Patents Issued in February 13, 2020
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Publication number: 20200047116Abstract: A method for removing carbon dioxide directly from ambient air, using a sorbent under ambient conditions, to obtain relatively pure CO2. The CO2 is removed from the sorbent using process heat, preferably in the form of steam, at a temperature in the range of not greater than about 130° C., to capture the relatively pure CO2 and to regenerate the sorbent for repeated use. Increased efficiency can be achieved by admixing with the ambient air, prior to contacting the sorbent, a minor amount of a preferably pretreated effluent gas containing a higher concentration of carbon dioxide. The captured carbon dioxide can be stored for further use, or sequestered permanently. The above method provides purified carbon dioxide for further use in agriculture and chemical processes, or for permanent sequestration.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Peter Eisenberger
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Publication number: 20200047117Abstract: The invention relates to a process for removing hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from a feed gas stream. H2S in the feed gas stream is converted to elemental sulfur in a Claus unit. At least a part of the gas stream obtained is contacted with an aqueous lean absorbing medium in an absorption zone at a pressure between 0.9 and 2 bara. The aqueous lean absorbing medium used comprises one or more amines chosen from: —a polyamine in the absence of tertiary amine functionalities having a pKa sufficient to neutralize carbamic acid, the polyamine having at least one primary amine functionality having a pKa smaller than 10.0 at 25° C., —a polyamine in the absence of tertiary amine functionalities having a pKa sufficient to neutralize carbamic acid, the polyamine having at least one secondary amine functionality having a pKa for each sorbing nitrogen smaller than 10.0 at 25° C. The process is improved as compared to a process involving Claus off-gas treatment with (activated) MDEA.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Farhang ABDOLLAHI, Paul-Emannuel Joseph Joseph JUST, John Nicholas SARLIS
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Publication number: 20200047118Abstract: A device for waste gas scrubbing in a urea plant may be configured such that a waste gas passes along a transportation direction in the duct. The duct may include a first region for removing urea dust particles from the waste gas and a second region for removing chemical compounds from the waste gas, which can be integrated by an acid-base reaction into an aqueous liquid phase. A cross-sectional area of the duct extending perpendicular to the transportation direction in the second region may be greater than a cross-sectional area extending perpendicular to the transportation direction in the first region. Further, the device may be configured such that the duct extends horizontally at least in sections and/or the transportation direction of the waste gas through the duct extends horizontally in an installed state.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicants: thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions AG, thyssenkrupp AGInventors: Helmut GEHRKE, Martina SCHMITZ, Stephan BUSS
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Publication number: 20200047119Abstract: This exhaust gas purifying catalyst is provided with a substrate 10 and a catalyst layer 20 formed on a surface of the substrate 10. The catalyst layer 20 contains zeolite particles 22 that support a metal, and a rare earth element-containing compound 24 that contains a rare earth element. The rare earth element-containing compound 24 is added in such an amount that the molar ratio of the rare earth element relative to Si contained in the zeolite 22 is 0.001 to 0.014 in terms of oxides.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 19, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Shu MIYASAKA, Eriko TANAKA, Norihiko AONO, Mai Huong TRAN, Keigo HORI, Daisuke SUGIOKA
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METHOD FOR SEPARATING OFF AND IMMOBILIZING CARBON DIOXIDE AND/OR CARBON MONOXIDE FROM AN EXHAUST GAS
Publication number: 20200047120Abstract: The invention relates to a method for separating off and immobilizing carbon dioxide and/or carbon monoxide from an exhaust gas (18). In the method, a stoichiometric ratio of carbon dioxide to hydrogen, and/or of carbon monoxide to hydrogen, which is suitable for a methanation reaction is set by virtue of a corresponding quantity of hydrogen or alternatively carbon dioxide and/or possibly carbon monoxide being supplied, with an auxiliary gas (24), to the exhaust gas (18). Subsequently, a catalytic reaction is performed in which, as starting products, carbon dioxide and/or carbon monoxide and hydrogen are converted into methane and water. The methane is separated off from the product of the catalytic reaction and is subsequently split into carbon and hydrogen, wherein the carbon takes solid form. The split-off carbon is collected and disposed of.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Marek FULDE -
Publication number: 20200047121Abstract: The present invention provides an exhaust gas purifying catalyst which can maintain high catalyst activity even after the exhaust gas purifying catalyst is exposed to an exhaust gas at a high temperature for a long period of time. The exhaust gas purifying catalyst contains a Pd—Pr complex and PdO, and the Pd—Pr complex is represented by PraPdbOc, where a=1 to 3, b=1 to 10, and c=1 to 6.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 18, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: Umicore Shokubai Japan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kenji Ashikari, Masanori IKEDA, Shigekazu MINAMI, Masashi NAKASHIMA, Hideki GOTO
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Publication number: 20200047122Abstract: A nanocarbon separation method includes: a step of preparing a plurality of liquids with different specific gravities in which at least one of the plurality of liquids is a dispersion liquid in which a mixture of nanocarbons with different properties is dispersed; a step of sequentially injecting the plurality of liquids into an electrophoresis tank so that the specific gravities of the liquids decrease from a bottom to a top of the liquids in a direction of gravitational force; and a step of separating the mixture of the nanocarbons by moving a part of the mixture toward an electrode side disposed in an upper part of the electrophoresis tank and moving a remainder of the mixture toward an electrode side disposed in a lower part of the electrophoresis tank by applying a direct current voltage to the electrodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: NEC CORPORATIONInventors: Fumiyuki NIHEY, Hideaki NUMATA, Yuki KUWAHARA, Takeshi SAITO, Fusako SASAKI
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Publication number: 20200047123Abstract: An isotope ratio spectrometer is operated for measurement of a sample. First isotope ratios and first signal intensities are measured for a reference in the spectrometer, over a first measurement time period. A first relationship comprising a relationship between the first isotope ratios and the first signal intensities is determined. Sample isotope ratios and sample signal intensities are measured in the spectrometer, over a second measurement time period subsequent to the first measurement time period. Second isotope ratios and second signal intensities for a reference are measured in the spectrometer, over a third measurement time period subsequent to the second measurement time period. A second relationship comprising a relationship between the second isotope ratios and the second signal intensities is determined. A reference isotope ratio is estimated for a time X within the second measurement time period, based on the first relationship and the second relationship.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: Thermo Fisher Scientific (Bremen) GmbHInventors: Nils Stöbener, Jens Radke, Johannes Schwieters, Holger Jeglinski
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Publication number: 20200047124Abstract: A method of concentrating a lithium-containing aqueous solution, the method comprising: (i) providing a water-permeable structure having an inner surface and outer surface, wherein at least said outer surface is coated with a water-permeable hydrophilic polymer having a thermal stability of at least 100° C.; and (ii) flowing a lithium-containing aqueous feed solution having an initial concentration of lithium over said inner surface while said outer surface is in contact with an aqueous draw solution containing a higher overall ion concentration than said lithium-containing aqueous feed solution, to result in forward osmosis of water from said lithium-containing aqueous feed solution to said aqueous draw solution, and wherein said forward osmosis results in a lithium-containing aqueous product solution having an increased concentration of lithium relative to the initial concentration of lithium in the lithium-containing aqueous feed solution.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Ramesh R. Bhave, Vishwanath Deshmane, Nicholas N. Linneen, Stephen Harrison, Mariappan Paranthaman, Bruce A. Moyer
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Publication number: 20200047125Abstract: A system for storing fluids provides a plurality of containers, a filtering or osmotic fluid processing system and a fluid crossconnect system for connecting the containers with the processing system. Fluid can be drawn from a selected container, processed and directed back to a container, replacing previously processed fluid. Storage volume required in closed fluid processing systems is thereby minimised.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Devesh BHARADWAJ, R. Ian Macdonald, Thomas Fyles
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Publication number: 20200047126Abstract: This specification describes membrane based filtration and softening systems and methods. A system has a microfiltration or ultrafiltration (MF/UF) membrane unit upstream of a nanofiltration or reverse osmosis (NF/RO) membrane unit, optionally with no intermediate tank. In some cases, the system and method may be used with feed water provided at municipal line pressure to the membranes. NF/RO permeate is collected in a tank and then pumped to a header. Treated water may be drawn from the header for use or recycled to the system, for example to backwash or flush one or both of the membrane units. In a combined process, NF/RO permeate flushes the feed side of the NF/RO unit and then backwashes the MF/UF unit. In another process, the MF/UF unit and NF/RO unit are filled with NF/RO permeate before being placed in a standby mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: John Thomas PEICHEL
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Publication number: 20200047127Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic operating device for hollow fiber membrane. The automatic operating device comprises a first membrane fiber traction apparatus, a membrane fiber bracket member for fixing the membrane fiber, and a second fiber traction apparatus, which are disposed in sequence. The membrane fiber bracket member comprises a first membrane fiber bracket and a second membrane fiber bracket each having upper openings. The first membrane fiber traction apparatus, the first membrane fiber bracket, the second membrane fiber bracket, and the second membrane fiber traction apparatus are all provided with membrane fiber holes matched with the membrane fiber. The automatic operating device further comprises a membrane fiber grabbing mechanism, a first driving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a glue-filling mechanism.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Simin Huang, Kui He, Wuzhi Yuan, Minlin Yang
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Publication number: 20200047128Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a filtration device comprising a plurality of hollow fiber membranes, a process for its production, and its use for the dead-end filtration of infusion liquids.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Christof BECK, Steffen WAGNER, Bernd HERTZLER, Rainer BLICKLE, Stefan ERMANTRAUT
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Publication number: 20200047129Abstract: Provided are a spiral-wound gas separation membrane element, a manufacturing method therefor, a gas separation membrane module and a gas separation apparatus that include the element. The element includes a laminated body wound around a perforated central tube and including a separation membrane-flow channel member composite body. The composite body includes a gas separation membrane including a first porous layer and a hydrophilic resin composition layer. The gas separation membrane is folded with the first porous layer being located outside the hydrophilic resin composition layer. The composite body also includes a flow channel member that forms a gas flow channel, the flow channel member being sandwiched in the folded gas separation membrane. The flow channel member is provided with a first cover that covers one end portion of four end portions. The first cover is located closest to a turn-back part of the folded gas separation membrane.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Tsutomu TASAKI, Kazuya INAMOTO, Cui LIANG, Shohei KASAHARA
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Publication number: 20200047130Abstract: A solution-type water treatment chemical, includes, as one, gluconic acid (salt) and a surfactant having an HLB determined by the following equation (1) satisfying the following equation (2), wherein in a relationship between concentrations of the gluconic acid (salt) and the surfactant and a molecular weight and HLB of the surfactant, the gluconic acid (salt) and the surfactant are contained such that the water treatment chemical does not form a gel or precipitate. HLB=(? inorganic value/? organic value)×10??(1) Molecular weight>?34.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 28, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Kazuki ISHII
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Publication number: 20200047131Abstract: Membranes are provided for use in reverse osmosis applications. Such membranes include a nanofibrous scaffold in combination with a barrier layer. The barrier layer is formed of a polymeric matrix having functionalized cellulose nanofibers incorporated therein. The membranes may, in embodiments, also include a substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Benjamin S. Hsiao, Hongyang Ma
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Publication number: 20200047132Abstract: A membrane structure for moving a gaseous object species from a first region having an object species first concentration, through the membrane structure, to a second region having an object species second concentration different from the first concentration is described. The membrane includes a supporting substrate having a plurality of pores therethrough, each of the plurality of pores defined by a first end, a second end and a surface of the supporting substrate extending between the first end and the second end as well as a nanoporous layer within the plurality of pores, wherein the nanoporous layer comprises a hydrophilic layer and a hydrophobic layer. The membrane also includes a liquid transport medium within the hydrophilic layer. The liquid transport medium includes a liquideous permeation medium and at least one enzyme within the liquideous permeation medium. The at least one enzyme is reinforced by at least one stabilizing component.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Susan Lynne REMPE, Ying-Bing JIANG, Juan VANEGAS, Jeffrey C. BRINKER, Joseph L. CECCHI
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Publication number: 20200047133Abstract: A porous membrane and a method for filtering a fluid including particles with the porous membrane are disclosed. The porous membrane includes a macroporous substrate and a mesoporous silica thin film (MSTF) with perpendicular mesopore channels. The MSTF is positioned on the macroporous substrate. The method includes passing the fluid including the particles through the porous membrane.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Chung-Yuan MOU, Jingling YANG, Kuo-Lun TUNG, Geng-Sheng LIN
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Publication number: 20200047134Abstract: A biological fluid separation device adapted to receive a biological fluid sample having a first portion and a second portion is disclosed. The device includes a housing having a first chamber having a first chamber inlet for receiving the biological fluid sample therein and a first chamber outlet. The housing has a second chamber having a second chamber inlet and a second chamber outlet, and a separation member separating at least a portion of the first chamber outlet and the second chamber. The separation member is adapted to restrain the first portion of the biological fluid sample within the first chamber and to allow at least a portion of the second portion of the biological fluid sample to pass into the second chamber. An actuator, such as a vacuum source, draws the biological fluid sample into the first chamber and the second portion into the second chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Qihua Xu, Kristin Weidemaier, Christopher Basciano, Sivaramakrishnan Balasubramanian, Patrick Downie
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Publication number: 20200047135Abstract: The present disclosure provides a porous membrane made of pentablock copolymer. The porous membrane includes an ABCBA block copolymer and has a number of pores. The A block is immiscible with each of the B block and the C block, the B block has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 90 degrees Celsius or greater, and the C block has a Tg of 25 degrees Celsius or less. The A block comprises a poly(alkylene oxide), a substituted epoxide, a polylactam, or a substituted carbonate; B block comprises a vinyl aromatic monomer or a polyalkylmethacrylate and C block comprises a polyacrylate, a polysiloxane or a polyisoprene. A method of making a porous membrane is also provided. The method includes forming a film or a hollow fiber from a solution including a solvent and solids containing an ABCBA block copolymer. The method further includes removing at least a portion of the solvent from the film or the hollow fiber and contacting the film or the hollow fiber with a nonsolvent.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Michelle M. Mok, Carl A. Laskowski, Lucas D. McIntosh, Hyacinth L. Lechuga, Timothy M. Gillard, Clinton P. Waller, JR.
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Publication number: 20200047136Abstract: A mixer for an exhaust system for mixing reactant injected into an exhaust gas stream with exhaust gas includes a mixer body (22). The mixer body includes a reactant passage body area (24) with a reactant passage opening (26), a mixer plate body area (30) adjoining the reactant passage body area (24) on one side in a mixer longitudinal direction (L) and a mixer main body area (36) adjoining the reactant passage body area (24) in the mixer longitudinal direction (L) on another side opposite the one side.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 12, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Enver KURPEJOVIC, Krishna Kumar VEMPATI, Krishna Siva Prasad Reddy YENUGULA, Ruben HASS
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Publication number: 20200047137Abstract: Provided is a water carbonation unit including: at least one water feed and at least one pressurised carbon-dioxide feed; a merging duct extending between a first, closed end and a second end, the at least one water feed and at least one carbon-dioxide feed opening into said duct at said first end; said second end opening into a mixing chamber linked to a carbonated water outlet; the carbonated water outlet configured to restrict outflow of carbonated water from the chamber to thereby maintain pressure within the chamber while carbonated water flows out of the carbonated water outlet.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Haim WILDER, Gil YARDENI, Eyal KRYSTAL, Erez COHEN, Gil KALMANOVICH
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Publication number: 20200047138Abstract: Gas injection apparatuses include a gas module, a coupling module, and a blending module. The gas module has a gas inlet, a gas outlet, and a first gas sub-chamber that is in fluid communication with the gas inlet and the gas outlet. The coupling module has a second gas sub-chamber, and is couplable with the gas module such that the first gas sub-chamber and the second gas sub-chamber together form a primary gas chamber having a first cross sectional size. The blending module is couplable to the coupling module and has a gas reduction chamber that is fluidly connected to a fluid dispensing passageway by a gas delivery orifice. The gas reduction chamber has a second cross sectional size that is less than the first cross sectional size, and the gas delivery orifice has a third cross sectional size that is less than the second cross sectional size.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Johnson Stewart Hofius, II, Kimball Edward McKeehan
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Publication number: 20200047139Abstract: An immersion mixer includes: a housing; a drive motor residing within the housing; a shaft attached to the motor and configured to rotate relative to the housing; blades attached to and rotatable with the shaft; a handle attached to the housing, the handle including a first segment and a second segment attached to the first segment and to the housing; and a trigger attached to the handle and operatively associated with the motor. The trigger includes a first segment that is generally parallel with the first segment of the handle and a second segment that is generally parallel with the second segment of the handle. Engagement by a user of either the first segment of the trigger or the second segment of the trigger causes the drive motor to rotate the shaft and blades.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Joseph R Elliott
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Publication number: 20200047140Abstract: A portable custom cosmetic pigment dispenser creates a cosmetic pigment mixture that closely matches a person's skin color. The device is constructed with an RGB sensor at one end that scans the skin and records it in the RGB color space. A processor converts the RGB information into a CYMK+W color space. In an embodiment, a user is presented with a sample of the color as determined by the processor, and has an opportunity to accept or modify the color. Specific quantities of colored pigment are selected based on the corresponding weightings in the CYMK+W space.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Karin Layton
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Publication number: 20200047141Abstract: Embodiments relate to a hydraulic fracturing system that includes a blender unit. The system includes an auger and hopper assembly to receive proppant from a proppant source and feed the proppant to the blender unit for mixing with a fluid. A first power source is used to power the blender unit in order to mix the proppant with the fluid and prepare a fracturing slurry. A second power source independently powers the auger and hopper assembly in order to align the hopper of the auger and hopper assembly with a proppant feed from the proppant source. Thus, the auger and hopper assembly can be stowed or deployed without use of the first power source, which is the main power supply to the blender unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: U.S. Well Services, Inc.Inventors: Jared Oehring, Brandon N. Hinderliter
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Publication number: 20200047142Abstract: A process and system that use the heat produced in the generation of Syngas to provide heat to an endothermic reaction zone are disclosed. A method for providing heat to an endothermic reaction may comprise producing Syngas in a reforming reactor. The method may further comprise recovering heat from the producing the Syngas to heat an endothermic reaction stream in a heat transfer zone. The method may further comprise allowing reactants in the endothermic reaction stream to react to form an endothermic reaction product stream. The method may further comprise withdrawing the endothermic reaction product stream from the heat transfer zone.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Mohsen N. Harandi
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Publication number: 20200047143Abstract: Apparatus for converting feed gas (28) into a product gas (29), comprising at least one reactor (1) with a reaction chamber (15) bounded by the inner wall of an outer tube (4) closed at a first outer end and an inner tube (14) received coaxially in this outer tube (4) and provided at both its outer ends with openings, which reactor (1) is provided with an inlet chamber (11) and with an outlet chamber (10), wherein a first wall (31) of the outlet chamber (10) encloses the outer tube (4) and extends therefrom, and a second wall (12) of the outlet chamber (10) lying opposite the first wall (31) encloses the outer tube (4) and extends therefrom, and the inlet chamber (11) is bounded by the second wall (12) of the outlet chamber (10) and a third wall (47) which lies opposite this second wall (12), encloses the outer tube (4) and extends therefrom.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 13, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Anton Scholten, Gerard Westendorp, Johannes Avertanus Josef Ten Dam
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Publication number: 20200047144Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing solid microcapsules that comprises of the following steps of preparing a composition C1, comprising at least one water-soluble or hydrophilic substance dispersed in a hydrophobic phase; adding, under agitation, of the said composition C1 in a polymeric composition C2, the compositions C1 and C2 being immiscible with each other, whereby an emulsion (E1) is obtained; adding, under agitation, of the emulsion (E1) in a composition C3, the compositions C2 and C3 being immiscible with each other, whereby a double emulsion (E2) is obtained; shearing the emulsion (E2), whereby a double emulsion (E3) is obtained; and polymerizing the composition C2, wherein solid microcapsules dispersed in the composition C3 are obtained.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: CALYXIAInventors: Damien DEMOULIN, Ludivine MOUSNIER, Alicia SADAOUI, Jamie WALTERS
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Publication number: 20200047145Abstract: Provided is a hydrogen reformer using exhaust gas, comprising: a catalytic reaction unit which generates a reforming gas containing hydrogen when exhaust gas generated in an engine and fuel are supplied thereto; and a heat exchange chamber which is mounted on an outer surface of the catalytic reaction unit and exchanges heat between the exhaust gas and the catalytic reaction unit to supply heat that is required for an endothermic reaction of the catalytic reaction unit, wherein heat of the exhaust gas is used for the endothermic reaction of a catalyst, such that a separate heat source for the endothermic reaction is unnecessary.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 2, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Myoung Soo KIM
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Publication number: 20200047146Abstract: The present disclosure relates to processes for derivatizing a surface of a substrate with a covalently bonded thin film of hydroxalkylated poly(acrylamide) as a platform for the synthesis of a biomolecule array. These processes can also be used to prepare a surface of a substrate for an in situ solid-phase synthesis of biomolecule array.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Glenn MCGALL
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Publication number: 20200047147Abstract: A co-precipitation reactor with a continuous filtering system mounted, wherein the co-precipitation reactor includes a main body accommodating a reactant for reaction therein, an input unit inputting the reactant into the main body, and a filter unit installed in the main body to filter a precursor of the precursor generated by reacting with the reactant in the main body and a reaction solution.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Hyun Uk Kim, Seong Bae Kim, Chang Jun Moon, Yi Rang Lim, Kyoung Wan Park, Eun Hee Kim
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Publication number: 20200047148Abstract: A chemical reaction method includes preparing a chemical reaction apparatus including a horizontal flow reactor partitioned into multiple chambers by multiple partition plates. A liquid content horizontally flows with an unfilled space provided thereabove. a microwave generator and a waveguide that transmits microwaves to the unfilled space are also included. The reactor is inclined such that, in each of the chambers, a weir height on an inlet side is higher than a weir height on an outlet side by at least an overflow depth at the partition plate on the outlet side. The content is flowed over each of the multiple partition plates inside the reactor. The content flowing inside the reactor is irradiated with microwaves. The inclination angle of the reactor is changed in each of the chambers so that a weir height on an inlet side is higher than a weir height on an outlet side.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: Microwave Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akinori ISHIZUKA, Iwao YOSHINO, Kunitaka MOMOTA, Yasunori TSUKAHARA
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Publication number: 20200047149Abstract: A catalytic reactor includes: a reaction-side flow channel in which a reaction fluid flows; a structured catalyst removably located in the reaction-side flow channel; and a protrusion formed in the structured catalyst or an inner surface of the reaction-side flow channel, having a height forming a clearance between the structured catalyst and the inner surface of the reaction-side flow channel.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: IHI CORPORATIONInventor: Hiroyuki KAMATA
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Publication number: 20200047150Abstract: A method is disclosed of synthesizing ?-alumina/hematite (?-Al2O3/Fe2O3) composite nanofibers for removing heavy metals from a water source. The method includes preparing a polymer solution, the polymer solution comprising an iron precursor, acetic acid and a polymer; adding a select amount of an aluminum precursor to the polymer solution; and electrospinning the polymer solution and the select amount of the aluminum precursor to form the ?-Al2O3/Fe2O3 composite nanofibers.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIAInventors: David Michael CWIERTNY, Nosang V. MYUNG, Michael J. NALBANDIAN
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Publication number: 20200047151Abstract: A method of removing an organic pollutant from water by contacting the water with a ball milled and sonicated oil fly ash powder to adsorb the organic pollutant onto the ball milled and sonicated oil fly ash powder. A method of producing a ball milled and sonicated oil fly ash powder involving ball milling oil fly ash to provide ball milled oil fly ash particles with an average particle size of less than 1 ?m and sonicating the ball milled oil fly ash particles in an aqueous medium to form the ball milled and sonicated oil fly ash powder. A method of improving recovery of valuable metals/elements from oil fly ash.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: King Abdulaziz UniversityInventors: Numan Salah, M. Sh. Abdel-Wahab, Adnan Memic, Ahmed Alshahrie, Mohammad Aslam
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Publication number: 20200047152Abstract: Described herein is a method of using solid particles having a surface functionalized with a terminal cyclocarbonate group to neutralize an odor from ammonia and primary or secondary amines. Also described herein are perfuming compositions and perfuming consumer products that include malodor neutralizers.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Pascal Beaussoubre, Wolfgang Fieber
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Publication number: 20200047153Abstract: A slurry for treatment of oxyanion contamination in water including: an expandable bentonite having at least 0.50% sodium as disodium monoxide; said bentonite having or being treated to have a sodium content in excess of 3.00% sodium as disodium monoxide so as to provide a sodium activated bentonite; said sodium activated bentonite being treated with rare earth salts selected from lanthanum, cerium, yttrium and dysprosium to provide a plurality of active sequestration sites within or associated with the sodium bentonite.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventor: Andrew Eaton WINKS
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Publication number: 20200047154Abstract: The present invention covers a novel method for creating an adsorbent and the resulting novel adsorbent. The method may be used to remove pollutants/unwanted chemicals from water, air, other gases, biological fluids (such as blood, urine, lipids, protein fluids), and other fluids (such as fuel). The adsorbent may be used to remove heavy metals (for example, lead), organic pollutants, inorganic non-meal pollutants (for example, nitrates and bromates). Accordingly, the current invention has many applications including but not limited to water treatment, wastewater treatment, biomedical fluid treatments, gas cleanup, and fuel (oil, gas) cleanup.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Daniel Dianchen Gang, Qiyu Lian, Mark Zappi
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Publication number: 20200047155Abstract: Methods and systems for reducing mercury emissions from fluid streams are provided herein, as are adsorbent materials having high volumetric iodine numbers.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: CALGON CARBON CORPORATIONInventors: Walter G. TRAMPOSCH, Richard A. MIMNA
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Publication number: 20200047156Abstract: According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of removing dissolved contaminants from an aqueous liquid. The aqueous liquid is contacted with an adsorbent which comprises a finely divided lignocellulosic material, which has been subjected to extraction to remove hemicellulose and/or other components therefrom, to bind at least a portion of the organic compounds to the adsorbent. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for removing or separating dissolved contaminants from a liquid and to a method for producing a liquid containing hemicellulose and/or an adsorbent containing lignin and/or other components. In particular the invention concerns the use of an adsorbent lignocellulosic material for removing dissolved contaminants from a liquid.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: Lappeenrannan - Lahden teknillinen yliopisto LUTInventors: Mari KALLIOINEN, Mika MÄNTTÄRI
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Publication number: 20200047157Abstract: Disclosed are a superabsorbent polymer having improved anti-caking properties and a method of preparing the same, and the superabsorbent polymer having improved anti-caking properties includes a superabsorbent polymer, microparticles, and water, and to improve anti-caking properties of the superabsorbent polymer, the temperature of the superabsorbent polymer or water upon addition of water or the aging time upon stirring is adjusted, thereby preventing caking of the particles.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 18, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Young-In Yang, Young-Sam Kim, Jun-Kyu Kim, Bo-Hee Park, Ung-Gu Kang, Min-Gyu Kim, Su-Jin Kim
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Publication number: 20200047158Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for conditioning reversed phase SPE cartridges that provides certain advantages compared with known such methods. The method of the invention finds particular use in the automated synthesis of radiolabeled compounds where SPE is used for example in the purification steps.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Nicolas VERBRUGGE, Xavier Y.A. FRANCI, Natthawadee THAWINWISAN
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Publication number: 20200047159Abstract: Sinter-resistant catalyst systems include a catalytic substrate comprising a plurality of metal catalytic nanoparticles bound to a metal oxide catalyst support, and a coating of oxide nanoparticles disposed on the metal catalytic nanoparticles and optionally on the metal oxide support. The oxide nanoparticles comprise one or more lanthanum oxides and optionally one or more barium oxides, and additionally one or more oxides of aluminum, cerium, zirconium, titanium, silicon, magnesium, zinc, iron, strontium, and calcium. The metal catalytic nanoparticles can include ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum, rhenium, copper, silver, and/or gold. The metal oxide catalyst support can include one or more metal oxides selected from the group consisting of Al2O3, CeO2, ZrO2, TiO2, SiO2, La2O3, MgO, and ZnO. The coating of oxide nanoparticles is about 0.1% to about 50% lanthanum and barium oxides. The oxide nanoparticles can further include one or more oxides of magnesium and/or cobalt.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Xingcheng Xiao, Ming Yang, Gongshin Qi, Wei Li
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Publication number: 20200047160Abstract: Methods for preparing a catalyst system, include providing a catalytic substrate comprising a catalyst support having a surface with a plurality of metal catalytic nanoparticles bound thereto and physically mixing and/or electrostatically combining the catalytic substrate with a plurality of oxide coating nanoparticles to provide a coating of oxide coating nanoparticles on the surface of the catalytic nanoparticles. The metal catalytic nanoparticles can be one or more of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum, rhenium, copper, silver, and gold. Physically combining can include combining via ball milling, blending, acoustic mixing, or theta composition, and the oxide coating nanoparticles can include one or more oxides of aluminum, cerium, zirconium, titanium, silicon, magnesium, zinc, barium, lanthanum, iron, strontium, and calcium. The catalyst support can include one or more oxides of aluminum, cerium, zirconium, titanium, silicon, magnesium, zinc, barium, iron, strontium, and calcium.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Xingcheng Xiao, Ming Yang, Gongshin Qi, Wei Li
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Publication number: 20200047161Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst containing an active cobalt phase, deposited on a support comprising alumina, silica or silica-alumina, said support also containing a mixed oxide phase containing cobalt and/or nickel, said catalyst having been prepared by introducing at least one hydrocarbon organic compound of formula CxHy. The invention also relates to the use thereof in the field of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis processes.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: IFP Energies nouvellesInventors: Dominique DECOTTIGNIES, Romain CHENEVIER, Antoine FECANT
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Publication number: 20200047162Abstract: The present invention discloses a water oxidation catalyst having composition ZnxCo(3-x)O4 for splitting water into oxygen and hydrogen gas and a process for the preparation thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 5, 2017Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Rani Mohan RAMSUNDAR, Pattayil Alias JOY
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Publication number: 20200047163Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst including Mo, Bi, and Fe, wherein P/R is 0.10 or less, wherein P is a peak intensity at 2?=22.9±0.2° and R is a peak intensity at 2?=26.6±0.2°, in X-ray diffraction analysis.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Applicant: ASAHI KASEI KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Chihiro IITSUKA, Akiyoshi FUKUZAWA
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Publication number: 20200047164Abstract: The present invention relates to an impregnated supported catalyst, a carbon nanotube aggregate, and a method for producing the carbon nanotube aggregate. The carbon nanotube aggregate includes a four-component catalyst in which catalytic components and active components are supported on a granular support, and bundle type carbon nanotubes grown on the catalyst. The carbon nanotube aggregate has an average particle diameter of 100 to 800 ?m, a bulk density of 80 to 250 kg/m3, and a spherical or potato-like shape.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2019Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: KyungYeon KANG, Dongchul LEE, SungJin KIM, JaeKeun YOON, Seungyong LEE, Jinmyung CHA
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Publication number: 20200047165Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing a material of plant origin rich in phenolic acids, including at least one metal, including: preparing a material of plant origin chosen from: aquatic plants; materials rich in tannins; materials rich in lignin; and obtaining a material of plant origin, rich in phenolic acids, in which the ratio of the intensity of the vibration band of the C?O bond of the COOH group and the intensity of each of the vibration bands the aromatic ring determined in FT-IR is between 0.5 and 4. The material of plant origin is brought into contact with an effluent including from 0.1 to 1000 mg/l of at least one metal, thus obtaining a material of plant origin rich in phenolic acids including from 1 to 30% by weight of at least one metal relative to the total weight of the material.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2018Publication date: February 13, 2020Inventors: Claude GRISON, David CARRASCO, Andrii STANOVYCH