Abstract: Provided is a method of deconvoluting and restoring an image observed in a charged particle beam apparatus. The method includes receiving, by an image processing apparatus, an observed image acquired by a detector of the charged particle beam apparatus, calculating, by the image processing apparatus, a point spread function (PSF), deconvoluting and restoring, by the image processing apparatus, the observed image using the observed image and the PSF, calculating, by the image processing apparatus, an evaluation function of the parameter applied to a process of the deconvoluting, and adjusting, by the image processing apparatus, the parameter on the basis of a result of the evaluation function, and restoring the image after deconvoluting the observed image and the PSF again using an optimal parameter. Furthermore, a charged particle beam apparatus using the above-described method of deconvoluting and restoring the image is provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are microfluidic flow-based electroporation systems that have a flow device, an electrical control module, a fluid delivery module, and a multi-well module. The systems can be used in methods of selecting an electroporation parameter, and in methods of electroporating cells using the selected parameters.

Abstract: This application provides a communication method and apparatus, and relates to the field of communication technologies. The method includes: An AP generates a trigger frame, where the trigger frame includes a first user information field, a part or all of a frequency domain resource indicated by a resource unit allocation subfield in a fourth user information field before the first user information field is located on a primary 160 MHz channel, and a part or all of a frequency domain resource indicated by a resource unit allocation subfield in a fourth user information field after the first user information field is located on a secondary 160 MHz channel. Then, the AP sends the trigger frame.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprising first and second unit cells, the first unit cell comprising a first fin pattern extending in a first direction, a first gate pattern extending in a second direction, and a first contact disposed on a side of the first gate pattern contacting the first fin pattern, the second unit cell comprising a second fin pattern extending in the first direction, a second gate pattern extending in the second direction, and a second contact disposed on a side of the second gate pattern contacting the second fin pattern, wherein the first and second gate patterns are spaced apart and lie on a first straight line extending in the second direction, the first and second contacts are spaced apart and lie on a second straight line extending in the second direction, and a first middle contact is disposed on and connects the first and second contacts.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes an information processing portion and a route information map. The route information map is configured to include information on a route between a plurality of teach points for a motion of a robot. The information processing portion is configured to acquire a motion route of the robot leading to a target teach point, by using information on the target teach point to which the robot is to move, and the route information map.

Abstract: A fail-safe signal injection system includes a fail-safe system controller that receives a control command and initiates to bypass a first system to inject a control signal into a second system responsive to the control command. The fail-safe signal injection system also includes a signal injection circuit implemented to inject the control signal into the second system responsive to power applied to the signal injection circuit, the signal injection circuit further implemented to fail-safe without the power applied, and thus operates to pass a control input from the first system through to the second system. The signal injection circuit includes a fail-safe isolation circuit designed to pass the control input from the first system through to the second system when driven for fail-safe pass through, and bypass the first system to inject the control signal into the second system when driven to isolate the first system from the second system.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a geopolymer produced from a synthetic aluminosilicate. The synthetic aluminosilicate was produced by sol gel technology, heat treated and, later, activated using sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide in solution, having as a final product a synthetic geopolymer. The final product was submitted to CO2 adsorption analysis using thermogravimetry for adsorbed quantification. In addition to the pure geopolymer, it is also possible to produce the synthetic geopolymer with the addition of surfactant, or in the composite form with the addition of zeolite, or heat treated to form a zeolite or functionalized with amine, for example, to increase the adsorption capacity.

Abstract: Described herein are systems and apparatuses for enhanced comfort through contact pressure reduction. In particular, the systems and apparatuses disclosed herein prevent or otherwise mitigate pressure by actively orienting a patient over an anatomy-specific pressure-mitigating contact surface on which the patient rests. A pressure-mitigating contact portion of the contact surface includes a plurality of independently pressurized chambers configured in a specific geometric pattern that is designed to mitigate contact pressure between a support surface (e.g., bed or chair) and a specific anatomic region of a patient’s body when the specific anatomic region of the patient’s body is oriented over an epicenter of the geometric pattern. Additionally, a plurality of elevated side support portions and a wedge interconnected on the base material are configured to actively orient the specific anatomic region of the patient’s body over the epicenter of the geometric pattern.

Abstract: Systems and methods for analyzing groundwater samples with multiple organic tracer species from a petroleum containing reservoir include obtaining the sample, isolating an aqueous fraction of the groundwater sample, separating the aqueous fraction into a plurality of components, where each component corresponds to a different one of the organic tracer species, combining each of the separated components with at least one lanthanide element to form a plurality of component solutions, where a ratio of the at least one lanthanide element to the separated component in each component solution is 5:1 or greater, and analyzing each component solution to determine a relative amount of each organic tracer species in the groundwater sample.

Abstract: A method for delivery of a pharmaceutical to a subject includes applying a dermal patch to a subject’s skin, wherein the dermal patch comprises a reservoir that stores a pharmaceutical and further comprises at least one hollow needle configured for puncturing the skin, actuating the at least one needle to puncture the subject’s skin, and causing at least a portion of the stored pharmaceutical to be released from the reservoir for delivery via a lumen of the hollow needle to the subject.

Abstract: Systems and methods to evaluate a joint implant device are provided. The joint implant device can include a prosthesis body having a first end and a second end. The first end can couple with a first joint component and the second end can couple with a second joint component. The prosthesis body can include a first support. The prosthesis body can include a first gear rotatably coupled with the first support. The prosthesis body can include a second support movably coupled with the first support. The second support can include a second gear that can engage with a portion of the first gear. The prosthesis body can include a third support. The third support can movably couple with the second support. The third support can move relative to the first support with activation of the first gear.

Abstract: Among other things, the present disclosure provides biosynthesis polypeptides, methods, and non-naturally occurring microbial organisms for preparing various compounds such as 1,5-pentanediol, adipic acid, 1,6-hexanediol, 6-hydroxy hexanoic acid, and 2-keto carboxylic acids.

Abstract: A light scanning unit includes a plurality of light source portions to emit modulated light beams intermittently according to image information of an image forming job while the image forming job is performed, and a plurality of polygonal mirrors, having different numbers of deflection facets, to rotate at a same rotational speed while is image forming job is performed so that the modulated light beams are incident on a subset including at least one of the deflection facets of the plurality of polygonal mirrors that rotate and the subset including the at least one of the deflection facets deflects the modulated light beams incident thereon to scan an object to be exposed.

Abstract: Provided are methods for screening a desired variant of a target gene in a eukaryotic system. Compositions for screening a desired variant of a target gene are also provided.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for wireless communications by a UE. An example method by a user UE generally includes identifying overlapping uplink transmissions, performing a cancelation procedure involving at least one of the overlapping uplink transmissions based on one or more factors, before or after performing at least one of a first step of a multiplexing procedure to resolve overlapping uplink transmissions with a same priority or a second step of the multiplexing procedure to resolve overlapping uplink transmissions with different priorities, and transmitting at least one of the overlapping uplink transmissions after performing the cancelation procedure.

Abstract: Stack fault inspection apparatus and method are disclosed. The apparatus includes a sample stage fixing the silicon carbide substrate and allow the incident light to scan the substrate surface; an incident light source configured to irradiate a vertical illumination light of a wavelength corresponding to an energy greater than a band gap energy of the substrate to at least a portion of a surface of the substrate in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the substrate; a photomultiplier tube (PMT) configured to obtain a photoluminescence mapping image having a wavelength corresponding to the band gap energy of the substrate from the surface of the substrate; and a controller configured to process the mapping image and identify stacking faults.

Abstract: An air pressure relief valve providing relief against both gradual and sudden changes in pressure is disposed on an opening of an assembly of parts. The valve includes a plurality of blades, the blades are circumferentially distributed and abut each other. Each blade includes a nozzle end, the nozzle ends abut each other, and a part of the nozzle end on each blade allows deformation by internal air pressure to form an air hole, wherein air can enter or exit the functional assembly through the air hole. The thickness of the blade gradually decreases in direction from a thick base end to the thinner-section air nozzle end.

Abstract: Disclosed are an encoder, a transmission device, and an encoding method with which the transmission amount is reduced and a deterioration in transmission efficiency is suppressed while improving reception quality when QC-LDPC or a like block encoding is used. A puncture pattern setting unit (620) searches for a puncture pattern for each integral multiple of the number of columns or for each divisor of the number of columns of a sub block matrix that forms a check matrix (H) of a QC-LDPC code, and a puncture unit (data reduction unit) (630) switches the puncture pattern for each integral multiple of the number of columns or for each divisor of the number of columns of the sub block matrix that forms the check matrix of the QC-LDPC code.

Abstract: This negative electrode for secondary batteries is provided with a negative electrode mixture that contains a negative electrode active material, an additive and a conductive agent. The negative electrode active material contains an Si-containing material; the additive contains an alkali metal sulfate salt; and the conductive agent contains carbon nanotubes. The content of the alkali metal sulfate salt in the negative electrode mixture is from 0.0025% by mass to 0.1% by mass relative to the total mass of the negative electrode active material.

Abstract: A solid state battery that includes: a battery element including a positive electrode layer, a negative electrode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer; a composite protective layer covering the battery element, wherein the composite protective layer includes a first protective layer and a second protective layer arranged around the battery element so as to have an overlapping region where the first protective layer and the second protective layer overlap each other; and a conducting part capable of extracting electricity from the battery element to an outside of the solid state battery, the conducting part extending from the overlapping region to the outside of the solid state battery.

Abstract: A method of preparing a bipolar plate for a fuel cell is disclosed. The method includes (a) using an electrically conductive filler and a polymer binder to prepare a bipolar plate blank, (b) vacuum-sealing the bipolar plate blank in a metal foil bag, (c) applying hot isostatic pressing to the bipolar plate blank vacuum-sealed in the metal foil bag at a pressure greater than 100 MPa and a temperature of 150-400° C., and (d) peeling the bipolar plate blank that has undergone the hot isostatic pressing from the metal foil bag, and thereby obtaining the bipolar plate. A bipolar plate prepared by the method is also disclosed.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for improving safety of one or more vehicle occupants. An example method for improving safety of one or more vehicle occupants includes accessing interior vehicle configuration data that is generated by, or derived from data generated by an interior data collection component, the data representing an interior space of a vehicle; determining, by processing the interior vehicle configuration data, location and orientation of one or more vehicle occupants; selecting a plurality of vehicle safety components to be active based on the location and orientation of the one or more vehicle occupants, and setting the plurality of vehicle safety components to an active state in which the plurality of vehicle safety components are deployed, when an emergency condition is detected.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) message associated with a random access channel (RACH) procedure to a non-terrestrial network node. The UE may monitor a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for a contention resolution message associated with the RACH procedure during a contention resolution window. In some aspects, the UE may start to monitor the PDCCH a variable time period after the PUSCH message is transmitted. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: An apparatus for obtaining an image of a retina is described herein. The apparatus includes an optical relay that defines an optical path and is configured to relay an image of the iris along the optical path to a pupil, a shutter is disposed at the pupil and configured to define at least a first shutter aperture for control of light transmission through the pupil position, a tube lens disposed to direct light from the shutter aperture to an image sensor, and a prismatic input port disposed between the shutter and the tube lens and configured to combine, onto the optical path, light from the relay with light conveyed along a second light path that is orthogonal to the optical path.

Abstract: An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an outdoor unit including a compressor for compressing a refrigerant; at least one indoor unit; a storage for storing a previously learned control algorithm in relation to control of a component included in the air conditioner; and a controller, wherein when the operation mode of the air conditioner is set to the first mode, the controller controls at least one of the outdoor unit and the at least one indoor unit regardless of the control algorithm, and on the basis of the first data acquired while the mode is set, an power quantity learning model related to the actual power quantity consumed by the air conditioner while the first mode is set is learned, and the operation mode of the air conditioner is set to the second mode.

Abstract: A torque converter, including: a cover arranged to receive torque; an impeller including an impeller shell connected to the cover and at least one impeller blade; a turbine in fluid communication with the impeller and including a turbine shell and at least one turbine blade; and a stator assembly. The stator assembly includes: a stator including at least one stator blade axially disposed between the turbine and the impeller; a one-way clutch including an outer race non-rotatably connected to the stator and an inner race arranged to non-rotatably connect to a stator shaft; and a combination washer and seal including a first portion axially disposed between the turbine shell and the stator and a second portion extending radially inwardly from the first portion and arranged to at least partially seal against the stator shaft.

Abstract: An apparatus for a wireless switch. In some embodiments, the wireless switch includes an input device, a radio, a memory, and an electronic processor. The electronic processor is configured to place a mode selection indicator in an asserted state in response to a first manipulation of the input device, and to operate the wireless switch in a wireless mesh network communication mode in response to the mode selection indicator being placed in the asserted state.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system for image reconstruction. The system may obtain an initial image of a subject. The initial image may be generated based on scan data of the subject that is collected by an imaging device. The system may also generate a gradient image associated with the initial image. The system may further generate a target image of the subject by applying an image reconstruction model based on the initial image and the gradient image. The target image may have a higher image quality than the initial image.

Abstract: A collapsible cart system, comprising: a container having a front end and a back end, a chassis coupled with a bottom of the container, at least one first leg having a first end movable relative to the chassis and a second end, at least one first wheel coupled with the second end of the first leg, and a first actuator connected to the chassis and the first leg. The first actuator is configured to move the first leg relative to the chassis to alternate between a first position where the second end the first leg is fully extended away from the chassis and a second position where the first leg is substantially parallel with a bottom of the chassis.

Abstract: A height-adjustable seal frame structure for a DAP exercise system has a seal frame, opposing lateral vertical lifts, and opposing lateral tensile restraints. The seal frame defines opposing lateral side restraint connectors and can be attached to an inflatable enclosure top portion about a user port. The vertical lifts can be attached at lateral sides of the system and a longitudinal position proximate the user port for vertically driving a carriage to adjust height. The first end each tensile restraint can securely attach to a lift carriage connector and the second end can securely attach to the corresponding restraint connector at a restraint length therebetween. In use, the seal frame can be retained in a floating arrangement forced upward solely by the enclosure top portion and restrained downward against the upward force at a seal frame height by the tensile restraints. Quick disconnects can permit manual seal frame release.

Abstract: A machine-implemented method, at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions, and a computing system are provided for attenuating noise. A computing system receives a seismic image and generates a first image using a first neural network configured to identify low-frequency ground roll in a seismic image, and a second image using a second neural network configured to identify reflections in the seismic image. A combined image is generated by combining the first image and the second image. The first neural network and the second neural network are adjusted to reduce a difference between the combined image and the seismic image using frequency constraint to guide separation of the seismic image into the first image and the second image.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for modulating language model biasing. In some implementations, context data is received. A likely context associated with a user is determined based on at least a portion of the context data. One or more language model biasing parameters based at least on the likely context associated with the user is selected. A context confidence score associated with the likely context based on at least a portion of the context data is determined. One or more language model biasing parameters based at least on the context confidence score is adjusted. A baseline language model based at least on the one or more of the adjusted language model biasing parameters is biased. The baseline language model is provided for use by an automated speech recognizer (ASR).

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for receiving a set of feature vectors. Each feature vector in the set may comprise feature values for a plurality of features associated with network communications. A first score for a first subset of the feature vectors that have at least one common feature value for a first feature of the plurality of features may be determined. A second score for a second subset of the feature vectors may be determined. The second subset may comprise the first subset and other feature vectors that have a different feature value for the first feature. Based on a change between the first score and the second score, whether to group the common feature value and the different feature value together may be determined.

Abstract: A system and method for bot processing automation are provided. The system includes a processor. The system also includes a memory comprising a set of instructions, which when executed by the processor cause the processor to: receive, from a repository, the images from VDI are converted to user defined text input (CSV, XLSX, etc.,) and uses the contextual AI that can contribute to the accuracy improvement and can help to build the context for the domain knowledge base. We use Named Entity Recognition (NER) technique in Natural Language Processing (NLP) for tagging the fields and associate with knowledge graphs. With this information, the contextual AI can act like a wrapper to the BOT and validate the front end rejections.

Abstract: The present invention broadly relates to the field of proteomics, bioinformatics & immunology for detection of Neurocysticercosis (NCC). More specifically, the present invention relates to an in vitro immunoassay for the diagnosis of active neurocysticercosis in biological samples. Further, the present invention relates to the identification of a novel antigen comprising of 219 amino acids of Putative lysine rich protein (PLRP) 25 kDa and its use in the detection of Neurocysticercosis. The amino acid sequences of antigenic polypeptides TSPP21 and TSPP22 are provided, polypeptides are useful as detection tool for identification of T. solium for recognizing active antigens in biological samples. In broad spectrum the invention defined here provides method for detecting active antigen in serum and urine of neurocysticercosis patients in kit formulation. In solitary cyst cases and cases where diagnosis is not clear by neuroimaging, this test will be boon in disguise.

Abstract: A background display device for a virtual image recording studio that is configured to display, behind a real subject, a representation of a virtual background for a camera recording comprises at least one panel having a plurality of actively illuminating picture elements. The picture elements form a two-dimensional arrangement that extends along a first direction of extent and a second direction of extent oriented perpendicular thereto, wherein a respective spacing, measured along the second direction of extent, of the picture elements from a first reference line that extends rectilinearly along the first direction of extent varies irregularly along the first direction of extent.

Abstract: Provided is a magnetic pole position detection device with which it is possible to shorten the detection time of the initial magnetic pole position of the rotor of a synchronous motor.

Abstract: Provided are methods for object detection using radar and lidar fusion, which can include generating clusters combining clusters of point clouds for radar and lidar, respectively, from which fused features are determined using a deep learning model. Systems and computer program products are also provided.

Abstract: A system for evaluating a battery cell includes an imaging device configured to take a first image of at least part of the battery cell when the battery cell is in a first deformation state, and take a second image of the at least part of the battery cell when the battery cell is in a second deformation state. The system also includes a processor configured to analyze the first image and the second image, identify a first region of the first image that represents a suspected discontinuity, the first region corresponding to a portion of the battery cell, compare the first region of the first image to a second region of the second image, the second region corresponding to the portion of the battery cell, and determine that the suspected discontinuity is an actual discontinuity based on a difference between the first region and the second region.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus performs parameter setting processing of setting a parameter of processing of another element according to one element of a first element that is one element among a plurality of elements related to a shake of input movie data and a second element that is an element related to the input movie data and other than the first element, and processing related to the another element by using a parameter set by the parameter setting processing.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include a method of etching a 3D structure. In an embodiment, the method comprises providing the 3D structure in a microwave plasma chamber. In an embodiment, the 3D structure comprises a substrate, and alternating layers of silicon oxide and silicon nitride over the substrate. In an embodiment, the method further comprises flowing a first gas into the microwave plasma chamber, where the first gas comprises sulfur and fluorine. In an embodiment, the method comprises flowing a second gas into the microwave plasma chamber, where the second gas comprises an inert gas. In an embodiment, the method further comprises striking a plasma in the microwave plasma chamber, and etching the silicon nitride, where an etching selectivity of silicon nitride to silicon oxide is 50:1 or greater.

Abstract: In an embodiment, an apparatus includes an energy source, a support platform for holding a wafer, an optical path extending from the energy source to the support platform, and a photomask aligned such that a patterned major surface of the photomask is parallel to the force of gravity, where the optical path passes through the photomask, where the patterned major surface of the photomask is perpendicular to a topmost surface of the support platform.

Abstract: A novel soybean variety, designated 5PVKB69 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety 5PVKB69, cells from soybean variety 5PVKB69, plants of soybean 5PVKB69, and plant parts of soybean variety 5PVKB69. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety 5PVKB69 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety 5PVKB69, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety 5PVKB69, and methods of characterizing soybean variety 5PVKB69. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety 5PVKB69 are further provided.

Abstract: A device includes a pair of gate spacers on a substrate, and a gate structure on the substrate and between the gate spacers. The gate structure includes an interfacial layer, a metal oxide layer, a nitride-containing layer, a tungsten-containing layer, and a metal compound layer. The interfacial layer is over the substrate. The metal oxide layer is over the interfacial layer. The nitride-containing layer is over the metal oxide layer. The tungsten-containing layer is over the nitride-containing layer. The metal compound layer is over the tungsten-containing layer. The metal compound layer has a different material than a material of the tungsten-containing layer.

Abstract: Eyewear devices that include two SoCs that share processing workload. Instead of using a single SoC located either on the left or right side of the eyewear devices, the two SoCs have different assigned responsibilities to operate different devices and perform different processes to balance workload. In one example, the eyewear device utilizes a first SoC to operate the OS, a first color camera, a second color camera, a first display, and a second display. A second SoC is configured to run computer vision (CV) algorithms, visual odometry (VIO), tracking hand gestures of the user, and providing depth from stereo. This configuration provides organized logistics to efficiently operate various features, and balanced power consumption.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for sending target values to a wind farm regulator of a wind farm via a wind farm server, wherein the wind farm server has an input interface, and the input interface is used to receive target values for the wind farm regulator after a successful authentication by an access data record, wherein one of several predefined user identifiers is allocated in the wind farm server to each of several access data records, which correspond to predefined access data records, wherein the wind farm server is used to allocate the user identifier allocated to the access data record used for successful authentication before receiving the target value to a target value received from the input interface, and received target values with the allocated user identifier are output to the wind farm regulator. The invention further relates to a wind farm server and a system with a wind farm server.

Abstract: Various interface components for flow therapy devices are described herein. In some implementations, an interface component can include a first housing component that has a first upper surface and a second housing component that can include a second upper surface. The second housing component can be mounted on the first housing component such that the second upper surface is positioned higher than and angled relative to the first upper surface. The interface component can include a user interface that can control the flow therapy device. The user interface can be disposed on the second upper surface to enhance viewing and/or access.

Abstract: A sensor and/or detector having been optimized to produce a rapid rate of change in capacitive reactance and or inductive reactance such that changes in material composition or signal withing the electromagnetic field of the sensor or detecting means will produce a high rate of change in the output signal of the sensing or detecting means.

Abstract: The present application relates to devices and components including apparatus, systems, and methods for radio-link monitoring operations in radio networks that include beam-specific bandwidth parts.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes circuitry that detects reception of first data from a connection source apparatus. The first data includes information about establishment of a session for encrypted communication between the source apparatus using a service and a connection destination apparatus providing the service. The circuitry converts the first data into a first message following a communication protocol in the session establishment, and converts a second message from the destination apparatus into second data including at least information for generating a common key for the encrypted communication. Before the session establishment, the circuitry transmits the first message to the destination apparatus and transmits the second data to the source apparatus. After the session establishment, the circuitry transmits service data from the source apparatus to the destination apparatus and from the destination apparatus to the source apparatus in an unconverted state.