Abstract: Included are an integration circuit unit integrating a difference between a value of an analog input signal and a feedback value, a quantization circuit unit converting an output of the integration circuit unit into a digital value, a first current-steering digital-analog converting unit generating the feedback value in accordance with an output of the quantization circuit unit, and a second current-steering digital-analog converting unit differing from the first current-steering digital-analog converting unit. Also, an output terminal of the first current-steering digital-analog converting unit or an output terminal of the second current-steering digital-analog converting unit is connected to an input terminal of the integration circuit unit.

Abstract: An audio activity detector device is disclosed. The audio activity detector device comprises a closed loop feedback regulating circuit that supplies an input signal representative of a time-varying voltage signal to a quantizer circuit, wherein the quantizer circuit, as a function of the input signal, converts the input signal to a quantizer discrete-time signal; a first circuit that, as a function of the discrete-time signal, determines a key quantizer statistic value for the quantizer discrete-time signal; and a second circuit that, as a function of the key quantizer statistic value, determines a signal statistic value for the input signal and a gain control value.

Abstract: An analog-to-digital converter of the present disclosure includes: a ?? modulator including a quantization circuit unit; a splitter that divides a digital output of the quantization circuit unit into an even-numbered digital value and an odd-numbered digital value; two-system transmission paths that transmit the even-numbered digital value and the odd-numbered digital value separately; and a digital filter that processes the even-numbered digital value and the odd-numbered digital value transmitted by the two-system transmission paths, and outputs the even-numbered digital value and the odd-numbered digital value as an analog-to-digital conversion value.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for decoding a codeword encoded by a linear block code. A method may comprise performing a hard decision decoding on a codeword, determining which check nodes are satisfied and which check nodes are unsatisfied after the hard decision decoding, scheduling a check node processing order by moving at least one unsatisfied check node to be processed ahead of at least one satisfied check node and performing a soft decision decoding on the codeword according to the check node processing order.

Abstract: An error correction device includes a bit reliability value determination circuit configured to determine bit reliability values respectively corresponding to hard decision bits, based on soft decision bit sets respectively corresponding to the hard decision bits; and a decoder including a variable node configured to receive and store the hard decision bits and the bit reliability values, and perform a decoding operation for the hard decision bits by restoring reliability values from the bit reliability values, wherein the reliability values respectively correspond to elements except a decision symbol configured by the hard decision bits, in a Galois field (GF) defined in the variable node.

Abstract: This application provides a polar code transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: transforming a to-be-processed bit sequence at two or more different granularities, where each specific manner at a first granularity is used to implicitly indicate one value in one level of time sequence information, and each specific manner at a second granularity is used to implicitly indicate one value in another level of time sequence information; and sending the transformed (processed) bit sequence, so that different encoded bit sequences can be obtained, and more versions of time sequence information can be implemented, thereby meeting a requirement of transmission in a plurality of levels of time sequences.

Abstract: A polar code coding/decoding method, a sending device, and a receiving device are disclosed. The method includes: selecting, by a sending device, K non-punctured-position sequence numbers as a reference sequence number set based on a quantity K of information bits and a reliability-based order of N polarized channels of a polar code whose code length is N, where a reliability of a polarized channel corresponding to any sequence number in the reference sequence number set is greater than or equal to reliabilities of polarized channels corresponding to remaining (N?K) sequence numbers; determining, by the sending device, an information-bit sequence number set based on a determining condition and the reference sequence number set; and performing, by the sending device, polar coding on to-be-coded bits based on the information-bit sequence number set.

Abstract: Example polar coding methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes determining a sequence used to code to-be-coded bits. Polar coding is performed on the to-be-coded bits by using the sequence to obtain coded bits. The sequence is used to represent a reliability order of N polarized channels, N is a mother code length of a polar code, and N is a positive integer power of 2.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for dividing a transport block of a low density parity check (LDPC) code and an apparatus therefor. A method for dividing a transport block of an LDPC code according to the present disclosure can improve the performance of the LDPC code by dividing the transport block using a minimum number of code blocks. In addition, it is possible to minimize shortening bits by making the size of some of the code blocks smaller than the size of the other code blocks. Further, it is possible to prevent performance degradation due to a minimum size code block by minimizing the number of the code blocks and performing shortening on a large size code block.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method and devices for transmitting information using polar code. In an exemplary embodiment in accordance with the disclosure, the disclosure is directed to a method of transmitting information using polar code. The method would include not limited to: generating a first data packet with a predetermined size and comprising data of multiple applications or multiple users; performing an interleaving operation which maps the first data packet based on a mapping algorithm to average the reliability of the data of multiple applications or multiple users; and generating a second data packet comprising interleaved first data packet.

Abstract: The present technology relates to a data processing device and a data processing method, which are capable of securing excellent communication quality in data transmission using an LDPC code. In group-wise interleave, an LDPC code in which a code length N is 16200 bits and an encoding rate r is 10/15 or 12/15 is interleaved in units of bit groups of 360 bits. In group-wise deinterleave, a sequence of the LDPC code that has undergone the group-wise interleave is restored to an original sequence. For example, the present technology can be applied to a technique of performing data transmission using an LDPC code.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus includes a group-wise interleaving unit that performs group-wise interleaving; and a block interleaving unit that performs block interleaving in such a manner that an LDPC code obtained by performing the group-wise interleaving is written in m number of columns as storage regions arranged in the row direction. A type of the block interleaving includes a type A and a type B. A MODCOD which is a combination of the LDPC code and the modulation scheme includes a MODCOD-A which is a MODCOD based on the assumption that the block interleaving of the type A is performed, and a MDOCOD-B which is a MDOCOD based on the assumption that the block interleaving of the type B is performed.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for operating memory cell(s) using an enhanced bit flipping scheme are described. An enhanced bit flipping scheme may include methods, systems, and devices for performing error correction of data bits in a codeword concurrently with the generation of a flip bit that indicates whether data bits in a corresponding codeword are to be flipped; for refraining from performing error correction of inversion bit(s) in the codeword; and for generating a high-reliability flip bit using multiple inversion bits. For instance, a flip bit that is even more reliable may be generated by determining whether a number of, a majority of, or all of the inversion bits indicate that the data bits are in an inverted state.

Abstract: The embodiments of the application provides a polar code rate matching method and apparatus. The method includes: obtaining, by a communications device, to-be-encoded information; determining, by the communications device, a to-be-used rate matching manner based on the code rate, a code rate threshold, a target code length, and a target code length threshold, where the rate matching manner is a puncturing manner or a shortening manner; and rate matching, by the communications device based on the determined rate matching manner, a polar code of the to-be-encoded information.

Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) multiplexer includes, for example, a common port, a first port for a first frequency band, a second port for a second frequency band, and a third port for a third frequency band. The RF multiplexer also includes, for example, a first quadrature hybrid coupler (QHC), a second QHC and a third QHC. A coupling of the first QHC, a first pair of filters, and the second QHC separates the first frequency band and the second frequency band from the common port to the first port and to the second port, respectively. A coupling of the first QHC, a second pair of filters, and the third QHC separates the first frequency band and the third frequency band from the common port to the first port and to the third port respectively.

Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) multiplexer includes, for example, a common port, a first port for a first frequency band, a second port for a second frequency band, and a third port for a third frequency band. The RF multiplexer also includes, for example, a first quadrature hybrid coupler (QHC), a second QHC and a third QHC. A coupling of the first QHC, a first pair of filters, and the second QHC separates the first frequency band and the second frequency band from the common port to the first port and to the second port, respectively. A coupling of the first QHC, a second pair of filters, and the third QHC separates the first frequency band and the third frequency band from the common port to the first port and to the third port respectively.

Abstract: A method and a transmitter arrangement for cancelling cross talk and correcting power amplifier (PA) distortion for a transmitter branch of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configuration having multiple branches. The method comprises combining an original baseband input signal of a first MIMO transmitter branch with a crosstalk output signal generated from two or more signals associated with two or more respective MIMO branches, the two or more signals used as input to, and processed by, a crosstalk model. The method further comprises processing the combined signal to generate an output signal in order to minimize the error of the original baseband input signal caused by the crosstalk and/or PA distortion.

Abstract: A receiver circuit of a transceiver is disclosed including: a calibration circuit arranged to operably perform an I/Q mismatch calibration operation according to an in-phase detection signal and a quadrature detection signal to generate one or more compensation parameters; a parameter storage circuit; an interference detection circuit arranged to operably generate an estimated signal-to-interference ratio according to the in-phase detection signal and the quadrature detection signal; a receiver control circuit arranged to operably determine whether to discard the one or more compensation parameters, wherein the receiver control circuit stores the one or more compensation parameters into the parameter storage circuit only if the estimated signal-to-interference ratio exceeds a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, obtaining uplink information associated with a downlink path, wherein the uplink information includes operational parameters used by a plurality of communication devices for transmitting wireless signals on a plurality of uplink paths, performing, based on the uplink information, a plurality of measurements of the plurality of uplink paths via a plurality of fiber optic cables from a plurality of remote radio units, wherein the plurality of uplink paths conform to a common public radio interface (CPRI) protocol, identifying a measurement from the plurality of measurements that is below a threshold, thereby indicating an affected uplink path of the plurality of uplink paths, and initiating a corrective action to improve a measurement of the affected uplink path based on the identifying. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: A protective display device (10) for a mobile communication device (11) having a first electronic screen, the protective display device (10) comprising: a casing (15) defining a cavity that conforms at least partially to the rear outer shape of the mobile communication device (11), the casing (15) configured to releasably engage the mobile communication device (11); an upper opening (30) of the casing (15) positioned and sized to avoid obstructing a plurality of rear electronic components located on the rear side of the mobile communication device (11); a second electronic screen (20) that is different from the first electronic screen and is attached to the casing (15) such that the second electronic screen (20) is visible to a user when the device (10) is attached to the mobile communication device (11); a communications module (23) housed within a thickness of the casing (15) configured to transmit and receive data from the mobile communication device (11) and/or Internet; a computer processor (16) housed w

Abstract: An apparatus for phase and frequency detection (PFD) includes a first circuit to receive a first input pulse and to generate a first output pulse, the rising edge of which is triggered by a first rising edge of the first input pulse, and a second circuit coupled to the first circuit and configured to receive a second input pulse and to generate a second output pulse, the rising edge of which is triggered by a second rising edge of the second input pulse. The second output pulse has a falling edge carrying first information related to a first rising edge of the first input pulse. The first output pulse has a falling edge carrying second information related to a second rising edge of the second input pulse.

Abstract: System and method for processing an analog signal. For example, a demodulator for processing an analog signal includes one or more analog-to-digital converters configured to receive an analog signal and generate a digital signal based at least in part on the analog signal, and a correlator coupled to the one or more analog-to-digital converters and configured to generate a stream of correlation results including a first plurality of correlation results, a second plurality of correlation results, and a third plurality of correlation results. The first plurality of correlation results is different from the second plurality of correlation results by at least one correlation result, and the second plurality of correlation results is different from the third plurality of correlation results by at least another correlation result.

Abstract: A receiving apparatus includes: a capacitance element connected to a receiving side of a transmission line through which a transmission signal is transmitted, and where a direct current flowing through the transmission line changes in accordance with a logic level of a data signal; a transistor configured to amplify a current flowing between a receiving-side node and a power supply node to which a power supply potential is supplied, where the receiving-side node is positioned between the transmission line and the capacitance element; and a data signal generator configured to generate the data signal based on the current amplified by the transistor.

Abstract: Disclosed is a signaling circuit. A switch circuit generates an internal reference supply voltage and an internal lower supply voltage, from first and second power supply voltages. A transmit circuit drives a high bit from the first power supply voltage, and drives a low bit from the internal lower supply voltage. The second terminal of the data output is connected to the internal reference supply voltage.

Abstract: A correct commutation is realized even if a communication error occurs due to a change in an actuator drive current. An electronic control unit that includes a communication section outputting a control signal and that can transmit the control signal to an actuator connected to the electronic control unit via a power line, includes an actuator operation detection section. When the actuator operation detection section detects an actuator operation, the communication section retransmits the control signal at timing of detecting the actuator operation.

Abstract: Embodiments of methods and systems for supporting coexistence of multiple technologies in a Power Line Communication (PLC) network are disclosed. A long coexistence preamble sequence may be transmitted by a device that has been forced to back off the PLC channel multiple times. The long coexistence sequence provides a way for the device to request channel access from devices on the channel using other technology. The device may transmit a data packet after transmitting the long coexistence preamble sequence. A network duty cycle time may also be defined as a maximum allowed duration for nodes of the same network to access the channel. When the network duty cycle time occurs, all nodes will back off the channel for a duty cycle extended inter frame space before transmitting again. The long coexistence preamble sequence and the network duty cycle time may be used together.

Abstract: A full duplex, low latency, near field data link controls a resonant induction, wireless power transfer system for recharging electric vehicles. An assembly of a vehicle is aligned with respect to a ground assembly to receive a charging signal. The vehicle assembly includes one or more coils, each coil having a full duplex inductively coupled data communication system that communicates with a ground assembly including one or more coils, with each coil also having a full duplex inductively coupled data communications system. The coils of the ground assembly and the vehicle assembly are selectively enabled based on geometric positioning of the vehicle assembly relative to the ground assembly for charging. As appropriate, the transmit/receive system of the ground assembly and/or the vehicle assembly are adjusted to be of the same type to enable communication of charging management and control data between the ground assembly and the vehicle assembly during charging.

Abstract: An application providing system is provided. The application providing system includes a portable terminal device having an IC chip configured to perform radio communications; and a server device; the application providing system connecting the portable terminal device and the server device through a communication network, wherein the portable terminal device includes a transmitted message receiver section, an application determination section, an application transmission request generation section, and an application storage section, wherein the server device includes a transmitted message generation section, a transmitted message sender section, an application transmission request receiver section, an application storage section, and an application sender section.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first sensor configured to obtain an electromagnetic (EM) signal from an external device, a first communication module configured to provide a magnetic stripe transmission (MST) signal, a processor, and a memory coupled with the processor, wherein the memory is configured to store instructions which, upon execution, instruct the processor to control the first communication module to transmit, to the external device, the MST signal which is predetermined corresponding to the external device based on the obtained EM signal.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a portable electronic device for facilitating a proximity based interaction with a short range communication enabled object. Further, the portable electronic device may include a transceiver configured for transmitting a transmitted short range communication signal and receiving a received short range communication signal. Further, the portable electronic device may include a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver, configured for detecting a proximity based event based on receiving the received short range communication signal from the short range communication enabled object, analyzing the received short range communication signal based on the detecting of the proximity based event, determining a second object identifier associated with the short range communication enabled object based on the analyzing, and performing a predetermined action based on the second object identifier.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a short range communication enabled object for facilitating proximity based interaction with at least one electronic device. Further, the short range communication enabled object may include a memory device configured for storing a designated number associated with a predetermined action. Further, the short range communication enabled object may include a processing device communicatively coupled to the memory device. Further, the processing device may be configured for manipulating the designated number. Further, the short range communication enabled object may include at least one sensor communicatively coupled to the processing device. Further, the at least one sensor may be configured for generating at least one sensor data. Further, the manipulating of the designated number may be based on the at least one sensor data.

Abstract: It is provided a method, including decomposing a channel matrix obtained from a reception channel from a sender to a reception antenna array into its singular vectors, wherein the singular vectors include left-singular vectors and right-singular vectors; allocating powers to the right-singular vectors to obtain power-allocated right-singular vectors; identifying maximum antenna gain directions based on a response function of the reception antenna array and all or a subset of the power-allocated right-singular vectors; calculating, for each of the maximum antenna gain directions or a subset thereof, a respective transmission beamforming vector based on a response function of a transmission antenna array; applying the transmission beamforming vectors or a subset thereof to a transmission via the transmission antenna array to the sender.

Abstract: The present system and method provides a spatial multiplexing scenario that is performed purely in the analog domain when transmit and receive arrays are in Line of Sight (LoS) and hence significantly reduce the DSP requirements of massive MIMO systems.

Abstract: This application discloses an information transmission method and a related device. The method includes: determining, by a terminal device, a first time element and a second time element, where the first time element is a time in which the terminal device sends first information to a first network device on a first carrier, the second time element is a time in which the terminal device sends second information to a second network device on a second carrier, and the first time element and the second time element overlap in time; and when the terminal device determines to send the first information to the first network device on the first carrier in the first time element, sending, by the terminal device, the second information to the second network device on the second carrier in a third time element.

Abstract: Disclosed are a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system-based signal detection method. The method includes: performing a scaling calculation on a first covariance matrix according to first main diagonal elements in the first covariance matrix to obtain a second covariance matrix; obtaining a whitening matrix according to the second covariance matrix; taking the whitening matrix, a vector of a receiving signal and a channel matrix as input parameters, and inputting the parameters into a mathematical model for a whitening operation and perform a whitening calculation to obtain an operation result; and detecting a transmit signal in a MIMO system according to the operation result to obtain a detection result. Also disclosed are a MIMO system-based signal detection device and a computer storage medium.

Abstract: A base station includes a memory holding information on P terminals in connecting to the base station, where P is an integer of 3 or more, a determination unit that determines L terminals to transmit a reference symbol used for measurement of channel state information indicating a state of a propagation path to the base station from among the P terminals based on the information on the P terminals, at every data transmission cycle, where L is an integer satisfying 2?L<P, a selector that selects M terminals capable of spatial multiplexing communication in the data transmission cycle based on a measurement result of the channel state information based on reception of the reference symbol transmitted from L terminals, where M is an integer satisfying 2?M?L, and receives respective pieces of data transmitted from the M terminals via a plurality of antennas.

Abstract: A method involving a MIMO communications system including a phased array antenna for establishing communication with a terminal located within a domain, the method including: defining a plurality of sub-domains within the domain; for each sub-domain, defining a corresponding set of analog phase weights to be applied to the phased array antenna for directing beams towards that sub-domain; in succession, selecting each sub-domain among the plurality of sub-domains and for each selected sub-domain: (a) applying the set of analog phase weights for that selected sub-domain to the phased array antenna; (b) performing channel sounding with the terminal while that sub-domain is selected; and (c) receiving feedback from the terminal for that selected sub-domain; and after selecting all sub-domains and from the received feedback, identifying a best sub-domain and identifying a best precoding matrix that in combination with the best sub-domain provides a best communication channel for the terminal.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a data transmission control method, a network side device and a terminal side device. The data transmission control method includes: mapping, by a network side device, a codeword to at least one data layer; mapping, by the network side device, the at least one data layer to at least one QCL group, the QCL group being an antenna port group established in accordance with a QCL relationship among antenna ports; and performing, by the network side device, data transmission in accordance with the QCL group. According to the present disclosure, it is able to perform the data transmission through multi-array antennae.

Abstract: This application provides a data sending method, a data receiving method, a network device, and a terminal device, to obtain a diversity gain to a greater extent, improve received signal quality, and improve data transmission reliability. The method includes: performing, by a network device, transmit diversity preprocessing on one modulated symbol stream to obtain at least one transmit diversity spatial stream; performing, by the network device, precoder cycling on the at least one transmit diversity spatial stream to obtain at least one precoded data stream, where each of the at least one transmit diversity spatial stream corresponds to at least two different precoding vectors; and sending, by the network device, the at least one precoded data stream to a first terminal device.

Abstract: Facilitating rank and precoding matrix indication determinations for multiple antennas systems with aperiodic channel state information reporting in a wireless communications system is provided herein. A method can comprise determining, by a mobile device comprising a processor, first channel state data of a channel based on a periodic configuration of the mobile device for first transmissions of the first channel state data periodically. The method can also comprise in response to receiving, from the network node device, reference signal data associated with a reference signal, determining, by the mobile device, second channel state data of the channel based on an aperiodic configuration of the mobile device for second transmissions of the second channel state data aperiodically. Further, the method can comprise transmitting, by the mobile device, the aperiodic configuration of the mobile device to the network node device.

Abstract: A method performed by a first communication device operating in a wireless communications network. The first communication device obtains a set of correspondences associating: i) each set (?i) of a plurality of sets of antenna weights (?1 . . . ?i) having been sent by a third communication device in response to having received a respective set (RSsi) of a plurality of sets of radio signals (RSs1 . . . RSsi) from a set of antenna ports in a second communication device, with ii) a respective direction of transmission (di) between the second communication device and the third communication device. The respective direction is relative to an orientation (?i) of the second communication device. The respective direction of transmission (di) is a selected direction of transmission (di,?i). The first communication device then initiates transmission of a new radio signal, based on the obtained set of correspondences.

Abstract: A network initiated procedure is introduced for updating an SS-BPL once the gNB TX beam and wireless device RX beam start to become misaligned due to movement/rotation of the wireless device. When the gNB measures and determines that a re-establishment of the SS-BPL should be performed, the gNB transmits a trigger signal to the wireless device to update the SS-BPL. In one embodiment, the trigger signal may initiate a new SS block measurement by the wireless device, and a transmission of an uplink signal (e.g., a PRACH transmission) to indicate to the gNB the new preferred SS block and thus a new SS-BPL. In another embodiment, the gNB determines a new SS block for the wireless device and indicates directly in a message from gNB to wireless device an SS block selected by the gNB to use for SS-BPL in subsequent transmissions.

Abstract: Techniques and apparatus for configuring differential channel state information (CSI) reporting for high resolution CSI are provided. One technique includes determining a configuration for a user equipment (UE) to use for reporting differential CSI feedback. The configuration includes at least an indication of when the UE is to report differential CSI feedback, and is signaled to the UE. Once received, the UE reports differential CSI feedback according to the configuration.

Abstract: Aspects described herein relate to indicating, to a base station, to use a separate uplink beam that is different from a downlink beam in transmitting uplink communications, and transmitting uplink communications to the base station based on the separate uplink beam. Additional aspects can relate to performing beam failure detection for the separate uplink and downlink beams.

Abstract: A wireless communication apparatus, system or method utilizing directional data transmission over a communication (e.g., mmW) band, and broadcasting time and directional allocations in each direction. Stations sending beacons containing time and directional allocations in its direction of transmission. Stations comparing beam identifications with received allocation to determine if the allocation is in the direction of reception. Stations performing receiver beamforming with a station from which a beacon was received in order to determine if the station can access the direction (channel) in its intended direction.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide a method of beam failure handling. The method can include performing beam quality measurement of one or more beams transmitted from a base station (BS) at a user equipment (UE) in a beamformed wireless communication system, determining a beam failure occurs based on the beam quality measurement, and performing a beam recovery process that includes at least one of a contention-free beam recovery process or a contention-based beam recovery process. The one or more beams are used for transmitting physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs).

Abstract: Techniques discussed herein can facilitate maintenance and/or recovery of BPL(s) (Beam Pair Link(s)). Various embodiments can employ aspects discussed herein can one or more of enable interference randomization for beam/link recovery signal(s) or reduce the overhead of UL (Uplink) beam management RS (Reference Signal(s)). Various embodiments can comprise UE(s) (User Equipment(s)) that can receive configuration signaling configuring the UE(s) to one or more of apply interference randomization to a beam/link recovery signal and/or generate a SR (Scheduling Request) channel for beam maintenance having reduced overhead and can transmit the beam/link recovery signal and/or SR channel. Additional embodiments can comprise gNB(s) (next Generation NodeB(s)) that can configure UE(s) for beam maintenance and/or recovery techniques discussed herein.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for a station for transmitting and receiving a signal in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system, and an apparatus for the method. More specifically, disclosed are a method for transmitting and receiving a signal and an apparatus for the method, the method, when a station transmits and receives a signal by means of a channel in which four channels have been bonded, generating an enhanced directional multi gigabit (EDMG) short training field (STF) for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) packet, and transmitting and receiving a signal comprising the generated EDMG STF field.

Abstract: A method of placing a node (10) in a wireless communication network into a standby mode, said node (10) comprising a plurality of antennae (13, 14), a primary radio (11) and a secondary radio (12) wherein said primary radio (11) and said secondary radio (12) share at least two of said plurality of antennae (14), said node (10) further comprising a Radio Frequency, RF, switch (15) arranged to connect said secondary radio (12) to any one of said at least two shared antennae (14), wherein said primary radio (11) is arranged to operate within a first frequency band, and wherein said secondary radio (12) is arranged to operate within a second frequency band, wherein said second frequency band is a sub-band of said first frequency band, said method comprising the steps of receiving (110) a packet; determining (120) for each of said shared antennae (14) separately, a signal quality indicator of said second frequency band corresponding to said received packet; selecting (130) one of said shared antennae (14) based on

Abstract: An apparatus includes an antenna array having a plurality of antennas. The antenna array is configured to receive a multi-carrier signal from a multi-antenna transmitter over a radio channel. The multi-carrier signal has at least two subcarriers, and each subcarrier is mapped at the transmitter to a respective subcarrier-beamformer. The respective subcarrier-beamformers has non-identical null and beam cone directions. A processor is configured to identify a communication direction for a radio signal communication between the apparatus and the transmitter. The communication direction is identified based on one or more specular path components of the radio channel which are related to a null or to a maximum of a subcarrier-beamformer.