Abstract: The present invention provides means and methods for equipping a polypeptide of interest at its C-terminus with a versatile adaptor amino acid that allows the functionalization of the polypeptide of interest.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to methods of preparing glycoconjugates containing a saccharide conjugated to a carrier protein by use of stable nitroxyl radical related agent/oxidant as an oxidizing agent, to immunogenic compositions comprising such glycoconjugates, and to methods for the use of such glycoconjugates and immunogenic compositions.

Abstract: The invention provides kinase substrates and methods comprising their use.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to peptides and peptide-containing complexes/nanoparticles that are useful for stabilizing and delivering cargo molecules such as nucleic acids.

Abstract: The invention provides processes of purifying a peptide including a GCC agonist sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1-251 described herein. The processes include a solvent exchange step before a freeze-drying (lyophilization) step.

Abstract: Compounds comprising peptides capable of binding C3 protein and inhibiting complement activation are disclosed. The compounds comprise compstatin analogs in which the N-terminus contains an added or substituted component that improves (1) the peptide's binding affinity to C3 or its fragments, (2) the peptide's solubility in aqueous liquids, (3) the peptide's plasma stability, (4) the peptide's in vivo retention and/or (5) the peptide's bioavailability, as compared with an unmodified compstatin peptide under equivalent conditions. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using the compounds are also disclosed.

Abstract: Vasopressin-2 receptor agonists, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods for using the foregoing for treating diabetes insipidus, primary nocturnal enuresis, and nocturia.

Abstract: A cyclopeptide is disclosed, which is represented by the following formula (I) or (I?): wherein R1 is defined in the specification. In addition, a pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for preparing the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are agents (e.g., peptides, polypeptides, proteins, small molecules, antibodies, and antibody fragments that target senescent cells) and methods of their use for imaging senescent cells in vivo and for treating or preventing cancer, age-related disease, tobacco-related disease, or other diseases and disorders related to or caused by cellular senescence in a mammal. The methods include administering one or more of the agents of the invention to a mammal, e.g., a human. The agents, which specifically bind to senescent cells, can be labeled with a radioactive label or a therapeutic label, e.g., a cytotoxic agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nucleic acid complex having a novel structure, which can introduce a bioactive nucleic acid into cells, a composition for treating and diagnosing disease, which comprises the same, and a method of regulating expression of a target gene using the same, and more particularly to a nucleic acid complex comprising a bioactive nucleic acid complementarily bound to a carrier peptide nucleic acid modified to be generally positively charged, a composition for treating and diagnosing disease, which comprises the same, and a method of regulating expression of a target gene using the same.

Abstract: The present invention provides AAV capsid proteins comprising a modification in the amino acid sequence and virus vectors comprising the modified AAV capsid protein. The invention also provides methods of administering the virus vectors and virus capsids of the invention to a cell or to a subject in vivo.

Abstract: An antiviral peptide provided by the present invention includes: (1) the signal sequence of a glycoprotein encoded for by the G gene of the vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), or the signal sequence of hemagglutinin encoded for by the HA gene of the influenza A or influenza B virus, or a modified amino acid sequence formed by conservative substitution of 1, 2 or 3 amino acid residues in any of these signal sequences; and (2) an amino acid sequence that functions as a cell penetrating peptide (CPP).

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising Moraxella catarrhalis (M. catarrhalis) Ubiquitous surface protein A2 (UspA2). More particularly, the present application relates to UspA2 protein constructs and immunogenic compositions comprising the constructs, vaccines comprising such immunogenic compositions and therapeutic uses of the same. The invention further relates to compositions comprising UspA2 in combination with at least one antigen from Haemophilus influenzae, immunogenic compositions comprising the antigens, vaccines comprising such immunogenic compositions and therapeutic uses of the same.

Abstract: The invention provides a series of peptide signals which, when linked to a polypeptide of interest (POI), ensure that said polypeptide is secreted in high yields by a host cell such as Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The invention also provides fusion proteins tagged with said peptide signals, the nucleic acid sequences coding for them, host cells comprising said tagged fusion proteins and a variety of uses of the fusion proteins and the host cells.

Abstract: A fusion protein having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 or SEQ ID NO: 4 has enhanced skin cell proliferation effect. A composition includes, as an effective ingredient, the fusion protein for improving skin wrinkle, skin elasticity, and anti-aging. Because the composition has an excellent cell proliferation effect and an effect of improving skin wrinkle and enhancing skin elasticity, it is expected to be used advantageously in the field of functional cosmetics.

Abstract: The invention provides a peptide comprising: a core amino acid sequence, which is identical or similar to the amino acid sequence of a member of the Cecropin family in a combination with an antibiotic drug. The invention further provides methods of treating an infection, overcoming inherent or acquired resistance of a microorganism to an antibiotic agent or disinfecting a wound, the methods comprises administering the peptide in combination with the antibiotic drug to a subject in need thereof, wherein the peptide and the antibiotic drug are administered simultaneously or consecutively.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of restoring or enhancing visual function in an individual, the method comprising administering to the individual a nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding one or more of a medium wavelength cone opsin (MW-opsin), a long wavelength cone opsin (LW-opsin), and a short wavelength cone opsin (SW-opsin). One or more of the MW-opsin, LW-opsin, and SW-opsin is expressed in a retinal cell in the individual, thereby restoring or enhancing visual function.

Abstract: The embodiments herein disclose a method for synthesizing antagonistic peptide VEGF and bFGF. The method comprises synthesizing the antagonistic peptide for VEGF and bFGF and analyzing the purity of peptides. The quality of antagonistic peptide for VEGF and bFGF is analyzed by HPLC chromatogram and Mass spectrometry analysis. The biochemical activity of the antagonistic peptide for VEGF and bFGF is analyzed by competitive binding assay, cell proliferation assay, Matrigel assay for anti-angiogenic activity analysis, histopathological staining and Western blot analysis. The competitive binding assay of antagonistic peptide for VEGF and bFGF illustrate that peptides binds with cell receptors at a concentration of 2000 ng/ml. The cell proliferation assay illustrates that cell growth is arrested when antagonistic peptide for VEGF and bFGF are at a concentration of 2000 ng/ml.

Abstract: Fusion polypeptides capable of binding endothelin-1 to form a non-functional complex are provided, including amino acid sequences of the fusion polypeptides. The fusion polypeptides will be linked to the Fe portion of human IgG I to form dimers that will function as endothelin-1 antagonists (endothelin-1 sponge).

Abstract: The invention provides combinatorial peptide or polypeptide libraries that can become membrane tethered once expressed in cells. The invention additionally provides methods for selecting peptide modulators (e.g., agonists) of GPCRs from the combinatorial libraries of the invention. The invention also provides novel GPCR polypeptide modulators, e.g., biased polypeptide agonists of the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R). The invention further provides methods of promoting insulin sensitivity, lowering blood glucose, and reducing body weight as well as methods for treating various diseases such as diabetes and obesity.

Abstract: A process for solubilization and refolding of precursor insulin or insulin analogs from inclusion body isolates for use in the production of insulin or insulin analog is described.

Abstract: An insulin analogue comprises a B-chain polypeptide containing a cyclohexanylalanine substitution at position B24 and optionally containing additional amino-acid substitutions at positions A8, B28, and/or B29. A proinsulin analogue or single-chain insulin analogue contains a B domain containing a cyclohexanylalanine substitution at position B24 and optionally contains additional amino-acid substitutions at positions A8, B28, and/or B29. The analogue may be an analogue of a mammalian insulin, such as human insulin. A nucleic acid encoding such an insulin analogue is also provided. A method of lowering the blood sugar of a patient comprises administering a physiologically effective amount of the insulin analogue or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof to a patient. A method of semi-synthesis using an unprotected octapeptide by means of modification of an endogenous tryptic site by non-standard amino-acid substitutions.

Abstract: The present invention describes methods and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of cancer in mammals, more particularly in human subjects. More specifically, the invention concerns anti-tumor vaccines based upon plasmid DNA and/or genetic vectors carrying a codon-usage optimized sequence and coding for a mutant form of the ErbB-3 receptor. Furthermore, the invention refers to monoclonal antibodies directed against the ErbB-3 receptor, obtained using these methods and capable to block its activity in cancer cells.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: Systems and methods for inhibiting atherosclerosis using FoxP3+ CD8 T-cells (TcREG). Osteoclasts are induced to produce FoxP3+ CD8 T-cells (TcREG) through introduction of a low-dose of a RANK agonist such as RANKL. The RANKL was found to best work when provided in accordance with a schedule resulting in a pulsed administration.

Abstract: In certain aspects, the present disclosure relates to polypeptides comprising a truncated, ligand-binding portion of the extracellular domain of T?RII polypeptide useful to selectively antagonize a T?RII ligand. The disclosure further provides compositions and methods for use in treating or preventing TGF? associated disorders.

Abstract: Means for improving the effector functions of current immunotherapeutic antibodies through targeted hyper-glycosylation of the antibody Fc region are disclosed, as well as antibody variants having hyper-glycosylated Fc regions. Fc receptor-mediated effector functions have been shown to be a critical contributor to the efficacies of numerous therapeutic antibodies currently in clinical use. Targeted hyper-glycosylation of antibodies has the potential to significantly improve current immunotherapies for cancer.

Abstract: The invention features compositions and methods for site-specific modification of proteins by incorporation of an aldehyde tag. Enzymatic modification at a sulfatase motif of the aldehyde tag through action of a formylglycine generating enzyme (FGE) generates a formylglycine (FGly) residue. The aldehyde moiety of FGly residue can be exploited as a chemical handle for site-specific attachment of a moiety of interest to a polypeptide.

Abstract: This invention relates generally to molecules that specifically bind bacterial V-tip proteins of the type III secretion system of Gram negative bacteria such as PcrV from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. More specifically, this invention relates to molecules that block the injection of effector molecules into target cells. This invention also relates to molecules that specifically bind to bacterial lipoproteins, such as OprI. The molecules of the present invention are monospecific or multispecific and can bind their target antigen in a monovalent or multivalent manner. The invention also relates generally to molecules that specifically bind bacterial cell surface proteins such as OprI, and to methods of use these molecules in a variety of therapeutic, diagnostic, and/or prophylactic indications.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a fusion proteins comprising regulatory T cell protein, VISTA (V-domain Immunoglobulin Suppressor of T cell Activation (PD-L3) and an immunoglobulin protein (Ig). The invention also provides the use of VISTA polypeptides, multimeric VISTA polypeptides, VISTA-conjugates (e.g., VISTA-Ig), and VISTA antagonists for the treatment of autoimmune disease, allergy, and inflammatory conditions.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are disclosed herein for producing one or more immunoglobulins in an isolated cytotoxic B lymphocyte cell line. An isolated cell line includes an isolated B lymphocyte cell line capable of expressing at least one exogenously incorporated membrane immunoglobulin capable of binding to a first antigen and at least one endogenous secreted immunoglobulin capable of binding to a second antigen, and further capable of expressing at least one exogenously incorporated recombinant B cell receptor that signals for expression of cytotoxic effector molecules.

Abstract: The present invention is in the fields of biochemistry, molecular biology, and Alzheimer's disease diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. Provided herein are humanized antibodies against human tau that are capable of discriminating between normal (healthy) and pathological (disease-associated) tau.

Abstract: The present invention relates to improved antibodies specific for Tenascin-C (TnC), in particular domain specific anti-TnC antibodies with improved cross-species reactivity. In addition, the invention relates to polynuleotides encoding such antibodies, and vectors and host cells comprising such polynucleotides. The invention further relates to methods for producing the antibodies and methods of using them in the treatment of disease.

Abstract: Methods are disclosed for treating osteoarthritis in a human subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-human NGF antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof, wherein at least one symptom associated with osteoarthritis is prevented, ameliorated or improved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition which is for preventing and treating eye diseases and comprises an anti-angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) antibody and, more specifically, to a novel use of an anti-Ang2 antibody as an agent for preventing or treating eye diseases, wherein the anti-Ang2 antibody is specifically coupled to Ang2, is coupled to a Tie2 receptor together with Ang2, and has improved affinity. The composition according to the present invention can be usefully used to develop a treatment agent for macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and glaucoma.

Abstract: The invention provides molecules, e.g., antibodies or antibody fragments, that specifically bind thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), compositions comprising these molecules, and methods of using and producing these molecules.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of treating a pathogen-induced lung inflammation in a subject are provided in which an anti-S100A9 antibody is administered to a subject. Methods of treating a respiratory virus infection by administering an anti-S100A9 antibody are also provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to neutralizing antibodies of GM-CSF and compositions comprising the same for use in the treatment of inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis according to specific dosing regimen. The invention relates also to neutralizing antibodies of GM-CSF and compositions comprising the same for use in the treatment of pain, e.g. pain experienced in inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, according to specific dosage regimen.

Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies that bind and inhibit activation of human Notch3 are disclosed. The antibodies can be used to treat cell proliferative diseases and disorders, including certain forms of cancer, associated with activation of Notch3.

Abstract: The present invention provides antibodies useful as therapeutics for treating and/or preventing diseases associated with cells expressing Claudin-6 (CLDN6), including tumor-related diseases such as ovarian cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, breast cancer, hepatic cancer, pancreatic cancer, skin cancer, malignant melanoma, head and neck cancer, sarcoma, bile duct cancer, cancer of the urinary bladder, kidney cancer, colon cancer, placental choriocarcinoma, cervical cancer, testicular cancer, and uterine cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising a polypeptide with at least two domains, wherein the first domain is capable of binding CD3 and the second domain is capable of binding to a cancer cell. Also disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a subject, comprising: providing a composition comprising a polypeptide with at least two domains, wherein the first domain is capable of binding CD3 and the second domain is capable of binding to a cancer cell; and treating the cancer by administering a therapeutically effective dosage of the composition to the subject.

Abstract: This present invention relates to compounds (e.g., TM4SF1 binding proteins, e.g., anti-TM4SF1 antibodies) that specifically bind to a polypeptide at an epitope including an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. In particular, the compounds of the invention are capable of being internalized into a TM4SF1-expressing cell (e.g., a tumor cell or an angiogenic vasculature endothelial cell) following binding to the epitope of including the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. The invention also provides methods of treating a subject having a disorder associated with pathological angiogenesis with the compounds of the invention.

Abstract: The present invention relates to antisense oligonucleotides that are capable of reducing expression of PD-L1 in a target cell. The oligonucleotides hybridize to PD-L1 mRNA. The present invention further relates to conjugates of the oligonucleotide and pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treatment of viral liver infections such as HBV, HCV and HDV; parasite infections such as malaria, toxoplasmosis, leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis or liver cancer or metastases in the liver using the oligonucleotide.

Abstract: The invention relates generally to antibodies that bind CD166, activatable antibodies that specifically bind to CD166 and methods of making and using these anti-CD166 antibodies and anti-CD166 activatable antibodies in a variety of therapeutic, diagnostic and prophylactic indications.

Abstract: The present invention provides antibodies directed against ICOS or a derivative thereof which neutralize ICOS engagement on Treg by inhibiting the fixation between ICOS and ICOS-L and abrogate proliferation of Treg induced by plasmacytoid dendritic cells. The present invention further provides antibodies directed against ICOS or a derivative thereof which induce IL-10 and IFN? production, induce CD4? T cells proliferation, reduce Tconv proliferation, and increase the immunosuppressive function of Treg.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, in part, compositions comprising peptides immuno specifically binds to defined binding partners, wherein the peptides comprise at least complementarity determining regions relating to the complementarity regions shown in Table 1.

Abstract: Provided herein are antibodies and antigen-binding antibody fragments that bind to human soluble Growth Stimulation-Expressed Gene 2 (ST2) protein, kits containing these antibodies and antibody fragments, and methods of using these antibodies and antibody fragments.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides antibody sequences found in antibodies that bind to human CD25. In particular, the present disclosure provides sequences of anti-human CD25 antibodies, which do not block the binding of CD25 to IL-2 or IL-2 signalling. Antibodies and antigen-binding portions thereof including such sequences can be used in pharmaceutical composition and methods of treatment, in particular for treating cancer.

Abstract: The invention relates to antibodies or antibody fragments that bind CD269 (BCMA), thereby disrupting the interaction between CD269 and its native ligands (BAFF and APRIL), and their use in the treatment of plasma cell-mediated diseases such as multiple myeloma and autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of cancer biology. Some embodiments of the methods and compositions provided herein relate to administration of humanized antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof that specifically bind to LRG5 to treat certain cancers.