Abstract: An illumination device includes a light source row made up of multiple first light sources, each emitting light in the same direction and being aligned in a row with intervals maintained therebetween; a light guide member having a light-guide main portion in a plate shape including a light-incident surface which faces a first light-emitting portion and on which light from the first light-emitting portion is incident and a light-emitting surface from which light enters from the light-incident surface is externally emitted, and an extended portion in a plate shape thinner in thickness than the light-guide main portion and extending toward an outer side from part of the end surface of the light-guide main portion to cover the light source row from the front side; and multiple second light sources having a second light-emitting portion that emits light toward the extended portion and being disposed aligned in the row along with the light source row at both ends of the light source row to be covered by the extende

Abstract: An optical device includes a frame supporting a lightguide, a microdisplay, and a field lens positioned therebetween that directs light from the microdisplay into a top surface of the lightguide. Four optical surfaces of the lightguide include: a curved surface where light from the microdisplay enters a top of the lightguide, curved eye-side and world-side surfaces providing total internal reflection, and a combiner surface. The eye-side surface is used twice. Once in total internal reflection, and a second time as a refractive surface when light is reflected from the combiner surface and is thereby refracted out of the lightguide and directed towards a user's eye. The field lens has a curved first surface oriented toward the microdisplay and a curved second surface oriented toward the top of the lightguide. The combiner surface combines ambient light from a world-side of the lightguide with light from the microdisplay.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a backplane, including a bracket including a bottom of the bracket and a sidewall of the bracket disposed at a side of the bottom, and the bottom has an opening, an end of the sidewall away from the bottom is configured to connect to a middle frame; a substrate, detachably sealing the opening, and the substrate facing a surface of the bracket is configured to mount a light emitting component, and a surface of the substrate away from the bracket is configured to mount a heat dissipating component. The disclosure also provides a backlight module including the backplane and a LCD device including the backlight module. The LCD can solve the heat dissipation problem and reduce the cost when the same type LCD panel adopts different backlight brightness or needs to be suitable for different temperature conditions by replacing the substrate without changing the other structures.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a frame structure, a backlight assembly, and a display device. The frame structure includes: a frame including an annular bottom and a sidewall surrounding the annular bottom, the annular bottom has a protrusion disposed in parallel with the sidewall; and a matching plate having a first hollow portion, the first hollow portion is configured to be engaged with the protrusion.

Abstract: A backlight module and a narrow-bezel liquid crystal display (LCD) module are provided. The backlight module includes a back plate. The back plate includes a bottom plate, a side plate connected to an edge of the bottom plate, and a bent portion connected to the side plate. The bent portion is used to be bonded to the LCD panel through a sealing material. The strength of the backlight module can be enhanced and a width of the sealing material can be reduced, thereby realizing a narrow bezel of the LCD module. In addition, the back plate structure can further lower the risk of the sealing material spilling into the backlight module.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel, a light guide plate for guiding light to the display panel, a light source for irradiating the light guide plate with light, and a middle mold disposed between the display panel and the light guide plate and supporting an edge region of the light guide plate. The middle mold includes a groove formed on a surface adjacent to the light guide plate.

Abstract: A lighting device includes a light exit member, a chassis including a bottom plate, a wall that extends from an outer peripheral portion of the bottom plate, a frame including a frame section opposite the bottom plate and covering an open edge of the open section, and a wall cover section extending from an outer peripheral edge of the frame section toward the bottom plate and coveting an outer periphery of the wall, and a reinforcing member disposed on a portion of an outer periphery of the frame and including a frame-side extending section extending along the outer periphery of the frame and overlapping the frame section, a chassis-side extending section disposed opposite the frame-side extending section, and the frame-side extending section and the chassis-side extending section holding the frame section and the bottom plate therebetween, and a connecting section connecting the frame-side extending section and the chassis-side extending section.

Abstract: A class of fibers is described that have a non-circular cross section on one or both ends that can by optimized to capture the optical radiation from a laser diode or diode array and deliver the light in the same or different shape on the opposite end of the fiber. A large multimode rectangular waveguide may be provided which can accept the radiation from a high-power diode bar and transform it into a circular cross section on the opposite end, while preserving brightness.

Abstract: There is described a method of fabricating an optical fiber device, the method comprising: positioning longitudinal portions of a plurality of optical fibers alongside each other in a given geometrical relationship, depositing liquid coating material around the longitudinal portions of the plurality of optical fibers; and the liquid coating material setting up around the longitudinal portions of the plurality of optical fibers thereby maintaining said given geometrical relationship along the longitudinal portions.

Abstract: A waveguide structure includes a first surface having a first width, a second surface having a second width, the second surface being opposite to the first surface, and a sidewall surface connecting the first surface and the second surface. The first width is greater than the second width.

Abstract: A light projecting system comprises: a waveguide comprising a first surface, a second surface, and a fourth surface, at least one of the first surface or the second surface comprising a first plurality of grating structures; a light source coupling light into the waveguide to form an in-coupled light beam, wherein: each of the first grating structures is configured to disrupt the total internal reflection to cause at least a portion of the in-coupled light beam to couple out of the waveguide, and a remainder beam of the in-coupled light beam undergoing the total internal reflection being coupled out of the waveguide after the out-coupling at each of the first grating structures; a detector configured to receive and measure the remainder beam; and a processor coupled to the detector and configured to determine if a dangerous condition occurs based on the measured remainder beam.

Abstract: Disclosed are devices and techniques for facilitating transmission of light signals between optical waveguides formed on integrated circuit (IC) devices. In an implementation, one or more first waveguides may be formed in a structure such that at least a portion of the one or more first waveguides are exposed for optical connectivity. The structure may comprise first features to enable the structure to be interlocked with an IC device comprising second features complementary with the first features, so as to align at least a portion of the one or more first waveguides exposed to optically couple with one or more second waveguides formed in the first integrated circuit device.

Abstract: Memory devices having electro-optical substrates are described herein. In one embodiment, a memory device includes a plurality of memories carried by an electro-optical substrate. The electro-optical substrate can include a circuit board and an optical routing layer on the circuit board. The memories can be (a) electrically coupled to the circuit board and (b) optically coupled to the optical routing layer. In some embodiments, the optical routing layer is a polymer waveguide.

Abstract: An optical arrangement includes an optical printed circuit board (OPCB) having at least a first optical waveguide having a first end located on the OPCB. The optical arrangement also includes at least one photonic integrated circuit (PIC) mounted to the OPCB. The PIC includes a second optical waveguide. The first waveguide has a second end located on a portion of the second waveguide to optically couple light between the PIC and the first waveguide. The portion of the second waveguide on which the second end of the first waveguide is located has an inverse taper. The inverse tapered portion is defined by a plurality of segments. The segments of the inverse tapered portion each have a length and a taper rate that causes each segment to make an equal contribution to any radiation losses in the mode transformation of light being coupled between the first and second waveguides.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a trench in the substrate, the trench having an inclined sidewall, a reflective layer over the inclined sidewall, a grating structure over the substrate, and a waveguide in the trench. The waveguide is configured to guide optical signals between the grating structure and the reflective layer.

Abstract: Examples herein relate to polarization diversity optical interface assemblies including a single mode optical fiber and first and second grating couplers disposed on a substrate. The first and second grating couplers are coupled to first and second waveguides, respectively. The assemblies further includes an optical connector to couple light between the single mode optical fiber and each of the first and second grating couplers. The optical connector includes a ferrule and a walk-off crystal. The ferrule is coupled to a portion of the single mode optical fiber. The walk-off crystal is configured to spatially separate the light into first and second orthogonal polarization modes prior to passing through the respective first and second grating couplers and/or combine the first and second polarization modes of the light prior to passing through the single mode optical fiber.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical interconnection device that includes an alignment ferrule assembly formed from an alignment substrate and optical fibers. The optical interconnection device also has an alignment assembly formed by a planar support member with guide features. A receiving region resides between the guide features in which the alignment substrate is secured. An evanescent optical coupler can be formed using the optical interconnection device as a first device and another optical interconnection device as a second device. The second device is constituted by a planar lightwave circuit that operably supports waveguides and an adapter. The adapter of the second device is configured to engage the alignment assembly of the first device to place the optical fibers and the optical waveguides of the respective devices in evanescent optical communication.

Abstract: An optical module includes: a substrate-type optical waveguide device; and an optical fiber that guides light that enters or exits the waveguide device. Spot sizes w1 and w2 satisfy 1<w2/w1<?; w1 is a spot size: on an end surface of the substrate-type optical waveguide device, and of a waveguide mode guided through a core of the substrate-type optical waveguide device, w2 is a spot size: on an end surface of the optical fiber, and of a waveguide mode guided through a core of the optical fiber, and a is a spot size ratio w2/w1 at which an efficiency ?(0) is equal to the efficiency ?(0) when w2/w1=1.

Abstract: The methods disclosed herein include forming an expanded core in an optical fiber with a glass core having a core dopant and a core outer surface, and a glass cladding immediately surrounding the core and having a flat glass-portion surface closest to the core outer surface at a first core spacing S1. The methods include applying heat to a section of the optical fiber to cause the glass core to expand toward the flat glass-portion surface due to thermal diffusion of the core dopant. The methods also include terminating the application of heat to define the expanded core in the heated section of the optical fiber. The expanded core defines an evanescent coupling region having a second core spacing 0?S2<S1 and an adiabatic transition region between the core and the evanescent coupling region of the expanded core.

Abstract: A fiber optic connector having a push/pull tab wherein the push/pull tab travel is limited by an internal stop to release a connector from a receptacle, and the push/pull tab is releasably secured from connector. The push/pull tab has a plural of securing protrusions that secure the tab to the connector housing.

Abstract: An expanded beam connector for use with a fibre optic fibre is described, the expanded beam connector comprising; a body and at least one bore located within said body for accepting a fibre optic ferrule, wherein the perimeter of said bore comprises at least one channel extending from an open end of said bore. Methods of manufacturing an expanded beam connector are also described.

Abstract: Aspects and techniques of the present disclosure relate to a fiber optic connector including a connector body defining a central longitudinal axis that extends in a front-to-rear orientation. The connector body can include a front connector housing piece and a rear connector housing piece that may be aligned along the central longitudinal axis. A front end of the rear connector housing piece can be adapted to connect with a rear plug end of the front connector housing piece. The rear end of the rear connector housing piece can include a unitary fiber bend radius limiting structure. The unitary fiber bend radius limiting structure can be generally funnel-shaped. A ferrule assembly can be captured between the front and rear connector housing pieces with the rear connector housing piece functioning as a rear spring stop.

Abstract: A fibre optic connector is described the fibre optic connector comprising a threaded body; a tether strand spreader; a compression seal, when assembled the compression seal located between the tethered strand spreader and the threaded body; a threaded sealing block, connectable to the threaded body, when assembled forcing the tether strand spreader into the threaded body; a fibre terminator; and an elongated sheath connectable to the threaded body and at least partially covering the fibre terminator.

Abstract: An optical connector is disclosed. The optical connector includes a rear housing, an inner housing, an arm and an outer housing. The inner housing includes at least one retaining hole to house a ferrule. The rear housing moves linearly and rotates with respect to the inner housing. The arm moves linearly together with the rear housing with respect to the inner housing. The outer housing disposed on an outer periphery of the inner housing covers a front portion of the inner housing. The outer housing rotates with respect to the inner housing by a rotation guiding mechanism cooperating with the arm. The outer housing includes a forward wall covering the distal end of the inner housing. An opening area of the forward wall can be aligned with the retaining hole of the ferrule when the outer housing is rotated from an initial position to a connected position.

Abstract: Aspects and techniques of the present disclosure relate to a fiber optic connector assembly including a fiber optic connector with a front end and a back end. A ferrule positioned at the front end. The ferrule has a distal end face with a central region and recessed regions on opposite sides of the central region. The assembly includes a dust cap mounted on the ferrule. The dust cap has an open end and an opposite closed end. The fiber optic connector assembly also includes a tape member that covers the central region of the ferrule. The tape member can be secured to the dust cap such that when the dust cap is removed, the tape member simultaneously comes off with the dust cap.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to methods for processing ferrules of fiber optic connectors such that the amount of polishing that is required is eliminated or at least reduced. In one example, an energy source is used to remove excess adhesive from the end face of the fiber and likely from an end face of the ferrule.

Abstract: An adapter assembly is formed from an adapter housing with a recess configured to accept an adapter panel hook. The adapter assembly is secured within a panel using the adapter panel hook. The adapter panel hook has opposing side portions connected by a joining plate. Each side portion has an elastic pawl with opposing elastic members. The elastic members are configured to be secured between the adapter outer housing and panel wall opening to reduce vibration at the adapter housing.

Abstract: A fiber optic cable assembly includes a fiber optic cable including at least one strength member and a fiber optic connector including a connector body. The assembly also includes a weld collar positioned such that the at least one strength member is at least partially captured between the connector body and the weld collar. The assembly further includes a composite including a portion of the at least one strength member and a portion of at least one of the weld collar or the connector body. A method of coupling a fiber optic cable to a fiber optic connector is also provided.

Abstract: Memory devices having optical I/O interfaces are described herein. In one embodiment, a memory device includes a plurality of memories coupled to a substrate, each memory including one or more photon integrated (PIC) chips for converting electrical signals to/from optical signals. The memory device can further include a plurality of optical fibers, wherein individual ones of the memories are optically coupled to at least one of the optical fibers. The memories can receive/transmit the optical signals over the optical fibers and can be electrically coupled to a power supply/ground via the substrate.

Abstract: A probe device includes an optical fiber array including an optical fiber to be in optical communication with an optical integrated circuit board, the optical integrated circuit board including an optical coupling element and a reflection mirror, a base substrate fixing the optical fiber, and an intermediate substrate including a hole into which the optical fiber is inserted, and a probe mirror to reflect an optical signal between the reflection mirror and the optical coupling element.

Abstract: An optical coupling device can couple incident light from a fiber into waveguides, but can reduce the coupling of return light from the waveguides into the fiber. A Faraday rotator layer can rotate by forty-five degrees, with a first handedness, respective planes of polarization of incident beams, and can rotate by forty-five degrees, with a second handedness opposite the first handedness, respective planes of polarization of return beams. A redirection layer can include at least one grating coupler that can redirect an incident beam of one polarization so that the redirected path extends within the redirection layer toward a first waveguide, and can redirect an incident beam of an opposite polarization so that the redirected path extends within the redirection layer toward a second waveguide. An optional birefringent layer can spatially separate incident beam having different polarizations, so that two single-polarization grating couplers can be used.

Abstract: A package structure is provided. The package structure includes an optical component over a substrate, and a reflector disposed over the substrate. The reflector includes a first semiconductor layer over a second semiconductor layer, and a dielectric layer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The reflector also includes a metal layer between the second semiconductor layer and the substrate. In addition, the package structure includes a waveguide between the metal layer and the optical component.

Abstract: A receiver optical assembly includes: an optical platform, a receiver optical port and a wavelength division multiplexer being arranged along an optical path on the optical platform; a circuit board, a photodetector array being disposed on the circuit board; a mounting block, a focusing lens and an optical path shifter being disposed on t the mounting block, the mounting block being fixed on the circuit board, and the optical path shifter being placed above the photodetector array. Incident light containing a multi-channel optical signal enters through the receiver optical port, and the wavelength division multiplexer divides the incident light into a plurality of single-channel optical signal beams. The single-channel optical signal beams are coupled to photodetectors on the photodetector array after passing through the focusing lens and the optical path shifter on the mounting block.

Abstract: An optical device includes a light-emitting element; an electronic circuit chip; a substrate on which the light-emitting element and the electronic circuit chip are mounted; a first electrode formed on a first mounting surface of the light-emitting element on the substrate; and a second electrode formed on a second mounting surface of the electronic circuit chip on the substrate. The first electrode and the second electrode have the same structure.

Abstract: A fiber-optic cable having optical fibers that are arranged as a rollable ribbon. Water-swellable material (e.g., superabsorbent liquid, superabsorbent powder, superabsorbent adhesive, etc.) is applied directly to the rollable ribbon, thereby eliminating the need to incorporate conventional water-absorbing yarns, tapes, or other such similar materials. The rollable ribbon is surrounded by a tube, with a dielectric strength member positioned external to the tube and substantially parallel to the tube. A jacket, with a ripcord along a substantial length of the jacket, surrounds the tube. Also taught is a process for manufacturing a rollable-ribbon fiber-optic cable, in which a water-swellable material is applied directly to the rollable ribbon, thereby eliminating the need to incorporate conventional water-absorbing yarns, tapes, or other such similar materials.

Abstract: Optoelectronic devices with a support member and methods of manufacturing or assembling the same are provided. An example of an optoelectronic device according to the present disclosure includes a substrate and an optical component and an electronic component disposed thereon or therein. The optoelectronic device further includes a ferrule coupled to the optical fiber and an optical socket receiving the ferrule therein. The optoelectronic device includes a support member disposed between the substrate and the optical socket such that the optical socket is spaced from the substrate by the support member.

Abstract: A telecommunications assembly includes a chassis and a plurality of modules removably mounted within the chassis. The modules include one or more fiber optic signal input locations. The modules include optical equipment for splitting the input signals into customer output signals.

Abstract: Examples of optical splitter systems, methods and modules enable the stacking and interconnecting of one or more optical splitter modules. One example of a splitter module has a housing and one or more connection members for connecting to adjacent instances of like splitter modules. The housing includes a plurality of cable ports providing access to an optical splitter storage area. Each connection member includes a tab and a slot, the tab configured to slidingly engage with the slot of an adjacent connection member. Sliding engagement of adjacent instances of splitter modules can form a stack of splitter modules along a stacking axis. In some cases a splitter module includes a latching mechanism to removably engage an adjacent splitter module. The latching mechanism can restrict sliding engagement and thus decoupling of the adjacent splitter modules.

Abstract: An adapter includes an upper lid housing provided in right and left wall surfaces with locking projections and provided in an upper wall surface with an arm, a shutter plate arranged in an opening side of the upper lid housing in a rising direction, a sleeve holder constructed by a first cylinder and a second cylinder holding a split sleeve therebetween, a lower lid housing provided in right and left wall surfaces with locked hole portions for fitting the locking projections and provided in an upper wall surface with a locking concave portion locking the arm, and a through hole for inserting a fitting projection provided in a protruding manner in a leading end of a bottom plate of the lower lid housing into a lower end of the upper lid housing. Thus, a guiding performance is improved and an LC-type optical connector plug can be housed compactly.

Abstract: Telecommunications assemblies and modules incorporating demateable fiber optic connection interfaces for coupling non-ferrulized optical fibers.

Abstract: An optical fiber tape includes a matrix and at least one optical fiber connected to the matrix in an undulating manner. The undulations of the optical fiber are generally sinusoidal, semicircular, or elliptic, and are of amplitude and wavelength such that the minimum bend radius of each undulation is not less than a minimum bend radius specified by a manufacturer of the optical fiber. A road having an upper surface has a pathway indented into the upper surface to less than full depth of the road and has the optical fiber tape laid in the pathway so that the optical fiber tape does not protrude above the upper surface of the road.

Abstract: A method of making a pre-aligned optical mount, including: mounting a desired optical element onto a housing; securing the housing onto a stage having at least four degrees of freedom; aligning the optical element with a specified optical axis by adjustment of the stage; machining the housing to match an optical platform onto which the housing is be mounted; wherein the housing is machined such that an optical axis of the optical element is aligned with a predefined optical axis with respect to the optical platform when the housing is mounted onto the optical platform.

Abstract: A camera module is disclosed, the camera module including a lens barrel including more than one sheet of lens receiving an optical image of an object, an actuator moving the lens barrel, a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) formed with an image sensor at a bottom surface of the lens barrel for converting the optical image to an electrical signal, and a holder for supporting the lens barrel and the actuator and formed with a terminal electrically connected to the actuator, wherein an electrical contact point between the actuator and the terminal is formed with two or more tiers of coated layers.

Abstract: A selectable fixed-focus binocular that is highly functional and simple to operate for the end consumers. The binocular combines the close and fine focusing advantages of a traditional binocular with the ease of use offered in a fixed-focus or focus-free style unit to make a versatile, user-selectable focus style binocular. The end-user can use the binocular in a typical, manual focus mode or manipulate the control knob to transition for use as a simple, fixed-focus unit.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a lens moving apparatus including a bobbin including a first coil disposed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, a housing provided with first and second magnets for moving the bobbin by interaction with the first coil, upper and lower elastic members each coupled to both the bobbin and the housing, and a first position sensor for detecting a sum of intensities of magnetic fields of the first and second magnets, wherein the first position sensor is disposed in a space between the first magnet and the second magnet when the bobbin is disposed at an initial position.

Abstract: A control apparatus for controlling driving of a focus lens of a lens apparatus includes a memory storing a program and a processor. The processor is configured to execute the program to determine, according to a height of the lens apparatus from a reference position, a focus position of the focus lens indicating a position of the focus lens; and control the driving of the focus lens according to the focus position.

Abstract: There is provided an imaging lens with high resolution which effectively achieves low-profileness while maintaining the wide field of view, and favorably corrects aberrations. The imaging lens comprising a first lens having negative refractive power, a second lens having positive refractive power, a third lens, a fourth lens having positive refractive power, a fifth lens having negative refractive power as a double-sided aspheric lens, and a sixth lens as a double-sided aspheric lens, wherein the first lens has a concave surface facing the image side, and the aspheric surface on the image side of the sixth lens is formed as a concave surface near the optical axis and has at least one pole point at an off-axial point, and a below conditional expression (1) is satisfied: ??45° where ?: a half field of view.

Abstract: There is provided an imaging lens with high resolution which effectively achieves low-profileness while maintaining the wide field of view, and favorably corrects aberrations. The imaging lens comprising a first lens having negative refractive power, a second lens having positive refractive power, a third lens, a fourth lens having positive refractive power, a fifth lens having negative refractive power as a double-sided aspheric lens, and a sixth lens as a double-sided aspheric lens, wherein the first lens has a concave surface facing the image side, and the aspheric surface on the image side of the sixth lens is formed as a concave surface near the optical axis and has at least one pole point at an off-axial point, and a below conditional expression (1) is satisfied: ??45°??(1) where ?: a half field of view.

Abstract: There is provided an imaging lens with high resolution which effectively achieves low-profileness while maintaining the wide field of view, and favorably corrects aberrations. The imaging lens comprising a first lens having negative refractive power, a second lens having positive refractive power, a third lens, a fourth lens having positive refractive power, a fifth lens having negative refractive power as a double-sided aspheric lens, and a sixth lens as a double-sided aspheric lens, wherein the first lens has a concave surface facing the image side, and the aspheric surface on the image side of the sixth lens is formed as a concave surface near the optical axis and has at least one pole point at an off-axial point, and a below conditional expression (1) is satisfied: ??45°??91) where ?: a half field of view.

Abstract: An annular optical element assembly having a central axis includes a first annular optical element, a second annular optical element and a light blocking sheet. The first annular optical element includes a first central opening, a first axial connecting structure and a first inner receiving surface. The second annular optical element includes a second central opening, a second axial connecting structure and a second inner receiving surface. The second inner receiving surface surrounds the second central opening, wherein the second inner receiving surface is closer to the central axis than a second axial connecting surface is to the central axis, the second inner receiving surface is vertical to the central axis, and the first inner receiving surface and the second inner receiving surface are corresponding and not connected to each other for defining a receiving space.