Abstract: The specification generally relates to compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, where R1 has the meanings defined herein. The specification also relates to the use of compounds of Formula (I) and salts thereof to treat or prevent ATM mediated disease, including cancer. The specification further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising substituted imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and kits comprising such compounds and salts.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I), methods of using the compounds for inhibiting HPK1 activity and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. The compounds are useful in treating, preventing or ameliorating diseases or disorders associated with HPK1 activity such as cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having TrkA inhibitory activity, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The present invention relates to a compound represented by Formula (I): wherein ?X is ?O or the like, R5 and R5A are hydrogen atoms or the like, -A- is —NR1— or the like, B is substituted or unsubstituted aromatic carbocyclyl or the like, R1 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or the like, R2 is a hydrogen atom or the like, —W— is —CH2— or the like, —WA— is —CH2— or the like, R13 is substituted or unsubstituted aromatic carbocyclyl or the like, R14 is substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclyl or the like, R15 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or the like, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds of formula (I): wherein X is and the variables are defined in the specification, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, that are useful as JAK kinase inhibitors. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, methods of using such compounds to treat respiratory diseases, and processes and intermediates useful for preparing such compounds.

Abstract: Provided herein are pyrazole compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds. The subject compounds and compositions are useful as modulators of MAGL. Furthermore, the subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of pain.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for the preparation of substituted heterocycle fused gamma-carbolines, intermediates useful in producing them and methods for producing such intermediates and such heterocycle fused gamma-carbolines.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel 2,6-disubstituted-9-cyclopentyl-9H-purines of general formula I, capable of inhibiting the activity of kinases such as FLT3, CDKs and PDGFRs in cancer and other related proliferative diseases. The invention further includes pharmaceutical compositions containing the 2,6-disubstituted-9-cyclopentyl-9H-purines. Compounds of the present invention can be used as active ingredients of a pharmaceutical compositions for treating acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds having the general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, Y, W, m, n, p and q are as defined herein, compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: There are provided novel glycolurils, and methods for producing the same.

Abstract: The disclosure provides chemical compounds useful as activators of PKR. PKR activating compounds are useful in the treatment of disease and disorders associated with modulation of PKR and/or PKM2, such as pyruvate kinase deficiency (PKD).

Abstract: The invention relates to novel heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceutical preparations thereof. The invention further relates to methods of treating or preventing cancer using the novel heterocyclic compounds of the invention.

Abstract: Organic electroluminescent materials and devices are disclosed. The organic electroluminescent materials are novel benzodithiophene or its analogous structure compounds, which can be used as charge transporting materials, hole injection materials, or the like in an electroluminescent device. These novel compounds can offer excellent performance compared with existing materials, for example, to further improve the voltage, efficiency and/or lifetime of the OLEDs.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): or a stereoisomer, a tautomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein all the variables are as defined herein. These compounds are selective Factor XIa inhibitors or dual inhibitors of fXIa and plasma kallikrein. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and methods of treating thromboembolic and/or inflammatory disorders using the same.

Abstract: The invention generally relates to nuclear transport modulators, e.g., CRM1 inhibitors, and more particularly to a compound represented by formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the variables are as defined and described herein. The invention also includes the synthesis and use of a compound of structural formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or composition thereof, e.g., in the treatment, modulation and/or prevention of physiological conditions associated with CRM1 activity.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds and methods for inhibiting histone deacetylase (“HDAC”) enzymes (e.g., HDAC1, HDAC2, and HDAC3).

Abstract: Provided is a ligand capable of stably bonding together interfaces composed of different types of nanoparticles, different bulk interfaces, or an interface composed of nanoparticles and a bulk interface.

Abstract: In certain embodiments the invention is directed to a process for preparing an oxycodone hydrochloride composition having less than 25 ppm of 14-hydroxycodeinone.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of Formula I:

Abstract: Described herein are compounds that are somatostatin modulators, methods of making such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments comprising such compounds, and methods of using such compounds in the treatment of conditions, diseases, or disorders that would benefit from modulation of somatostatin activity.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to compounds and compositions, intermediates, processes for their preparation, and their use as kinase inhibitors.

Abstract: A compound of formula Ia, Ib, Ic or Id: wherein: n is 1 or 2; RN is H or Me; R1 is optionally one or more halo or methyl groups; R2a and R2b are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R2c and R2d (if present) are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R3a and R3b are independently selected from H and Me; R4a is selected from OH, —NH2, —C(?O)NH2, and —CH2OH; R4b is either H or Me; R5 is either H or Me; m is 1 or 2; q is 0 or 1; R11a, R11b, R11c and R11d are independently selected from H, halo, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 fluoroalkyl, C3-4 cycloalkyl, C1-4 alkyloxy, NH—C1-4 alkyl and cyano; R12a and R12b are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R12b and R12d are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R12e is H or Me; R13a and R13b are independently selected from H and Me; R14 is either H or Me; R16a

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof having excellent tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase inhibitory activity. The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to macrocyclic indole derivatives of general formula (I): in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, A and L are as defined herein, methods of preparing said compounds, intermediate compounds useful for preparing said compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and combinations comprising said compounds, and the use of said compounds for manufacturing pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment or prophylaxis of diseases, in particular of hyperproliferative disorders, as a sole agent or in combination with other active ingredients.

Abstract: Disclosed herein, in part, are heteroaromatic compounds and methods of use in treating neuropsychiatric disorders, e.g., schizophrenia and major depressive disorder. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of making heteroaromatic compounds are provided. The compounds are contemplated to modulate the NMDA receptor.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a compound, and a color conversion film, a backlight unit, and a display device, including the same.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel process for preparation of Tavaborole. The invention also relates to novel polymorphic forms of Tavaborole and process for preparation of those polymorphic forms. The invention also relates to process for purification of Tavaborole to obtain the Tavaborole in significantly high yield and substantially pure form.

Abstract: A near-infrared fluorescent probe has fluorescence in the near-infrared region. Like CaSiR-1, the probe has rhodamines as the fluorescent mother nucleus and accumulates in the cytoplasm. The probe makes it possible to visualize concentration fluctuations in metal ions, such as calcium ions, within the body.

Abstract: A method for producing an ureido group-containing organosilicon compound includes the following steps (I) and (II): (I): a step of obtaining a compound represented by formula (1) by reacting urea and an amino group-containing organosilicon compound represented by formula (3): wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or the like, R3 represents a hydrogen atom or the like, Me represents a methyl group, m represents an integer of 1 to 3, and n represents an integer of 1 to 12, wherein R2 represents a hydrogen atom or the like, and R1, Me, m, and n represent the same meaning as described above; and (II): a step of further reacting by supplying the amino group-containing organosilicon compound represented by formula (3) to a mixture containing a compound represented by formula (1) and urea.

Abstract: This patent mentioned the synthesis of new metal-organic framework based on hexameric titanium-oxo cluster. The novel material, termed MOF-902, was successfully synthesized and its crystal structure uncovered the 2-Dimensional (2D) layer structure generated by the link of trigonal prism Ti6O6(OMe)(—COO)6 clusters and imine linear linking units. The permanent porosity of MOF-902 is 400 m2 g?1. The band gap energy of this material was found to be 2.5 eV which is suitable to catalyze the polymerization reaction of methacrylate monomers under visible irradiation.

Abstract: Acyl germanium compound according to general formula [RmAr—(C?O)—]4—Ge and process for the preparation thereof. The compound is suitable as initiator for radical polymerization.

Abstract: In the method for producing an optically active 2,3-bisphosphinopyrazine derivative of the present invention, an optically active 2,3-bisphosphinopyrazine derivative represented by the following formula (3) is produced by the step of: preparing solution A containing 2,3-dihalogenopyrazine represented by the following formula (1) and a carboxylic acid amide coordinating solvent, lithiating an optically active R- or S-isomer of a hydrogen-phosphine borane compound represented by the following formula (2) to give a lithiated phosphine borane compound; adding solution B containing the lithiated phosphine borane compound to the solution A to perform an aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction; and then performing a deboranation reaction. (For symbols in the formulas, see the description.

Abstract: A chemoselective and reactive Mn(CF3-PDP) catalyst system that enables for the first time the strategic advantages of late-stage aliphatic C—H hydroxylation to be leveraged in aromatic compounds. This discovery will benefit small molecule therapeutics by enabling the rapid diversification of aromatic drugs and natural products and identification of their metabolites.

Abstract: The present invention provides a palladium(II) complex of formula (1) or a palladium(II) complex of formula (2). R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R18, R19, R20, R21, R22, R23 and R24, m, E and X are described in the specification. The invention also provides a process for the preparation of the complexes, and their use in carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom coupling reactions.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing rhodium (III) 2-ethylhexanoate solutions which supplies the reaction product with higher space yield, as well as lower sodium and chloride ion content. An aqueous solution of an alkali salt of 2-ethylhexanoate is thereby initially converted with a rhodium (III) precursor. The rhodium (III) precursor is selected from rhodium (III) chloride solution, rhodium (III) chloride hydrate, and rhodium (III) nitrate. The mixture is heated for several hours. After cooling to room temperature, the rhodium (III) 2-ethylhexanoate formed is extracted from the aqueous solution with an alcohol that is immiscible in water or a carboxylic acid that is immiscible in water, and optionally washed with aqueous mineral acid. The rhodium (III) 2-ethylhexanoate solution obtainable in this way may be used directly as catalyst in hydroformylation reactions.

Abstract: Cyclometallated iridium complexes having triphenylene or aza triphenylene and bulky alkyl substitution that can be used as emitters in OLEDs to improve the external quantum efficiency (EQE) and lifetime of OLEDs are disclosed.

Abstract: The invention described herein pertains to processes for the preparation of macrolide antibacterial agents. In particular, the invention pertains to processes for preparing macrolides and ketolides from erythromycin A.

Abstract: The invention provides a nucleotide or nucleoside having a base attached to a detectable label via a cleavable linker, characterised in that the cleavable linker contains a moiety selected from the group comprising: Formula (I) (wherein X is selected from the group comprising O, S, NH and NQ wherein Q is a C1-10 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, Y is selected from the group comprising O, S, NH and N(allyl), T is hydrogen or a C1-10 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group and * indicates where the moiety is connected to the remainder of the nucleotide or nucleoside).

Abstract: Provided herein are formulations, methods and substituted 2?-chloro aminopyrimidinone and pyrimidine dione compounds of Formula (I) for treating Pneumovirinae virus infections, including respiratory syncytial virus infections, as well as methods and intermediates for synthesis of substituted 2?-chloro aminopyrimidinone and pyrimidine dione compounds.

Abstract: The present invention discloses compounds of formula (I): which exhibit antiviral properties. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the aforementioned compounds for administration to a subject in need of anti-HBV treatment. The invention also relates to methods of treating a HBV infection in a subject by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds of the present invention.

Abstract: A hemi-sulfate salt of the structure: to treat a host infected with hepatitis C, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms, including solid dosage forms, thereof.

Abstract: Described herein are methods of using compounds that inhibit leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and/or block of the leukemia inhibitory factor receptor for treatment of liver fibrosis, proliferation of spinal tumors, and in combination therapy with an immunotherapeutic agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the preparation of allopregnanolone with a high degree of purity which, eventually, occurs through the formation of 3?-trifluoroacetoxy-5?-pregnan-20-one.

Abstract: The invention relates to C-3 novel triterpenone with C-17 reverse amide derivatives, related compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions useful for the therapeutic treatment of viral diseases and particularly HIV mediated diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to novel compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof which are useful as inhibitors of proteasomes. The compounds provided herein have improved proteasome potency and selectivity, and increased aqueous solubility, and are useful in treating various conditions or diseases associated with proteasomes.

Abstract: Provided are a polypeptide having the activity of inhibiting autophagy in a cell, a composition for inhibiting autophagy in a cell, and particularly in a tumor cell, containing the polypeptide as an active ingredient, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the polypeptide, and more specifically, a composition for inhibiting autophagy in a cell containing a polypeptide inhibiting the control mechanism of autophagy as an active ingredient, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating a neoplastic disease or for inhibiting resistance to anticancer agents, containing the polypeptide.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions and methods for preventing or treating cancer in a subject. In some embodiments, the compositions comprise isolated peptides and/or isolated oligonucleotides. In other embodiments, peptides of the present invention are conjugated with cell-penetrating peptides. Vectors, cells, and kits for preventing or treating cancer are also provided herein.

Abstract: Described herein is the discovery of novel PSMA-specific peptides, which were identified through a novel combinatorial biopanning method. One of the novel PSMA-specific peptides discovered, GTIQPYPFSWGY (or GTI) (SEQ ID NO: 2), exhibits high binding affinity and selectivity to PSMA and PSMA-positive prostate cancer cells. It was found that GTI can mediate internalization of the apoptotic KLA peptide to PSMA-positive LNCaP cells and induce cell death. Moreover, a FAM-labeled GTI peptide shows a high and specific tumor uptake in nude mice bearing human prostate cancer xenografts. It was demonstrated that the GTI peptide can be employed as a PSMA-specific ligand for prostate cancer diagnosis and/or for targeted drug delivery to prostate cancer cells.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds represented by the following general formula (I): Cyclo-(Arg-Gly-Asp-X1-X2-X2-X4-X5) (I) wherein the variables groups X1 to X5 have the following meanings X1: Leu, Ile, Nle, Val, Tyr, Phe; X2: D-amino acid such as D-Pro, N-Me-D-Phe; X3: Pro, N-Me-amino acid such as N-Me-Lys, N-Me-Lys(Ac); Pro-Rx3, N-Me-Lys-Rx4; X4: Gly, Ala, Ser, Thr; X5: Leu, Ala, Tyr, His, Ile, Nle, Val, Phe wherein Pro-Rx3 represents a proline residue that carries at the C-3, C-4 or C-5 carbon atom and preferably the C-4 carbon atom a functional group selected from —NH2, —OH, —NH—Ac, —NH-hexyne, and wherein Lys-Rx4 represents a lysine residue, wherein the ?-amino nitrogen atom carries a group of the formula -L4-R4, wherein L4 is selected from the group consisting of covalent bond, —C(O)—, and —C(O)—O—, . . .

Abstract: A compound includes cytotoxic agents such as microcystin and nodularin. More specifically, a modified microcystin and/or nodularin compound contains one or more modified substrates, wherein one or more modified substrates include an anchor group directly accessible or transformable for use in conjugation chemistry (incl. click chemistry), for the attachment of a targeting moiety. This compound is useful for cancer treatment.

Abstract: Provided herein are anti-infective peptides and uses thereof. Such anti-infective peptides are useful against bacteria and viruses. Also provided herein are compositions comprising said anti-infective peptides.