraded bottoms stream.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2018Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ki-Hyouk CHOI, Mazin M. FATHI, Mohnnad H. ALABSI, Vinod RAMASESHAN
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Publication number: 20190316046Abstract: The invention provides a process of alkaline catalytic cracking of inferior heavy oil with double reaction tubes in milliseconds and gaseous coupling, the process comprising: a high-efficiency atomizing nozzle sprays the preheated heavy oil into an upper portion of a downflow reaction tube, the produced oil mist mixes with a high temperature regenerated alkaline catalyst flowing downward from a dual-regulation return feeder, so as to heat, vaporize and crack the oil mist, the obtained stream containing a cracked oil and gas and an alkali catalyst to be generated flows rapidly and downward to the bottom of the downflow reaction tube to carry out a gas-solid separation; then the cracked oil and gas obtained from the gas-solid separation enters a fractionation column to be separated, the oil slurry obtained by separating the cracked oil and gas returns to mix with the heavy oil for recyclable use, while the other products separated from the cracked oil and gas are output as intermediate products; the alkali cataType: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: China University of Petroleum (East China)Inventors: Yuanyu Tian, Yingyun Qiao, Jinhong Zhang, Jun Li, Yuanjun Che, Ruiyuan Tang
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Publication number: 20190316047Abstract: A method that integrates a catalytic cracking process with a crude oil conversion to chemicals process is disclosed. The method may include contacting, in a catalytic cracking reactor, a mixture of the hydrocarbon stream comprising primarily C5 and C6 hydrocarbons from crude oil processing and a C4 to C5 hydrocarbon stream produced in a steam cracking unit with a catalyst under reaction conditions sufficient to produce an effluent comprising olefins.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2018Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Khalid A. AL-MAJNOUNI, Naif ALDALAAN, Ahmed AL-ZENAIDI, Nabil AL-YASSIR
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Publication number: 20190316048Abstract: A method of producing a lower olefin and BTX from stock oils selected from at least two kinds of oils is provided. The method includes a first catalytic cracking step of bringing one stock oil A into contact with a catalytic cracking catalyst; a second catalytic cracking step of bringing one stock oil B, having an aromatic component content smaller than that of the stock oil A, into contact with the catalytic cracking catalyst; and a separation and collection step of collecting the lower olefins and BTX from a product generated in the first and second catalytic cracking steps. A contact time A during which the stock oil A is in contact with the catalytic cracking catalyst in the first catalytic cracking step is longer than a contact time B during which the stock oil B is in contact with the catalytic cracking catalyst in the second catalytic cracking step.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 12, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Ryoji IDA, Yasuyuki IWASA, Masahide KOBAYASHI, Yukihiro YOSHIWARA, Shinichiro YANAGAWA, Yasuhiro WATANABE, Takashi AOZASA, Shinji HYODO
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Publication number: 20190316049Abstract: The invention provides a process of maximizing production of chemical raw materials by gaseous phase catalytic cracking crude oil with multi-stages in milliseconds in combination with hydrogenation, comprising: a high-efficiency atomizing nozzle sprays the preheated crude oil into an upper portion of the downflow modification reaction tube, the produced oil mist is mixed with a high temperature heat carrier flowing downward from a first return controller for pyrolysis in milliseconds and then the pyrolysis products are subject to a gas-solid separation; the coked heat carrier obtained by the separation enters into a modification regeneration reactor to conduct a regeneration reaction, the obtained high temperature heat carrier returns to a top of the downflow reaction tube to participate in circulation, the regeneration gas is subject to heat exchange and then output; the high temperature oil and gas produced by the pyrolysis reaction directly flow into the millisecond cracking reactor and conduct a crackingType: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: China University of Petroleum (East China)Inventors: Yuanyu Tian, Yingyun Qiao, Juntao Zhang, Jinhong Zhang, Yuan Jiang, Jie Li
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Publication number: 20190316050Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe water-resistant and durably high energy-density binder materials from cutin-containing materials, methods of making the binder materials, fuel compositions comprising the binder materials, methods of forming the fuel compositions in the form of pellets and/or briquettes, and the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Oksana Kolomitsyna, Matthew Young, Timothy Hagen, Donald Fostnacht, Eric Singsaas
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Publication number: 20190316051Abstract: Increasing of the heating value of combustible biomass through hemicellulose extraction and subsequent press-drying is described. After hemicellulose extraction the remaining biomass is soft and easily press-dried to high dry content of up to 80%. The method involves the removal of most water binding hemicelluloses and retaining most of the lignin in the biomass. Lignin can either be retained in the biomass during the extraction or combining the lignin, which has been separated from the hemicellulose extract, with the extracted biomass.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Lari Vähäsalo, Nicholas Lax, Sebastian Von Schoultz
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Publication number: 20190316052Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe binder materials from birch bark, methods of making the binder materials, fuel compositions comprising the binder materials, methods of forming the fuel compositions in the form of pellets and/or briquettes, and the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Oksana Kolomitsyna, Matthew Young, Timothy Hagen, Donald Fostnacht, Eric Singsaas
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Publication number: 20190316053Abstract: The invention relates to the use of specific quaternised nitrogen compounds which are also subjected to specific transesterification or amidation, as a fuel and lubricant additive or kerosene additive, such as in particular as a detergent additive, for decreasing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct-injection diesel engines, in particular in common rail injection systems, for decreasing the fuel consumption of direct-injection diesel engines, in particular of diesel engines having common rail injection systems, and for minimizing the power loss in direct-injection diesel engines, in particular in diesel engines having common rail injection systems. The invention further relates to the use as an additive for petrol, in particular for operation of DISI engines.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Markus HANSCH, Harald BOEHNKE, Wolfgang GRABARSE, Ludwig VOELKEL, Maxim PERETOLCHIN
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Publication number: 20190316054Abstract: Provided is a lubricity-imparting agent that can impart durable lubricity (in particular, lubricity at the time of wetting) to a substrate. It has been found that a lubricity-imparting agent including a copolymer containing a constitutional unit (A) based on 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and a constitutional unit (B) based on a photoreactive functional group-containing monomer, or a copolymer containing a constitutional unit (A) based on 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, a constitutional unit (B) based on a photoreactive functional group-containing monomer, and a constitutional unit (C) based on a hydrophobic group-containing monomer can impart durable lubricity to a substrate surface through a simple approach called photoirradiation.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicants: NOF CORPORATION, THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYOInventors: Kazuhiko ISHIHARA, Tomozumi NODA, Masaru MATSUDA, Satoshi YAMADA, Nobuyuki SAKAMOTO
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Publication number: 20190316055Abstract: Disclosed is a coating agent that contains a polyorganosiloxane (1) represented by the following general formula (1), a polydiorganosiloxane (2) represented by the following general formula (2), and either one of an amino group-containing polyorganosiloxane (3) represented by the following general formula (3) and a hydroxy group-containing polyorganosiloxane (4) represented by the following general formula (4). A coating agent having improved piecing properties and a medical instrument (for example, a needle) surface-treated (coated) with the coating agent are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: TERUMO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Teruyuki Yatabe
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Publication number: 20190316056Abstract: A lubricating composition includes an oil of lubricating viscosity, an N-alkyl naphthylamine, and at least one ashless antioxidant selected from a diarylamine antioxidant, a phenolic antioxidant, and mixtures thereof. The lubricating composition has a phosphorus content of less than 0.15 weight percent. The combination of the N-alkyl naphthylamine and ashless antioxidant provides a beneficial effect on the basicity of the composition without negatively impacting seals performance.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATIONInventors: Jason J. HANTHORN, Yanshi ZHANG
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Publication number: 20190316057Abstract: The invention provides lubricating composition comprising: an oil of lubricating viscosity, and an oxyalkylated hydrocarbyl phenol, wherein the oxyalkylated hydrocarbyl phenol is substituted with at least one aliphatic hydrocarbyl group of 40 to 96 carbon atoms, and wherein the oxyalkylated hydrocarbyl phenol is substantially free of aromatic hydrocarbyl groups. The invention further relates to a method of lubricating a mechanical device (such as an internal combustion engine) with the lubricating composition. The invention further relates to the use of the oxyalkylated hydrocarbyl phenol in the lubricating composition to a passenger car internal combustion engine at least one of (i) control of fuel economy, (ii) control of corrosion, (iii) cleanliness, and (iv) control of bore wear.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Yanshi Zhang, Gary M. Walker, Ewan E. Delbridge, Edward P. Sampler, Neil L. Simpson
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Publication number: 20190316058Abstract: Provided are a lubricating oil composition containing (A) a specific amide compound and (B) a metal-based detergent, wherein the content of the metal-based detergent (B) as converted in terms of metal atom is, based on the total amount of the composition, more than 300 ppm by mass and 1,000 ppm by mass or less, and having a high intermetallic friction coefficient and excellent clutch anti-shudder performance; and a lubrication method and a transmission using the composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Applicant: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.Inventors: Takashi YANAGIHARA, Daichi OGAWA
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Publication number: 20190316059Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a lubricating oil composition for hydraulic actuation which has excellent safety and which is imparted with electrical conductivity in order to prevent the generation of noise that adversely affects devices including hydraulic circuits equipped with an electronic control device for the valve system. The composition uses a hydrocarbon base oil, and the base oil contains from 30 to 250 ppm of ultrabasic magnesium salicylate in terms of magnesium content relative to the total amount of the composition, and from 0.07 to 5.0 mass % of non-dispersible polymethacrylate having a weight-average molecular weight of from 5,000 to 200,000 as a net amount relative to the total amount of the composition. The conductivity of the composition at 25° C. is 200 pS/m or more, the flash point is 240° C. or more, the pour point is negative 40° C. or less, and the coefficient of friction at 140° C. by a microclutch is 0.08 or more.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Hiroyuki TAZAKI, Hiroshi KANEKO, Mitsuhiro NAGAKARI, Mai KITAGAWA
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Publication number: 20190316060Abstract: A lubricating composition includes: from 0.1% to 10% by weight of a first organic acid including a fatty acid containing from 4 carbon atoms to 18 carbon atoms; from 1% to 10% by weight of a fatty amine containing from 10 carbon atoms to 26 carbon atoms; from 0.1% to 5% by weight of an acidity corrector; up to 10% by weight of a dispersant; up to 10% by weight of a second organic acid; up to 10% by weight of an organic solvent; and from 50% to 98.8% by weight of water.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Francois BOUGARD, Philippe VANHELLEPUTTE, Armelle DAVID LOGHMANIAN, Pierre STACHURA
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Publication number: 20190316061Abstract: Described herein is a washing- and cleaning-active multilayer film including at least one layer including a polymer composition obtainable by free-radical polymerization of a monomer composition including at least one ?,?-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a salt or an anhydride thereof, where the free-radical polymerization is effected in the presence of at least one polyether component. Also described herein is a process for producing the multilayer film, methods of using the multilayer film and a sheath or coating for a washing or cleaning composition portion including the multilayer film.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Yannick Fuchs, Juergen Detering, Markus Meise, Benjamin Schmidt-Hansberg, Claudia Esper, Jessica Neumann
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Publication number: 20190316062Abstract: Provided herein is a phosphate-free detergent composition including at least one additive with a melting point in the range of from 40 to 60° C. and at least one amide group in the range of from 5 to 150 alkylene oxide groups per molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2017Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Alejandra Garcia Marcos, Hans-Christian Raths, Heike Weber, Stephan Hueffer, Rainer Eskuchen, Gerhard Hermanns, Christian Eidamshaus
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Publication number: 20190316063Abstract: Detergent compositions effective for controlling hard water scale accumulation are disclosed. Detergent compositions employing phosphinosuccinic acid and mono-, bis- and oligomeric phosphinosuccinic acid (PSO) derivatives with alkali metal carbonate and/or alkali metal hydroxide reduce had water scale accumulation on treated surfaces at alkaline conditions between about pH of 9 and 12.5. Methods employing the detergent compositions and preventing hard water scale accumulation are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: CARTER M. SILVERNAIL, ERIK C. OLSON
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Publication number: 20190316064Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods and compositions for cleaning soils from surfaces of processing equipment. The soils include aqueous based emulsion polymers that need to be removed from associated polymerization processing equipment. The equipment may be used in the production of paint or coating components. A cleaning composition is heated and applied to the equipment to be cleaned. Cleaning of interior surfaces can be performed using clean-in-place methods. The cleaning composition can include combinations of organic solvent, alkanolamine, water, chelating agent, alkali metal hydroxide, or surfactant.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 12, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: Mark Raymond Altier, John Wilhelm Bolduc, Ashish Dhawan
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Publication number: 20190316065Abstract: Various aspects of the embodiments relate to methods of cleaning and disinfecting with a mixture comprising a cleaning and disinfecting composition concentrate and water. The cleaning and disinfecting composition concentrate typically comprises an organic acid, a surfactant, and an alcohol, and the concentrate typically lacks any halogenated molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2019Publication date: October 17, 2019Inventors: William Salminen, Gary M. Russotti