Abstract: A method for adjusting orthosis (200), comprising following steps: S1. by means of a detection window (101) on the orthosis, obtaining, by an ultrasound probe, a series of two-dimensional images and corresponding spatial position and angle information of human body-related parts needing to be corrected; S2. performing image reconstruction on the basis of the obtained series of two-dimensional images having spatial positioning information to obtain three-dimensional images and images on sections; S3. determining, according to information about skeletons on the two-dimensional or three-dimensional images, whether the adjustment provided by the orthosis (200) is correct; S4. adjusting the orthosis (200) according to the result in step S3. According to the method, the three-dimensional imaging of a skeletal system can be implemented without radiation, so that the evaluation of the correction result can be facilitated, and the orthosis (200) is adjusted to achieve the optimal adjustment or fixing effect.

Abstract: An information selection device includes a pulsation input unit capable of inputting a pulsation cycle of a heart of a subject, a respiration input unit capable of inputting a respiration cycle of the subject, an information input unit capable of inputting inner wall surface information on the heart at different times, and a control unit that selects, as selection information, the inner wall surface information input at a timing at which a predetermined pulsation phase range included in the pulsation cycle and a predetermined respiration phase range included in the respiration cycle overlap each other, out of a plurality of the input inner wall surface information.

Abstract: An ultrasound diagnostic apparatus (1) includes an ultrasound probe (19), an image acquisition unit (8) that transmits an ultrasound beam toward a subject from the ultrasound probe (19) to sequentially acquire ultrasound images, a blood vessel detection unit (10) that detects a blood vessel included in the ultrasound image acquired by the image acquisition unit, a blood vessel discrimination unit (11) that discriminates whether the blood vessel detected by the blood vessel detection unit is a vein or an artery, and a discrimination execution deciding unit (15) that decides whether the blood vessel discrimination unit (11) newly executes discrimination with respect to the ultrasound image of a current frame based on a movement amount of the ultrasound probe or a change amount of the ultrasound image between frames.

Abstract: A mobile measurement system comprising a computing device; one or more sensors that are coupled to the computing device using one or more corresponding compatible digital interfaces; and logic encoded with instructions which when executed perform determining and storing vascular function information and one or more of: values of metrics or parameters; physiological analysis of the parameters and the vascular function information; recommendations for actions that an individual or healthcare provider should take in response to the recommendations or parameters. Embodiments further include processes for using vascular function information collected from a mobile measurement system to generate the parameters, analysis, and recommendations.

Abstract: Disclosed are ultrasound probes for use in trauma triage and assessment. The probes define a finger-receiving aperture and include an ultrasound array disposed adjacent the distal end wherein the ultrasound array is angled toward the bottom side of the probe about 10-50 degrees from the longitudinal axis.

Abstract: An ultrasound probe 11 includes a transducer array 15, a housing body 13 having a battery accommodation portion 18, a battery 16 that is accommodated in the battery accommodation portion 18, a battery cover 14 that is attachably and detachably mounted on the housing body 13 to cover the battery accommodation portion 18 and has a cover rib CL1 protruding toward the battery accommodation portion 18, and an elastically deformable waterproof packing P1 that is disposed between a side surface of the cover rib CL1 and the housing body 13. The waterproof packing P1 is elastically compressed between the side surface of the cover rib CL1 and the housing body 13, and restrains water from entering the battery accommodation portion 18 from between the housing body 13 and the battery cover 14.

Abstract: An ultrasound probe 11 includes a housing 12, a transducer array 13 that is retained in the housing 12 and has a rear surface portion 13B, from which a wiring cable WC1 is drawn out, a circuit substrate 15 that is retained in the housing 12, the wiring cable WC1 being connected to the circuit substrate 15, a battery 14 that is retained in the housing 12 and performs power supply, and a fire protection structure that is disposed between the transducer array 13 and the circuit substrate 15 in the housing 12.

Abstract: Described are transducer assemblies and imaging devices comprising: a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) die including a plurality of piezoelectric elements; a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) die electrically coupled to the MEMS die by a first plurality of bumps and including at least one circuit for controlling the plurality of piezoelectric elements; and a package secured to the CMOS die by an adhesive layer and electrically connected to the CMOS die.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes an ultrasound imaging system configured to identify a scan line pattern for imaging an object or feature thereof. The system may include a controller that controls a probe for imaging a volume of a subject by transmitting and receiving ultrasound signals in accordance with a plurality of scan line patterns. One or more processors communicating with the probe may generate a plurality of image data sets based on the signals received at the probe, each data set corresponding to a discrete scan line pattern. These data sets are assessed for a target characteristic specific to the object targeted for imaging. One the data set that includes the target characteristic is identified, the one or more processors select the scan line pattern that corresponds the identified image data set. This scan line pattern may then be used for subsequent imaging of the volume to view the object.

Abstract: A shear wave propagation speed determination method and device. The method comprises: when a shear wave propagates along a tissue region of interest, acquiring motion data of each preset position point in the tissue region of interest (step 301); determining a value of the motion data of each preset position point (step 302), wherein the magnitude of the value represents regularity of a propagation waveform of the shear wave; and if the value meets a first preset condition, determining, on the basis of the motion data of each preset position point in the tissue region of interest, a propagation speed of the shear wave at each preset position point in the tissue region of interest (step 303). The invention improves accuracy in determination of the propagation speed of a shear wave.

Abstract: Provided are a medical image displaying apparatus and a medical image displaying method for registering an ultrasound image with a previously obtained medical image and outputting a result of the registration, the medical image displaying method including: transmitting ultrasound signals to an object and receiving ultrasound echo signals from the object via an ultrasound probe of the medical image displaying apparatus; obtaining a first ultrasound image based on the ultrasound echo signals; performing image registration between the first ultrasound image and a first medical image that is previously obtained; obtaining a second ultrasound image of the object via the ultrasound probe; obtaining a second medical image by transforming the first medical image to correspond to the second ultrasound image; and displaying the second medical image together with the second ultrasound image.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an ultrasound diagnostic apparatus includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry forms a first transmission beam in a plurality of directions belonging to a first group, forms at least one first reception beam, forms a second transmission beam in a plurality of directions belonging to a second group, after an elapse of a time from performing a scan for the first group, forms at least one second reception beam, applies a wall filter to reception signals obtained by the first and the second reception beams, calculates bloodstream information based on the filtered reception signals, and generates image data based on the calculated bloodstream information.

Abstract: Systems and methods of transmitting heat out a medical imaging device are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a medical imaging device includes a housing having electronics and a heat sink. The heat sink is positioned near a first end of the housing, a groove that is configured to receive at least a portion of an operator's hand is positioned at a second end of the housing. A heat pipe in the housing extends from the electronics toward the first end of the housing and is configured to transfer heat produced by the electronics toward the heat sink and away from the groove.

Abstract: A system with a saliva sampling device configured to be orally worn by a patient. The saliva sampling device is a polymer retainer or aligner. A saliva analysis engine is used to correlate one or more analytes of one or more saliva samples with one or more health attributes. A health monitoring engine updates a health profile of the patient based on the correlated health attributes.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method for calculating tumor detection probability of a biopsy plan and for generating a 3D biopsy plan that maximizes tumor detection probability. A capsule shaped volume is modeled to represent the volume that a biopsy core may sample. An optimization method is used to generate a 3D biopsy plan that maximizes probability of tumor detection for predefined biopsy core numbers and length. Risk of detecting insignificant tumors, also determined by size, and probability of a false negative result is automatically calculated. The present invention also includes a method to determine number and length of biopsy cores required for individual patients determined by the balance of the insignificant/significant probability of detection, prostate size and shape, based upon the previously explained 3D biopsy plan generation method.

Abstract: Devices and methods for performing a skin biopsy are discussed herein. The skin biopsy device provides for consistent depth and shape, such as by reducing or eliminating operator error or inter-operator variability by generating the same forces across multiple uses. The skin biopsy device can also eliminate puckering of wound closures by incorporating a fusiform blade (e.g., elliptical blade or a diamond-shaped blade). The skin biopsy device includes a casing, a firing pin, a retaining rod, and a blade. The retaining rod holds the blade or can attach to a punch biopsy. The firing pin generates and impacts the retaining rod with a force necessary to drive the blade a given depth into a target tissue to obtain a biological sample.

Abstract: A device for self-collection of a cervical sample includes an enclosure, a sample-collecting head, and a slider and a knob on the enclosure. The enclosure can be gripped by a user in one hand and inserted into the user's vaginal canal. The enclosure has an opening at one end, and a sample-collecting head can be advanced and retracted through the opening. The slider is on a side of the enclosure and is coupled to advance and retract the sample-collecting head, typically using a thumb. The knob is rotated by the user to rotate the sample-collecting head while the enclosure remains in the user's vaginal canal.

Abstract: Suturing clips which may be guided to a heart by a trans-vascular/trans-septal approach, and yet operate to close the left atrial appendage (LAA) from a position located entirely within the LAA are described. Arms of suturing clips constructed of a superelastic alloy are expanded from a catheter delivery system, anchored within the LAA and/or ostium of the LAA, and then collapsed again to a suturing configuration. Collapse is optionally by a reverting mechanism, wherein arms are constrained to collapse back in a direction reverse to their original expansion; or by an everting mechanism, wherein arm portions move past their expanded position to close with each other on an opposite side of their original position. In some embodiments, delivery systems include further elements to assist in clip placement at the LAA, for example a spreader for spreading the LAA, and/or a stopper for preventing deep intrusion to the LAA.

Abstract: A surgical instrument includes a handle assembly, a power source coupled with the handle assembly, and a control circuit coupled with the handle assembly and the power source. The handle assembly, the power source, and the control circuit are configured to drive an end effector of a shaft assembly coupled with the handle assembly to perform an operation on tissue. The control circuit is configured to receive life deduction event data. The control circuit is configured to determine an end of life for the power source based on the life deduction event data.

Abstract: This specification describes methods of attaching a mesh to a loop member, which includes covering a wire with a layer, manipulating the wire along with the layer to form the loop member, placing the mesh over the loop member, transferring heat to the layer to cause it to partially melt and become tacky, allowing the mesh to fuse with the tacky layer and form a secure bond on cooling, and trimming portions of the mesh extending beyond the circumference of the loop member. A retrieval device formed by the methods include the loop member and attached mesh positioned, and longitudinally movable within, a tubular sheath. The loop member and mesh are deployed to capture a target object and partially retracted for removal of the object.

Abstract: The invention relates to a retractor for shoulder surgery. The retractor comprises a handle, an operating portion, and a curved body. In a side view, the handle, the curved body, and the operating portion each define a mean line, wherein: the mean line of the curved body extends along an arc, the mean line of the handle is tangent to the arc, the mean line of the operating portion defines a concavity opposed to the concavity of the arc; the operating portion comprises a retraction segment and one rest segment comprising a tip; and the extension of the circular arc intersects the rest segment. In a front view, the curved body defines an opening comprising a proximal portion having width 1 and a distal portion having width L, wherein 1<L.

Abstract: A retractor extension clip deployment system for use with a surgical retractor includes at least an extension clip adapted for engagement with the surgical retractor, the extension clip having proximal and distal ends, a deployment instrument, and a fluid transport assembly adapted to be affixed to the surgical retractor and comprising one or more tubes for transporting fluid including smoke removal.

Abstract: Circular stapling instruments and anvil assemblies. The anvil assemblies may have collapsible anvil support members that may be inserted through an opening in a patient and then expanded to be attached to an anvil plate assembly that has a staple-forming surface thereon. The anvil support member is attachable to the anvil plate assembly in such a way that when the anvil assembly is coupled to the stapling head of a circular stapler, the staple-forming surface is in substantial registry with the staples supported in the stapling head. A variety of different anvil support members and anvil plate assemblies are disclosed.

Abstract: A system for tissue repair includes an anchor body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a plurality of turns of a screw thread extending between the proximal and distal ends. The plurality of turns of the screw thread define an internal volume communicating with a region exterior to the anchor body through a spacing defined between the plurality of turns of the screw thread, and at least one rib disposed within the internal volume connected to at least two of the plurality of turns of the screw thread. The system includes an anchor driver comprising an elongated shaft extending between a proximal end and a distal end. A distal portion of the shaft includes an open slot defined by at least two distally-extending prongs. The at least one rib of the anchor body is engageable with the open slot of the shaft of the anchor driver.

Abstract: A tissue repair device is disclosed. The tissue repair device can include any one or combination of: a needle defining a lumen that extends through a distal end of the needle adjacent a tip thereof a deformable first anchor disposable in the lumen proximal to a distal end of the needle; a deformable second anchor disposable in the lumen adjacent but proximal of the first anchor; and a member positioned within the lumen and engageable with at least one of the first anchor or the second anchor.

Abstract: A suture assembly, including a button having two apertures and a suture defining a lumen and forming a double loop, formed by a double trap formed in the suture, opposed to the button, and in which a first portion of the suture is threaded through the lumen of the double trap and a second portion of the suture is also threaded through the lumen of the double trap, so that two portions of suture are positioned together in the double trap. The first portion of the suture, after emerging from the double trap, is threaded through the lumen again, thereby forming a second trap, increasing resistance of the double loop to expansion, the double loop being threaded through the apertures of the button, the suture having two suture ends that are threaded through the button apertures and accessible on a side of the button opposed to the double loop.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a trocar-integrated suturing device that supplies a suture to a surgical site after laparoscopic surgery such that the end of the suture is supported by human tissues to easily make a knot when suturing the human tissues. The trocar-integrated suturing device includes: a trocar including a cylindrical cannula being inserted into a human tissue and a body coupled to an upper portion of the cannula to be able to discharge gas existing in the human tissue; a needle ejector disposed to be movable up and down in the cannula and having a sharp punch at a front end to be able to penetrate flesh; a needle assembly supplying a suture into a human tissue using a needle moving in a pair of guide grooves disposed on an outer side of the cannula; and a head coupled to an upper portion of the body.

Abstract: A method and device for wound closure is provided. One advantage of wound closure devices and methods shown includes a simple and inexpensive modified suture with increased pullout resistance to close wounds in eyes and prevent leakage. Another advantage includes a visualization tool to aid in locating the wound on the eye.

Abstract: The present invention is a surgical suturing device that assists in applying an open-looped, pre-knotted suture around a targeted area of application. The surgical suturing device contains a handle, a grasping mechanism, a first jaw, a second jaw, a first coupler, and a second coupler. The first jaw and the second jaw each contains a jaw body and a coupler receiver. The first coupler and the second coupler each contains a strand receiver. The handle is operatively connected to the first jaw and the second jaw through the grasping mechanism. The coupler receiver is positioned adjacent to the jaw body, opposite to the grasping mechanism along the jaw body. The first coupler is removably positioned within the coupler receiver of the first jaw. The strand receiver traverses into the first coupler and the second coupler. The second coupler is removably positioned within the coupler receiver of the second jaw.

Abstract: A surgical instrument includes a body, a shaft assembly, a stapling head assembly, an anvil, an anvil adjustment assembly, a trigger, and a lockout assembly. The stapling head assembly is operable to drive an annular array of staples. The anvil is configured to couple with the stapling head assembly. The anvil adjustment assembly includes a translating member, which translates relative to the body to thereby adjust the longitudinal position of the anvil relative to the stapling head assembly. The trigger is operable to actuate the stapling head assembly to thereby drive the annular array of staples through a distal surface of the stapling head assembly toward the anvil. The lockout assembly includes an electrically powered braking feature. In a first state, the lockout assembly is configured to permit translation of the translating member. In a second state, the lockout assembly is configured to prevent translation of the translating member.

Abstract: The disclosure is related to a suture that is configured to connect two or more tissue portions. The suture includes an elongate body. The elongate body can include a capture section extending along a longitudinal axis with a radial dimension sized to extend through an opening through tissue, and a proximal and distal capture elements protruding radially at the ends of the capture section. The capture elements can have a capture element radial dimension that is sufficiently larger than the filament radial dimension to prevent the capture elements from sliding into the opening to thereby capture the tissue therebetween on the capture filament section for suturing the tissue.

Abstract: A staple cartridge is adapted to enhance cell migration towards a wound site when staples are placed in tissue. In order to enhance cell migration, the staple cartridge is adapted to create an electrical potential within the tissue in the area of a wound or cut line. In embodiments, the electrical potential is created within the tissue by using staples in spaced rows formed of dissimilar metals having different anodic indexes to create a voltage gradient in the tissue to enhance cell migration toward the cut line.

Abstract: A surgical severing and stapling instrument, suitable for laparoscopic and endoscopic clinical procedures, clamps tissue within an end effector of an elongate channel pivotally opposed by an anvil. An E-beam firing bar moves distally through the clamped end effector to sever tissue and to drive staples on each side of the cut. The E-beam firing bar affirmatively spaces the anvil from the elongate channel to assure properly formed closed staples, especially when an amount of tissue is clamped that is inadequate to space the end effector. In particular, an upper pin of the firing bar longitudinally moves through an anvil slot and a channel slot is captured between a lower cap and a middle pin of the firing bar to assure a minimum spacing. Forming the E-beam from a thickened distal portion and a thinned proximal strip enhances manufacturability and facilitates use in such articulating surgical instruments.

Abstract: Preferred embodiments relate to devices and methods for performing a lymphovenous bypass procedure. A first ring is secured to tissue connected to at least one lymphatic channel of a patient and a second ring is attached to a vein of the patient. An end of the lymphatic channel that extends through the first ring is inserted into an open end of the vein and the rings are connected together to establish fluid flow from the lymphatic channel into the vein.

Abstract: A multi-part ligation clip assembly includes a first beam, a second beam, and a spine that is positioned about the first and second beams to reinforce the clip assembly when the clip assembly is in a clamped position.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a hemostatic clamp. Two clamping pieces are opened and closed through a ball head pull rod, and a clamping portion at a front end of the hemostatic clamp and a control portion at a rear end are separated through fit of the ball head pull rod with a plastic sleeve and a steel sleeve. Therefore, the hemostatic clamp has the advantages of simple structure, simple operation and high operation stability.

Abstract: An embolic device for placement in a body lumen, includes: a first segment having a first linear configuration when located inside a catheter, the first segment being configured to form a first three-dimensional structure when outside the catheter, wherein the first three-dimensional structure defines a cavity; and a second segment extending from the first segment, the second segment having a second linear configuration when located inside the catheter, the second segment being configured to form a second three-dimensional structure when outside the catheter; wherein the cavity of the first three-dimensional structure is configured to accommodate at least a majority of the second three-dimensional structure.

Abstract: An embodiment of the invention includes an expandable implant to endovascularly embolize an anatomical void or malformation, such as an aneurysm. An embodiment is comprised of a chain or linked sequence of expandable polymer foam elements. Another embodiment includes an elongated length of expandable polymer foam coupled to a backbone. Another embodiment includes a system for endovascular delivery of an expandable implant (e.g., shape memory polymer) to embolize an aneurysm. The system may include a microcatheter, a lumen-reducing collar coupled to the distal tip of the microcatheter, a flexible pushing element detachably coupled to an expandable implant, and a flexible tubular sheath inside of which the compressed implant and pushing element are pre-loaded. Other embodiments are described herein.

Abstract: Left atrial occlusion devices and methods of implantation. The left atrial occlusion devices can have a plurality of flexible elongate members forming a distally open cage configuration when expanded. The distal ends of the elongate members can optionally be atraumatic.

Abstract: An embolic device for placement in a body lumen, includes: an elongated member having a linear configuration when in room temperature, the elongated member being configured to form a first three-dimensional structure in response to body temperature; wherein the elongated member comprises a first segment, a second segment, and a third segment, the second segment being located between the first segment and the third segment; wherein the first segment and the third segment are configured to change their respective shapes in response to the body temperature; and wherein the second segment that is located between the first segment and the third segment has a shape that is independent of the body temperature.

Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods used to seal a treatment area to prevent embolic agents from migrating are described. The concept has particular benefit in allowing liquid embolic to be used with a variety of intravascular therapeutic applications, including for occluding aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations in the neurovasculature.

Abstract: An integrated tourniquet system is provided that, in some embodiments, provides for a specially designed pocket integrated within a garment or flotation device wherein the pocket is configured to removably retain a one-handed tourniquet having, in some embodiments, a windlass system.

Abstract: An improved type of tourniquet is disclosed herein. The tourniquet includes an elongated elastomeric body and potentially a buckle. The buckle is secured to the tourniquet via a looped portion formed by the elongated elastomeric body looping backwards onto itself. The looped portion passes through an opening of the buckle to secure the buckle to the tourniquet. The tourniquet also includes an integrated spike. The integrated spike comprises a base and a shaft. A width of the base is wider than a width of the shaft, and a length of the shaft is greater than three times a thickness of the elongated elastomeric body. The length of the shaft is sufficient to enable the spike to pass through the elongated elastomeric body at least three times. The base and a portion of the shaft can be embedded within the molded section.

Abstract: A sagittal saw assembly including a handpiece and a blade assembly. The blade assembly may comprise a static guide bar, a blade and a drive member, that when actuated, oscillates the blade. The blade may further comprise teeth that extend distally from the static guide bar, the teeth adapted to form a kerf in tissue against which the teeth are pressed. The static guide bar may be dimensioned to fit into the kerf formed in the tissue cut by the teeth. The static guide bar may comprise a thickness dependent on a length of the static guide bar. The blade assembly may be configured such that blade may be the only oscillating component of the blade assembly to provide a generally constant mass moment of inertia irrespective of the mass and/or length of the static guide bar.

Abstract: Disclosed is a bone cutting and shortening system and the method of using the same, the system comprising a bone plate and a cutting guide adapted to slidingly engage by inserting the cutting guide into the bone plate from the overhead direction, the cutting guide adapted to facilitate parallel cutting planes on a bone at precisely ascertainable offset distances, and the bone plate adapted to stabilize the shortened bone after cutting.

Abstract: A tool for creating an incision at a surgical site includes a body for use with a robotic end effector having a proximal end and a distal end, and a blade positioned at the distal end of the body, the blade having a proximal end and a distal end, the blade having a cutting edge defining a first portion extending outwardly from or adjacent to the proximal end to a maximum width and a second portion extending inwardly from the maximum width to a sharp distal tip.

Abstract: A cannulated retrograde reamer that is adjustable to create tunnels of multiple different diameters. The cannulated retrograde reamer substantially reduces the risk of tunnel malposition and/or misalignment, and can be adjusted to create a range of tunnel diameters, thereby allowing inventory levels to be reduced for a surgical case.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a surgical guide comprising a cutting guide defining a plurality of cutting slots and including at least one removable insert positioned between the plurality of cutting slots. The at least one removable insert defines an aperture which is designed to receive a surgical fastening device. The surgical guide further comprises a template guide which defines a feature. The at least one removable insert is designed to fit in the template guide at least in part using the feature.

Abstract: Methods and devices for performing an osteotomy on a bone are presented. In one example of the invention, a method of performing an osteotomy on a bone includes removing a portion of bone from a first side of the bone to create a gap on the first side of the bone; making a cut on a second side of the bone, opposite the first side; and rotating the bone from a first position to a second position to close the gap on the first side of the bone and open the cut on the second side of the bone to create a gap on the second side of the bone.

Abstract: A method of performing an arthroplasty procedure on a shoulder that includes the following steps, among others. A step of accessing a posterior aspect of the humeral head. A step of cutting the humeral head in a posterior-to-anterior direction so as to form a resected bone surface. A step of cutting at least one channel into the resected bone surface and through a posterior aspect of the humeral cortex, the at least one channel extending in a posterior-anterior direction. A step of attaching a first component including a base plate of a joint replacement system to the resected bone surface, the base plate including at least one fin that is received within the at least one channel. A step of attaching a second component of the joint replacement system to the base plate.