Abstract: A multi-channel real-time cardiovascular performance evaluation system, includes: a multi-channel ECG signals measurement unit, a multi-channel ECG signals processing device, and an ECG signals reconstruction unit. The method uses a MAMA-END algorithm, to mark ECG signals to replace the original ECG signal, and to extract characteristic peak value of the ECG signal. As such, the method is able to extract and reconstruct a first signal having QRS wave, and a second signal having T wave; then the method detects and marks the start of Q wave and the end of T wave on the first signal and the second signal. Therefore, the method is able to determine and evaluate if a patient does have cardiovascular disease, and to locate the lesion positions of a patient having cardiovascular disease.

Abstract: A method of processing of electrocardiogram includes the steps of providing an electrocardiogram comprising signals in at least two channels; selecting at least two frequency ranges of the signal in each of the said at least two channels; calculating an envelope for the signal in each frequency range in each channel; dividing the calculated envelope of the signal in each frequency range in each channel into QRS complex segment envelopes; and computing an average or median envelope as an average or mean of QRS complex segment envelopes for each frequency range in each channel.

Abstract: An apparatus for determining balance compensation includes a platform, sensors and a processor. The platform is configured for a person to stand on the platform. The sensors are coupled to the platform and measure at least one of a weight and a pressure. The processor determines a balance of the person based on the measurements of the sensors.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for monitoring a driver with epilepsy using a brain wave signal are disclosed. The monitoring method includes collecting a brain wave signal for a driver with epilepsy in a mobility for a predetermined time, determining the driver's state by analyzing the brain wave signal collected for the predetermined time, and controlling an operation of the mobility on the basis of the determined driver's state.

Abstract: Apparatus for determining the electrical conductivity of target cervical tissue using magnetic impedance spectroscopy comprising: an excitation coil for producing a magnetic field which is capable of inducing currents in the target cervical tissue; a gradiometer for detecting perturbations in said magnetic field caused by said induced currents, the gradiometer including screening means for minimising sensitivity to tissues other than the target tissue; processing means for determining an electrical conductivity of said target cervical tissue from said perturbations.

Abstract: A system and method for screening cervical cancer is disclosed. The system and method enable screening of cervical cancer locally at geographical location of subjects using minimum infrastructure. The system includes a visual inspection kit, a device, and a subject connection module. The visual inspection kit may include a vital stain having a predefined concentration, a sterile accessory, and an applicator accessory. The device may include an application for data collection, storage, transmission, retrieval and analytics and the subject connection module is configured to manage interaction with subjects. The method includes screening a subject using the visual inspection kit, storing and analyzing the images using the device, and connecting with subject using the subject connection module.

Abstract: A patient support apparatus is provided, such as a bed, cot, stretcher, or the like, that includes a sensor adapted to detect movement of the occupant while the occupant is supported on the support apparatus. A controller monitors outputs from the sensor in response to a mobility assessment control being activated. After monitoring the outputs for a period of time, the controller generates a mobility score based on the outputs from the sensor. In some embodiments, the controller use outputs from the sensor to determine which region of a defined surface area the patient has moved to. The controller records these visited regions over a time period and uses them to generate the mobility assessment. The mobility assessment provides an objective measure of an important factor used in predicting a patient's risk of developing pressure ulcers.

Abstract: The invention is directed toward allowing early detection of the onset of functional disorders, correcting same and monitoring the effectiveness of prophylactic measures on the basis of the asymmetry of microcirculation in the blood vessels of the face and the contraction of the muscles of facial expression. This technical result is achieved in that a system for the telemetry monitoring of a patient's vital signs comprises devices for the measurement, input and reading of signals, parameters and graphical parameter data, which make it possible to monitor the parameters of an asymmetric change in skin colour in areas of the patient's face.

Abstract: Approaches to determining a sleep fitness score for a user are provided, such as may be based upon monitored breathing disturbances of a user. The system receives user state data generated over a time period by a combination of sensors provided via a wearable tracker associated with the user. A system can use this information to calculate a sleep fitness score, breathing disturbance score, or other such value. The system can classify every minute within the time period as either normal or atypical, for example, and may provide such information for presentation to the user.

Abstract: An overdose of opioids can cause the user to stop breathing, resulting in death. A physiological monitoring system packaged as a kit includes a sensor assembly including a sensor that is configured to sense the at least one physiological parameter, a base station that includes a processor and memory storing instructions that when executed cause the processor to process data from the sensor to provide the at least one physiological parameter and to determine an opioid overdose event based on the at least one physiological parameter, a self-administrating medication applicator having an injector and a dose of an opioid receptor antagonist, and a tray having molded depressions to hold the base station, the sensor assembly, and the self-administrating medication applicator.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for improving recognition of anaerobic sections of exercise and to providing feedback on training load or training effect reflecting energy systems used and trained during exercise. The method determines an ‘oxygen debt’ like cumulative physiological sum (usually training effect TE as EPOC value) brought on by a change in a body homeostasis and its aerobic and anaerobic values. Particularly anaerobic value may be determined by a procedure, where a total EPOC (or TRIMP) is determined as a total sum and an aerobic part calculated in a known manner, is deducted from the total sum.

Abstract: This invention generally relates to methods useful for measuring heart rate, respiration conditions, and oxygen saturation and a wearable device that incorporate those methods with a computerized system supporting data collection, analysis, readout and sharing. Particularly this present invention relates to a wearable device, such as a wristwatch or ring, for real time measuring heart rate, respiration conditions, and oxygen saturation.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a biological information acquirer that acquires biological information of a target; an error factor detector that detects a factor that causes an error in the biological information; a display; and at least one processor. The error factor detector includes a motion detection sensor that detects a direction of motion of the electronic device, and the processor is that determines whether the factor is detected, based on the direction of the motion of the electronic device; and to cause, when the processor determines that the factor is detected, the display not to display the biological information acquired by the biological information acquirer, or to cause the biological information acquirer to stop acquisition of the biological information, in a period determined based on a timing when the factor is detected.

Abstract: A wearable textile product in the early diagnosis of the breast cancer which includes: a brassiere or a main body which covers the breast, support bars connected to its main body, a lock that is nestable or interlocking and connected to the support bars, swellable portions that are positioned according to the selection of the textile product with required size, form and location, a lower layer that is fixed to the main body of the product with interlocking form possessed by the swellable portions, an upper layer as a swellable flexible substance, a gas pump that is connected to the gas channel end holder of the portion that is swellable by means of gas transmission channels, a kit that detects the pressure within the swellable portions, a signal transmission channel, and a process control center.

Abstract: The utility model discloses a comfortable wearable human health index monitor, which includes a strap and a monitor host; a side of the band which is in contact with the human body is a textile, and the band has a receiving cavity therein. A window communicating with the accommodating cavity is opened on the side in contact with the human body; the monitor host is housed in the accommodating cavity, and the detection end of the monitor host is exposed through the window and is separated from the human body by textiles. By designing the side of the band that is in contact with the human body as a textile and cooperating with the monitor host in the receiving cavity, the textile can be used to separate the main body from the human body, effectively improving the breathability of the product and avoiding sweating, allergies, etc. that human skin is prone to, thus making the wearable more comfortable and very suitable for children.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-layer structure having at least one flexible backing layer, at least one electrically insulating layer, and at least one electrically conductive layer, the electrically insulating layer being arranged between and connected to the backing layer and the electrically conductive layer, at least the backing layer being able to be elongated by at least 0.5% and comprising a shape memory material that is adapted to transmit restoring forces to mend cracks in the electrically insulating layer.

Abstract: An electrophysiology catheter is provided. In one embodiment, the catheter includes an elongate, deformable shaft having a proximal end and a distal end and a basket electrode assembly coupled to the distal end of the shaft. The basket electrode assembly has a proximal end and a distal end and is configured to assume a compressed state and an expanded state. The electrode assembly further includes one or more tubular splines having a plurality of electrodes disposed thereon and a plurality of conductors. Each of the plurality of conductors extends through the tubular spline from a corresponding one of the plurality of electrodes to the proximal end of the basket electrode assembly. The tubular splines are configured to assume a non-planar (e.g., a twisted or helical) shape in the expanded state.

Abstract: An apparatus with a first photodetector and a second photodetector is provided. The apparatus is configured to receive light, and the first photodetector is configured to detect a first portion of the light. The first photodetector and the second photodetector are in a stacked arrangement and the apparatus is configured to pass a second portion of the light through the first photodetector to the second photodetector. The apparatus further includes an optical blocking filter configured to filter the second portion of the light prior to the second portion of the light arriving at the second photodetector.

Abstract: A determination apparatus includes circuitry configured to: compare signal separation results obtained by a plurality of signal separation algorithms executed on a mixed signal in which signals emitted from a plurality of signal sources are mixed, each of the plurality of signal separation algorithms being an algorithm separating a signal of interest from the mixed signal; and determine a parameter of each of the plurality of signal separation algorithms based on a comparison result.

Abstract: Systems and methods are described herein for generating representative cardiac information. The representative cardiac information may be based on a plurality of electrode signals monitored, or measured, over a plurality of cardiac cycles or heart beats. The systems and methods may remove unqualified cardiac cycles, remove invalid electrode signals, remove inconsistent cardiac cycles, and removing uncorrelated cardiac cycles, and then generate representative cardiac information based on the remaining cardiac cycles and electrode signals.

Abstract: There is disclosed herein examples of systems and methods of processing captured heart sounds with frequency-dependent normalization. Based on an amount of attenuation of a first heart sound, a second heart sound can be normalized by modifying portions of the second heart sound by amounts determined based on frequencies of the portions. Accordingly, the systems and methods disclosed herein can result in different amounts of modification of different portions of the second heart sound based on the different frequencies of the portions.

Abstract: A method of detection of a recurrent feature of interest within a signal including: obtaining evidence, based on a signal, the evidence including a probability density function for each of a plurality of parameters for parameterizing the signal, including at least one probability density function for a parameter, of the plurality of parameters, that positions a feature of interest within signal data of the signal; parameterizing a portion of the signal data from the signal based upon a hypothesis that a point of interest in the signal data is a position of the feature of interest; determining a posterior probability of the hypothesis being true given the portion of the signal data by combining a prior probability of the hypothesis and a conditional probability of observing the portion of the signal data given the hypothesis.

Abstract: This disclosure provides an EEG decoding method based on a non-negative CP decomposition model. The method extracts time component characteristics of the EEG of the different subjects in the boundary avoidance task, optimizes a characteristic dimension by using a 2-DPCA, and takes classification by using a support vector machine, so that differences of the EEG of subjects in different states can be reflected, and the EEG classification of the single subject has a great accuracy. The time component characteristics of the EEG can be obtained by using the channel components and the frequency components based on the non-negative CP decomposition model and by means of the interaction between the EEG modes. The characteristics of the obtained EEG time components have good separability, and the dimensions of the characteristics are optimized, so that the EEG of left and right hand movements in the boundary avoidance tasks can be effectively decoded.

Abstract: An apparatus including circuitry configured to determine a probability by combining at least: a probability that an event is present within a current feature of interest given a first set of previous features of interest, and a probability that the event is present within the current feature of interest given a second set of previous features of interest, different to the first set of previous features of interest; circuitry configured to detect the event based on the determined probability; and circuitry configured to control, in dependence on the detection of the event, performance of an action.

Abstract: A patient monitoring device includes an ECG sensor coupled to a patient, a sensor coupled to the patient and configured to bio-vibrational signals, and a radio frequency monitoring device configured to produce information responsive to electromagnetic energy reflected from the patient's thoracic cavity. A processor processes the ECG signals, the bio-vibrational signals, and the radio frequency information to generate a plurality of physiological parameters of the patient. The processor also performs at least one of a predictive analysis and a trend analysis of the plurality of physiological to determine a current clinical condition of the patient. The trend analysis includes determining a substantial relationship between changes in the plurality of physiological parameters.

Abstract: The present application discloses a pulse simulator. The pulse simulator includes a pulse simulation assembly configured to receive a pulse simulation signal and simulate a pulse of a living body based on the pulse simulation signal. The pulse simulation assembly includes a mounting plate; a plurality of retractable bolts on the mounting plate; and a plurality of drivers coupled to the plurality of retractable bolts. Each of the plurality of retractable bolts has a first end attached to the mounting plate and a second end opposite to the first end. Each of the plurality of drivers is configured to drive one of the plurality of retractable bolts to retract and extend between a first position and a second position thereby adjusting a distance between a simulated skin portion and the mounting plate in a region corresponding to the one of the plurality of retractable bolts.

Abstract: There is provided an information processing device, an information processing method, and a computer program that are capable of dealing with needs potentially generated in an estimated user state, the information processing device including: an estimation unit configured to estimate states of one or a plurality of target users based on sensing data; and an output control unit configured to perform output corresponding to an estimation result.

Abstract: A method, system, and/or apparatus for automatically monitoring for possible mental or physical health concerns. The method or implementing software application uses or relies upon location information available on the mobile device from any source, such as cell phone usage and/or other device applications. The method and system automatically learns user activity patterns and detects significant deviations therefrom. The deviations are automatically analyzed for known correlations to mental or physical concerns, which can then be automatically communicated to a relevant friend, family member, and/or medical professional.

Abstract: A transparent radiation shield, attachable to a patient support platform, and movable to shield a physician from imaging radiation, includes a transparent computer display that is controllable to provide a data overlay on the shield pertaining to patient data and/or x-ray images.

Abstract: An X-ray diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment includes an X-ray tube, an X-ray detector, image generating circuitry, and processing circuitry. The X-ray tube generates an X-ray. The X-ray detector is positioned in a manner facing the X-ray tube, and detects the X-ray. The image generating circuitry generates an X-ray image one after another, based on an output of the X-ray detector. The processing circuitry identifies an inserted object inside a subject in the X-ray image, by performing an image recognition process to the X-ray image. The processing circuitry sets the area to be searched for a marker, based on the inserted object identified in the X-ray image. The processing circuitry detects the marker in the X-ray image, by searching the area to be searched for the marker.

Abstract: An apparatus for Digital Imaging in the Head Region of a Patient includes an X-ray source and an X-ray sensor, supported on i a rotary arm supported on a structure by a motor driven translation and rotation means. The rotary arm is provided with adjustment means for varying the distance between the source and the sensor. The apparatus comprises a single sensor for both panoramic imaging and computed tomography, and has a control unit, that controls the source, the sensor, the adjustment means, and the translation and rotation means and operates the apparatus in a basic operation mode for bigger patients and in an alternative operation mode for smaller patients, in which the distance between the source and the sensor is reduced as compared to the distance used for the basic operation mode.

Abstract: A system and method for material decomposition of a single energy spectrum x-ray dataset includes accessing the single energy spectrum x-ray dataset, receiving a user-selection of a desired energy for decomposition, and decomposing the single energy spectrum x-ray dataset into material bases as a linear combination of energy dependence function of selected basis materials and the corresponding spatial dependence material bases images.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a detector, comprising: a pixel comprising a first subpixel and a second subpixel, wherein the first subpixel is configured to generate a first electrical signal upon exposure to radiation, and wherein the second subpixel is configured to generate a second electrical signal upon exposure to the radiation; wherein the detector is configured to determine a number of particles of the radiation incident on the first subpixel over a first period of time, based on the first electrical signal; wherein the detector is configured to determine an intensity of the radiation by integrating the second electrical signal over a second period of time.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a lifting apparatus. The lifting apparatus may include a base column, a mobile column, a sliding component, a supporting arm, a lifting system, and a move-coordination system. The mobile column connected to the base column may be vertically movable relative to the base column. The lifting system may be configured to cause the movement of the mobile column. The sliding component connected to the mobile column may be vertically movable relative to the mobile column. The mobile column and the sliding component may be connected via the move-coordination system, which enables the sliding component and the mobile column to move simultaneously according to a predetermined relative motion relationship. The supporting arm may be connected to the sliding component.

Abstract: A hybrid imaging system is disclosed including an arcuate arm defining a first and a second end the arcuate arm including a first detector assembly for 2D x-ray imaging of a patient and a second detector assembly for CT imaging of the patient, wherein the imaging system includes an internal drive mechanism for rotating the arcuate arm (e.g. translating the arcuate arm along an arcuate path) around the patient.

Abstract: An adjustable support for a gantry (3) for a radiation therapy apparatus or for a medical imaging apparatus, wherein the support comprises: abase (5), a mounting member (1), and an attachment element (7); wherein a lower part of the mounting member (1) engages with the base (5); wherein the attachment element (7) engages with an upper part of the mounting member (1); and wherein the position of the upper part of the mounting member (1), relative to the base (5) is adjustable by the attachment element (7).

Abstract: An X-ray phase imaging method includes a step of correcting a gradation that occurred along an orthogonal direction to a translation direction as viewed from an optical axis direction of X-rays in a phase-contrast image based on a distribution state of the gradation.

Abstract: A support unit and a collimator are relatively rotated about the axis of rotation by a rotation driving device. The collimator has a blocking region that blocks X-rays and a transmission region that allows X-rays to pass therethrough. The transmission region has a vertex positioned on the axis of rotation, and the circumferential length of the transmission region increases proportionally as it advances outward from the vertex. A sample supported by the support unit is irradiated with X-rays by an X-ray source through the transmission region of the collimator, and the fluorescent X-rays from the sample are detected by the detector. The analysis of a composition of a sample is performed based on the fluorescent X-rays detected by the detector.

Abstract: Provided is an X-ray fluoroscopic imaging apparatus capable of more assuredly preventing operation control not intended by an operator. A console includes a first operation lever and a second operation lever. The first operation lever includes a main body tiltable in an x-direction or a y-direction and a rotation portion rotatable about a long axis of the first operation lever. The operation of rotating C-arm about the x-axis or the y-axis is controlled by the tilting operation of the main body, and the operation of controlling the approaching movement or the separating movement of the X-ray detector is controlled depending on a rotation direction and a rotation amount of the rotation portion. The second operation lever controls the operation of translating the C-arm in the x-direction or the y-direction.

Abstract: An apparatus for assessing a coronary vasculature and a corresponding method are provided which allow to globally assess a coronary artery disease directly from the contrast agent dynamics as derived from diagnostic images acquired using an invasive medical imaging modality by following the time course of the area occupied by the vessels in the diagnostic images.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system and method for a system and method for an image processing-based approach has been developed for in vivo quantification of tissue and bodyfluid kinematics when certain human movements, physical loads and physiological stresses are experienced. Due to the absence of artificial or physical markers in those tissues or fluids during typical imaging (ultrasound, CT-scan or MRI), a virtual marker displacement and deformation scheme has been developed to measure movement and strain of both tissues and body fluids.

Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus is provided with a front side operation unit provided on a front side of a ceiling-suspended support unit to operate a movement of the ceiling-suspended support unit by a drive unit from a front side of the ceiling-suspended support and a rear side operation unit provided on a rear side of the ceiling-suspended support unit with respect to the front side operation unit and configured to operate the movement of the ceiling-suspended support unit by the drive unit from a rear side of the ceiling-suspended support.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system for active noise cancellation for a subject placed in a scanning bore of a medical imaging apparatus. The system may be directed to perform operations including detecting first noise signals by a first array of noise detection units disposed in the scanning bore, at least part of the first noise signals resulting from an operation of gradient coils of the medical imaging apparatus. The system may also be directed to perform operations including detecting, by a second array of noise detection units, second noise signals near a target position associated with the subject. The system may further be directed to perform operations including determining anti-noise signals based on the first noise signals, the second noise signals and excitation signals used for the operation of the medical imaging apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus, comprising: a platform configured to support a human body on a first surface of the platform; a first set of radiation detectors arranged in a first layer, wherein the radiation detectors of the first set are attached to a second surface of the platform opposite the first surface; wherein the radiation detectors of the first set are configured to detect radiation from a radiation source inside the human body.

Abstract: A nuclear medicine (NM) multi-head imaging system is provided that includes a gantry, plural detector units mounted to the gantry, and at least one processor operably coupled to at least one of the detector units. The detector units are mounted to the gantry. Each detector unit defines a detector unit position and corresponding view oriented toward a center of the bore. Each detector unit is configured to acquire imaging information over a sweep range corresponding to the corresponding view. The at least one processor is configured to, for each detector unit, determine plural angular positions along the sweep range corresponding to boundaries of the object to be imaged, generate a representation of each angular position for each detector unit position, generate a model based on the angular positions using the representation, and determine scan parameters to be used to image the object using the model.

Abstract: A radiography apparatus includes a radiation source, a radiation detection unit, an imaging unit, a first recognition unit that recognizes the radiation detection unit, a second recognition unit that recognizes a subject using an image captured by the imaging unit, a determination unit that, using recognition results of the first recognition unit and the second recognition unit, specifies a relative positional relationship between the radiation detection unit and the subject and determines whether or not the subject is in a detection effective region of the radiation detection unit, and a controller that performs operation support using a determination result of the determination unit.

Abstract: A method includes receiving sensor data associated with respiration of a user at a first electronic device. The method also includes extracting features specific to paradoxical vocal cord motion (PVCM) from the sensor data, the extracted features comprising a cough wetness level and a respiration phase difficulty level. The method also includes calculating a PVCM score based on the extracted features using a predetermined model, wherein the predetermined model allocates weights to the extracted features based on respective importance to PVCM determination. The method also includes presenting an indicator on a display of the first electronic device for use by the user or a medical provider, the indicator representing the PVCM score.

Abstract: The embodiments herein provide a system for calibration-free cuff-less evaluation of blood pressure. The system includes an ultrasound-based arterial compliance probes and a controller unit connected to the said probe. The ultrasound transducers are configured to measure the change in arterial dimensions, pulse wave velocity, and other character traits of an arterial segment over continuous cardiac cycle, which is then used to evaluate blood pressure parameters without any calibration procedure using dedicated mathematical models.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and a control method thereof to perform a leg vein examination more easily, and a control method thereof. An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus includes: an ultrasonic probe configured to acquire a color Doppler image; a controller configured to determine a presence or absence of backflow of blood and a time of backflow based on the acquired color Doppler image; and a display configured to display an examination result with the color Doppler image.

Abstract: An ultrasound imaging apparatus includes a processor including hardware. The processor is configured to: generating first frequency spectrum data and second frequency spectrum data with regard to a first ultrasound signal and a second ultrasound signal, respectively; generating first ultrasound image data based on the first ultrasound signal; generating second ultrasound image data based on the second ultrasound signal; estimating a displacement amount including at least one of a positional change amount and a rotation angle of a subject depicted in the first ultrasound image data with respect to the subject depicted in the second ultrasound image data; correcting the first frequency spectrum data in accordance with the estimated displacement amount; calculating differential feature data by using the corrected first frequency spectrum data and the second frequency spectrum data; and generating analysis image data to which color information corresponding to the differential feature data is applied.