Abstract: A composite material, a method for the production thereof, and a fire protection element containing the composite material can be used for the protection of passage openings in components in the event of fire, such as building parts, through which conduits are guided. The composite material can also be used as a fire protection element for sealing passage openings and/or joints in components.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved fire resistant distribution pole and a method of installing the fireproof distribution pole. According to a preferred embodiment, the present invention includes a hollow, tapered main body which includes an intumescent veil layer. According to a further preferred embodiment, the intumescent veil layer includes a single layer of 1-2 mm thick intumescent material which extends from substantially 1 foot below grade level to 12-18 feet above grade level.

Abstract: A system for storing a hazardous product including a housing unit defining a product opening and a product door coupled to the housing unit adjacent to the product opening, wherein the product door is configured to form a seal with the housing unit about the product opening in response to a thermal event.

Abstract: A dry sprinkler has a casing tube having an inlet orifice and an outlet orifice. When the sprinkler is in a non-actuated state, an inlet seal assembly operatively seals the inlet orifice and an outlet seat assembly operatively seals the outlet orifice. A translating member extends through the casing tube between an inlet and an outlet. The translating member axially translates from a first position, in which the translating member retains the inlet seal assembly in a sealed state, to a second position, in which the translating member releases the inlet seal assembly, toward the outlet when the outlet seat assembly is released. The sprinkler has a nominal K-factor greater than 17 gpm/(psi)1/2. A difference between a cross-sectional area of the casing tube and a cross-sectional area bounded by an outer perimeter of the translating member is more than 30% of the cross-sectional area of the casing tube.

Abstract: An exercise device comprising a foot carriage slidably mounted on tracks, the tracks are held together parallel to one another and dual magnetic and elastic resistance elements provide opposition against the relative motion of the foot carriage. The foot carriage can be a frame carrying wheels and straddle mounted by a frame structure composed of hat shaped beams for which low-profile footrests are pivotally mounted.

Abstract: A torsion bar resistance unit and a variable resistance unit system having at least one selectably engageable torsion bar is disclosed. A resistance training machine having a plurality of selectably engageable torsion bars coupled to a lever is disclosed wherein a rotational resistance load is based on which of the plurality of torsion bars are rotatably locked and the force applied to the lever. Also disclosed is a user interface that allows a user to selectively engage any of the plurality of torsion bars, output the total resistance load and the translation distance on an output screen.

Abstract: The application provides a yoga tension ring for fitness use, including a tension ring body, the two sides of the yoga tension ring which are in contact with the human body will not curl due to the stretching during the fitness use of stride, buttock bridge, thigh, buttock, up and down squat, lateral movement, etc., and the side of the tension loop body in contact with the human body is detachably provided with an anti-curling device for preventing the curling of the two sides of the tension loop body due to stretching during movement.

Abstract: A user-assembled free weight includes a container made of a contiguous material and having at least one cavity. A heavy curable fill material is placed inside the at least one cavity. Together the heavy curable fill material and the container produce at least a target weight and the heavy curable fill material is non-removable from the container.

Abstract: A neck exercise device and system are disclosed. An implementation of the device can include a head harness having an adjustable headband and a first cranial strap having each end attached to the headband. The device can also include a second cranial strap having each end attached to the headband and an adjustable chin strap. The device can further include a plurality of attachment members.

Abstract: A fitness training apparatus comprising a controller configured to communicate instructions to a load generator to apply a selectively adjustable load to at least one retractable line provided in or on a base, the retractable line having a free end region, the at least one retractable line being extendible from a retracted state to an extended state upon application of a force to the free end region, wherein the load applied to the at least one retractable line acts against the force applied to the free end region. The controller is configured to perform operations comprising setting a target speed band for the at least one retractable line, receiving a speed of the at least one retractable line, and responsive to comparing the speed to the target speed band, modifying the selectively adjustable load to the at least one retractable line to maintain the target speed band.

Abstract: An upper and lower body reciprocating arcing motion exercise machine with an adjustable angle movable user support frame wherein, movable left and right lower body user support assemblies comprising foot platforms and shin support pads mounted on an arcing track, move along a rearward portion of the movable user support frame and movable left and right upper body user support assemblies comprising gripping handles mounted on pivoting levers, pivot about a forward portion of the movable user support frame. A linkage assembly operatively connects and synchronizes the movable upper and lower body user support assemblies. In certain embodiments, an adjustable resistance mechanism is operatively engaged with the movable upper and lower body user support assemblies for providing adjustable resistance to the exercise motion of the movable upper and lower body user support assemblies during an exercise motion.

Abstract: A speed control system and method for controlling the speed of an endless belt loop of a treadmill. The speed control system comprises a plurality of image sensors, each image sensor configured to take an image of a user of the treadmill; and a controller configured to control the speed of the endless belt loop by (a) receiving the images of the user taken by the image sensors, (b) rectifying the images based on a calibration of the image sensors, (c) comparing the images to form a disparity map, (d) determining a distance of a user of the treadmill relative to the treadmill using the disparity map, and (e) calculating velocity or acceleration of the treadmill based on the determined distance of the user.

Abstract: An exercise treadmill is disclosed. The treadmill can include one or more sensors to acquire input data. A computer system can trigger one or more actions based on the input data. The input data can correspond to a lengthwise position of the user along a length of a usable surface of the platform and/or a lateral position of the user on the belt. The action(s) can include providing feedback to the user and/or adjusting rotation of the belt and/or a resistance of rotation of the belt. The adjustment can be performed in response to input from a user control requesting the adjustment.

Abstract: The present disclosure presents improved treadmill control systems and methods. One such method comprises initiating a recording a video sequence of a walking exercise by a subject on a treadmill device; extracting intra-gait phases of the subject from the recorded video sequence using a video temporal alignment with a neural network; generating a series of treadmill belt control settings for the treadmill device corresponding to each phase of the gait pattern of the subject; and signaling the series of treadmill belt control settings to a motor controller of the treadmill device. Other methods and systems are also provided.

Abstract: An exercise machine for reducing abdominal fat as well as exercising the arms and shoulders. The exercise machine includes a frame that can be of a curved shape to conform to the curves of the abdomen. Straps extend from the ends of the frame for tightening the exercise machine over the abdomen. The frame includes an upper rail, a middle rail, and a lower rail, wherein the three rails run horizontally and parallel to each other along the length of the frame. The upper rail and the middle rail form an upper track and the middle rail and the lower rail forms a lower track. An upper set of rollers are mounted in the upper track and an upper handle is coupled to the upper set of rollers. Similarly, a lower set of rollers can be mounted to the lower track and a lower handle is coupled to the lower set of rollers. The upper handle and the lower handle can be grasped to pull and push the upper set of rollers and the lower set of rollers to roll back-and-forth in the upper track and the lower track respectively.

Abstract: A weight training sled and wall hanging bracket set for supporting the weight training sled in an elevated vertical stowage position. The push handles on the sled are pivotable as a unit about a laterally extending pivot axis as between an upward use position and a lowered stowage position extending towards the second longitudinal end of the chassis. The wall hanging bracket set includes an upper bracket for attachment to a vertical surface and supportively contact a second longitudinal end of the sled at two laterally spaced contact points, and a lower bracket for attachment to the vertical surface and supportively contact a first longitudinal end of the sled at a single contact point.

Abstract: An assistive fitness system, assistive fitness method, and fitness equipment are provided. The assistive fitness system includes a thermal imaging device configured to receive an infrared signal from a human body and perform thermal imaging processing based on the infrared signal to generate a human body image; a comparing device configured to compare the human body image with a reference image of a standard fitness movement to generate a comparison result; and a display device configured to display the human body image and the comparison result of the human body image and the reference image.

Abstract: A system and method of tracking and classifying an athlete's stick techniques used during a sporting event are disclosed, which includes measuring detailed motions and position of at least one stick object being used in sports, producing relevant stick technique patterns and classifying those patterns in a relevant manner. Classified stick pattern data is used to improve the accuracy and clarity of sporting event metrics, the ability to quantify athlete's skill and the ability to develop athletes based on their game situation techniques. The method used allows for accurate, near real-time discovery of stick patterns during live sporting events without altering or impacting the game or an athlete's ability to perform.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for monitoring an exercise. Acquire a relationship between a degree of active participation of an organism of a human body and an exercise intensity. Build up an energy metabolism system and build up a mathematical model describing that an energy expenditure depends on the exercise intensity and the degree of active participation of the organism of the human body for the energy metabolism system. Determine the degree of active participation of the organism based on the exercise intensity measured in the exercise by the relationship. Use the exercise intensity and the degree of active participation of the organism to estimate the energy expenditure by the mathematical model of the energy metabolism system. Monitor the exercise based on the energy expenditure.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for monitoring an exercise. The method comprises: building up an energy metabolism system having an energy metabolism feature, wherein the energy metabolism feature comprises a first feature factor, wherein the first feature factor is associated with a first biological system being one of a plurality of biological systems of a human body and not associated with the complete human body; building up a mathematical model describing that an energy expenditure depends on at least one exercise-associated parameter based on the energy metabolism feature for the energy metabolism system; estimating the energy expenditure based on the at least one exercise-associated parameter measured in the exercise by the mathematical model of the energy metabolism system; and monitoring the exercise based on the energy expenditure.

Abstract: A weight machine sensor includes a force sensor, a position sensor, and a processor. The force sensor is programmed to output a force signal representing a force applied to a pulley-disposed on a cable incorporated into exercise equipment having a stack of weights. The position sensor is programmed to detect motion of the stack of weights and output a position signal representing the motion detected. The processor is programmed to receive the force signal and the rotation signal and determine, from the force signal and the position signal, exercise data including an amount of exercise resistance and a number of repetitions performed.

Abstract: A sensor-driven physiotherapy system comprising an exercise repository electronically storing digitally represented exercises each of which includes exercise quality parameter/s, and/or a hardware processor configured to assign a score for exercise quality parameter/s for each of at least some exercises in the repository, wherein the score is derived from sensor data collected while patients performed the exercises wearing a sensor which generates the sensor data; and/or exercise recommendation functionality to select, from the digitally represented exercises, exercise/s which the system recommends for at least one patient profile e.g. set of patients. Typically the exercise which the system recommends, for a given patient profile, statistically contributes more, to gait improvement of patients belonging to that profile, than exercises which are not recommended for that profile contribute, to gait improvement of patients belonging to that profile.

Abstract: An interchangeable finger insert system for a bowling ball is provided. An inner sleeve has a cylindrical opening defined at a top end. A base encloses a bottom end of the inner sleeve. A fastener-head feature is defined in the base and accessible through the cylindrical opening. An engagement feature is formed along an exterior surface and configured to allow the inner sleeve to be rotationally inserted into an internal bore. A fastening tool with an elongated shaft and a locking feature defined at a distal end of the shaft is provided. The locking feature shaped to engage the fastener-head feature defined on the inner sleeve. The locking feature of the fastening tool engages the fastener-head feature on the inner sleeve, and rotation of the fastening tool is configured to rotate the inner sleeve into the internal bore thereby locking the inner sleeve in the bowling ball.

Abstract: In a golf ball having a core of at least one layer and a cover of one or more layer encasing the core, at least one layer of the cover is formed of a resin composition that includes (I) a polyurethane or a polyurea and (II) an aromatic vinyl elastomer which together satisfy certain specific conditions. The golf ball has an excellent controllability on approach shots and is also able to maintain a good scuff resistance.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel golf ball having excellent spin performance on approach shots. The present invention provides a golf ball comprising a golf ball body, and a paint film formed on a surface of the golf ball body and composed of at least one layer, wherein a base resin constituting an outermost layer of the paint film includes a polyurethane, and the polyurethane has a loss elastic modulus (E?) of 0.2×108 Pa or more at ?50° C. and a loss tangent (tan ?) having a peak temperature of 0° C. or less, obtained by measuring dynamic viscoelasticity of the polyurethane under specific conditions.

Abstract: In an aspect, an apparatus is provided and includes an air-tight object having an outer layer, an inner layer, and a cover, and a light module. The opacity of the outer layer is greater than the opacity of the inner layer. The outer layer defines a first aperture and a second aperture. The inner layer and the cover define a first interior region. The inner layer defines a second interior region. The light module is encapsulated within the first interior region and is configured to send light through the inner layer, through the second interior region of the air-tight object, and through the second aperture of the outer layer, wherein the cover is disposed between the light module and the outer layer.

Abstract: Unlike earlier visual alignment aids, the present devices and methods may transfer focus away from a central sight line to a plurality of multicolored auxiliary sight lines. The multicolored sight lines are typically brightly colored to maintain the player's focus and help avoid head movement during initiation of the swing. Further, in some embodiments, the central and/or auxiliary sight lines are dashed, with the dashes either aligned or offset from one another. In this way, hyper-acuity becomes two-dimensional with sight lines running in a first dimension (e.g., from face-to-back, when markings are on the crown, or top-to-bottom, when markings are on the face) and cross lines, made up of inter-sight line dashes, running in a second dimension (e.g., from heal-to-toe).

Abstract: A golf club head includes a body having an outer surface, a recessed channel formed in the outer surface, and a weight assembly. The weight assembly includes a weight at least partially disposed within the recessed channel and configured to move therein, a cover extending at least partially over the recessed channel and the weight, and a fastener configured to couple the cover to the body, to be selectively moveable along a fastener axis, and to retain the weight in the recessed channel by the cover. The weight is configured to engage with the cover so that the weight moves with the cover.

Abstract: A golf club head comprises a head main body and a face member. The head main body is provided with a face support portion to which the face member is fixed. The face member comprises a front plate portion, a backwardly directed portion extending backwardly of the head from the front plate portion, and a centrally directed portion extending toward of a center of the face from the backwardly directed portion. The rear surface of the centrally directed portion is fixed to the face support portion of the head main body.

Abstract: Embodiments of putter-type golf club head comprising a striking surface capable of achieving consistent ball speeds across the striking surface to account for various ball impact locations are described herein. The striking surface has at least two materials that differs in concentration away from the geometric center of the striking surface to provide this consistency. Consistent (or uniform) ball speed is achieved throughout the striking surface as the portion of the golf ball that contacts the striking surface interacts with at least two materials having a differing material characteristic.

Abstract: A golf club head includes a crown surface having an apex at a highest point and extending between the face, the rear, the heel and the toe of the golf club head. The golf club head also includes a plurality of crown turbulators projecting from the surface of the crown and located between the face and the apex, wherein each adjacent pair of crown turbulators is separate and spaced apart to define a space between the adjacent pair of crown turbulators.

Abstract: Embodiments of golf club heads and methods to manufacture golf club heads are generally described herein. In one example, an iron-type golf club head may include a hollow body portion having a toe portion, a heel portion, a top portion, a sole portion, a front portion, and a back portion. The back portion may have an upper back wall, a lower back wall, and a ledge portion connecting the upper back wall to the lower back wall. The golf club head may include an interior cavity in the hollow body portion and an elastic polymer material in the interior cavity. The interior cavity may have a maximum cavity width proximate to the ledge portion. The hollow body portion may include a first port located in the upper back wall and a second port located in the lower back wall. Other examples and embodiments may be described and claimed.

Abstract: Clubheads for iron-type golf clubs include a damper positioned within a lower cavity and a weight coupled to the damper and positioned within the lower cavity, wherein the weight is spaced apart from the club head body, or “floating.” The floating weight can be fully supported by the damper and while not contacting any surface of the club head body. Such a floating weight and damper can beneficially affect mass properties of the clubhead, such as Zup, CG, and MOI, without unduly stiffening lower portions of the clubhead, thereby allowing the clubhead to have improved mass properties while maintaining desirable ball-striking properties, such as COR and CT, and also providing damping to improve sound and feel. Some clubheads can also include a dual undercut topline to reduce mass. Some clubheads can also include several raised flats on the rear of the face for improved face thickness measurements.

Abstract: The invention is a golf club head with a ball striking face including a plurality of recesses, a plurality of first grooves, and a plurality of second grooves that extend between a heel edge and a toe edge of the club head. The ball striking face includes a first material, for example a metal material, and the plurality of recesses are filled with a fill material, for example a polymer material. The depth of the grooves, the height of the grooves, the fill material, and the positioning of the grooves can all affect the performance of the club head. In some embodiments, the club head is a putter-type club head.

Abstract: An iron-type golf club head incudes a body, a recessed channel, and a weight assembly. The body includes a striking face, a sole, and a back portion positioned between the sole and the striking face. The recessed channel is formed in the back portion. The weight assembly includes a weight at least partially disposed within the recessed channel and configured to move therein, a cover, and a fastener coupling the cover to the body and configured to retain the weight in the recessed channel indirectly by the cover.

Abstract: Provided is a golf shaft, capable of ensuring bending rigidity required for a golf club and providing good hit feeling in a composite shaft with 50 g-130 g. The golf shaft comprises an element tube made of metal, an outer layer made of a fiber reinforced plastic and covering an outer periphery of the element tube over an entire length of the element tube in an axial direction, an adhesive layer interposed between the element tube and the outer layer to bond between the element tube and the outer layer, wherein weight of a whole including the element tube, the outer layer, and the adhesive layer is 50 g-130 g, and weight of the element tube is 50%-90% of the weight of the whole.

Abstract: Described herein is a golf bag with a deployable stand assembly and anti-tangle features that prevent clubs from tangling within the golf bag, and in particular, prevent golf club grips from crossing over and other and making it difficult to pull out a particular club. Because multiple golf clubs are often placed together in a single golf bag, the golf clubs can get in each other's way. Golf clubs can tangle if their shafts or grips crisscross within the bag. Club tangle is typically caused by movement of the club grips, while the clubs are stored in the bag. When clubs are tangled, it becomes hard to remove a single golf club without either facing resistance or pulling a second club out. Golf clubs are typically placed head-up in a golf bag, resulting in the golf club grips sitting in the base of the bag. During a golf round, fabric portions of the bag can crumple, especially near the base, restricting the available area for the golf clubs. The area restriction can shift the grips and aggravate entanglement.

Abstract: A sports training device is provided for use with hand held sporting equipment of the type including an elongated shaft portion. The sports training device includes an elongated hollow tubular body having an inside wall, open first and second ends communicating with the hollow of the body, and an outer gripping surface. The nominal dimension of the inside wall is contemplated to be greater than a maximum outer dimension of the elongated shaft, so that the tubular body is capable of fitting over the end of the shaft and of moving both longitudinally along the shaft and rotationally around the shaft. The outer hand-gripping surface includes dimensional contours extending longitudinally along the outer surface of the body for promoting hand grip and proper hand position.

Abstract: A golf club has a first shaft coupled to a club head, a second shaft configured to slidably engage a portion of the first shaft, a grip coupled to the second shaft, and an adjustable length shaft assembly received by the second shaft and configured to allow a portion of the first shaft to slide in relation to the second shaft in a first configuration, and to restrict a portion of the first shaft from sliding in relation to the second shaft in a second configuration. The grip is restricted from rotation about the first shaft or the second shaft as the first shaft slides in relation to the second shaft.

Abstract: A system for golf analysis with a passive data collection device inserted and affixed inside the interior shaft of each of a set of golf clubs, and an active data receiving device in wireless communication. The data receiving device polls the data collection device for data inclusive of geographic coordinates corresponding to points along a golf course, and golf club selection at said points, analyzes the data relative to prestored golfer and course data, and displays analytic results to the golfer, golf instructor, course administrator or others.

Abstract: A piece of tubular sports equipment includes: a first layer of composite material including fibers oriented in a first direction; a second layer of composite material that directly contacts the first layer of composite material, that is arranged radially outwardly of the first layer of composite material, and that includes fibers oriented in a second direction that is different than the first direction; and a third layer of composite material that directly contacts the second layer of composite material, that is arranged radially outwardly of the second layer of composite material, that includes fibers oriented in a third direction that is different than the second direction, and that includes an aperture formed through the third layer such that a portion of the second layer is visible through the aperture.

Abstract: A method of constructing a tight mesh golf net with a support frame that returns the ball to a golfer who is hitting balls into it, the distinguishing feature is that a tight mesh golf net, which is created with the net configuration around the support frame that returns the golf ball via a return net to the golfer

Abstract: A high-speed skatemill with a movable skatemill belt that includes a movable skatemill belt mounted on the rotating drums and where the working area of the movable skatemill belt is supported by stationary rigid sliding pads with integrated distribution channels for distributing a compressed gas or gas mixtures into the injection openings or slits. The compressed gas or the compressed gas mixture optionally enriched with an anti-friction medium in the form of a vapor or aerosol or dispersion containing solid dust particles or solid microparticles is injected through the inlet openings. By means of the anti-friction applicator, the anti-friction medium is applied to the movable skatemill belt, which then transports the medium to the points of contact with the fixed rigid sliding pads. Stationary solid sliding pads can be cooled down by liquid and/or gaseous cooling medium circulating by default in the hollow support beams of the stationary solid sliding pads.

Abstract: A hockey faceoff training device has a base for placement on a playing surface, support posts standing upright from the base for placement of disc weights thereover into stacked condition atop the base for weighted anchoring thereof on the playing surface, a connector removably attached to top ends of the posts, and an impact member coupled to said connector via a moveable joint from which the impact members extends downwardly toward the playing surface in a default position. The movable joint comprises a coil spring situated inline with a proximal end of the impact member to bias the impact member into the default position. The base has deployable and retractable spikes to better grip the playing surface. The topside of the base comprises recessed access cavities to accommodate a user's fingers during placement or removal of the disc weights onto or from the base.

Abstract: Distance measuring devices and methods are included which may be used to measure and simultaneously display an accurate range of multiple targets such as the flags of a golf practice driving range.

Abstract: An electronic golf based target game in which one or more players use a golf club to hit golf balls towards one or more target zones located on a target. The target zones are assigned a corresponding score earned upon being struck by a golf ball from a respective player. The target is wirelessly in electronic communication with a mobile electronic device which displays a user interface. The target may be folded for ease of transportation and storage.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for providing an adjusted yardage recommendation (AYR) to a golfer prior to a golf shot. AYRs are determined based on predicted golf ball trajectories that are modeled from a golfer's golf ball launch data, using non-classical mathematical approximation methods. Each of the modeled trajectories are unique, and result in personalized AYR values that are personalized to each individual golfer, even where two golfers hit a ball with the same club the same distance while having two different ball flights. Devices that can perform the methods of the present invention include rangefinder devices and/or portable computing devices, such as a smartphone. Systems can include a rangefinder device and a portable computing device, in which the rangefinder device determines the line-of-sight distance and angle of elevation to a target and communicates the same to the portable computing device, which calculates the AYR.

Abstract: A system and method for correlating a video content presentation rate with an exercise machine operation rate is disclosed. A preferred embodiment of the apparatus is an interactive video system that adapts easily to use with a wide range of gym equipment utilizing a video presentation device that includes an accelerometer and/or camera. The camera embodiment utilizes vision algorithms to determine periodicity and motion orientation prior to modifying the input as a function of the type of exercise equipment is being utilized, in order to determine a cadence. In one embodiment the camera does not rely on seeing the limbs being exercised but utilizes the observation that even highly trained athletes have a degree of extraneous motion of their theoretically immobile body parts during exercise. A prerecorded video presentation is modulated by sensing proximate vibrational energy to determine cadence in the case of the accelerometer.

Abstract: Method for playing golf comprising acquiring a striking position of a golfer; acquiring flag information of a golf flag, which flag information comprises a flag position of the golf flag and information relating to a hole belonging to the golf flag; acquiring an acceleration of the golfer or of a golf club; outputting an associated striking time when a magnitude of the acquired acceleration lies above a predetermined threshold value; acquiring the surroundings of the golf flag upon receiving the striking time; checking the arrival of a golf ball in the surroundings and determining and outputting an assessment, in particular a point value, on the basis of the flag information, the striking position and the determined location using a to stored assessment system.

Abstract: A system and a method for measurement of the time of passage on a timekeeping line of a race by a competitor, the method being implemented by a measurement system including at least one image sensor. The method includes acquiring electric signals representative of the image of the timekeeping line captured by the image sensor, the electric signals being produced according to optical signals received by the sensor. The method also includes transmitting electric signals to an image-processing unit, detecting the passage of a timekeeping line by an object, detecting information relating to the object to verify that the object corresponds to a competitor, transmitting an order to measure the time of passage to a measurement unit if the object corresponds to a competitor, measuring the time of passage of the object on the timekeeping line corresponding to the instant of passage of the object.