Abstract: Disclosed are iron nanoparticles, in which at least 70% of the iron atoms they contain are present in an Fe2,2C crystalline structure. In particular, these nanoparticles can be obtained via the carburization of zero-valent iron nanoparticles, by contacting the iron nanoparticles with a gas mixture of dihydrogen and carbon monoxide. The iron carbide nanoparticles are particularly suitable to be used for hyperthermia and for catalyzing Sabatier and Fischer-Tropsch reactions.

Abstract: A CON zeolite satisfying the following (1) to (2): (1) The framework is CON as per the code specified by the International Zeolite Association (IZA); and (2) It contains silicon and aluminum, and the molar ratio of aluminum to silicon is 0.04 or more.

Abstract: This transition metal-loaded zeolite is configured such that an absorption intensity ratio in a specific region of the transition metal-loaded zeolite observed by ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectroscopy (UV-Vis-NIR) and an intensity ratio of a maximum peak in a different temperature range of the transition metal-loaded zeolite measured by ammonia temperature-programmed desorption, respectively fall within specific ranges.

Abstract: Provided herein are cinchonium betaine catalysts and methods of promoting asymmetric butenolide isomerization reactions using the same.

Abstract: A catalyst system useful in the production of bisphenol-A comprises (a) an acidic heterogeneous catalyst; (b) a first catalyst promoter comprising at least one organic sulfur-containing compound; and (c) a second catalyst promoter different from the first catalyst promoter and comprising at least one organic Brønsted acidic ionic compound.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods to rejuvenate a deactivated hydroformylation catalyst solution wherein the solution comprises rhodium, polydentate phosphine ligands, and polydentate phosphine ligand degradation products. In one embodiment, such methods comprise adding a peroxide to the deactivated hydroformylation catalyst solution.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of treating a hydroformylation catalyst solution wherein the solution comprises rhodium, polyphosphoramidite ligands, and polyphosphoramidite ligand degradation products and wherein the hydroformylation catalyst solution is used to hydroformylate an olefin in an operating hydroformylation unit. In some embodiments, such methods comprise contacting the catalyst solution with a peroxide in the operating hydroformylation unit.

Abstract: Method of preparing a molecular catalyst from a mixture comprising a (C5-C7)alkane, a spray-dried alkylaluminoxane, and a molecular procatalyst. Molecular catalysts prepared by the method may be screened.

Abstract: A method of controlling the regeneration of spent catalyst from an oxygenate-to-olefin reaction zone in order to provide a partially regenerated catalyst. The partially regenerated catalyst has between 1 to 4, or 1 to 3, or, 2 to 3 wt % coke. The regeneration is controlled by adjusting a ratio of air to recycled flue gas in the combustion gas passed to the regeneration zone. CO in the flue gas is removed in a CO oxidation zone which receives oxygen to oxidize CO to CO2.

Abstract: Disclosed are composite materials and methods of making them. The composite materials comprise a support member and a cross-linked gel, wherein the cross-linked gel is a polymer synthesized by thiol-ene or thiol-yne polymerization and cross-linking. The cross-linked gel may be functionalized by a thiol-ene or thiol-yne grafting reaction, either simultaneously with the polymerization or as the second step in a two-step procedure. The composite materials are useful as chromatographic separation media.

Abstract: An anion exchange stationary phase includes a negatively charged substrate particle, a base condensation polymer layer, a crosslinked ethanolamine condensation polymer, and a glycidol condensation layer. The crosslinked ethanolamine condensation polymer layer can be covalently attached to the base condensation polymer layer. The crosslinked ethanolamine condensation polymer layer can be formed by a condensation reaction product of a polyepoxide compound and ethanolamine. The glycidol condensation layer can be formed by the treatment of glycidol. The anion exchange stationary phase are suitable for separating a variety of haloacetic acids and common inorganic anions in a single chromatographic run in less than 20 to 35 minutes.

Abstract: The invention relates to a manually-operated mono-channel or multi-channel pipette for the sampling and dispensing of a liquid sample in accordance with a given protocol, comprising a control button equipped with an autonomous control device which can supply a user with information relating to a pipetting operation in real time during the pipetting operation.

Abstract: A chemical solution discharge device includes substrates, holding containers, a plurality of first actuators, a plurality of second actuators, a first conductive wire, and a second conductive wire. The substrate is formed with a plurality of first pressure chambers and a plurality of second pressure chambers respectively adjacent to the plurality of first pressure chambers, and includes chemical solution supply ports for supplying the chemical solution to the plurality of first pressure chambers and second pressure chambers. The plurality of first actuators change the pressure of the chemical solution in the plurality of first pressure chambers. The plurality of second actuators change the pressure of the chemical solution in the plurality of second pressure chambers. The first conductive wire supplies a first driving signal to the plurality of first actuators. The second conductive wire supplies a second driving signal to the plurality of second actuators.

Abstract: Bodily fluid sample collection systems, devices, and method are provided. The sample is collected at a first location and subjected to a first sample processing step. The sample may be shipped to a second location and subjected to a second sample processing step that does not introduce contaminants into a plasma portion of the sample formed from the first processing step. The sample may also be mixed with other material(s) in the collection device.

Abstract: Provided is a centrifugal device. The centrifugal device includes a centrifugal part configured to provide an intermediate chamber into which a centrifugal object is put and a driving part disposed on a rotation axis passing through the intermediate chamber.

Abstract: This sample processing device comprises: an analysis chip having a flow path on a lower surface side; a drive unit having a plurality of recesses on an upper surface side; an elastic film positioned between the analysis chip and the drive unit; and an air pressure control unit that switches whether the elastic film is adhered to the analysis chip side or adhered to the drive unit side. The analysis chip includes a quantitative flow path for quantifying liquid, and at least four branch flow paths branched from the quantitative flow path. The drive unit includes recesses below each of the ends of the four branch flow paths not on the quantitative flow path side, and each of the recesses communicates with the air pressure control unit.

Abstract: A microfluidic device includes a first substrate including at least one microfluidic channel and a plurality of microwells, as well as a cooperating second substrate defining multiple split-walled cell trap structures that are registered with and disposed within the plurality of microwells. A method for performing an assay includes flowing cells and a first aqueous medium into a plurality of microwells of a microfluidic device, wherein each microwell includes a cell trap structure configured to trap at least one cell. The method further comprises flowing a nonpolar fluid with low permeability for analytes of interest through a microfluidic channel to flush a portion of the first aqueous medium from the microfluidic channel while retaining another portion of the first aqueous medium and at least one cell within each microwell. Surface tension at a non-polar/polar medium interface prevents molecule exchange between interior and exterior portions of microwells.

Abstract: Described is an automated reagent dispensing cap and methods of use in an automated clinical analyzer for introducing one or more reagent components housed in the reagent dispensing cap into a container enclosing another reagent component with which it is combined to achieve a reagent useful for diagnostic testing.

Abstract: Techniques, systems, and devices are disclosed for implementing a portable lab system for PCR testing. The portable lab system comprises a thermal cycling device including a first well and a second well to receive samples to be thermally cycled, a thermoelectric cooling (TEC) element coupled to the first well and the second well, and a controller to control operation of the TEC element. The portable lab system further includes an electronic interface including a power interface to supply power to the TEC element and the controller of the thermal cycling device to allow the TEC element to transfer energy from the first well to the second well when current flows through the TEC element in a first direction, and from the second well to the first well when current flows through the TEC element in a second direction, and a data interface to collect data from the controller.

Abstract: A gyratory crusher hydraulic pressure relief valve includes a hydraulic fluid vestibule arranged to be fluidly connected to a hydraulic fluid space. A logic element is arranged to dump hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid space, which includes a plunger having a first plunger surface and a second plunger surface, and a control pipe arranged for fluidly connecting the second plunger surface to the hydraulic fluid vestibule. A supply orifice restricts the flow of hydraulic fluid from the vestibule towards the second plunger surface to make the time TC it takes for the logic element to switch from open position to closed position exceed the time TF it takes for a closed side setting position of the crusher to make one full round.

Abstract: A bi-metallic swing hammer for a particulate size reduction system includes a shank portion. The shank portion has a first end having a mounting portion for attachment to a wheel assembly of the particulate size reduction system, a second end defining a shank tip, and a face surface extending from the first end to the shank tip. The bi-metallic swing hammer includes a wear pad cast to the face surface of the shank portion. The wear pad extends from the shank tip to the first end of the shank portion up to the mounting portion. A method of constructing a bi-metallic swing hammer for a particulate size reduction system includes casting a wear pad and a shank portion together to bond the wear pad to the shank portion.

Abstract: The invention relates to a grinding roller device for a roller mill having a sleeve-like mount for securing the spindle of the grinding roller, wherein the grinding roller is rotatively mounted in axial direction in a stationary way at the end region of the spindle, and wherein the sleeve-like mount features at least one clamping means in order to secure the spindle in the mount against rotation and axial movement. The invention is characterized in that the sleeve-like mount features an inner eccentric sleeve to provide for adjustability of the spindle of the grinding roller, and in that the eccentric sleeve is arranged in the sleeve-like mount to provide at least rotary adjustment of the spindle, and/or in that the eccentric sleeve is displaceably accommodated in the sleeve-like mount to provide axial displacement in axial direction of the spindle of the grinding roller.

Abstract: A method for grinding a solid in a vertical roller mill (VRM), comprising grinding at least one solid in the presence of a grinding stabilizing additive, wherein the grinding stabilizing additive comprises an alkanol amino acid compound or a disodium or dipotassium salt thereof having the structural formula (I): The definitions of variables R1, R2, and R3 are provided herein.

Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus for removing ferrous particles from metal contaminated oil and gas process liquids or slurries and method of use. The magnetic separator apparatus comprises a vessel with an inlet and an outlet configured to allow the flow through of a liquid or slurry, or to hold a liquid or slurry inside. A plurality of magnetic rod devices is mounted upon at least one frame member secured to the vessel such that they extend into the interior of the vessel. Each magnetic rod device has a first condition in which it is operable to attract ferrous particles, and a second condition in which it is operable to dispose of ferrous particles. Embodiments of the invention provide a magnetic separator apparatus for removing ferrous particles from contaminated liquids and slurries which are stored in a storage facility.

Abstract: A fan device including high voltage power source, conductive blade, first electrode and a resistance device is provided. Connecting side of the conductive blade is connected to first electric contact of the high voltage power source, and the conductive blade further includes a vibration side, wherein the conductive blade is extended from the connecting side to the vibration side along a first direction. The first electrode electrically connected to the second electric contact of the high voltage power source. The first electrode is disposed on a side of the vibration side of the conductive blade, and located in the vibrating range of the vibration side. The resistance device is connected between the conductive blade and the second electric contact in series.

Abstract: The present application provides a method and a device for stopping a magnetic suspension centrifuge. The method comprises: a frequency-conversion cabinet connected with the magnetic suspension centrifuge judges a stopping state of the magnetic suspension centrifuge; if the stopping state is judged to satisfy a preset condition, the frequency-conversion cabinet switches a operating mode of a motor of the magnetic suspension centrifuge from an electrically-powered state mode to a power generation state mode, so as to convert the inertia mechanical energy of the motor when the motor stops into electric energy; and the frequency-conversion cabinet leads the electric energy into a power grid, so as to consume the electric energy.

Abstract: A cyclonic air treatment member comprises a cyclone and a dirt collection chamber external to the cyclone chamber. The cyclone chamber extends longitudinally in an axial direction between a cyclone first end and a cyclone second end. The cyclone chamber includes an axially extending dirt outlet. A removable dirt outlet insert member may be removably receivable by a portion of the dirt outlet.

Abstract: A fountain attachment for water effects has an exterior pipe and an interior pipe disposed inside the exterior pipe. An adjustable nozzle of the fountain attachment has a slot size that can be adjusted by a coaxial displacement of the exterior pipe relative to the interior pipe. At least one guide ball is movably arranged between the exterior pipe and the interior pipe and pretensioned by at least one spring. The guide ball interacts with a guide contour for the coaxial displacement by a rotation of the exterior pipe and the interior pipe relative to each other. A pressure element is arranged between the spring and the guide ball.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for spraying a product, in particular a cosmetic product, makeup product or care product, said device comprising: a container containing the product, and a dispensing head (3) comprising a body (5), and an endpiece, in particular a diffuser (7), attached to the body, the body and the endpiece (7) being configured to allow the product to be sprayed through outlet orifices about a longitudinal axis (Y) of the endpiece, in particular in at least two different directions, which are in particular diametrically opposite, the dispensing head (3) comprising at least first (15) and second (16) chambers, in particular concentric chambers, through which the flow of product successively passes before emerging from the outlet orifices, at least one opening between the first and second concentric chambers being able to be offset angularly with respect to at least one of the outlet orifices.

Abstract: A sprinkler assembly with a nutating distribution plate can improve even distribution of water. The distribution plate can tilt and/or translate upon water impinging the distribution plate to disperse water in different directions. The sprinkler assembly can have a deflector assembly including the distribution plate, a stem supported by a bearing, and a contact portion upstream of the distribution plate to contact an outer race that limits a range of movement of the distribution plate. The sprinkler assembly can be disassembled and reassembled with minimal tools and effort for servicing.

Abstract: A spray diffuser for a pool cleaner is coupled to the end of the tail sweep hose which expels pressurized water out of the end of the hose. The diffuser includes a flow shaping nozzle configured to form a diverging pressurized water stream. The shaping nozzle can be attached directly to the end of the hose with a flow obstruction of the shaping nozzle immediately adjacent the flow discharge. A dissipating portion dissipates the pressurized water stream when the spray diffuser is positioned above the surface of the water to prevent water spraying out of the pool.

Abstract: A spray system includes a spray applicator configured to apply a fluid to a target. The spray system also includes a rotary bell cup of the spray applicator, a splash plate of the spray applicator coupled to the rotary bell cup, and a fluid tip of the spray applicator. The fluid tip is configured to output the fluid onto the rotary bell cup. The fluid tip includes a fluid tip passage extending along a longitudinal fluid tip axis of the fluid tip. The longitudinal fluid tip axis intersects with the splash plate of the spray applicator. The fluid tip also includes a fluid exit port configured to output the fluid from the fluid tip passage onto the rotary bell cup. The fluid exit port extends along a fluid exit axis disposed at an angle relative to the longitudinal fluid tip axis of the fluid tip.

Abstract: A method for producing a wearable coating having a solid material fixed on skin, the method comprising: A) a step of placing one or more solid materials selected from the group consisting of a powder, a granule, a film, a fiber, a flat material, and a cubic material other than these, on a skin surface; B) a step of, after the step A), electrostatically spraying a composition X comprising the following component (a) and the following component (b) directly on the skin to thereby form a coating on the skin surface: (a) one or more volatile substances selected from the group consisting of water, an alcohol, and a ketone, and (b) a polymer having a coating forming ability; and after the step B) or before the step A), C) a step of applying a composition Y, other than the composition X, comprising one or more components selected from the group consisting of the following component (c) and the following component (d) to the skin: (c) an adhesive polymer, and (d) an oil.

Abstract: An aqueous product applicator that is connectable as an accessory retrofit product to a commercial or conventional home-use yard blower to convert to blower into an aqueous spraying device, the applicator including a fluid distribution head with an input port that is connectable to a source of pressurized aqueous solution, and a plurality of outlet ports designed to dispense fluid exiting the distribution head in the form of aqueous droplets. The distribution head further includes a mounting system for securing the distribution head to the mouth of the blower tube of a conventional handheld yard blower such that, during use, the aqueous droplets from the distribution head enter the jet air stream emitted by the blower for dispersion.

Abstract: Disclosed are a Venturi nozzle arrangement for powder conveying injectors and corresponding powder conveying injectors. The Venturi nozzle arrangement has a first region, which serves as a drive nozzle, and a second region, which serves as a collecting nozzle, wherein the second region has a channel that serves as a stream collecting channel with a longitudinal axis, and wherein the first region has a nozzle opening which lies axially opposite the stream collecting channel, the first and second regions of the nozzle arrangement being inseparably connected to one another as a combined component.

Abstract: A device for applying a mixed component, includes first and second receptacles, a static mixing nozzle, an applicator and an operating member. The first and second receptacles are to receive first and second components, respectively. The static mixing nozzle includes a plurality of mixing elements, has a first end and a second end, and is in fluid communication with the first and second receptacles. The applicator includes a spray tip and an input for pressurized fluid, the spray tip disposed downstream of the second end of the static mixing nozzle and in fluid communication with the static mixing nozzle. The operating member is configured to control the pressurized fluid.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (1) for dispensing a product (L), comprising: an element for connection to a container (R) containing the product; a piston (3) that is stationary in relation to the connection element; a cylinder body that moves around the piston, thereby defining a dosing chamber (100), the piston comprising a dosing inlet (35) for said chamber and the apex (64) of the dosing chamber comprising an outlet of the dosing chamber; and an inflow non-return valve (5) with a membrane for opening or closing the dosing inlet, the piston being in two parts, one of which forms a sealing joint with the cylinder body, the piston and the inflow non-return valve forming separate parts and being arranged such that the membrane is tightly clamped to the top of the piston.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (1) for dispensing a liquid from a container (C), comprising a pump (2) having a suction side (S) that is adapted to be brought into fluid communication with the container (C), a spray nozzle (3) in fluid communication with a pressure side (P) of the pump (2) through an outlet channel (4), a pre-compression valve (5) arranged in the outlet channel (4), and a gas buffer (9) in fluid communication with the pressure side (P) of the pump (2) and with the spray nozzle (3). The gas buffer (9) may comprise a buffer chamber (10) in which a gas-filled resiliently deformable body (11) is arranged, and the gas buffer (9) may extend from the pressure side (P) of the pump (2) in a different direction than the outlet channel (4). The invention further relates to a system for dispensing a liquid, comprising a container (C) that is filled with the liquid and a dispensing device (1) of the type described above connected to the container (C).

Abstract: A pump dispenser has a deformable pump chamber constituted by first and second part-chambers each having a respective resiliently deformable faceted chamber wall and a connecting conduit communicating between them. They may be moulded in one piece and require no separate restoring spring. The first and second part-chambers may be disposed in line between a pump body providing an inlet valve from a container and a movable actuator cap providing a valved outlet.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for calculating instantaneous sprinkler strength comprising: ensuring that a translational sprinkler (1) maintains a stable operating state, placing b rain barrels (3) at a distance of a metres from the translational sprinkler (1), and moving the translational sprinkler (1) to obtain measurement data; calculating movement time, and the average sprayed water depth received by the rain barrels (3); assuming the distribution form of the amount of water of the translational sprinkler (1), establishing a function relationship between an instantaneous sprinkler strength ht and the movement time t, and calculating a variable in the function relationship; and substituting into the established function relationship a specific numerical value of an instantaneous point in time t of the movement of the translational sprinkler (1), so that the value of ht obtained is a numerical value of the instantaneous sprinkler strength of the translational sprinkler (1).

Abstract: A mobile agricultural sprayer includes a chemical tank that holds a chemical fluid to be sprayed at a worksite and a rinse fluid tank that holds rinse fluid. The mobile agricultural sprayer also includes a first sensor coupled to the rinse fluid tank configured to detect a characteristic of the rinse fluid within the rinse fluid tank, and, generate a first sensor signal indicative of the characteristic of the rinse fluid. The sprayer also includes a distribution system, including a fluidic pathway and a nozzle, configured to pump the rinse fluid from the rinse fluid tank along the fluidic pathway through the nozzle of the sprayer. The sprayer also includes a second sensor coupled to the fluidic pathway configured to detect a characteristic of the fluid within the fluidic pathway, and generate a second sensor signal indicative of the characteristic.

Abstract: A method for painting a workpiece, wherein an application device having an atomizer directs a spray jet onto the workpiece, the spray jet geometry of which is modifiable by the application device. A camera captures an image of the spray jet. An image processing device detects deviations between the spray jet recorded on the image and a target spray jet. A control device controls the application device as a factor of the deviations detected by the image processing device.

Abstract: A LIDAR system is used to 3D image an aerosol plume that is being applied to vegetation. The digital map is updated in real-time based on current LIDAR data. The application of the aerosol plume is continually adjusted to keep the aerosol plume within a predetermined location.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a coating method and a coating device, configured to place a surface material on the surface of an object. The coating method includes: obtaining a three-dimensional image of the object by a scanning element providing a structured light, sequentially moving the nozzle according to the pixels of the three-dimensional image, and spraying the surface material on the surface of the object. The coating device includes a structured light scanning element, providing a scanning light beam to the object and capturing a three-dimensional image; a processing unit; and a nozzle. The processing unit is electrically connected to the structured light scanning element and the nozzle. The processing unit receives the three-dimensional image, moves the nozzle according to the pixels of the three-dimensional image, and sprays the surface material onto the surface of the object.

Abstract: A dispenser has a housing with a stem extending through the housing. The stem is attached to a head which rotates therewith. When the stem/head combination are rotated axially into, are in some positions, blocking flanges block portals into the stem. In other axially rotated positions, portals into the stem are unblocked by the portals. The portals are at a side of the stem adjacent to the bottom in embodiments of the disclosed technology. Further, a bottom region of the internal space can be conical to direct the material towards the portals, the bottom side of the stem being surrounded by the adjacent conical space such that it fits snugly there-with in embodiments of the disclosed technology.

Abstract: A spray gun cleaning assembly includes an aerosol can and a connecting assembly connecting the aerosol can to a spray gun for cleaning the spray gun. The connector assembly includes a first threaded connector threadedly coupled to the aerosol can; and a second threaded connector threadedly connected to the spray gun. An elongated tube is connected at opposite ends to the first and second threaded connectors. A shut-off valve assembly is operatively coupled to the elongated tube for opening and closing the connecting assembly for providing pressurized air or cleaning fluid to the spray gun.

Abstract: An epoxy coating can be applied to a round surface by keeping the round surface in constant motion, thus defeating the tendency of the epoxy to run off the outer surface of the round object. The process is aided by mechanical equipment that rotates the cylindrical object about its center, while also permitting adjustment of rotational speed.

Abstract: An application device, intended for applying at least one fluid product to a substrate, including an application member for formatting the or each fluid product so that it can be applied to the substrate, the application member having an outlet orifice via which the fluid product(s) exits (exit) the application device. The application device also includes, for at least one fluid product, a metering pump for supplying the application member with the said fluid product and a device for supplying the fluid product to the metering pump. This metering pump consists in an axial piston pump.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a lens coating fixture. The lens coating fixture includes: a fixture upper plate and a fixture lower plate that is arranged to be opposite to the fixture upper late and clamps a lens to be coated together with the fixture upper plate; wherein the fixture upper plate is provided with a plurality of first lends receiving holes, the fixture lower plate is provided with a plurality of second lens receiving holes that correspond to the first lens receiving holes and have the same size with the first lens receiving holes, the fixture upper plate is provided with recess portions surrounding the first lends receiving holes, protrusion portions are arranged at positions of the fixture lower plate corresponding to the recess portions, the protrusion portions being configured to be received in the recess portions when the fixture upper plate and the fixture lower plate are attached.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a rotor blade which has a coating, to a corresponding method for producing the coating, and to a method for heating and/or deicing the outer surface of the rotor blade and/or an outermost layer applied onto the outer surface of the rotor blade. The task underlying the invention is to develop a functional multi-layered coating that constitutes a comprehensive protection against the various environmental influences. The task is accomplished by a rotor blade which has an outer surface and by an at least two-layered coating applied onto the outer surface, having a first adhesion-facilitating metal layer and/or a first adhesion-facilitating layer which has electric heating elements and a second metal layer, wherein the first adhesion-facilitating metal layer and/or the first adhesion-facilitating layer which has electric heating elements is arranged between the outer surface of the rotor blade and the second metal layer.